精品解析：2024-2025学年河南省商丘市梁园区科普版（2012）五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

科普版 (2012) 五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷 1. 将同类的两个单词连线。 1. postman a. answer 2. speak b. forty 3. easy c. farmer 4. five d. factory 5. hospital e. useful 单项选择。 2. —May I speak to Jim? ( ) —This is Jim ______ A speak B. speaking C. speaks 3. Andy is a ______. He works in the street. ( ) A. policeman B. doctor C. manager 4. The light is red now. We must ______. ( ) A. cross B. go C. wait 5 —______ I use your bike? ( ) —Certainly A. Do B. Can C. Am 6. Mr Black comes from the USA. He lives in ______. ( ) A New York B. London C. Paris 选择正确的单词补全句子。 7. How about ____ (watch / watching) TV this evening? 8. We ____ (can / mustn’t) run in the street. 9. How many ____ (women / woman) are there in the car? 10. We shouldn’t ____ (throw / throwing) them away. 11. —____ (Where / What) does your father work? —He works in a school. 情景选择。 12. 你想表达“你可以在那儿左转”，应该说：( ) A. You can turn left there B. You can turn right there. 13. 你想表达“我可以问你一个问题吗”，应该说：( ) A. Can you answer me a question? B. May I ask you a question? 14. 你想问对方住在哪里，可以说：( ) A. Where do you come from? B. Where do you live? 15. 你想让对方把那张纸捡起来，可以说：( ) A. Pick up the paper. B. Take out the paper. 16. 你想表达“他在邮局工作”，应该说：( ) A. He works in an office. B. He works in a post office. 阅读理解。 Mr Green is an English teacher. There are thirty-five pupils in the class. The pupils like him very much. Mr Clark has a farm. He has some cows. He makes cheese(奶酪)from their milk. He is busy every day. Ms Smith is a school doctor. When kids don’t feel well, she may let them rest and call their mum or dad to take them home. Mr Brown is a cook. He starts work at 6:00 a.m. He cooks wonderful food every day. People like his food very much. He is very happy. 17. 根据短文，补全句子。 (1) Mr Green’s class has ______ pupils. (2) There are some ______ on Mr Clark’s farm. (3) Ms Smith is a ______. She can help sick kids. 18. 根据短文，回答问题。 (1) What does Mr Brown do every day? ______________________________ (2) Do people like Mr Brown’s food? ______________________________ 阅读理解。 Peter is my new friend. He comes from the UK. He lives in Henan now. And he has a new classroom this term. The new classroom is big and nice. What can we see in the classroom? There are forty desks and forty chairs. There are some books on the desks. And there is a new clock. Are there any green plants? Yes, there are some green plants on the floor. Peter likes his new classroom very much. 19. 根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Peter comes from China. （ ） (2) Peter has a new classroom this term. （ ） (3) There is a new clock in Peter’s classroom. （ ） 20. 根据短文，回答问题。 (1) How many chairs are there in Peter’s classroom? ______________________________ (2) Can we see green plants in Peter’s classroom? ______________________________ 21. 习作。 Sam准备和同学一起去公园踢足球，在去的路上他们应该注意些什么以及有哪些交通规则需要遵守呢？请你写一写吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版 (2012) 五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷 1. 将同类的两个单词连线。 1. postman a. answer 2. speak b. forty 3. easy c. farmer 4. five d. factory 5. hospital e. useful 【答案】1-5 caebd 【解析】 【详解】1. postman邮递员，farmer农民，都是职业，故连c。 2. speak讲，answer回答，都动词，故连a。 3. easy容易的，useful有用的，都是形容词，故连e。 4. five五，forty四十，都是基数词，故连b。 5. hospital医院，factory工厂，都是场所，故连d。 单项选择。 2. —May I speak to Jim? ( ) —This is Jim ______. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以和吉姆说话吗？—我是吉姆。本题考查动词的形式。This is sb speaking.是接电话的用语，故选B。 3. Andy is a ______. He works in the street. ( ) A. policeman B. doctor C. manager 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪是一名______。他在街上工作。本题考查名词辨析，A警察，B医生，C经理，根据“在街上工作”可知职业与户外或公共安全相关，A符合题意，故选A。 4. The light is red now. We must ______. ( ) A. cross B. go C. wait 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是红灯。我们必须等待。本题考查动词辨析。A穿越，B走，C等待。根据常识可知红灯不能过马路，要等待。故选C。 5. —______ I use your bike? ( ) —Certainly. A. Do B. Can C. Am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能用你的自行车吗？—当然！本题考查情态动词。根据句意该空应表示能can，故选B。 6. Mr Black comes from the USA. He lives in ______. ( ) A. New York B. London C. Paris 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生来自美国。他住在____。本题考查名词词组和名词的辨析。A纽约，B伦敦，C巴黎。根据常识可知选项A是美国的城市，故选A。 选择正确的单词补全句子。 7. How about ____ (watch / watching) TV this evening? 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚看电视怎么样？本题考查动词的形式。watch是动词原形，watching是动词的现在分词或动名词。How about后面通常跟名词或动名词，故答案为watching。 8. We ____ (can / mustn’t) run in the street. 【答案】mustn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在街上跑。本题考查情态动词。can能，mustn’t不得，根据常识可知不能在街上跑，故答案为mustn’t。 9. How many ____ (women / woman) are there in the car? 【答案】women 【解析】 【详解】句意：汽车里有多少个女人？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。How many修饰可数名词复数，women是woman的复数，故答案为women。 10. We shouldn’t ____ (throw / throwing) them away. 【答案】throw 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该把它们扔掉。本题考查动词的形式。throw是动词原形，throwing是动词的现在分词或动名词。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故答案为throw。 11. —____ (Where / What) does your father work? —He works in a school. 【答案】Where 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爸爸在哪工作？—他在一所学校工作。本题考查疑问词。Where在哪，What什么，根据答语可知问句问在哪工作，故答案为Where。 情景选择 12. 你想表达“你可以在那儿左转”，应该说：( ) A. You can turn left there B. You can turn right there. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A你可以在那儿左转。B你可以在那右转。本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选A。 13. 你想表达“我可以问你一个问题吗”，应该说：( ) A. Can you answer me a question? B. May I ask you a question? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A你能回答我一个问题吗？B我可以问你一个问题吗？选项B符合题干情景，故选B。 14. 你想问对方住在哪里，可以说：( ) A Where do you come from? B. Where do you live? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A你来自哪里？B你住在哪里？本题考查情景交际，根据题干语境，故选B。 15. 你想让对方把那张纸捡起来，可以说：( ) A. Pick up the paper. B. Take out the paper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A捡起那张纸。B取出那张纸。选项A符合题干情景，故选A。 16. 你想表达“他在邮局工作”，应该说：( ) A. He works in an office. B. He works in a post office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A他在办公室工作。B他在邮局工作。本题考查情景交际，题干说在邮局工作，故选B。 阅读理解。 Mr Green is an English teacher. There are thirty-five pupils in the class. The pupils like him very much. Mr Clark has a farm He has some cows. He makes cheese(奶酪)from their milk. He is busy every day. Ms Smith is a school doctor. When kids don’t feel well, she may let them rest and call their mum or dad to take them home. Mr Brown is a cook. He starts work at 6:00 a.m. He cooks wonderful food every day. People like his food very much. He is very happy. 17. 根据短文，补全句子。 (1) Mr Green’s class has ______ pupils. (2) There are some ______ on Mr Clark’s farm. (3) Ms Smith is a ______. She can help sick kids. 18. 根据短文，回答问题。 (1) What does Mr Brown do every day? ______________________________ (2) Do people like Mr Brown’s food? ______________________________ 【答案】17. ①. thirty-five ②. cows ③. school doctor 18. ①. He cooks wonderful food every day. ②. Yes, they do. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍几个人的日常生活。 【17题详解】 (1)句意：格林先生的班上有____学生。根据“There are thirty-five pupils in the class.”可知是三十五名学生，故答案为thirty-five。 (2)句意：在克拉克先生的农场里有一些_____。根据“He has some cows.”可知有一些牛，故答案为cows。 (3)句意：史密斯女士是一位_____。她能帮助生病的孩子。根据“Ms Smith is a school doctor.”可知是一位校医，故答案为school doctor。 【18题详解】 (1)句意：布朗先生每天做什么？根据“He cooks wonderful food every day.”可知他每天做美味的食物，故答案为He cooks wonderful food every day. (2)句意：人们喜欢布朗先生的食物吗？根据“People like his food very much.”可知人们很喜欢，应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they do. 阅读理解。 Peter is my new friend. He comes from the UK. He lives in Henan now. And he has a new classroom this term. The new classroom is big and nice. What can we see in the classroom? There are forty desks and forty chairs. There are some books on the desks. And there is a new clock. Are there any green plants? Yes, there are some green plants on the floor. Peter likes his new classroom very much. 19. 根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Peter comes from China. （ ） (2) Peter has a new classroom this term. （ ） (3) There is a new clock in Peter’s classroom. （ ） 20. 根据短文，回答问题 (1) How many chairs are there in Peter’s classroom? ______________________________ (2) Can we see green plants in Peter’s classroom? ______________________________ 【答案】19. ①. F ②. T ③. T 20. ①. There are forty. ②. Yes, we can. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得的教室。 【19题详解】 (1)句意：彼得来自中国。根据“Peter is my new friend. He comes from the UK.”，可知来自英国，故答案为F。 (2)句意：彼得这学期有一间新教室。根据“And he has a new classroom this term.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：彼得的教室里有一个新时钟。根据“And there is a new clock.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【20题详解】 (1)句意：彼得的教室里有多少把椅子？根据“There are forty desks and forty chairs.”，可知有40把椅子，故答案为There are forty. (2)句意：我们在彼得的教室里能看到绿色的植物吗？根据“Are there any green plants? Yes, there are some green plants on the floor.”，可知能看到，故答案为Yes, we can. 21. 习作。 Sam准备和同学一起去公园踢足球，在去的路上他们应该注意些什么以及有哪些交通规则需要遵守呢？请你写一写吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Sam likes playing football very much. He is going to play football with his classmates in the park. They’re going there by bike. On the way to the park, they should obey the traffic rules. When the red light is on, they should stop. When the yellow light is on, they should wait. When the green light is on, they can go. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍需要遵守的交通规则。阐述萨姆在去公园的路上具体需要遵守哪些交通规则。注意文章为一般将来时并要符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：play football踢足球，the traffic rules交通规则，obey遵守，stop停止，wait等待 参考句型：He is going to…；they should… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $