内容正文:
(时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Life In The Future
What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict. It is, however, possible to use models to make forecasts about future developments. One way to catch a glimpse of the future is to examine some of the major trends in contemporary society.
Transportation
Current trends(趋势) indicate that transportation is becoming cleaner, faster and safer. Public transportation is already well developed in most urban areas of China. New technology is being used to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use do not pollute the air. A good example of how transportation is changing is the new maglev train, which is environmentally friendly, energysaving and travels at an amazing speed of 430 km/h. To ensure safety, the train is controlled by an advanced computer system. Scientists are also developing new fuels and engines that will let us travel without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment.
Business
It will not be business as usual in the future. Many companies and consumers have already begun reforming the way they do business. Ecommerce, or business done on the Internet is becoming more and more popular as people discover the advantages of online shopping. The Internet also makes it easier for companies to keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries. For people who do go out for shopping, shopping is no longer just a necessity. It has become a form of entertainment. Instead of searching a crowded store for basic goods, such as food and clothes, people want to go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun.
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。文章主要从交通和商业两方面预测了未来生活的样子。
1.Which of the following is not the feature of future transportation?
A.It will be greener.
B.It will be safer.
C.It will be faster.
D.It will be cheaper.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Current trends indicate that transportation is becoming cleaner, faster and safer.”可知, 未来的交通会更清洁、更快和更安全。“更便宜”不是未来交通的特点。
2.What's the definition of Ecommerce?
A.It is business done on the Internet.
B.It is business related to electricity.
C.It is business related to electronics.
D.It is business done by electricians.
解析 A 细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“Ecommerce, or business done on the Internet...”可知, 电子商务指的是通过互联网做生意。
3.What will the future mall be like?
A.In the mall people can combine shopping with having fun.
B.The future mall will be as large as a small city.
C.People can do anything in the future mall.
D.The future mall will offer everything people need.
解析 A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知, 对于外出购物的人来说, 购物不再只是一种必要。它已经成为一种娱乐形式, 人们希望把购物和乐趣结合起来。由此可推断出, 在未来的购物中心里人们不仅可以购物, 而且还可以玩得很开心。
B
(2025·河北部分地区开学考)Like many Americans, my father, Kenneth Hamilton, must have heard Paul Robeson sing over the radio at one time or another.He must have read about Robeson's extraordinary feats of daring and skill on the football fields of Rutgers.“I imagine,” he would begin, “that Mr Paul Robeson woke up one morning to find there was more to the day than playing football.I know I did (my father played football for Iowa State).I imagine he looked around him.He saw that plenty of his people already were preachers; there were enough morticians (殡仪业者) to reach from here to kingdom to come.I imagine Mr Robeson decided then and there he would be what there never had been before.And he was.”
I don't recall Kenneth Hamilton ever saying what it was Paul Robeson became besides a football star.Butsurely he was referring to Robeson's powerful singing voice.Yet what came through clearly to me at the time was this: If one were to become anything, it would have to be not only the best but wholly original, a new idea.This concept sank deep into my consciousness.Imperceptibly (不知不觉地), I grow up yearning for the unusual, seeking something unique in myself.I longed not just to write, but to newly write and like no one else.Kenneth Hamilton wanted no less for his youngest child.
“Like no one else,” he had been no less himself.Graduating from Iowa State Business College in the early 1890s when it was an achievement when a black man completed high school, he began his search for employment.
One day, the banker for whom his mother worked as a cook asked that young Kenneth be sent around to the bank, where there was a suitable job for him.He hurried over to the bank, absolutely amazed at this sudden stroke of luck.Dressed in starched collar and gray business suit, he wondered what he would become.
Kenneth Hamilton walked directly into the bank and was promptly handed a mop and a bucket.He threw both the length of the establishment and turned on his heel, never to return.Perhaps he should have accepted that first mop and bucket, but I'm rather glad his imagination wouldn't permit him.For now I have pleasure of remembering him as a man who would not allow mind or body to be limited by another's reality.I could have wanted no less for a father.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者父亲Kenneth Hamilton对Paul Robeson的敬仰,以及父亲自己的人生经历和态度,讲述了父亲如何在自己的生活中追求独特性和不满足于平庸,最终影响了作者的人生观。
4.According to the first paragraph, Kenneth Hamilton and Paul Robeson were similar because they .
A.were both talented singers
B.both played football for Iowa state
C.both had aspirations for things greater than collegiate sports
D.both, at one time, aspired to be preachers
解析 C 推理判断题。在第一段中,作者描述了父亲Kenneth Hamilton对Paul Robeson的钦佩,特别是Robeson不仅在橄榄球场上表现出色,而且他还追求了比橄榄球更伟大的事物。而作者的父亲也对橄榄球有兴趣,而且两人都有其他的成就。由此可推断出他们相似之处在于都对超出大学体育运动的事物有抱负。故选C。
5.Which of the following best exemplifies what the author refers to as the “wholly original, a new idea” (in paragraph 2)?
A.The author's resolve to be unlike any other writer.
B.The author's choice to write about her past experiences.
C.Kenneth Hamilton's decision to play football.
D.Paul Robeson's determination that he would not be a preacher.
解析 A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知,作者提到自己渴望不仅仅写作,而是要以一种全新的方式写作,并且希望与众不同。选项A最能体现“完全原创,新的想法”这一概念。故选A。
6.The story about Kenneth Hamilton's search for employment in the last two paragraphs is included by the author to .
A.emphasize the policy of bias in banking institutions of the 1890s
B.illustrate the authors admiration for her father
C.stress Kenneth Hamilton's natural ability for janitorial work
D.explain how her father came upon his eventual great success
解析 B 推理判断题。最后一段中作者主要讲述了父亲Kenneth Hamilton在寻找工作时的一段经历。他被送到银行找工作,但当他被递上拖把和水桶时,他选择了离开,这表明他不愿意接受这种他认为不符合自己期望的工作。这一故事突出了Kenneth Hamilton不满足于平庸、追求更高目标的性格特征,体现了作者对父亲的钦佩之情。故选B。
7.The passage suggests that the author's admiration for her father stems from .
A.his willingness to submit to society's expectations of him
B.the realistic expectations he placed on his mind and body
C.the imagination by which he undertook his daily assignments
D.his courage in seeking a bank job in the 1890s
解析 B 推理判断题。文章通过多个例子,如父亲对Paul Robeson的钦佩、父亲拒绝银行给予的拖把和水桶等,展现了父亲不甘于平庸、勇于追求更高目标的品质。特别是最后两段,通过讲述父亲在银行求职时拒绝不符合自己期望的工作,突出了他不受他人现实限制、勇于追求自我价值的特点。而这也使得作者非常钦佩自己的父亲。由此可知,作者父亲对自身的期望,以及这种追求更高目标的性格使作者钦佩自己的父亲。故选B。
C
(2025·山东济南检测)In recent years, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have brought both excitement and concerns to various fields.One area where AI is making a significant impact is the medical field, particularly in diagnostics (诊断学).
AIpowered diagnostic systems employ deep learning algorithms (算法) to analyze medical images, such as Xrays, MRIs, and CT scans.These algorithms can detect subtle patterns that might be missed by human doctors, potentially leading to earlier and more accurate diagnoses.
However, the integration of AI in medical diagnostics raises complex ethical (伦理的) questions.For instance, who should be responsible if an AI system misdiagnoses a patient's condition? Should AI algorithms be treated as medical professionals, bearing the consequences of legal responsibility? These questions become even more complex when considering that AI systems learn from vast datasets of medical information, which might contain biases or inaccuracies.
Furthermore, the adoption of AI diagnostics could impact the role of healthcare professionals.Some argue that AI could improve the accuracy of doctors' diagnoses by providing them with additional insights, while others fear that it might lead to job losses and a potential decrease in the quality of patient care.Despite these challenges, supporters of AI diagnostics emphasize its potential to improve healthcare accessibility, especially in rural regions where there is a shortage of skilled medical professionals.AIpowered diagnostics could provide initial assessments and recommendations, helping to bridge the gap between patients and healthcare providers.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能在医学诊断领域产生重大影响,其诊断系统能通过深度学习算法分析医学图像,做出更早期和准确的诊断,但这也引发了复杂的伦理问题,如误诊责任归属等,同时还会影响医护人员的角色,不过其支持者强调它有改善医疗可及性的潜力。
8.What is an advantage of AIpowered diagnostic systems in the medical field?
A.They provide medical images for doctors.
B.They replace the need for human radiologists.
C.They focus on detecting visible patterns in medical images.
D.They analyze medical images using deep learning algorithms.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“AIpowered diagnostic systems employ deep learning algorithms (算法) to analyze medical images, such as Xrays, MRIs, and CT scans.”可知,人工智能诊断系统在医疗领域的主要优势在于能够深度学习算法来分析医学图像,故选D。
9.What is a potential ethical concern regarding AI in medical diagnostics?
A.The biased data used for training AI algorithms.
B.The potential for AI algorithms to replace human doctors.
C.The reliability of AI algorithms in analyzing medical images.
D.The legal responsibility for misdiagnoses made by AI systems.
解析 D 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, the integration of AI in medical diagnostics raises complex ethical (伦理的) questions.For instance, who should be responsible if an AI system misdiagnoses a patient's condition?”可推知,人工智能在医疗诊断中的潜在伦理问题是人工智能系统误诊的法律责任,故选D。
10.How might the integration of AI diagnostics impact healthcare professionals?
A.It could replace human doctors completely.
B.It will enhance doctors' sense of achievement.
C.It might lead to job losses in the medical field.
D.It will decrease the quality of doctors' performance.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Some argue that AI could improve the accuracy of doctors' diagnoses by providing them with additional insights, while others fear that it might lead to job losses and a potential decrease in the quality of patient care.”可知,人工智能诊断对医疗保健专业人员的影响是人工智能可能会导致医疗领域的失业,故选C。
11.What potential benefit of AI diagnostics is highlighted in the text?
A.It could replace the need for skilled doctor.
B.It could decrease the rate of unemployment.
C.It could reduce the need for medical equipment.
D.It could bridge the gap in healthcare accessibility.
解析 D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“尽管面临这些挑战,人工智能诊断的支持者强调其在改善医疗保健可及性方面的潜力,尤其是在缺乏熟练医疗专业人员的农村地区。人工智能驱动的诊断可以提供初步评估和建议,有助于弥合患者与医疗保健提供者之间的差距。”可知,人工智能诊断可以弥补医疗保健可及性方面的差距,故选D。
D
(2025·河南南阳六校联考)Scientists have figured out how to make large amounts of oil from duckweed (浮萍).Processing such plant oils into biodiesel (生物柴油) for transportation and heating could be a big part of a more sustainable future.Researchers genetically engineered duckweed plants to produce seven times more oil per acre than soybeans—currently the most commonly used biofuelproducing plant.
Unlike fossilfuels, which form underground over hundreds of millions of years, biofuels can be released faster than they are used.Fuels made from new and used vegetable oils and animal fat can have a lower carbon footprint than fossil fuels do, but there has been a recent backlash against them.This is partly because so many crops now go into energy production rather than food: biofuels take up more than 100 million acres of the world's agricultural land.
Duckweed, common on every continent but Antarctica, is among the world's most productive plants per acre and the researchers suggest it could be a gamechanging renewable energy source for three key reasons.First, it grows readily in water, so it wouldn't compete with food crops for prime agricultural land.Second, duckweed can thrive in agricultural pollution from farms like pig and chicken farms, potentially cleaning up some of the chemicals such farms release into the water.Third, engineered green plants typically spend a lot of energy on oil production and thus stop growing.But the researchers added to duckweed an oilproducing gene that would be inactive at first, and work only when the plant had finished growing.
The process worked quite well.If it replicates in other species, this can solve the issue of how we can make more oil in more plants without negatively affecting growth.To scale production up to industrial levels, scientists will need to design and produce largescale vessels (导管) for growing engineered plants and extracting oil—a challenge, the study's lead author John Shanklin, a biochemist at the U.S.Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Labaratory, says, because duckweed is a nonmainstream crop without much existing infrastructure.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家们已经找到了从浮萍中制造大量油的方法,介绍了这种方法的特点以及引起的争议。
12.What does plant oils outperform fossil fuels?
A.Productivity. B.Availability.
C.Sustainability. D.Producing areas.
解析 C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Processing such plant oils into biodiesel (生物柴油) for transportation and heating could be a big part of a more sustainable future.”可知,植物油比化石燃料有助于可持续发展。故选C。
13.What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “backlash” in paragraph 2?
A.Opposition. B.Dissatisfaction.
C.Defense. D.Approval.
解析 A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“but there has been a recent”以及后文“部分原因是现在有太多的农作物被用于能源生产而不是粮食生产:生物燃料占用了世界上超过1亿英亩的农业用地”以及but表示转折,说明最近出现了对它们的强烈反对。故画线词意思是“反对”。故选A。
14.Which will the researchers disagree on why the duckweed is an ideal biofuel source?
A.It is watergrown.
B.It is energycost friendly.
C.It is possible to degrade waste.
D.It is distributed throughout the world.
解析 D 推理判断题。根据第一段“Processing such plant oils into biodiesel (生物柴油) for transportation and heating could be a big part of a more sustainable future.”以及第三段可知,对浮萍分布世界各地方面,研究人员并不是关于它存在分歧。故选D。
15.What might be the researchers' next effort?
A.To engineer other plants.
B.To achieve mass production.
C.To reduce bad impacts on growth.
D.To apply the plant to the energy industry.
解析 B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To scale production up to industrial levels, scientists will need to design and produce largescale vessels (导管) for growing engineered plants and extracting oil—a challenge...because duckweed is a nonmainstream crop without much existing infrastructure.”可推知,研究人员的下一步工作可能是实现批量生产。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·山东德州联考)
Letting Go of What Holds You Back
The truth is, we all only have a limited amount of time and energy each day. 16 Does that sound familiar? We've all been there—feeling overwhelmed, as if carrying a heavy load on our backs.Whether it's physical stuff in your living space or metaphorical (比喻的) trash in life, it's time for a spring cleaning.
17 To do one thing well, you must have the concentration and go all out.Once Warren Buffet famously said,“ Really successful people say no to almost everything.” He accumulated wealth by focusing laserlike on one thing—investing, and excelled in it by declining every other shiny distraction that crossed his path.
Reflecting on our life, we've unconsciously collected mental and emotional “junk”.Maybe it's excessive TV watching, continuous gaming, tiring friendships, aimless social media consumption.Honestly, I'll bet we could all name at least one TV show we've been absorbed in out of boredom instead of doing something productive.So the first step is taking stock of exactly what's weighing you down each day.Then it's time to start dejunking, but go slow. 18 Try dumping one thing per week so it's manageable.
Another sneaky trick is to replace bad habits with good alternatives, like switching from endless browsing on social media to learning a new skill instead. 19
Once the unnecessary weight is lifted off, you will have so much extra mental space and energy. 20 So say byebye to all the things holding you back and watch your success skyrocket as a result.Your future self will thank you.
A.Detail the time you spend on activities each week.
B.As a saying goes, jack (千斤顶) of all trades, master of none.
C.Throwing everything out at once will just leave you stressed out.
D.Or put away your phone while working, so you're not distracted.
E.When it comes to letting go of trouble causers, you have many alternatives.
F.Suddenly barriers seem not so tough when you're not battling ten things at once.
G.If we shoulder more than we can, we'll end up exhausted and going nowhere.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章建议我们应该摆脱生活中那些阻碍我们前进的东西,从而拥有更多的精力和空间去追求成功。
16.解析 G 上文指出我们每天的时间和精力有限,G项“如果我们承担的超出了我们的能力范围,我们最终会精疲力竭,一事无成”说明过度承担的后果,与上文构成因果关系。故选G。
17.解析 B 下文表达的是要专注于一件事,B项“俗话说,样样通,样样松”意思是如果做的事情太多太杂,就无法精通,与下文的观点一致。故选B。
18.解析 C 上文提出要开始清理,但要慢慢来,C项“一次性把所有东西都扔掉只会让你压力巨大”解释了为什么要慢慢来。故选C。
19.解析 D 上文举例说明了用好习惯替代坏习惯,D项“或者在工作时把手机收起来,这样你就不会分心”也是一个用好习惯替代坏习惯的例子。故选D。
20.解析 F 上文提到摆脱不必要的负担后会有更多的精神空间和精力,F项“当你不再同时处理十件事情时,突然之间障碍似乎就不那么难克服了”进一步说明摆脱负担后的好处。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2025·四川宜宾期中)Many years ago, there was a young boy named Daniel who lived in a small village.He was a gifted student with a(n) 21 for science, but he faced a significant challenge: his family was too poor to 22 the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments.
23 , Daniel's determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇).He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to 24 temporary lab equipment.His creativity and resourcefulness allowed him to 25 simple experiments, and he learned a great deal from them.
One day, Daniel heard about a national science competition for students.The winner would receive a(n) 26 to a wellknown university.Daniel knew this was a chance to change his life, so he decided to 27 the competition.
He spent 28 hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy.Despite numerous setbacks and 29 , Daniel never gave up.He worked tirelessly, refining and improving his invention.
When the day of the 30 arrived, Daniel presented his invention to the judges.They were impressed by his ingenuity and the potential impact of his invention on the environment.To Daniel's delight, he was 31 the winner of the competition.
Daniel's victory not only earned him a scholarship (奖学金) but also 32 others in his village to pursue their dreams, 33 their circumstances.His story serves as a 34 reminder that with determination, creativity, and a little bit of resourcefulness, one can 35 barriers and achieve great things.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了男孩丹尼尔热爱科学,但是家里贫困无法负担实验设备和资源,于是丹尼尔收集材料制作设备,还参加了发明比赛,赢得了大学的奖学金,实现了自己的梦想。
21.A.solution B.passion
C.expectation D.examination
解析 B 根据后文“to pursue his passion”可知,他对科学充满热情。故选B。
22.A.donate B.attract
C.afford D.invent
解析 C 根据上文“his family was too poor to”可知,家里穷买不起设备和资源。故选C。
23.A.However B.Besides
C.Therefore D.Otherwise
解析 A 上文“his family was too poor to 22 the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments”与下文“Daniel's determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇)”之间为转折关系,应用however。故选A。
24.A.introduce B.fix
C.discover D.create
解析 D 根据上文“He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to”可知,Daniel用收集来的废品创造临时实验室设备。故选D。
25.A.conduct B.observe
C.question D.construct
解析 A 根据后文“simple experiments”可知此处指做实验,应用动词conduct。故选A。
26.A.introduction B.award
C.reward D.call
解析 B 根据后文“Daniel's victory not only earned him a scholarship”可知,获胜者将获得一所著名大学的奖学金。故选B。
27.A.quit B.host
C.escape D.enter
解析 D 根据后文“Daniel presented his invention to the judges”可知,丹尼尔决定去参加比赛。故选D。
28.A.limited B.precious
C.countless D.equal
解析 C 根据后文“hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy”可知,花费无数的时间设计和制造了一个独特的装置,可以把废物转化为可再生能源。故选C。
29.A.successes B.performances
C.opportunities D.failures
解析 D 根据上文“setbacks and”以及下文“Daniel never gave up”可知,与挫折并列的是失败,经历了无数的挫折和失败丹尼尔从未放弃。故选D。
30.A.victory B.competition
C.experiment D.ceremony
解析 B 根据后文“Daniel presented his invention to the judges”可知,比赛的那天丹尼尔展示自己的发明,此处指比赛的日子到来。故选B。
31.A.discussed B.admitted
C.adjusted D.declared
解析 D 根据后文“the winner of the competition”可知,丹尼尔被宣布为获胜者。故选D。
32.A.persuaded B.inspired
C.recommended D.allowed
解析 B 根据后文“others in his village to pursue their dreams”可知,丹尼尔的事迹激励了其他人追求梦想。故选B。
33.A.because of B.in case of
C.regardless of D.in place of
解析 C 根据上文“others in his village to pursue their dreams”以及丹尼尔虽然家里穷还是追求梦想,说明不管他们的环境如何,都要追求自己的梦想。故选C。
34.A.powerful B.familiar
C.careful D.convenient
解析 A 根据后文“reminder”以及上文他的故事激励了其他人,可知是一个有力的提醒。故选A。
35.A.overcome B.welcome
C.forget D.target
解析 A 根据后文“barriers and achieve great things”可知,此处指克服障碍,然后取得成功,成就伟业。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Food will be different in the future.On the downside,fish will be 36. (small),largely due to global warming,according to a study 37. (publish) by Yale University.Fish size will shrink (缩小) by up to 30 percent in the coming decades.
On the upside,your water will be exquisite(极好的).“People will pay a lot 38. (get) perfect water,”believes Thomas Frey,founder and executive director of DaVinci Institute,a futuristic think tank in Colorado.“But it will be 39. (exact) what you should be drinking.It may have more vitamin C or oxygen.”
In restaurants,Frey predicted,“robotic kitchens will prepare individualized menus 40. customers.Already people are picky about eating or not eating certain things 41. they will be even more so in the future.You may order a cheeseburger or chicken wing and it will be individualized for you with robots adding trace elements which will improve your health.”
And the meat may come from somewhere other than a farm.
“We already have labgrown burgers 42. come from stem cells,but so far it's just beef and chicken and fish,”said Frey, 43. (add) that it will get more specialized.“Restaurants will want other 44. (kind) of meat,all grown in labs with stem cells.”
“And, if you happen to bring an impatient baby,there 45. (be) labgrown breast milk,”said Frey.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来的食物。
36.解析 smaller 考查比较级。根据下文中的“Fish size will shrink by up to 30 percent in the coming decades”可知,此处表示“鱼将变小”,故填smaller。
37.解析 published 考查动词ed形式。设空处及by Yale University作后置定语修饰study,因为publish与study之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填published。
38.解析 to get 考查动词不定式。根据语境可知,此处表示“人们将花很多钱买这种优质的水”,故填to get。to get perfect water在句中作目的状语。
39.解析 exactly 考查副词。设空处作状语,表示“正是”,故填副词exactly。
40.解析 for 考查介词。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”。
41.解析 and 考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示“如今人们对食物很挑剔,将来更是如此”,设空处前后分句为顺接关系,故填连词and。
42.解析 which/that 考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰burgers,且在从句中作主语,故填关系词which或that。
43.解析 adding 考查动词ing形式。设空处及其后部分that it will get more specialized在句中作状语,Frey与add之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且add表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作几乎同时发生,故填adding。
44.解析 kinds 考查可数名词的复数。设空处表示“种类”,kind是可数名词,因为其前有other限定,故填其复数形式kinds。
45.解析 will be 考查一般将来时。根据上文的描述可知,设空处所在句表示将来的情况,应用一般将来时,故填will be。
第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·海南多校联考)假如你是李华,向英国杂志The Life In The Future投稿,畅想未来高科技(hightech)机器人是如何服务于人类的。
内容要点:
1.在生活方面;
2.在工作方面。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Robots in the Future
【参考范文】
Robots in the Future
As we embark on the journey towards a more advanced era, it's fascinating to envision how future hightech robots will revolutionize our lives and workspaces.
In our daily lives, these robots will act as personal assistants, anticipating our needs with unparalleled precision.They'll prepare nutritious meals tailored to our dietary preferences and health requirements, ensuring a balanced diet without the hassle of cooking.Workplaces will be transformed by these hightech marvels.In factories and industries, robots will collaborate with humans, performing intricate tasks with precision and speed, enhancing productivity and safety.
In conclusion, the future of hightech robots holds immense promise for humanity.
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·江苏南通联考)Patrick, a volunteer teacher from Canada, selflessly spent his time teaching children in a small village.His twentyfive students came from families who all relied on farming and similar activities to support their lives.Tenyearold Mike was just one of them.He had lost his parents and lived with his grandparents.Despite his hardships (困苦), Mike had a natural love for learning, and volunteer teachers like Patrick gave him hope.
One day, Patrick asked his students what they wanted to become in the future.When everybody shared their dream of building their own houses and doing business, it was only Mike who said that he wanted to be a doctor.His classmates looked at him in surprise since children there had limited opportunities to receive a good education.However, his reply gained a supportive nod from Patrick.Mike always remembered that scene.At that time, his teacher smiled at him and said, “Very good, Mike.You can do that.You all must think big, set a goal and then try to reach that! And you'll be like little Ben, a character in the book Gifted Hands.He overcame adversity (逆境) to become a wellknown medical expert.”
Patrick's words left a deep impact on Mike's young heart.Actually, when the volunteer doctors conducted free medical camps there, Mike used to view them with great respect and admiration.He wished to be a doctor because he wanted to use the skills he learned to save the lives of the villagers who might die like his beloved mother.He was glad that someone supported his dream.
However, Patrick's time of voluntary teaching was coming to an end.He was such a good teacher that everyone felt sad to say goodbye and Mike cried.He didn't know how to tell his teacher how much he meant to them and how grateful they were to him.Patrick encouraged them to do well in their studies and told them that a new teacher, who would replace (接替) him, was coming in a couple of days.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The children, especially Mike, tried to find ways to express their gratitude to their beloved teacher.
In the weeks that followed, Mike and his classmates would gather after school to read the book Gifted Hands.
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者作为一位乡村小学支教老师和一群村里孩子的故事。他很关爱这些孩子,尤其对他们精神上的鼓励,班上大部分孩子的理想就是在村里做木匠,建筑工人或做小生意,只有Mike的理想是当医生来救治病人,这些孩子很难有机会接受高等教育,但是作者鼓励他努力去实现梦想。但是这位老师要离开了。
【写作指导】
1.段落续写:
①第一段首句内容“孩子们,尤其是迈克,努力想办法表达他们对敬爱的老师的感激之情。”可知,第一段可描写孩子给老师准备礼物,表示对老师的感谢和不舍。
②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几个星期里,迈克和他的同学们放学后会聚在一起读《天才之手》这本书。”可知,第二段可描写迈克和孩子们谨记老师的嘱托,去读老师推荐的书,对未来充满期待,去努力实现自己的理想。
2.续写线索:开欢送会——献上礼物——读老师推荐的书——憧憬未来。
【参考范文】
The children, especially Mike, tried to find ways to express their gratitude to their beloved teacher. They decided to organize a surprise farewell party for Patrick.With the help of the villagers, they prepared a feast with local dishes and decorated the school with flowers and colorful banners.Mike wanted to do something extra special and with his grandfather's guidance, crafted a small wooden plaque with the words “Thank You, Teacher Patrick” engraved on it, through which they wanted to show their appreciation for the knowledge and inspiration Patrick had given them.
In the weeks that followed, Mike and his classmates would gather after school to read the book Gifted Hands. They were captivated by the story of little Ben and his journey to become a medical expert.The book not only inspired Mike but also his peers, who began to dream bigger and consider their own paths beyond the village.Mike felt more purposeful and positive about his life and future, and with each chapter, his determination to become a doctor grew stronger.The book became a symbol of hope and a reminder of Patrick's influence, spurring the children to strive for their goals with courage and perseverance.
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