Unit4 频度副词用法-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

七上译林版Unit 4 School days （二）频度副词 1.概述 频度副词：英语中用于表示动作或状态发生频率的副词。 2. 用法 （1）表示模糊、不确定频率的频度副词 常见的频度副词 用法 频率 always 总是，一直; 相当于all the time,与现在进行时连用时,表示强烈感情色彩 100% usually 通常,侧重已经形成的习惯 80%左右 often 经常,指经常性的动作 60% sometimes 有时，表示次数较少 40% seldom 很少，表示的次数非常少, 少得几乎没有 20% hardly ever 几乎不 5% never 从不，绝不 0% （2）表示较确定的频率的短语有: ①every day/ week/ month/ year 每天/每周/每月/每年 ②once/ twice/ three times/ four times......a day/ week/ month/ year一天/周/月/年一次/两次/三次/四次...... ③例 three times two weeks 两周三次/ twice three months三个月两次 （3）频度副词的位置:多在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,若放在句首，则表示强调或修饰全句。如: He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。 Sometimes he has some milk and bread for breakfast. 有时他早餐吃牛奶和面包。 （4）对频度副词或频度副词短语提问可用how often,意为“每隔多久”。如: - How often do you go to the library? 你每隔多久去一次图书馆? -We go to the library three times a week.我每周去三次图书馆。 跟踪训练 一、单项选择 1．Bob doesn’t like coffee, so he almost (几乎) ________ drinks it. （ ） A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 2．I ________ watch movies on my mobile phone because the screen (屏幕) is too small. ( ) A．seldom B．often C．usually D．sometimes 3．My mother ________ up at 5 o’clock in the morning. ( ) A．get always B．always get C．always gets D．gets always 4．Jimmy doesn’t like carrots, so he ________ eats them. ( ) A．never B．often C．usually D．always 5．—I ________ watch sports news because it’s boring. —Really? But I think it’s interesting. ( ) A．always B．hardly ever C．usually D．sometimes 6．My grandfather________ does exercise in the morning, because she wants to stay healthy. ( ) A．never B．often C．hardly D．seldom 7．—Do you like basketball?—No, I don’t. So I ________ play basketball .( ) A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 8．—Do you usually play computer games on weekends?  —No, ________. I think it’s bad for our health. ( ) A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 9．John ________ plays basketball. He thinks it is good for his health. ( ) A．never B．always C．hardly D．sometimes 10．Mary ________ wears pink clothes. She doesn’t like pink. ( ) A．usually B．often C．always D．never 11．Jane always rides a bike to school. She ________ walks to school. ( ) A．always B．usually C．often D．never 12．My father has a good habit. He ________goes to bed early and gets up early. ( ) A．never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes 13．I am ________ late for work because I get up on time every day. ( ) A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．never 14．Tom ________ cleans his room because he is diligent （勤奋的）.( ) A．hardly B．sometimes C．usually D．never 15．My friend is shy . She ________ talks to strangers(陌生人).( ) A．usually B．always C．never D．Sometimes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 16. We ________ go to the cinema, because we are too busy with our homework. ( ) A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．always 17．May is quiet and ________ plays with other students. She has no friends. ( ) A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often 18．David is interested in history. He ________visits the museum first when he travels in China.( ) A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom 19．—Dear, would you like ________ chocolate? —No. I ________ eat chocolate. I’m afraid it’s easy to make me fat.( ) A．some; usually B．any; sometimes C．some; never D．any; seldom 20. —_________ do you play the piano? —Sometimes. ( ) A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far 二、中译英 1. 汤姆通常在每周四下午练习打排球。 2. 有时妈妈周末带我去购物。 3．迈克起床很早，他上学从来不迟到。 4．我们总是每年举行两次大型的运动会。 5．我上班从不迟到。         6．我很少步行去上学。 三、按要求完成句子 1．Lily seldom plays computer games. (对划线部分进行提问) ________ ________ does Lily play computer games? 2．Sandy seldom plays ball games after school. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ Sandy ________ ball games after school? 3．He doesn’t often go to the cinema with us. (改为同义句) He ________ ________ to the cinema with us. 4．Lily always makes some cakes at home.(改为否定句) Lily ________ makes ________ cakes at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$