天津市西青道中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

八年级英语 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What is the woman looking for? A.A bank. B.A library. C. A hotel. 6.How long did the man stay in England? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For five days. 7. Where has Tom gone? A. Japan. B. Germany. C. France 8. What’s the matter with the girl’s sister? A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomach ache. C. She has a toothache. 9. When does Nick want to leave? A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Thursday. 10. When are they going to meet in the library tomorrow? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 11. What does Bruce usually do on Sunday? A He goes bike riding. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 12. Why can’t the woman cross the road from here? A. She hasn’t enough time. B. There is much traffic. C. The office is far away. 13. What does Mark want to borrow? A. A mobile phone. B. A. dictionary. C. A computer. 14. What news is the girl listening to? A. About space. B. About the moon. C. About Mars. C.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s the matter with Tony’s father’s camera? A. It’s lost. B. It’s in pieces. C. It doesn’t work. 16. How much does Tony need to buy a new camera? A.$200. B.$400. C.$800. 17.How long should Tony work at the job to get enough money to buy a new camera? A. For 2 months. B. For 4 months. C. For 8 months. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18.Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday? A. They went to the town. B. They went to the city. C. They went to the countryside. 19.What time did they arrive? A. At 3:30 in the afternoon. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. At 7:00 in the morning. 20. Who told stories in the evening? A. Sandy’s brother. B. Sandy’s uncle. C. Sandy’s aunt. 二、单项选择20分(共20小题；每小题1分) 从下列每小题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 —Tintin is ________ famous cartoon favourite. —Yes. It appeared in China in ________ 1980s. Many people like it. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 2. Don’t drink the milk. It ________ a bit sour. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. looks 3. ________ of them ________ this boring story. A. Nothing, likes B. Nobody, likes C. No one, like D. None, likes 4. Stop talking, please. The students ________ a listening exam. A has B. had C. have D. are having 5. —Where is Tony? —Oh, he ________ Paris. I ________ there twice before. A. has gone to; have gone B. has been to; have gone C. has gone to; have been D. has been to; have been 6. —Why are you in a hurry, Kelly? —My favourite writer is in the school library. I can’t wait ________ him A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 7. Yesterday George invited me ________ a picnic with him. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 8. The environment of Mars isn’t the same as ________ of the earth and we haven’t discovered life on Mars yet. A. one B. it C. this D. that 9. While I was reading the book I couldn’t help ________ at those humorous sentences. A. smiling B. to smile C. laughing D. laugh 10. Alexander Graham Bell ________ the telephone in 1876. A. discovered B. invented C. found D. produced 11. It’s 7:00 am now. It’s time ________ breakfast. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 12. —________ have you known Andy? —For about ten years. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much 13. Ben ________ in Tianjin since 2010. He likes living there very much. A. lived B. lives C. has lived D. is living 14. The maths problem is ________ difficult for us ________ it. A. too…finish B. too…to finish C. so…that finish D. so…that we can finish 15. This story is full of _________ style. It makes us laugh a lot. A. sad B. boring C. difficult D. humorous 16. He has lots of exciting ________ of travelling around the world. A. experiences B. conditions C. collections D. expressions 17. Let me take your temperature to see if you have a _________. A. stomachache B. cough C. headache D. fever 18. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers . A. still；already B. already；yet C. yet；still D. yet；already 19. —_______, Dylan? —I’m watching a film called Water Boys on the computer. A. What’s the matter with you B. What are you up to C. How was your weekend D. How can you do that 20. —I’m going to enter an English speaking competition tomorrow. — ! A. Good luck B. Have a nice trip C. No problem D. Congratulations 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 David and John are good friends. They often play together. At the same time, they are thinking about ___21___ future. After a few years, they will be 25 years old and have their own jobs. David will be a football coach. And John will be a ___22___. He likes listening to music very much. Firstly, David will finish his college. At college, he will take classes in science , health and education. David will ___23___ play football in the college team. He will be busy ___24___ matches. He will make friends. He believes his school life will be ___25___ . After college, David will teach in a high school. He will teach science and ___26___ the school’s football team. John will start a band (乐队), and he will play the drum. The ___27___ of the band will practise every day and write their own songs. They will play in different places. John hopes the band will become successful and famous. He thinks they will make ___28___ money than others in this way. Then John and his band will ___29___ around the world by car. John won’t forget his friend. He will spend time ___30___ David even if he is very busy. They will work hard for their own future. They will be happy about what they will do and never forget each other. 21. A. their B. them C. our D. us 22. A. player B. musician C. policeman D. doctor 23. A. patiently B. probably C. suddenly D. quietly 24. A. in B. of C. for D. with 25. A. dangerous B. careful C. colourful D. awful 26. A. train B. discover C. love D. remember 27. A. listeners B. fans C. guests D. members 28 A. much B. more C. many D. better 29. A. walk B. travel C. swim D. start 30. A. looking B. funding C. visiting D. checking 四、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Susan, How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll arrive on the second of August. it's so exciting! We can meet each other soon! I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park? I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August Are you free on that day? I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’ll love it. By the way. would you like to go to Disney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too. When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I'll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day See you soon Love Lily 31. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong? A. On the second of August B. On the third of August C. On the fourth of August D. On the ninth of August 32. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park? A. Half a day B. One day C. One and a half days D. Two days 33. What will Lily do on the fourth of August? A. Buy a present B. Visit Ocean Park C. Go back to England D. Visit Susan at her home 34. What will Lily do in Disney land? A. Take photos B. Watch a cartoon C. See a film of Mickey Mouse D. Read the story of Snow White 35. Lily wants to know_______ A. if Susan has received her present B. when she will go back to England C. if Susan can meet her at the airport D. when Susan can go to Disney land with her B Erika and Samaria were excited because they were going to the beach. Samaria told Erika all about the paddleboat (脚踏船). “I’d like to paddle to the deep part of the sea and jump into the water,” said Samaria. Erika felt a little sad. She did not know how to swim. She did not know that Samaria was so brave. At the beach, the girls played in the water happily. Erika thought the beach was great! Then, Samaria’s dad called them over to the boat. He had the boat ready for them and held two life jackets (救生衣) in his hands. Erika was very nervous. Samaria’s dad helped her put on her life jacket. Erika put her feet on the pedals (踏板). Samaria started pedalling, and Erika did so. Soon they were moving quickly across the water. It was fun. When they were far out in the sea, Samaria stopped (停下) the boat and jumped into the water. Erika did not move. She didn’t want to tell Samaria that she could not swim. Would Samaria laugh at her? Samaria watched Erika and guessed what was wrong. She climbed back into the boat. “Do you know how to swim?” she asked kindly. Erika shook her head. Samaria smiled at her friend and said, “Don’t worry. Let’s just paddle around some more. Then after lunch, I’ll teach you a little bit about swimming.” Erika smiled at her best friend. Why was she worried about telling Samaria that she did not know how to swim? 36. Erika felt a little sad because she didn’t ________. A. have a paddleboat B. know how to swim C. understand Samaria D. want to go to the beach 37. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The girls had fun at the beach. B. The girls were good at using the paddleboat. C. The girls put on their life jackets without any help. D. Erika’s father prepared the paddleboat for the girls. 38. What does the underlined part “laugh at” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A. 干扰 B. 隐瞒 C. 嘲笑 D. 欺骗 39. From the last paragraph we know Samaria was ________. A. proud and strict B. calm and serious C. polite and careful D. kind and friendly 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Erika’s secret B. A careless friend C. A difficult trip D. Samaria’s hobby C Life in space is much different from life on Earth. So, of course, people need some time to get used to (习惯) it. How do they eat, sleep and have fun there? Eating Space food is more like the food we eat here on Earth. In the past, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. But now the space station has water, microwave ovens (微波炉) and fridges. So astronauts can eat more everyday food, like fruit, vegetables. Sleeping All the people in the ISS (国际太空站) have their own rooms. There’s no gravity, so they have to tie themselves to their beds, or they’ll float away! That seems like a hard way to sleep, but astronauts say that sleeping in space is really not too bad. Having fun What do astronauts do when they aren’t working? They read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mails to their friends and family. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Doesn’t that sound fun? But is it much funnier if you could see the Earth out of your window with a sunset or sunrise every 45 minutes? 41. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. Life in space. B. Life on Earth. C. The space. D. The Earth. 42. Astronauts could eat only small pieces of _________. A. fast food B. fresh food C. dried food D. sea food 43. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “gravity” is “_________”. A. 遗憾 B. 测试 C. 目标 D. 重力 44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Astronauts can’t eat everyday food in space now. B. You can get your own room if you are in the ISS. C. Astronauts can’t keep in touch with (与……保持联系) their friends in space. D. It is very boring for astronauts to live in space. 45. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell us what the ISS is. B. To tell us how to live a good life. C. To tell us how astronauts live in space. D. To tell us what the Earth is like. 五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下列选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hey, Jason. What are you reading? B: Martin Morning. It’s fantastic. ____46____ A: No, I haven’t. Is it interesting? B: Yes. ____47____ A: What does Martin do? B: ____48____ Each morning he wakes up (醒来), he’ll change into something or somebody different, such as an artist, a monkey, a toy and so on. A: ____49____ B: Yes. He has two good friends, Gromo and Roxanne. A: Sounds great! ____50____ B: Of course not. Here you are. A. I have read it five times so far. B. Does Martin have friends? C. What’s your favorite book? D. He is a nine-year-old schoolboy. E. Have you ever read a Martin book? F. How many Martin books do you have? G. Do you mind (介意) if I borrow your book? 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 51. 我们正在倒计时迎接新学期的到来。 We are ________ ________ to the new term. 52. 太阳和围绕其运行的天体被称为太阳系。 The sun and the objects that orbit it are called the _________ ________. 53. 医生说经常吃快餐不利于我们的健康。 The doctors says eating ________ ________ often is bad for our health. 54. 昨天跑步之后我感觉不舒服。 After running I ________ ________ yesterday. 55. 你不知道汤姆喜欢甜食吗？ Don’t you know Tom has a ________ ________? 七、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 I was travelling alone through the UK. I bought an old car and it cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip. One morning, I woke up in my car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my Thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked at the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water, but she wouldn’t let me get away with just that. I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my Thermos before I left. I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day, I met a young man who wanted to find a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (报酬) for me. 56. The old car cost _________ the writer’s money. 57. The writer had to _________ in the car for the rest of the trip. 58. The writer asked the woman for _________. 59. The writer had _________ with the nice woman’s family. 60. The young man looked upset because he couldn’t find _________. 八、综合填空10分(共10小题，每小题1分) 综合填空 Have you ever w____61____ the cartoon film The Black Cat Detective? It was on show in 2010. The story is about the detective Mr Black Cat travelling around on his motorcycle and solving p____62____ of cases (调查的案件) in the forest. He is clever and brave. He is always ready to risk his life to fight bad people. He wants to keep the o____63____ animals in the forest safe. Do you know who directed (导演) the film? It’s Dai Tielang. Dai was b____64____ in Singapore in 1930 and moved to China when he was ten. He loved watching cartoons. He also liked playing with c____65____ and telling them stories. In 1957, Dai began working f____66____ Shanghai Animation Film Studio. There he helped produce more than 30 works. Dai was not only a director, but also a movie designer (设计师). He designed many cartoon works and characters. Many of his films w____67____ awards (奖) at international film festivals, such as Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother and My Friend, Little Dolphin. His w____68____ were mainly about things close to us, like friendship, environment and science. In 1991, Dai retired (退休). H____69____, after retiring, he still worked hard to make cartoons for children. It is a p____70____ that Dai passed away in 2019. But we’ll always remember him and his great cartoon works. 九、书面表达5分 71. 假如你叫李华，你们学校已经有Cool Players，English Lovers和Excellent Cooks三个学生社团。请根据以下内容和要求写一篇英语宣传稿，为新同学介绍学校已有的三个社团。 Cool Players 1.观看比赛； 2.每天锻炼； 3.保持身体健康。 English Lovers 1.观看英文电影； 2.讨论学习英语的好方法； 3.参加英语演讲比赛。 Excellent Cooks 1.学习做饭； 2.健康饮食； 3.种植新鲜蔬菜。 要求：(1)词数：80—100个。 (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Boys and girls, Welcome to our clubs. Now let me introduce some of our clubs to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can join us. 八年级英语 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What is the woman looking for? A.A bank. B.A library. C. A hotel. 6.How long did the man stay in England? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For five days. 7. Where has Tom gone? A. Japan. B. Germany. C. France 8. What’s the matter with the girl’s sister? A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomach ache. C. She has a toothache. 9. When does Nick want to leave? A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Thursday. 10. When are they going to meet in the library tomorrow? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 11. What does Bruce usually do on Sunday? A. He goes bike riding. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 12. Why can’t the woman cross the road from here? A. She hasn’t enough time. B. There is much traffic. C. The office is far away. 13. What does Mark want to borrow? A. A mobile phone. B. A. dictionary. C. A computer. 14. What news is the girl listening to? A. About space. B. About the moon. C. About Mars. C.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What’s the matter with Tony’s father’s camera? A. It’s lost. B. It’s in pieces. C. It doesn’t work. 16. How much does Tony need to buy a new camera? A.$200. B.$400. C.$800. 17.How long should Tony work at the job to get enough money to buy a new camera? A. For 2 months. B. For 4 months. C. For 8 months. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18.Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday? A. They went to the town. B. They went to the city. C. They went to the countryside. 19.What time did they arrive? A. At 3:30 in the afternoon. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. C. At 7:00 in the morning. 20. Who told stories in the evening? A. Sandy’s brother. B. Sandy’s uncle. C. Sandy’s aunt. 二、单项选择20分(共20小题；每小题1分) 从下列每小题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 四、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. G 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. counting ②. down 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. solar ②. system 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. fast ②. food 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. felt ②. awful 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. sweet ②. tooth 七、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. most of 57. camp 58. some hot water 59. breakfast 60. a parking lot 八、综合填空10分(共10小题，每小题1分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. (w)atched 62. (p)lenty 63. (o)ther 64. (b)orn 65. (c)hildren 66. (f)or 67. (w)on 68. (w)orks 69. (H)owerver 70. (p)ity 九、书面表达5分 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Boys and girls, Welcome to our clubs. Now let me introduce some of our clubs to you. Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports for one hour a day to build your body and watch sports matches. If you are interested in English and want to improve it, English Lovers is a good choice. In the club, you can watch English movies and talk about good ways to learn English. You can also take part in the English speech contest. Do you want to be a good cook? In Excellent Cooks, you will learn how to design healthy food and cook dishes. At the same time, you can also plant fresh vegetables by yourself. I hope you can join us. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$