专题10 连词和并列句（B卷·能力提升）-2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和 AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第10个专题，内容为连词和并列句。 2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题10 连词和并列句（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.She loves playing the piano, ______ she practices for two hours every day. A. or B. but C. so D. for 2.You can choose to take the bus ______ ride a bike to the museum; both ways are convenient. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3.He tried his best to solve the problem, ______ he still failed in the end. A. so B. and C. but D. for 4.______ it was late at night, my brother was still studying for his exam. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 5.You should wear warm clothes ______ you go out in winter, ______ you might catch a cold. A. when; or B. if; and C. because; but D. until; so 6.She not only speaks English fluently ______ also knows how to write in French. A. but B. and C. or D. so 7.______ you have finished your project, you can take a short break ______ start working on the next task. A. Until; or B. After; and C. Because; but D. If; so 8.The movie was ______ long ______ boring, so we left halfway. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 9.He didn’t attend the meeting ______ he was ill, ______ his colleague took notes for him. A. because; so B. because; and C. if; but D. although; so 10.______ you want to improve your writing skills, you should read more books ______ practice writing every day. A. If; and B. Because; or C. Although; but D. When; so 11.The store was closed, ______ we couldn’t buy the ingredients we needed, ______ we had to change our dinner plan. A. so; but B. because; and C. so; so D. but; or 12.She likes ______ hiking ______ camping; she prefers staying at home on weekends. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 13.______ the task was difficult, they managed to complete it on time ______ they worked together. A. Because; so B. Although; because C. If; and D. When; but 14.You can ______ ask the teacher for help ______ look up the information online if you don’t understand the question. A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 15.He forgot to set his alarm clock, ______ he overslept ______ was late for work this morning. A. so; and B. because; but C. but; or D. if; so 16.______ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic; ______, we will go as planned. A. If; otherwise B. Because; however C. Although; so D. When; and 17.The book is ______ interesting ______ educational, so it’s popular among teenagers. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 18.______ she is new in the company, she has made many friends ______ she is friendly and helpful. A. Until; because B. Although; so C. When; and D. Though; because 19.You must return the book on time, ______ you will have to pay a fine ______ the library won’t lend you books again. A. or; and B. and; but C. so; or D. but; so 20.______ the sun was shining brightly, we decided to go to the beach ______ enjoy the nice weather. A. Because; but B. As; and C. If; so D. Although; or 二、完形填空（阅读下列短文，短文后面有10个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分40分。） Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in a mountain village. The journey was long ____21____tiring, but I was excited about the experience. When we arrived, the villagers welcomed us warmly. They told us ____22____the village needed help with teaching children ____23____ repairing some old houses. I was assigned to teach English ____24____I was good at the subject. My partner, Lisa, was in charge of repairing houses ____25____she had experience in construction. Every morning, I walked to the village school____26____ the roads were bumpy. The children were shy at first, ____27____they became active after we played games together. I taught them basic English words____28____simple grammar rules. They learned quickly____29___they were hardworking. In the afternoon, I sometimes helped Lisa with the repairs. It was not easy____30____we managed to fix the windows and doors of three houses. By the end of the program, we had made many friends and learned a lot about rural life. 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. that B. if C. when D. where 23. A. but B. and C. or D. so 24. A. because B. so C. but D. or 25. A. although B. if C. because D. when 26. A. because B. though C. if D. so 27. A. so B. but C. and D. or 28. A. as well as B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 29. A. so B. because C. but D. or 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和 AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第10个专题，内容为连词和并列句。 2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题10 连词和并列句（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.She loves playing the piano, ______ she practices for two hours every day. A. or B. but C. so D. for 【答案】C 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：她喜欢弹钢琴，所以每天练习两小时。前后句为因果关系，“喜欢弹钢琴” 是 “每天练习” 的原因，so 表结果，故选C。 2.You can choose to take the bus ______ ride a bike to the museum; both ways are convenient. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：你可以选择乘公交车或骑自行车去博物馆，两种方式都很方便。“乘公交车” 和 “骑自行车” 是选择关系，or 表选择，故选B。 3.He tried his best to solve the problem, ______ he still failed in the end. A. so B. and C. but D. for 【答案】C 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：他尽力解决这个问题，但最后还是失败了。前后句为转折关系，“尽力” 与 “失败” 形成对比，but 表转折，故选 C。 4.______ it was late at night, my brother was still studying for his exam. A. Because B. Although C. If D. So 【答案】B 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管已经深夜，我弟弟仍在为考试学习。前后句为让步关系，“深夜” 与 “仍在学习” 形成对比，although 表让步，故选B。 5.You should wear warm clothes ______ you go out in winter, ______ you might catch a cold. A. when; or B. if; and C. because; but D. until; so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：冬天出门时你应该穿暖和的衣服，否则可能会感冒。第一空用 when 引导时间状语从句表 “当…… 时”；第二空 or 表 “否则”，警告可能的后果，故选 A。 6.She not only speaks English fluently ______ also knows how to write in French. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：她不仅英语说得流利，还会用法语写作。“not only...but also...” 是固定搭配，表递进关系，故选 A。 7.______ you have finished your project, you can take a short break ______ start working on the next task. A. Until; or B. After; and C. Because; but D. If; so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：完成项目后，你可以短暂休息一下，然后开始做下一项任务。第一空用 after 引导时间状语从句表 “在…… 之后”；第二空 and 表顺承关系，连接两个动作，故选 B。 8.The movie was ______ long ______ boring, so we left halfway. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这部电影不仅长而且无聊，所以我们中途离开了。“not only...but also...” 表递进关系，强调两者兼具，符合 “长且无聊” 导致离开的语境，故选C。 9.He didn’t attend the meeting ______ he was ill, ______ his colleague took notes for him. A. because; so B. because; and C. if; but D. although; so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他因为生病没参加会议，同事帮他做了笔记。第一空用 because 引导原因状语从句表原因；第二空 and 表顺承，连接两个相关事实，故选B。 10.______ you want to improve your writing skills, you should read more books ______ practice writing every day. A. If; and B. Because; or C. Although; but D. When; so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：如果想提高写作技巧，你应该多读书并每天练习写作。第一空用 if 引导条件状语从句表假设；第二空 and 表并列，连接两个建议，故选 A。 11.The store was closed, ______ we couldn’t buy the ingredients we needed, ______ we had to change our dinner plan. A. so; but B. because; and C. so; so D. but; or 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：商店关门了，所以我们买不到需要的食材，因此不得不改变晚餐计划。第一空 so 表 “商店关门” 导致的结果；第二空 so 表前因引发的进一步结果，故选 C。 12.She likes ______ hiking ______ camping; she prefers staying at home on weekends. A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：她既不喜欢徒步也不喜欢露营，周末更喜欢待在家里。“neither...nor...” 表否定两者，符合 “更喜欢待在家” 的语境，故选D。 13.______ the task was difficult, they managed to complete it on time ______ they worked together. A. Because; so B. Although; because C. If; and D. When; but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管任务艰巨，他们还是按时完成了，因为他们齐心协力。第一空 although 表让步；第二空 because 引导原因状语从句解释成功的原因，故选B。 14.You can ______ ask the teacher for help ______ look up the information online if you don’t understand the question. A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also D. neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果不懂这个问题，你可以要么问老师，要么上网查资料。“either...or...” 表选择关系，提供两种解决方案，故选 A。 15.He forgot to set his alarm clock, ______ he overslept ______ was late for work this morning. A. so; and B. because; but C. but; or D. if; so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他忘了设闹钟，所以睡过头了，今天早上上班迟到了。第一空 so 表 “忘设闹钟” 的结果；第二空 and 表顺承，连接 “睡过头” 和 “迟到”，故选A。 16.______ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic; ______, we will go as planned. A. If; otherwise B. Because; however C. Although; so D. When; and 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就取消野餐；否则就按计划进行。第一空 if 引导条件状语从句表假设；第二空 otherwise 表 “否则”，引出相反情况，故选A。 17.The book is ______ interesting ______ educational, so it’s popular among teenagers. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这本书不仅有趣而且有教育意义，所以在青少年中很受欢迎。“not only...but also...” 表递进关系，强调两者兼具，符合受欢迎的原因，故选D。 18.______ she is new in the company, she has made many friends ______ she is friendly and helpful. A. Until; because B. Although; so C. When; and D. Though; because 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管她刚到公司，但已经交了很多朋友，因为她友好又乐于助人。第一空 though 表让步；第二空 because 解释受欢迎的原因，故选D。 19.You must return the book on time, ______ you will have to pay a fine ______ the library won’t lend you books again. A. or; and B. and; but C. so; or D. but; so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你必须按时还书，否则就得交罚款，而且图书馆不会再借书给你。第一空 or 表 “否则” 警告后果；第二空 and 表并列，连接两个惩罚措施，故选 A。 20.______ the sun was shining brightly, we decided to go to the beach ______ enjoy the nice weather. A. Because; but B. As; and C. If; so D. Although; or 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：由于阳光明媚，我们决定去海滩享受好天气。第一空 as 引导原因状语从句表 “由于”；第二空 and 表顺承，连接 “去海滩” 和 “享受天气”，故选B。 二、完形填空（阅读下列短文，短文后面有10个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分40分。） Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in a mountain village. The journey was long ____21____tiring, but I was excited about the experience. When we arrived, the villagers welcomed us warmly. They told us ____22____the village needed help with teaching children ____23____ repairing some old houses. I was assigned to teach English ____24____I was good at the subject. My partner, Lisa, was in charge of repairing houses ____25____she had experience in construction. Every morning, I walked to the village school____26____ the roads were bumpy. The children were shy at first, ____27____they became active after we played games together. I taught them basic English words____28____simple grammar rules. They learned quickly____29___they were hardworking. In the afternoon, I sometimes helped Lisa with the repairs. It was not easy____30____we managed to fix the windows and doors of three houses. By the end of the program, we had made many friends and learned a lot about rural life. 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. that B. if C. when D. where 23. A. but B. and C. or D. so 24. A. because B. so C. but D. or 25. A. although B. if C. because D. when 26. A. because B. though C. if D. so 27. A. so B. but C. and D. or 28. A. as well as B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 29. A. so B. because C. but D. or 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天参加山村志愿者项目的经历，包括长途跋涉、教孩子英语、帮村民修房子等，展现了志愿者工作的辛苦与收获。 【详解】 21.考查并列连词。句意：旅程漫长又疲惫，但我对这次经历很兴奋。“long” 和 “tiring” 是并列形容词描述旅程，and 表并列，故选A。 22.考查宾语从句连接词。句意：他们告诉我们村子需要帮助教孩子和修一些旧房子。宾语从句成分完整，用 that 连接（可省略），故选A。 23.考查并列连词。句意：他们告诉我们村子需要帮助教孩子和修一些旧房子。“teaching children” 和 “repairing some old houses” 是并列的需求，and 表并列，故选B。 24.考查从属连词。句意：我被分配教英语，因为我擅长这门学科。“擅长英语” 是 “被分配教英语” 的原因，because 表原因，故选A。 25.考查从属连词。句意：我的搭档莉萨负责修房子，因为她有建筑经验。“有建筑经验” 是 “负责修房子” 的原因，because 表原因，故选C。 26.考查从属连词。句意：每天早上，我步行去村校，尽管路很颠簸。前后句为让步关系，“路颠簸” 不影响 “步行去学校”，though 表让步，故选 B。 27.考查并列连词。句意：孩子们起初很害羞，但一起玩游戏后变得活跃起来。“害羞” 与 “活跃” 形成转折，but 表转折，故选 B。 28.查固定搭配。句意：我教他们基本英语单词和简单语法规则。“basic English words” 和 “simple grammar rules” 是并列教学内容，as well as 表 “也，和”，连接并列成分，故选 A。 29.考查从属连词。句意：他们学得很快，因为他们很努力。“努力” 是 “学得快” 的原因，because 表原因，故选 B。 30.考查并列连词。句意：这并不容易，但我们成功修好了三所房子的门窗。“不容易” 与 “成功修好” 形成转折，but 表转折，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$