精品解析:福建省厦门市五缘第二实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

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2025-08-27
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 厦门市
地区(区县) 思明区
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发布时间 2025-08-27
更新时间 2025-08-27
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-08-27
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厦门五缘第二实验学校2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试初一年英语试卷 第一部分 Ⅰ.听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听对话,从三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6.What can the girl do here? A.Read books. B.Eat snacks. C.Run. 7.What does the girl like doing? A.Jumping rope. B.Playing tennis. C.Playing volleyball. 8.When can Tom go skateboarding? A.On Friday. B.At weekends. C.Only on Sunday. 9.Who has a baseball? A.Joe. B.Joe’s brother. C.Lucy. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10.What’s the girl’s favourite food? A.Pizza. B.Noodles. C.Chips. 11.When can the boy have noodles? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12.How long is the football match? A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. 13.Where are the speakers now? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the library. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14.How will they get there? A.They’ll ride there. B.They’ll walk there. C.They’ll take a bus there. 15.When does Emma have a piano lesson? A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday morning. C.On Saturday afternoon. 听短文根据短文,完成表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The little blue penguin Size It stands about 156.______ centimeters tall. It weighs about 1 kilogram. Looks It looks 17.______ with a blue head and back. Abilities It can’t fly or walk 18.______. It is a good swimmer. It can 19.______ well underwater. Food It feeds on 20.______ and small sea animals. Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共两节,20小题,满分23分) 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分,满分14分) 1. Read the poem (诗) and choose the best word. Cow, cow, Friendly and brown, Let down your milk, For the mighty ________. A. window B. snow C. town 2. It is ________ to make such mistakes. Take it easy! A. enough B. common C. perfect 3. Keeping a dog at home may ________ problems like broken sofa and big noises. A. cause B. serve C. feed 4. —________? —Yes. I’d like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. A. May I take your order B. What would you like to eat C. Do you have anything with tofu 5. You must ________ the traffic rules when driving a car. A. make B. break C. follow 6. Jim likes to cook his own meal, so he ________ eats out. A. seldom B. often C. usually 7. The old lady has ________ hearing, so she can’t hear what you say. A. soft B. strong C. poor 8. Everyone has his amazing ________ in daily life. A. message B. member C. moment 9. —I don’t want to go to the movie tonight. —All right. ________ you change your mind, just call me. A. If B. As C. Before 10. —What would you like to eat? —________ will do. I’m so hungry that I can even eat an elephant. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing 11. Don’t ________ all the lights, Lisa. Leave one for dad. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 12. —I can’t get any good pens in Adam’s pencil box. —Please try ______. It writes well. A. his B. hers C. mine 13. You ________ go to the dance class if you don’t like it. It’s your choice. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to 14. —Thank you for telling me the good news. ________. A. Not at all B. Don’t say that C. You are right 第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分9分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. ____15____ this day, people usually eat zongzi and have dragon boat races. This year, I celebrate the festival at my ____16____ home with my parents. We have a great time. Grandma teaches us ____17____ to make zongzi. I make the leaves into cones (圆锥体) and put the glutinous rice (糯米) and meat into them. My father ties (系) them together. And my mother puts the zongzi into the pot to cook. ____18____ it is my first time to make zongzi, I make many mistakes. But grandma is patient and teaches me ____19____. Half an hour later, the zongzi is ready to eat. For the first time, I ____20____ the food made by myself. It is really delicious! I not only learn to make zongzi but also feel the warmth of family. I will never forget the experience (经历). 15. A. In B. On C. At 16. A. aunt’s B. cousin’s C. grandparents’ 17. A. how B. what C. why 18. A. So B. Because C. However 19. A. side by side B. hand in hand C. again and again 20. A. order B. taste C. save Ⅲ.阅读理解 阅读以下A、B、C四篇材料,根据材料内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分) A Knowing Your Healthy Drinks Because many people in Singapore have health problems like diabetes (糖尿病), the government made a new rule in 2022. All drinks must show a NUTRIGRADE label (营养等级标签) from A to D, and A is the most healthy. Here are the NUTRI-GRADES for different drinks. Water Tea with no sugar Milk with no fat Low-fat milk Diet drinks like Diet Cola Full-fat milk Sweet tea drinks Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice 21. Which NUTRI-GRADE is juice in? A. B. C. D. 22. How much saturated fat is there in full-fat milk? A. ≤0. 7% B. 0. 7%< <1. 2% C. 1. 2%< ≤2. 8% D. >2. 8% 23. What is the most healthy drink according to the NUTRI-GRADE? A. Diet Cola. B. Full-fat milk. C. Energy drinks. D. Sweet tea drinks. 24. Why does Singapore put the labels on the drinks? A. To make the bottles beautiful. B. To make the drinks more popular. C. To tell people to buy more drinks. D. To help people choose healthy drinks. 25. Where can we read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C In a science magazine. D. In a geography book. B SAFETY RULES FOR AMTR At the station: Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers (乘客) get off first. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear a “beep” sound do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies. 26. The text is mainly about how to ________. A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home 27. People who will get on the train should ________. A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats 28. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________. A. close the door B. rush onto the train C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train 29. Which picture shows the good behavior (行为) on the train? A. B. C. D. 30. You can see the notice in a ________. A. bus station B. library C. park D. subway station C This term, Jason goes to a new school. He is so happy to join the school’s hockey team. But he’s had enough these days! He plays together with another boy named Chet as forwards (前锋). That boy never passes the ball to other teammates during a game and always shows off after scoring goals. The team are soon faced with their first match. When they play against another team from Westmoreland High School, they just lose so quickly! Jason feels awful. But when he notices Chet crying in a corner, his anger is replaced by feeling sorry for the boy. Quietly, he walks to Chet. “One failure doesn’t mean everything. After all, we’ve all tried our best!” seated face to face, Jason now speaks out the words that have been on his mind for a long time,“ ★ ” Chet nods. From then on, they practise hard together every day. Months later, they meet Westmoreland again. When the game starts, Jason exchanges an encouraging nod with Chet. This time, they play as if they were one person! Just a few seconds before the game is over, Chet gets the ball. Seeing Jason in the best position to score, he passes it at once without thinking. Then Jason scores the game-winning goal! As the teammates excitedly jump up and high-five each other, Chet hugs Jason, “Well done, mate!” “It was WE who won together!” Jason smiles. 31. Jason’s had enough because ________. A. Chet only cares about himself and likes showing off during a game B. Chet isn’t good at hockey at all C. he can’t make the hockey team D. he is unhappy with his new school 32. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. We can make it only if we practise harder B. But I think things might be different if we play as a team C. I’m sure that we’ll win next time D. Failure is the mother of success 33 The underlined word “position” in Para.7 probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 位置 B. 时机 C. 处境 D. 方式 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chet cries because he didn’t do his best during the game. B. All the teammates are happy because they see Chet’s progress in hockey. C. Chet might have a new understanding after the talk with Jason. D. Chet passes the ball to Jason because he thinks Jason plays better than him. 35. The best title for the passage could be “________”. A. Two Forwards B. A Match Against Westmoreland C. The Rise of a Hockey Star D. We Did It D ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great Al doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work too! ⑥DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 36. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph ② refers to (指的是) ________. A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 37. The underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③ means “________”. A. time B. information C. computers D. money 38. We should use DeepSeek carefully because ________. A. it relies on the Internet B. its answers may be wrong C. it can keep our brains active D. it can’t answer difficult questions 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. No rules, no order. B. Love me, love my dog. C. Early to bed, early to rise. D. Every coin has two sides. 第二部分 阅读短文,根据短文内容及要求完成各题。 Many people keep dogs as pets. But do you know service dogs? They are dogs trained to help their owners. Who can own (拥有) a service dog? People with disabilities (残疾) can. Service dogs can help these people do many things. For example, they can help blind owners (主人) cross the road. Some service dogs can even find help when their owners are ill. If their owner is in trouble, the dogs have to press (按下) a big button (按钮) which will call the police. Can any dog become a service dog? In fact, many dogs can. Just remember: service dogs should be healthy and friendly. Many organizations (组织) train (训练) the dogs. The training takes months or years. After this, the dogs are given to an owner. Most public places like restaurants, banks and shops let service dogs come in with their owners. Service dogs are more than pets. They enjoy helping people! 41. Who can own a service dog? _________________________________________ 42. What can service dogs do to help blind owners? _________________________________________ 43. How long does it take to train a service dog? _________________________________________ 44. What kind of public places can service dogs go? _________________________________________ Ⅳ.书面表达(共五节,满分53分) 第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分) 45. a, I, can, take, message ________________________________________? 46. is, tennis, whose, racket, this ________________________________________? 47. are, from, penguins, Antarctica ________________________________________. 48. to, students, have, uniforms, wear, school ________________________________________. 49. people, some, too, are, busy, eat, to, anything ________________________________________. 补全对话,选择合适的选项填入对话,有两项是多余选项。 Gina: Hi, Eric. What’s your favourite sport? Eric: Football. What about you? Gina: I love swimming. It feels great in the water when it’s hot. Eric: ____50____ Gina: I usually swim on weekdays. By the way, do you know the rules here? It’s my first time in this sports centre. Eric: Sure. We can’t eat or drink near the equipment (器械)! ____51____ Gina: ____52____ Eric: No, we can’t. And we can’t litter. ____53____ Gina: OK. Thanks for telling me. I’m going to jog this Sunday morning. Do you want to come with me? Eric: ____54____ Gina: Let’s meet at the sports park at 7:30 a.m. Eric: Great. See you then! A. How often do you swim? B. Can we bring our pets here? C. That sounds great! D. No, I don’t. E. We must keep the centre clean. F. Why do you like swimming? G. And don’t forget to put things back after using them. 根据图片和提示词,写出正确句子。 55. Peter, right now ______________________ 56. and, breakfast ______________________ 57. Emma, twice ______________________ 58. not, hallway ______________________ 第四节 完成句子 根据语境或具体提示,补全句子,每空填一词。(每小题1分,满分10分)注意:请在答题卡上填写完整单词。 59. Never m________ what others say to you. Just be yourself. 60. We need two spoons of ________ (salt) to make this dish. 61. His brother works in a Chinese restaurant as a ________ (wait). 62. This movie is really boring. Let’s play volleyball i________. 63. Jane says those jump ropes belong to ________ (she). 64. It’s fun to practise ________ (skateboard) with my friends on weekdays. 65. Susan is ill, so she is a________ from class today. 66. Don’t swim here. The sign says “No ________ (swim)”. 67. We need to keep a cat. There are some ______ (mouse) in the house. 68. To save elephants, we should not buy things made ________ ivory. 第五节 书面表达(满分15分) 69. 假设你是李华,近日在班级的争章活动中荣获“健康之星”称号。请你结合个人实际情况,以My Healthy Life为题发表演讲,从锻炼、饮食和其他生活习惯等三个方面,介绍自己的保持健康的做法。词数60~80词。 要求: 1. 必须包含图文中所有要点,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very honored to be named the Healthy Star of our class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 厦门五缘第二实验学校2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试初一年英语试卷 第一部分 Ⅰ.听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听对话,从三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6.What can the girl do here? A.Read books. B.Eat snacks. C.Run. 7.What does the girl like doing? A.Jumping rope. B.Playing tennis. C.Playing volleyball. 8.When can Tom go skateboarding? A.On Friday. B.At weekends. C.Only on Sunday. 9.Who has a baseball? A.Joe. B.Joe’s brother. C.Lucy. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10.What’s the girl’s favourite food? A.Pizza. B.Noodles. C.Chips. 11.When can the boy have noodles? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12.How long is the football match? A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. 13.Where are the speakers now? A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the library. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14.How will they get there? A.They’ll ride there. B.They’ll walk there. C.They’ll take a bus there. 15.When does Emma have a piano lesson? A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday morning. C.On Saturday afternoon. 听短文根据短文,完成表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The little blue penguin Size It stands about 156.______ centimeters tall. It weighs about 1 kilogram. Looks It looks 17.______ with a blue head and back. Abilities It can’t fly or walk 18.______. It is a good swimmer. It can 19.______ well underwater. Food It feeds on 20.______ and small sea animals. Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共两节,20小题,满分23分) 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分,满分14分) 1. Read the poem (诗) and choose the best word. Cow, cow, Friendly and brown, Let down your milk, For the mighty ________. A. window B. snow C. town 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:读这首诗,选择最好的词。 考查押韵。cow,brown和down的音标都有/aʊ/。分析选项可知,只有town有这个音素,AB选项没有。故选C。 2. It is ________ to make such mistakes. Take it easy! A. enough B. common C. perfect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:犯这样的错误是常见的。放松点! 考查形容词辨析。enough足够的;common常见的;perfect完美的。根据“Take it easy!”可知,让对方放松点,说明这样的错误是很常见的。故选B。 3. Keeping a dog at home may ________ problems like broken sofa and big noises. A. cause B. serve C. feed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在家里养狗可能会引起像沙发被破坏和噪音大之类的问题。 考查动词辨析。cause引起,导致;serve服务,提供;feed喂养,饲养。根据下文“broken sofa and big noises”可知,沙发被破坏和噪音大,这是在家里养狗可能会引起的问题。故选A。 4. —________? —Yes. I’d like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. A. May I take your order B. What would you like to eat C. Do you have anything with tofu 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——可以为您点餐了吗?——好的,我想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。 考查情景交际。May I take your order可以为您点餐了吗;What would you like to eat您想吃什么;Do you have anything with tofu你们有含豆腐的菜吗。根据“Yes”可知,这里应该是一般疑问句,而不是特殊疑问句,排除B;根据“I’d like Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu.”可知,这是在餐厅点餐,所以A符合,故选A。 5. You must ________ the traffic rules when driving a car. A. make B. break C. follow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你开车时,你必须遵守交通规则。 考查动词辨析。make制作,使……;break打破,违反;follow跟随,遵循。根据下文“when driving a car”可知,此处是指驾驶汽车时必须遵守交通规则,follow the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”,固定搭配。故选C。 6. Jim likes to cook his own meal, so he ________ eats out. A. seldom B. often C. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:吉姆喜欢自己做饭,所以他很少外出就餐。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。根据“Jim likes to cook his own meal”可知,因为自己喜欢做饭,所以很少出去吃。故选A。 7. The old lady has ________ hearing, so she can’t hear what you say. A. soft B. strong C. poor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位老太太听力不好,所以她听不到你说的话。 考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的;strong强壮的;poor差的。根据“she can’t hear what you say”可知,她听不到你说的话,此处是指她的听力不好,应用poor。故选C。 8. Everyone has his amazing ________ in daily life. A. message B. member C. moment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:每个人在日常生活中都有他令人惊叹的时刻。 考查名词辨析。message信息;member成员;moment时刻。根据“Everyone has his amazing...in daily life.”结合选项可知,这里应该是指生活中令人惊叹的时刻。故选C。 9. —I don’t want to go to the movie tonight. —All right. ________ you change your mind, just call me. A. If B. As C. Before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我今晚不想去看电影。——好吧。如果你改变主意了,就给我打电话。 考查连词辨析。If如果;As因为;Before在……以前。根据“you change your mind, just call me.”可知,此处表示假设条件,如果改变注意了,可以打电话。故选A。 10. —What would you like to eat? —________ will do. I’m so hungry that I can even eat an elephant. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想吃什么?——什么都行。我太饿了,我甚至可以吃掉一头大象。 考查代词辨析。Anything任何;Something某些;Nothing没有什么。根据“…will do. I’m so hungry that I can even eat an elephant.”可知,此处是指太饿了,能吃任何东西。故选A。 11. Don’t ________ all the lights, Lisa. Leave one for dad. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:Lisa,不要关闭所有灯。给爸爸留一盏。 考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up出现。根据“Leave one for Dad.”可知,提醒Lisa不要关闭所有灯。故选B。 12. —I can’t get any good pens in Adam’s pencil box. —Please try ______. It writes well. A. his B. hers C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我在Adam的铅笔盒里找不到好用的笔。——请试试我的(笔)。它很好写。 考查代词辨析。his他的;hers她的;mine我的。根据“I can’t get any good pens in Adam’s pencil box.”可知,Adam的铅笔盒里没有好用的笔,所以可以试试我的笔。故选C。 13. You ________ go to the dance class if you don’t like it. It’s your choice. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果你不喜欢,你不必去上舞蹈课。这是你的选择。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能,不能;mustn’t不准;don’t have to不必。根据“if you don’t like it. It’s your choice.”可知,如果不喜欢,没必要去上舞蹈课,故选C。 14. —Thank you for telling me the good news. ________. A. Not at all B. Don’t say that C. You are right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Not at all不客气;Don’t say that别这么说;You are right你是对的。根据“Thank you”可知,对于感谢应说不客气。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分9分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. ____15____ this day, people usually eat zongzi and have dragon boat races. This year, I celebrate the festival at my ____16____ home with my parents. We have a great time. Grandma teaches us ____17____ to make zongzi. I make the leaves into cones (圆锥体) and put the glutinous rice (糯米) and meat into them. My father ties (系) them together. And my mother puts the zongzi into the pot to cook. ____18____ it is my first time to make zongzi, I make many mistakes. But grandma is patient and teaches me ____19____. Half an hour later, the zongzi is ready to eat. For the first time, I ____20____ the food made by myself. It is really delicious! I not only learn to make zongzi, but also feel the warmth of family. I will never forget the experience (经历). 15. A. In B. On C. At 16. A. aunt’s B. cousin’s C. grandparents’ 17. A. how B. what C. why 18. A. So B. Because C. However 19. A. side by side B. hand in hand C. again and again 20. A. order B. taste C. save 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者今年在爷爷奶奶家过端午节的经历。 【15题详解】 句意:在这一天,人们通常吃粽子和举行龙舟比赛。 in用于年、月、季节等词前面;on用于具体的某一天,或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前;at用于具体的时刻前。on this day“在这一天”,指端午节这一天。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:今年,我和父母在我爷爷奶奶家里庆祝这个节日。 aunt’s姑姑家;cousin’s表兄妹家;grandparents’爷爷奶奶家。根据下文“Grandma teaches us...”可知,奶奶教大家包粽子,所以此处作者是在爷爷奶奶家过端午节。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:奶奶教我们如何包粽子。 how如何;what什么;why为什么。根据空后“to make zongzi”可知,此处是指奶奶教我们如何包粽子;考查how to do sth.“如何做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:因为这是我第一次包粽子,所以我犯了很多错误。 So因此;Because因为;However然而。分析句子结构可知,“it is my first time to make zongzi,”是“I make many mistakes.”的原因,即:作者第一次包粽子,所以犯了很多错误,应用Because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:但是奶奶很有耐心,一次又一次地教我。 side by side并肩;hand in hand手拉手;again and again反复地。根据上文“grandma is patient”可知,奶奶很有耐心,所以此处是奶奶一次又一次地教作者包粽子,应用“again and again”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:这是我第一次品尝自己做的食物。 order订购;taste品尝;save保存。根据下文“It is really delicious!”可知,粽子真的很好吃,所以此处是指作者第一次品尝自己包的粽子。故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 阅读以下A、B、C四篇材料,根据材料内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分) A Knowing Your Healthy Drinks Because many people in Singapore have health problems like diabetes (糖尿病), the government made a new rule in 2022. All drinks must show a NUTRIGRADE label (营养等级标签) from A to D, and A is the most healthy. Here are the NUTRI-GRADES for different drinks. Water Tea with no sugar Milk with no fat Low-fat milk Diet drinks like Diet Cola Full-fat milk Sweet tea drinks Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice 21. Which NUTRI-GRADE is juice in? A. B. C. D. 22. How much saturated fat is there in full-fat milk? A. ≤0. 7% B. 0. 7%< <1. 2% C. 1. 2%< ≤2. 8% D. >2. 8% 23. What is the most healthy drink according to the NUTRI-GRADE? A. Diet Cola. B. Full-fat milk. C Energy drinks. D. Sweet tea drinks. 24. Why does Singapore put the labels on the drinks? A. To make the bottles beautiful. B. To make the drinks more popular. C. To tell people to buy more drinks. D. To help people choose healthy drinks. 25. Where can we read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a science magazine. D. In a geography book. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新加坡政府为了应对糖尿病等健康问题,于2022年推出了NUTRIGRADE标签制度。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,果汁被归类在D等级,即最不健康的等级。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,全脂牛奶的饱和脂肪含量通常在1.2%到2.8%之间。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据NUTRI-GRADE标签可知,A等级是最健康的,而水、无糖茶和无脂牛奶都属于A等级。因此,最健康的饮品是水。但选项中未包含水,最接近健康的选择是低脂牛奶或无糖饮料,如选项A的Diet Cola。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because many people in Singapore have health problems like diabetes (糖尿病), the government made a new rule in 2022. All drinks must show a NUTRIGRADE label (营养等级标签) from A to D, and A is the most healthy”可知,新加坡政府推出NUTRI-GRADE标签的目的是帮助人们选择更健康的饮品,特别是由于糖尿病等健康问题的增加。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讨论健康饮品的分类和标签,内容与健康相关,因此最可能出现在健康杂志中。故选B。 B SAFETY RULES FOR AMTR At the station: Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers (乘客) get off first. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies. 26. The text is mainly about how to ________. A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home 27. People who will get on the train should ________. A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats 28. When you hear a “beep” sound, ________. A. close the door B. rush onto the train C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train 29. Which picture shows the good behavior (行为) on the train? A. B. C. D. 30. You can see the notice in a ________. A. bus station B. library C. park D. subway station 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在车站和火车上的安全规则。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知,主要讲述了在车站和火车上的安全规则,旨在指导乘客如何成为一个好乘客。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be patient. Line up on the platform (站台) and wait for the train.”可知,乘客应该排队等候火车。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you hear a ‘beep’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.”可知,听到“哔”声时,应停止上车并等待下一班火车。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.”可知,在火车上给老人、残疾人或抱小孩的妇女让座是良好的行为。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知,这些安全规则适用于地铁站,因此可以在地铁站看到此通知。故选D。 C This term, Jason goes to a new school. He is so happy to join the school’s hockey team. But he’s had enough these days! He plays together with another boy named Chet as forwards (前锋). That boy never passes the ball to other teammates during a game and always shows off after scoring goals. The team are soon faced with their first match. When they play against another team from Westmoreland High School, they just lose so quickly! Jason feels awful. But when he notices Chet crying in a corner, his anger is replaced by feeling sorry for the boy. Quietly, he walks to Chet. “One failure doesn’t mean everything. After all, we’ve all tried our best!” seated face to face, Jason now speaks out the words that have been on his mind for a long time,“ ★ ” Chet nods. From then on, they practise hard together every day. Months later, they meet Westmoreland again. When the game starts, Jason exchanges an encouraging nod with Chet. This time, they play as if they were one person! Just a few seconds before the game is over, Chet gets the ball. Seeing Jason in the best position to score, he passes it at once without thinking. Then Jason scores the game-winning goal! As the teammates excitedly jump up and high-five each other, Chet hugs Jason, “Well done, mate!” “It was WE who won together!” Jason smiles. 31. Jason’s had enough because ________. A. Chet only cares about himself and likes showing off during a game B. Chet isn’t good at hockey at all C. he can’t make the hockey team D. he is unhappy with his new school 32. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. We can make it only if we practise harder B. But I think things might be different if we play as a team C. I’m sure that we’ll win next time D. Failure is the mother of success 33. The underlined word “position” in Para.7 probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 位置 B. 时机 C. 处境 D. 方式 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chet cries because he didn’t do his best during the game. B. All the teammates are happy because they see Chet’s progress in hockey. C. Chet might have a new understanding after the talk with Jason. D. Chet passes the ball to Jason because he thinks Jason plays better than him. 35. The best title for the passage could be “________”. A. Two Forwards B. A Match Against Westmoreland C. The Rise of a Hockey Star D. We Did It 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jason和他的队友Chet之间从矛盾到合作,最终共同赢得比赛的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“That boy never passes the ball to other teammates during a game and always shows off after scoring goals .”可知,Jason受够了是因为Chet在比赛中只关心自己,喜欢炫耀。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Jason now speaks out the words that have been on his mind for a long time”可知Jason之前一直认为Chet没有团队精神,以及结合后文一起团结比赛可知,Jason在安慰Chet时,可能会提出团队合作的建议。选项B“但如果我们作为一个团队来打,情况可能会有所不同”符合语境。故选B。 33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第七段“Seeing Jason in the best position to score, he passes it at once without thinking.”可知,Chet看到Jason处于最佳得分位置,立即传球。由此推断,“position”意为“位置”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“But when he notices Chet crying in a corner, his anger is replaced by feeling sorry for the boy.”以及后文Chet与Jason的合作,可以推断Chet在与Jason交谈后可能有了新的理解。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“ ‘It was WE who won together!’ Jason smiles.”可知,文章强调了团队合作的重要性,因此最佳标题应为“我们做到了”。故选D。 D ①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③What’s more, making great Al doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers ⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work too! ⑥DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 36. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph ② refers to (指的是) ________. A DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 37. The underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③ means “________”. A. time B. information C. computers D. money 38. We should use DeepSeek carefully because ________. A. it relies on the Internet B. its answers may be wrong C. it can keep our brains active D. it can’t answer difficult questions 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. No rules, no order. B. Love me, love my dog. C. Early to bed, early to rise. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国科技公司开发的AI程序Deepseek的好处和不足之处,并号召人们合理使用AI。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.”可知,前文提到了如果你做数学题有困难,DeepSeek可以向你展示如何解决这个问题,因此it指的是“数学问题”。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后提到的“The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.”可知,后文接着提出了该团队在两个月的时间里只花费了558万美元,因此capital指的是“钱”。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers.”可知,我们应该小心使用DeepSeek,因为它的答案可能是错误的。故选B。 39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段介绍DeepSeek这个人工智能;第二段至第三段介绍了DeepSeek的好处;第四段和第五段介绍了DeepSeek的不足之处;最后一段总结全文。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.”可知,文章最后指出既要善用AI的帮助,也要保持独立思考,可见事物有利也有弊,因此选项D“事物都有两面性”符合题意。故选D。 第二部分 阅读短文,根据短文内容及要求完成各题。 Many people keep dogs as pets. But do you know service dogs? They are dogs trained to help their owners. Who can own (拥有) a service dog? People with disabilities (残疾) can. Service dogs can help these people do many things. For example, they can help blind owners (主人) cross the road. Some service dogs can even find help when their owners are ill. If their owner is in trouble, the dogs have to press (按下) a big button (按钮) which will call the police. Can any dog become a service dog? In fact, many dogs can. Just remember: service dogs should be healthy and friendly. Many organizations (组织) train (训练) the dogs. The training takes months or years. After this, the dogs are given to an owner. Most public places like restaurants, banks and shops let service dogs come in with their owners. Service dogs are more than pets. They enjoy helping people! 41. Who can own a service dog? _________________________________________ 42. What can service dogs do to help blind owners? _________________________________________ 43. How long does it take to train a service dog? _________________________________________ 44. What kind of public places can service dogs go? _________________________________________ 【答案】41. People with disabilities. 42. They can help blind owners cross the road. 43. It takes months or years. 44. Most public places like restaurants, banks and shops. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了服务犬的作用、训练过程以及它们可以进入的公共场所。 【41题详解】 根据“People with disabilities (残疾) can”可知,残疾人可以拥有服务犬。故填People with disabilities. 【42题详解】 根据“they can help blind owners cross the road”可知,服务犬能帮助盲人主人过马路。故填They can help blind owners cross the road. 【43题详解】 根据“The training takes months or years”可知,训练服务犬需要数月或数年。故填It takes months or years. 【44题详解】 根据“Most public places like restaurants, banks and shops let service dogs come in”可知,像餐馆、银行和商店等大多数公共场所服务犬可以进入。故填Most public places like restaurants, banks and shops. Ⅳ.书面表达(共五节,满分53分) 第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分) 45. a, I, can, take, message ________________________________________? 【答案】Can I take a message 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句为疑问句。can是情态动词,用于引导一般疑问句;I作主语;take a message是固定短语。故填Can I take a message“我能帮你捎个口信吗”。 46. is, tennis, whose, racket, this ________________________________________? 【答案】Whose tennis racket is this 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。whose是疑问词,作定语修饰tennis racket;is作谓语;this作主语。故填Whose tennis racket is this“这是谁的网球拍”。 47. are, from, penguins, Antarctica ________________________________________. 【答案】Penguins are from Antarctica 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知,这是肯定句。penguins作主语;be from表示“来自”;Antarctica是来自的地方。故填Penguins are from Antarctica“企鹅来自南极洲”。 48. to, students, have, uniforms, wear, school ________________________________________. 【答案】Students have to wear school uniforms 【解析】 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知,句子为陈述句,且时态为一般现在时;students“学生们”,名词复数形式,作句子的主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;have to“不得不”,后接动词原形;wear school uniforms“穿校服”。故填Students have to wear school uniforms“学生们必须穿校服”。 49. people, some, too, are, busy, eat, to, anything ________________________________________. 【答案】Some people are too busy to eat anything 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知,这是一个肯定句。some people是作主语;are是作谓语;too...to...是固定结构,表示“太……而不能”;busy是作表语;to eat anything是作结果状语。故填Some people are too busy to eat anything“有些人太忙了,什么都没吃”。 补全对话,选择合适的选项填入对话,有两项是多余选项。 Gina: Hi, Eric. What’s your favourite sport? Eric: Football. What about you? Gina: I love swimming. It feels great in the water when it’s hot. Eric: ____50____ Gina: I usually swim on weekdays. By the way, do you know the rules here? It’s my first time in this sports centre. Eric: Sure. We can’t eat or drink near the equipment (器械)! ____51____ Gina: ____52____ Eric: No, we can’t. And we can’t litter. ____53____ Gina: OK. Thanks for telling me. I’m going to jog this Sunday morning. Do you want to come with me? Eric: ____54____ Gina: Let’s meet at the sports park at 7:30 a.m. Eric: Great. See you then! A. How often do you swim? B. Can we bring our pets here? C. That sounds great! D. No, I don’t. E. We must keep the centre clean. F. Why do you like swimming? G. And don’t forget to put things back after using them. 【答案】50. A 51. G 52. B 53. E 54. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Gina和Eric在讨论各自喜欢的运动以及体育中心的规则。 【50题详解】 根据下文“I usually swim on weekdays.”可知,此处Eric询问的是Gina游泳的频率。选项A“你多久游一次泳?”与之相符,故选A。 【51题详解】 根据上文“We can’t eat or drink near the equipment!”和下文“And we can’t litter.”可知,此处Eric在补充体育中心的规则。选项G“用完东西后别忘了放回原处。”与之相符,故选G。 【52题详解】 根据下文“No, we can’t. And we can’t litter.”可知,Gina在询问是否允许做某事。选项B“我们能带宠物来吗?”与之相符,故选B。 【53题详解】 根据上文“And we can’t litter.”可知,Eric在强调保持体育中心干净的重要性。选项E“我们必须保持中心干净。”与之相符,故选E。 【54题详解】 根据上文“Do you want to come with me?”和下文“Let’s meet at the sports park at 7:30 a.m.”可知,Eric对Gina的邀请表示赞同。选项C“听起来很棒!”与之相符,故选C。 根据图片和提示词,写出正确句子。 55. Peter, right now ______________________ 56. and, breakfast ______________________ 57. Emma, twice ______________________ 58. not, hallway ______________________ 【答案】55. Peter is riding a bike right now. 56. I have bread and milk for breakfast. 57. Emma plays badminton twice a week. 58. Don’t run in the hallway. 【解析】 【55题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“彼得现在正在骑自行车。”Peter作主语;ride a bike“骑自行车”;right now“现在”。本句是现在进行时,主语是三单,be动词用is。故填Peter is riding a bike right now. 【56题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“我早餐吃面包和牛奶。”I作主语;have作谓语;bread and milk作宾语;for breakfast介词短语,表示“就早餐而言”。故填I have bread and milk for breakfast. 【57题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“艾玛一周打两次羽毛球。”Emma作主语;play badminton是动词短语,表示“打羽毛球”;twice a week“一周两次”,作状语。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填Emma plays badminton twice a week. 【58题详解】 根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“不要在走廊里跑。”本句是祈使句的否定形式,结构为don’t +动词原形;run“跑”;in the hallway作状语。故填Don’t run in the hallway. 第四节 完成句子 根据语境或具体提示,补全句子,每空填一词。(每小题1分,满分10分)注意:请在答题卡上填写完整单词。 59. Never m________ what others say to you. Just be yourself. 【答案】(m)ind 【解析】 【详解】句意:永远不要在意别人对你说什么。做你自己就好。根据“what others say to you. Just be yourself.”可知,不要在意别人对自己所说的话。mind“介意”,这里是祈使句的否定,动词用原形。故填(m)ind。 60. We need two spoons of ________ (salt) to make this dish. 【答案】salt 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们需要两勺盐来做这道菜。salt表示“食盐”时为不可数名词,故填salt。 61. His brother works in a Chinese restaurant as a ________ (wait). 【答案】waiter 【解析】 【详解】句意:他的兄弟在一家中餐馆当服务员。根据“works in a Chinese restaurant”可知,是指服务员,结合“brother”可知,是男性,应用名词waiter;空格前有a,名词用单数。故填waiter。 62. This movie is really boring. Let’s play volleyball i________. 【答案】(i)nstead 【解析】 【详解】句意:这部电影真无聊。不如我们去打排球吧。根据“This movie is really boring.”可知,电影很无聊,所以代替的是去打排球,应用副词instead。故填(i)nstead。 63. Jane says those jump ropes belong to ________ (she). 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意:简说那些跳绳属于她。空处作宾语,应用宾格her。故填her。 64. It’s fun to practise ________ (skateboard) with my friends on weekdays. 【答案】skateboarding 【解析】 【详解】句意:在工作日和我的朋友们一起练习滑板很有趣。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式skateboarding。故填skateboarding。 65. Susan is ill, so she is a________ from class today. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意:苏珊生病了,所以她今天没来上课。根据“Susan is ill”和首字母“a”提示可知,苏珊生病了,所以此处是指她缺席了;考查be absent from“缺席;不在”,形容词短语。故填(a)bsent。 66. Don’t swim here. The sign says “No ________ (swim)”. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要在这里游泳。牌子上写着“禁止游泳”。根据上文“Don’t swim here.”可知,不能在这儿游泳,所以此处是指禁止游泳;考查“no doing”结构,用于警示人们不要做某事;因此,这里应用swim的动名词形式swimming;No Swimming“禁止游泳”,固定搭配。故填swimming。 67. We need to keep a cat. There are some ______ (mouse) in the house. 【答案】mice 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们需要养一只猫。家里有些老鼠。some后跟可数名词的复数形式,mouse的复数为mice“老鼠”。故填mice。 68. To save elephants, we should not buy things made ________ ivory. 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】句意: 为了保护大象,我们不应该购买由象牙制成的东西。根据“things made...ivory.”可知,是表示象牙制成的东西,应用made of ivory。故填of。 第五节 书面表达(满分15分) 69. 假设你是李华,近日在班级的争章活动中荣获“健康之星”称号。请你结合个人实际情况,以My Healthy Life为题发表演讲,从锻炼、饮食和其他生活习惯等三个方面,介绍自己的保持健康的做法。词数60~80词。 要求: 1. 必须包含图文中所有要点,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very honored to be named the Healthy Star of our class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m very honored to be named the Healthy Star of our class. I’d like to share my healthy lifestyle with you. First, I exercise regularly. I play badminton with my friends every weekend. It’s not only fun but also helps me stay active and strong. Second, I pay attention to my eating habits. I have three balanced meals a day, including plenty of fruits and vegetables. I avoid junk food and drink lots of water. Finally, I have other good habits. I go to bed early and get enough sleep every night. I also keep my room clean and tidy. By following these habits, I feel energetic and healthy every day. I hope you can also find your way to a healthy life! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头介绍自己荣获“健康之星”称号,并引出下文; 第二步,从锻炼、饮食和其他生活习惯三个方面介绍自己的健康生活方式; 第三步,总结并表达对健康生活的态度。 [亮点词汇] ① play badminton 打羽毛球 ② plenty of 大量的 [高分句型] I hope you can also find your way to a healthy life!(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:福建省厦门市五缘第二实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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