专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和 AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题，内容为数词、代词。 2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.There are ______ students in Grade 9. Two-fifths are boys and the rest are girls. A. fifty B. sixty C. seventy D. eighty 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数与基数词的计算。句意：九年级有 50 名学生，五分之二是男生，其余是女生。选项中只有 50 能被 5 整除（2/5×50=20 名男生），符合分数表达逻辑，故选 A。 2.My cousin’s birthday is on the ______ of December, which is also Christmas Eve. A. twenty-four B. twenty-fourth C. twenty-fifth D. twenty-five 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词的拼写与常识。句意：我表哥的生日在 12 月 24 日，那天也是平安夜。平安夜是 12 月 24 日，“第二十四” 的正确拼写为 twenty-fourth，故选B。 3.—How do you usually divide your study time? —I spend half an hour on math and ______ on English every day. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：—— 你通常如何分配学习时间？—— 我每天花半小时学数学，再花半小时学英语。another 表示 “再一、另一”，后接名词或省略名词（此处省略 half an hour），故选C。 4.This dictionary isn’t ______. ______ cover is blue, but this one is red. A. mine; My B. my; Mine C. mine; Mine D. my; My 【答案】A 【详解】考查物主代词用法。句意：这本字典不是我的。我的封面是蓝色的，但这本是红色的。第一空用名词性物主代词 mine 指代 “my dictionary”；第二空用形容词性物主代词 my 修饰名词 cover，故选 A。 5.The teacher bought ______ some storybooks and ______ are very interesting. A. us; they B. we; them C. us; them D. we; they 【答案】A 【详解】考查人称代词格的用法。句意：老师给我们买了一些故事书，它们非常有趣。动词 bought 后接宾格 us 作宾语；第二空缺少主语，用主格 they 指代 storybooks，故选 A。 6.______ side of the street has tall buildings, but ______ of them are old. A. Each; all B. Every; both C. Both; all D. All; each 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：街道的每一边都有高楼，但所有楼都是旧的。街道有两边，each 后接单数名词 side；“all of them” 指代三者以上（高楼数量不止两座），故选 A。 7.The little boy learned to tie his shoes by ______ after practicing ______ for a week. A. him; it B. himself; it C. himself; them D. him; them 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词与代词指代。句意：这个小男孩练习一周后，学会了自己系鞋带。by oneself 表示 “独自”，主语是 boy，用 himself；“tie his shoes” 是单数概念，用 it 指代，故选 B。 8.______ of the water in this lake ______ polluted, so we must protect it. A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达与主谓一致。句意：这个湖三分之二的水被污染了，所以我们必须保护它。分数 “三分之二” 表达为 two thirds；water 是不可数名词，谓语动词用 is，故选 B。 9.—Is this the pen you lost? —No, it isn’t. ______ is much newer than this one. A. My B. Mine C. Your D. Yours 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性物主代词辨析。句意：—— 这是你丢的钢笔吗？—— 不，不是。我的比这支新多了。此处需用名词性物主代词 mine 指代 “my pen”，故选B。 10.There are ______ seasons in a year, and autumn is the ______ one. A. four; three B. fourth; three C. four; third D. fourth; third 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词与序数词用法。句意：一年有四个季节，秋天是第三个。表示数量用基数词 four；表示顺序用序数词 third，故选C。 11.—Would you like ______ tea or coffee? —______ is OK. I don’t mind. A. some; Either B. any; Either C. some; Neither D. any; Both 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词用法。句意：—— 你想喝点茶还是咖啡？—— 随便哪个都行，我不介意。请求建议的疑问句用 some；either 表示 “两者中任一”，符合语境，故选 A。 12.Tom and I are volunteers. ______ often help ______ old cross the street on weekends. A. We; an B. Us; the C. We; the D. Us; an 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词与定冠词用法。句意：汤姆和我是志愿者，我们周末经常帮老人过马路。第一空用主格 we 作主语；“the + 形容词” 表示一类人，the old 指 “老人”，故选 C。 13.—How many students passed the exam? —______. Only five failed, and ______ passed. A. Ninety; ninety-five B. Ninety-five; ninety C. Ninety; ninety D. Ninety-five; ninety-five 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词计算。句意：—— 多少学生通过了考试？——95 人。只有 5 人不及格，90 人通过了。总人数 = 及格 + 不及格，选项中 95-5=90，符合逻辑，故选 B。 14.The girl is old enough to take care of ______ when her parents are away on ______ business. A. her; a B. herself; / C. herself; the D. her; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词与固定搭配。句意：父母出差时，这个女孩已经大到能照顾自己了。take care of oneself 表示 “照顾自己”；on business 是固定短语，意为 “出差”，不加冠词，故选 B。 15.______ is necessary for ______ to learn basic life skills at school. A. It; students B. That; they C. This; us D. It; we 【答案】A 【详解】考查 it 作形式主语。句意：对学生来说，在学校学习基本生活技能是必要的。it 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式；介词 for 后接宾格 students，故选 A。 16.I have three pens. One is black, ______ is blue, and ______ is green. A. another; the third B. the other; another C. other; the other D. another; other 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我有三支钢笔，一支黑色，另一支蓝色，第三支绿色。三者中 “另一支” 用 another，“第三支” 用 the third，故选 A。 17.—Do you know ______ telephone number? I need to call ______. —Yes, it’s 138xxxx5678. A. his; he B. him; his C. his; him D. him; he 【答案】C 【详解】考查物主代词与宾格。句意：—— 你知道他的电话号码吗？我需要给他打电话。形容词性物主代词 his 修饰 number；动词 call 后接宾格 him，故选 C。 18. A week has seven days, and ______ day of a week is Monday in some countries. A. the first B. first C. the second D. second 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词与常识。句意：一周有七天，在一些国家一周的第二天是周一。西方国家通常将周日视为一周第一天，故周一为第二天，需加定冠词 the，故选C。 19.______ my father ______ my mother likes watching TV, but they enjoy reading books. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看电视，但他们喜欢读书。由 “but” 可知前后转折，neither...nor... 表示 “两者都不”，符合语境，故选 B。 20.—I need a dictionary. Do you have ______? —Yes, I have two. You can use ______. A. it; one B. one; it C. one; one D. it; it 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：—— 我需要一本字典，你有吗？—— 有，我有两本，你可以用一本。第一空 one 泛指 “一本字典”；第二空 one 指代 “两本中的一本”，故选C。 二、完形填空（阅读下列短文，短文后面有10个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共10小题，每小题4分, 满分40分。） It was the last day of the school trip. Our class visited a farm and helped the farmers harvest crops. There were thirty students in our group, and 21 of us were divided into three teams. Team One helped pick apples. The farmer told us to put the red apples in one basket and the green 22 in another. “Be careful not to drop 23 ,” he said. I tried to pick the biggest apple, but it was too high. Mike helped 24 reach it. Team Two worked in the vegetable field. They pulled carrots and put 25 into bags. Some carrots were small, but 26 were as big as my arm. “We’ll use these to make juice,” the farmer said happily. Team Three fed the animals. They gave hay to cows and 27 to chickens. “Each chicken eats five grains a day,” the farmer told them. “That means thirty chickens eat 28 grains in total.” At noon, we had lunch under a big tree. The farmer prepared sandwiches for us. “Help 29 to the food,” he said. Everyone ate a lot because we were hungry after working all morning. Before leaving, we took a group photo. The farmer said, “You’ve all done a great job. These crops will be sold in the market, and the money will help buy new tools for 30 .” We felt proud to help. It was a meaningful trip! 21. A. every B. each C. both D. all 22. A. ones B. one C. it D. them 23. A. them B. it C. they D. their 24. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 26. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 27. A. hay B. meat C. rice D. grains 28. A. one hundred B. one hundred and twenty C. one hundred and fifty D. two hundred 29. A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your 30. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【导语】本文讲述了学校旅行最后一天，班级分组在农场帮忙收获作物的经历，包括摘苹果、拔胡萝卜、喂动物等活动，展现了劳动的意义与快乐。 【详解】 21.考查不定代词用法。句意：我们组有 30 名学生，我们每个人被分成三个队。each of 后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数，符合 “divided into three teams” 的分配逻辑，故选B。 22. 考查代词指代。句意：农民告诉我们把红苹果放进一个篮子，绿色的放进另一个。ones 指代前文复数名词 apples，避免重复，故选 A。 23. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：“小心别把它们掉了。” 他说。动词 drop 后接宾格 them 指代 apples，故选 A。 24. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：迈克帮我够到了它。动词 helped 后接宾格 me 作宾语，故选 C。 25. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：他们拔胡萝卜并把它们放进袋子里。put 后接宾格 them 指代 carrots，故选B。 26. 考查不定代词辨析。句意：有些胡萝卜很小，但另一些和我的胳膊一样大。others 表示 “另一些”，泛指其余的胡萝卜，故选 A。 27. 考查名词辨析与上下文衔接。句意：他们给牛喂干草，给鸡喂谷物。后文提到 “Each chicken eats five grains a day”，可知喂的是谷物，故选 D。 28. 考查基数词计算。句意：“那意味着 30 只鸡总共吃 150 粒谷物。” 每只鸡 5 粒，30 只共 30×5=150 粒，故选 C。 29. 考查反身代词固定搭配。句意：“请随便吃点东西。” 他说。help yourselves 是固定短语，意为 “请自便”，对应前文的 everyone，故选 A。 30. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：这些作物将在市场上出售，钱将帮助我们买新工具。介词 for 后接宾格 us 作宾语，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和 AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题，内容为数词、代词。 2026版重庆市（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.There are ______ students in Grade 9. Two-fifths are boys and the rest are girls. A. fifty B. sixty C. seventy D. eighty 2.My cousin’s birthday is on the ______ of December, which is also Christmas Eve. A. twenty-four B. twenty-fourth C. twenty-fifth D. twenty-five 3.—How do you usually divide your study time? —I spend half an hour on math and ______ on English every day. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 4.This dictionary isn’t ______. ______ cover is blue, but this one is red. A. mine; My B. my; Mine C. mine; Mine D. my; My 5.The teacher bought ______ some storybooks and ______ are very interesting. A. us; they B. we; them C. us; them D. we; they 6.______ side of the street has tall buildings, but ______ of them are old. A. Each; all B. Every; both C. Both; all D. All; each 7.The little boy learned to tie his shoes by ______ after practicing ______ for a week. A. him; it B. himself; it C. himself; them D. him; them 8.______ of the water in this lake ______ polluted, so we must protect it. A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are 9.—Is this the pen you lost? —No, it isn’t. ______ is much newer than this one. A. My B. Mine C. Your D. Yours 10.There are ______ seasons in a year, and autumn is the ______ one. A. four; three B. fourth; three C. four; third D. fourth; third 11.—Would you like ______ tea or coffee? —______ is OK. I don’t mind. A. some; Either B. any; Either C. some; Neither D. any; Both 12.Tom and I are volunteers. ______ often help ______ old cross the street on weekends. A. We; an B. Us; the C. We; the D. Us; an 13.—How many students passed the exam? —______. Only five failed, and ______ passed. A. Ninety; ninety-five B. Ninety-five; ninety C. Ninety; ninety D. Ninety-five; ninety-five 14.The girl is old enough to take care of ______ when her parents are away on ______ business. A. her; a B. herself; / C. herself; the D. her; / 15.______ is necessary for ______ to learn basic life skills at school. A. It; students B. That; they C. This; us D. It; we 16.I have three pens. One is black, ______ is blue, and ______ is green. A. another; the third B. the other; another C. other; the other D. another; other 17.—Do you know ______ telephone number? I need to call ______. —Yes, it’s 138xxxx5678. A. his; he B. him; his C. his; him D. him; he 18. A week has seven days, and ______ day of a week is Monday in some countries. A. the first B. first C. the second D. second 19.______ my father ______ my mother likes watching TV, but they enjoy reading books. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 20.—I need a dictionary. Do you have ______? —Yes, I have two. You can use ______. A. it; one B. one; it C. one; one D. it; it 二、完形填空（阅读下列短文，短文后面有 10 个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共 10 小题，每小题 6 分，满分 60 分。） It was the last day of the school trip. Our class visited a farm and helped the farmers harvest crops. There were thirty students in our group, and 21 of us were divided into three teams. Team One helped pick apples. The farmer told us to put the red apples in one basket and the green 22 in another. “Be careful not to drop 23 ,” he said. I tried to pick the biggest apple, but it was too high. Mike helped 24 reach it. Team Two worked in the vegetable field. They pulled carrots and put 25 into bags. Some carrots were small, but 26 were as big as my arm. “We’ll use these to make juice,” the farmer said happily. Team Three fed the animals. They gave hay to cows and 27 to chickens. “Each chicken eats five grains a day,” the farmer told them. “That means thirty chickens eat 28 grains in total.” At noon, we had lunch under a big tree. The farmer prepared sandwiches for us. “Help 29 to the food,” he said. Everyone ate a lot because we were hungry after working all morning. Before leaving, we took a group photo. The farmer said, “You’ve all done a great job. These crops will be sold in the market, and the money will help buy new tools for 30 .” We felt proud to help. It was a meaningful trip! 1. A. every B. each C. both D. all 2. A. ones B. one C. it D. them 3. A. them B. it C. they D. their 4. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 5. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 6. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 7. A. hay B. meat C. rice D. grains 8. A. one hundred B. one hundred and twenty C. one hundred and fifty D. two hundred 9. A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your 10. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$