UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．To be honest，his opposing (oppose) my plan made me frustrated and disappointed.

2．Sharing (share) your problems will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.

3．As far as I'm concerned, it is no good  wasting(waste) much time on computer games.

4．Being banned (ban) from going outside made me live a miserable life.

5．It's fun spending (spend) the holiday in this entertaining theme park.

6．It is well worth cycling (cycle) along the route，which will reward you with breathtaking scenery.

7．It is important for us to use (use) clone and artificial intelligence in a proper way.

8．Attracting (attract) more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a far­reaching impact.

9．Staying (stay) away from junk food and eating healthy food like vegetables and fish will benefit you.

10．Tom's being admitted (admit) into a famous university, as we had expected, made his parents happy.

11．Having (have) breakfast can help you to concentrate in class and study more efficiently.

12．It is necessary for us students to help (help) each other in trouble.

13．It is considerate of you to inform (inform) us of the change of the date.

14．Lying (lie) on the beach in summer really makes you feel relaxed.

15．Seeing (see) a large cake flying through the air, the driver pulled up quickly.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．在森林里迷路使得简后悔与她的朋友吵架。

Being lost in the forest made Jane regret quarrelling with her friend.

2．被邀请参加这次音乐节是我莫大的荣幸。

Being invited to attend the music festival is my great honor.

3．不知道下一步应该做什么使杰克不知所措。

Not knowing what to do next made Jack at a loss.

4．每天用英语写日记是一种提高书面英语的好方法。

Keeping diaries in English every day is a good way to improve written English.

5．了解唐朝历史有助于更好地理解唐诗。

Having a good command of Tang Dynasty history can help you have a better understanding

of Tang poetry.

6．在乡下被养大使威尔森先生很勤奋。

Being brought up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hard­working.

7．考虑这样一件事情是浪费时间。

It is a waste of time considering such a thing.

8．大声朗读是学习语言的一个好办法。

Reading aloud is a good way in learning languages.

Ⅲ.语法填空

Tom spent most of his time searching for information on the Internet each day，which made his parents worried. In his father's opinion，1.sitting (sit) in front of a computer did great harm to his son's health. However，he found that it was no use 2.advising (advise) Tom to spend less time on the Internet，for he wouldn't listen. Tom told his parents that that was what his job required. His mother wanted him to change his job，but Tom said that he was fond of it and 3.staying (stay) up late had become his habit.

In my opinion，it is not wise to spend too much time on the Internet.4.Having (have) a rest regularly will be of great help while working at the computer. In addition，5.setting (set) aside some time to relax is also very important.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2025·山西临汾联考)Andrew McCarthy stars roles in era­defining movies such as Pretty in Pink, St.Elmo's Fire and Less Than Zero.But he is also an award­winning travel writer whose books include The Longest Way Home (2012) and Walking With Sam (2021). In the new book, he looks back on an epic adventure, where he walked 500 miles across Spain's Camino de Santiago with his 19­year­old son, Sam.

McCarthy had hoped the trip would be a way to re­examine their evolving relationship, as Sam was just stepping into his own manhood.“I wanted to get to know my son.Not just in the parent­child, dominant­submissive or unruly roles, but as adults, as equals, as peers (同龄人)，” he said.“The Camino gave me the greatest luxury you have with adult children—which is time.” For McCarthy it was a chance to spend time with Sam, and perhaps avoid repeating the history he had with his own father.“My relationship with my dad ended pretty much when I left home at 17 years old, and I didn't want that happen with my kids，” MeCarthy said.

The book's structure follows the path of the Camino, with a chapter per day over the course.

It creates a pleasant rhythm of the trail.It also establishes a gradual sense of community and friendship among the other walkers they encounter, and paints a clear picture of McCarthy as

somebody extremely in touch with his feelings.

Sometimes physical togetherness and shared experiences are the most you can ask for in a relationship, and there are lovely examples of both here.In one scene McCarthy realizes Sam is suffering from a sugar crash, and offers him a protein bar he's been saving for just such a moment.“I reach out and rub his shoulder，” McCarthy writes.“He nods softly, gratefully.We sit together as thousands upon thousands of dandelion puffs (蒲公英) float in the air like dancing diamonds.” Walking with Sam captures this encouraging and hopeful expedition as the pair walk across the country and towards one another.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位著名演员兼获奖旅行作家Andrew McCarthy与他的儿子Sam一起徒步旅行的亲身经历，并通过这次旅程探索了父子关系的变化与深化。

1．What do we know about Walking With Sam according to paragraph 1?

A．A fantasy novel.

B．A travel memoir.

C．A prize­winning diary entry.

D．An era­defining movie.

解析　B　推理判断题。根据第一段可知，《与萨姆同行》这本书是由一位获奖旅行作家所写，内容应与旅行相关，可能是一本旅行回忆录。故选B。

2．Why did McCarthy start the adventure?

A．To honor his father.

B．To help his son fly the nest.

C．To bond with his son.

D．To seek for writing inspiration.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，麦卡锡开始这段冒险是为了与他的儿子建立联系，作为成年人、平等的伙伴来了解彼此。故选C。

3．McCarthy develops Walking with Sam by         ．

A．comparison and contrast

B．cause and effect

C．facts and opinions

D．sequence of events

解析　D　细节理解题。根据第三段“The book's structure follows the path of the Camino, with a chapter per day over the course.”可知，《与萨姆同行》一书按照他们在Camino de Santiago行走的路径来结构化，每一天作为一个章节，这是按照事件发生的顺序来展开叙述的。故选D。