Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元素养提升练-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语习题课件(人教版2024)河北专版

Unit 2　 Home Sweet Home 单元素养提升练 1 一、完形填空。（每小题1分） 　　It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the house happily. “How was school, Susan？” asked her mum. “It was great, Mum. The May Day holiday is coming. I am   1  that I will have no classes next Monday!” 　　Susan woke up early on May Day morning. Dad   2   her that they had to do the housework. But she thought the May Day was a holiday. “Susan, your   3   is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s be quick,” said Mum as she added a freshly baked biscuit to Susan’s   4  . Susan didn’t like the idea, but she had to follow her parents. After she had breakfast quickly, she began the work   5  . 二 三 一 四 五 2 　　First, Susan cleaned her own   6  . She made her bed and   7   her clothes. She also helped   8    her desk and chair to sweep under them. However, she found it so interesting when she brushed the dog’s fur. When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house so   9  . 　　Holidays are not just for   10   or rest. We can feel happy by doing something meaningful. 1. A. upset B. nervous C. careful D. excited 2. A. told B. forgot C. rushed D. decided 3. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. dress D A C 二 三 一 四 五 3 4. A. plate B. bag C. desk D. book 5. A. easily B. happily C. quietly D. unhappily 6. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. balcony 7. A. came up B. hung up C. got up D. turned up 8. A. lift B. sell C. put D. make 9. A. dirty B. small C. clean D. thin 10. A. love B. life C. peace D. joy A D B B A C D 二 三 一 四 五 4 二、短文填空。（每小题1分） 　　Little Molly lived in a small house at the foot of a mountain with her parents. They were poor, 11. ________ they lived happily. There 12. ________（be） trees and beautiful flowers around their house. However, Molly never 13. ________（think） it was beautiful. It was too small 14. ________ her eyes. Molly wanted to climb the mountain because there was 15. ________ beautiful house with glittering（闪闪发光的） golden windows. She was looking forward to 16. ________（have） a house like that. 　　Several 17. ________（year） passed and Molly grew up. One day, she planned but were thought in a having years 二 三 一 四 五 5 18. ________（climb） the mountain to look at the house. She 19. ________（one）  asked her mother if she could go, and her mother agreed. Then she 20. ________（pack） a small bag with some food and started her trip. But when she got to the top of the mountain, she was so 21. ________（surprise） to see a dirty house with dirty windows. The golden windows she saw from her home were the reflection（反射） of the sunlight. Molly was sad and sat 22. ________（quiet） for some time. Suddenly, she looked down at her house. The windows were shining like gold because 23. ________ the reflection of the sunlight. “My parents 24. _________（wait） for me at home now,” she thought. “I’m going home to tell 25. ________（they） how much I love our house.” to climb first packed surprised quietly of are waiting them 二 三 一 四 五 6 三、阅读理解。（每小题1.5分） A 　　All of us know the Chinese character（汉字） “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig” . Why is the pig in the house？Well, “家” comes from jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. 　　There are some old sayings about this character, such as “There’s no place like home.” and “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. 二 三 一 四 五 7 　　Xu Li is a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. She says, “When I’m not happy, I always go home and talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old man from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, so he can’t see his family often. The best thing for him is to go home to see his family. Home is where people’s roots are. “I think it’s so warm and comfortable to be at home,” he says. 　　Home is where life begins and love never ends. 26. What does the Chinese character “家” include？ A. A house and a dog. B. A house and a pig. C. A roof and a cow. D. A family and love. B 二 三 一 四 五 8 27. ［新考法·写作手法］How does the writer describe the meaning of “home” in Paragraph 2？ A. By listing numbers. B. By using sayings. C. By telling stories. D. By asking questions. 28. What does the underlined word “roots” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A. 树枝 B. 记忆 C. 根源 D. 故事 29. Why does Wang Jun think home is warm and comfortable？ A. Because he likes pigs. B. Because he misses his family. C. Because his house is very big. D. Because he works in Hangzhou. B C B 二 三 一 四 五 9 30. What is the main idea of the text？ A. Learning Chinese characters is fun. B. Pigs are important in Chinese culture. C. Everyone should work far from home. D. Home is a special place full of love and family. D 二 三 一 四 五 10 B 　　Are you troubled by housework？A new robot is here to help! Recently（最近）, short videos of a robot called Mobile Aloha cooking at someone’s home caught lots of attention（注意） online. 　　In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes, from cutting vegetables to cooking eggs. It’s also good at watering plants, taking care of pets, cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Linda, a housewife joked, “As long as this thing doesn’t try to kill me while I’m asleep, I am in real need of it.”  　　Well, another video may disappoint her. Mobile Aloha carelessly broke plates, knocked over things and even burned（烧焦） a dish. In fact, Mobile Aloha isn’t 二 三 一 四 五 11 good at doing the housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. 　　“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 per cent of the time,” said the scientists after they did a study into it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 per cent. In short, it’s far from perfect. AI robots are good at tasks such as maths and playing chess, but they do worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly—even just with a small difference, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass. 　　“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team said later. 二 三 一 四 五 12 31. ［新考法·图文结合］What can Mobile Aloha do？ C A A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. b, c, d D. b, c, e 32. How can Mobile Aloha do a new task best？ A. By learning from humans. B. By learning from mistakes. C. By learning from other AI robots. D. By asking programmers for help. 二 三 一 四 五 13 33. ［新考法·段落大意］ What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ A. The robot’s strong points（优点）.  B. The robot’s weak points（缺点）. C. The robot’s development. D. Different uses of the robot. 34. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text？ A. Food. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Science. 35. What’s the best title for the text？ A. The Perfect Housework Helper B. Mobile Aloha—Learning to Clean C. AI Robots Take Over Housework D. Mobile Aloha—Helpful but Not Perfect B D D 二 三 一 四 五 14 四、阅读表达。（每小题2分） 　　Do you find it hard to motivate（激励） yourself to clean the house？Me too! Cleaning the house is really one of those jobs that never end. But I find some nice ways to get motivated to do the housework. 　　One of the good ways is to own（拥有） less so that there will be less to keep clean and tidy. Every few months, I throw away something I don’t need or use. The house looks much tidier. 　　Cleaning the whole（全部的） house in one go can be really difficult, so I make a plan to do a little each day. As a result, when the weekend comes, I finish cleaning almost everything and I don’t need to spend the whole weekend doing the housework. 二 三 一 四 五 15 　　When I have a lot of housework to do, I’ll always start with the easiest thing. I ask myself which one is going to be the quickest to finish. And that’s the one I will start with. In this way, I feel that doing the housework becomes much easier for me. 　　I like to listen to music while doing the housework. I sometimes like to sing and dance while doing the housework. And the housework is done before I know it! I feel relaxed at the same time. 36. What does the writer do every few months？ ______________________________________________________ 37. What does the writer think of cleaning the whole house in one go？ _______________________________________ The writer throws away something he/she doesn’t need or use. The writer thinks it’s really difficult. 二 三 一 四 五 16 38. Why doesn’t the writer need to spend the whole weekend doing the housework？ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does the writer like to do while doing the housework？（写出一个答案即可） ____________________________________________________________ 40. How many ways to get motivated to do the housework does the writer talk about？ Give another way you can motivate yourself to do the housework.（答案须与文中方法不同） ___________________________________________________ Because he/she makes a plan to do a little each day and finishes almost everything by the weekend. The writer likes to listen to music./The writer likes to sing and dance. Four./4. Set a time to finish it when I do the housework./... 二 三 一 四 五 17 五、补全对话。（每小题2分） （Lucy is talking with Ann after school.） A: Hello, Ann. 41. _________________________ B: Hi, Lucy. I am cleaning our classroom. A: 42. ___________________________________________________ B: Yes. Can you help me take out the rubbish？ A: Of course. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish. B: Yes. But we don’t throw the rubbish everywhere. A: It’s a good habit. 43. ________________________________________________ What are you doing？ /... Is there anything I can help？ /Do you need any help？ /... Do you often help your parents do the housework？ /... 二 三 一 四 五 18 B: No, I don’t. My parents never ask me to do the housework. They think the most important task for me is to study. A: But I think sometimes doing the housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that. B: 44. ___________________________________ Oh, can you help me move the desk？I can’t move it. A: Yes, I’m coming. B: 45. ________________________________ I agree./I agree with you./You’re right./... Thank you./Thank you very much./... 二 三 一 四 五 19 20 $$