系动词-知识点训练卷 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达等30份专项训练卷。第三部分是20份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·系动词 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本题共20个小题，每题2.5分，满分50分。） 1．Both rice and wheat ________ grown in our country. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：水稻和小麦在我们国家都有种植。“both...and...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，排除A、C 。根据句意可知，这里陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故用are。故选B。 2．The air ________ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：雨后的空气闻起来很清新。天空也很蓝。A. feels感觉；B. tastes尝起来；C. smells闻起来；D. sounds听起来。根据“The air”可知，雨后的空气闻起来很清新，表示“闻起来”，应用smells。故选C。 3．_______ you crazy about ________ in the PE class? A．Do; running B．Do; runing C．Are; running D．Are; runing 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般疑问句和动名词形式。句意：你热衷于在体育课上跑步吗？分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有短语“be crazy about”意为“迷恋，热衷于”，其中crazy是形容词，所以第一空用Are；第二空， about 是介词，其后接动词应用动名词词形，run：跑，动词，动名词形式是running，所以第二空用running。故选C。 4．_________ careful when you cross the road! A．Be B．Do C．Does D．Is 【答案】A 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：过马路时要小心！分析句子可知，此句为祈使句，用于表达命令、请求或建议，祈使句以动词原形开头。“careful”是形容词，前面需用be动词原形构成系表结构，“Be careful”意为“小心”，符合语境。故选A。 5．The dumplings ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more. A．feel B．look C．sound D．taste 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：饺子尝起来很美味。我想要吃更多些。A. feel感觉起来；B. look看起来；C. sound听起来；D. taste尝起来。根据“I’d like to have some more”可知，还想要更多一些，所以饺子尝起来很美味，故用taste。故选D。 6．—Mom, flowers for you. Happy birthday! —Thanks, my son. The flowers ________ so sweet. A．smell B．sound C．look D．taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，给你的花。生日快乐！——谢谢你，我的儿子。这花闻起来如此甜。 考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；taste尝起来。根据“The flowers ... so sweet.”并结合常识可知花儿闻起来甜，用smell。故选A。 7．The dish ________ nice. A．smells B．is smelt C．taste D．was tasted 【答案】A 【详解】考查感官系动词的用法。句意：这道菜闻起来很香。smell闻起来；taste尝起来。感官系动词通常用主动形式表示被动含义，且不用于被动语态，其后直接接形容词作表语；根据主语“the dish”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式smells。故选A。 8．This song _______. A．sounds sweet B．sounds sweetly C．is sounded sweet D．is sounded sweetly 【答案】A 【详解】考查系动词。句意：这首歌听起来很甜美。sweet悦耳的（形容词）； sweetly甜美地（副词）。“sound”是感官系动词，意为“听起来”，没有被动语态，其后接形容词作表语，sounds sweet符合要求。故选A。 9．The little girl’s curiosity about the world _________ stronger as she grew older. A．grew B．became C．turned D．intensified 【答案】A 【详解】考查变化类系动词辨析。句意：随着小女孩的成长，她对世界的好奇心变得更强烈了。A. grew变得，增长（强调自然的、渐进的变化过程）；B. became变得，成为（强调“变成”结果）；C. turned变得，变成（多接颜色、性质等具体转变）D. intensified增强；强化（侧重程度、强度等，常指抽象事物的强化）。分析句意可知，是随着年龄的增长好奇心也随之增强，是强调自然的、渐进的变化过程，grew符合句意。故选A。 10．The road still ________ closed because a serious car accident happened. A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：由于发生了一起严重的车祸，道路仍然处于封闭状态。A. refused拒绝；B. remained保持；C. required需要；D. reviewed审查。根据“closed because a serious car accident happened”可知，此处表示由于车祸，道路仍然处于封闭的状态，“remain closed”意为“保持关闭状态”，构成系表结构，符合语境。故选B。 11．—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them ________ hurt. A．got B．gets C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析与一般过去时。句意：—这支球队表现如何？—他们打得很好，但其中一名队员受伤了。A. got变得，动词过去式；B. gets变得，动词第三人称单数；C. are是，be动词的复数形式，主语为复数或第二人称；D. were是，are的过去式，主语为复数或第二人称。分析句子可知，句子主语“one of them”为第三人称单数单数，排除选项C和D；短语get hurt，意为“受伤”，此处描述过去已经发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。 12．The music _________. They listen to it again and again. A．sound beautiful B．looks happy C．sounds beautiful D．sounds bad 【答案】C 【详解】考查感官动词、形容词辨析和主谓一致。句意：音乐听起来很美妙。他们一遍又一遍地听它。A. sound beautiful听起来美妙；B. looks happy看起来开心；C. sounds beautiful听起来美妙；D. sounds bad听起来糟糕。“The music”是第三人称单数，句子描述的是一般的情况，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。根据句意“他们一遍又一遍地听它”，可知音乐很美妙。故选C。 13．As the storm approached, the sky _________ darker. A．became B．grew C．turned D．looked 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：随着暴风雨的临近，天空变得更黑了。A. became变得（指逐渐或自然而然的变化）；B. grew变得（描述自然的、渐进的变化过程，特别是光照、强度、情绪等的变化）；C. turned变得（通常用于描述颜色、状态等的突然变化）；D. looked看起来（强调外观或外表的相似性）。根据“the sky ... darker.”可知，天变得更黑，描述的是自然而然的渐变过程，应用grew，grow darker意为“变得更黑”，符合句意。故选B项。 14．The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it. A．tasted terribly salty B．tastes terribly salty C．tasted terribly salt D．tastes terrible salty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个汤尝起来特别咸，所以乔在里面放了更多的水。 考查动词时态及形容词副词用法。根据“so Jo put more water in it”可知时态为“一般过去时”，taste的过去式形式为“tasted”；taste为系动词，所以后面接形容词作表语，salt的形容词为“salty”；修饰形容词“salty”用副词，terrible的副词形式为“terribly”。所以填tasted terribly salty，故选A。 15．—My sister is not interested in maths. —________. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I D．So am I 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我妹妹对数学不感兴趣。——我也不感兴趣。 考查倒装句。“My sister is not interested in maths.”为否定句，结合选项可知此处表示“我也不”，应用“neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构，排除选项C、D；根据“is”可知此处要用be动词。故选B。 16．— ________ Chongming Island? — Yes, I have already ________ there. A．Have you been to, been B．Have you been to, been to C．Will you go to, been D．Are you going to, been to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你去过崇明岛吗？——是的，我已经去过那儿了。 考查一般疑问句以及地点副词。根据“I have already”可知，问句用现在完成时have done的结构，一般疑问句将have提到句首，排除C和D选项。there是地点副词，前不加介词to，故选A。 17．Because of the cold weather, they _______ through the night in the camp. A．kept the burning fire B．kept the fire burning C．kept the fire burnt D．kept burning the fire 【答案】B 【详解】考查“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。句意：因为天气寒冷，他们在营地里整晚都让火继续燃烧。A. kept the burning fire保留着燃烧着的火；B. kept the fire burning让火一直燃烧着；C. kept the fire burnt错误表达；D. kept burning the fire持续点火。分析句子可知，此处考查“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，意为“使……保持某种状态”；“the fire”与动作“burn (燃烧)”之间为主动关系，故此处用现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“使火一直处于燃烧着的状态”。故选B。 18．My grandma ________ for 20 years. I miss her so much. A．has died B．has been died C．has been dead D．has dead 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词用法和形容词。句意：我爷爷已经去世20年了。我十分想他。for 20 years是段时间状语，谓语需用延续性动词或短语。“die (死亡)”是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用；“dead (死亡的)”是形容词，和系动词be构成系表结构“be dead”，表状态，可与段时间状语连用。故选C项。 19．This kind of silk ______ soft and ______ well. A．is felt; sell B．feels; sells C．feels; is sold D．is felt; sold 【答案】B 【详解】考查主动表被动。句意：这种丝绸手感柔软，卖得很好。feel，“摸起来”，是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，无被动，“This kind of silk”作主语，要用三单形式feels；sell是实义动词，且被副词“well”修饰，要用主动形式表被动意义，“This kind of silk”作主语，要用三单形式 sells。故选B。 20．There ________ a number of animals in the zoo. The number of them ________ two thousand. A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：动物园里有许多动物，它们的数量是两千。 考查主谓一致。a number of+复数名词，意思“许多……”，看作复数，故第一空用are。the number of+复数名词，意思是“……的数量”，看作三单，故第二空用is。故选B。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共20小题，每小题2.5分, 满分50分。） A Our school art exhibition opened yesterday. The gallery 21 very crowded now because many students and teachers 22 interested in the artworks. The paintings on the walls 23 incredibly vibrant and creative. One sculpture made of recycled materials 24 especially impressive to everyone who saw it. During the creation process, the students 25 very focused and dedicated. The art teacher 26 proud of their hard work. As I walked through the exhibition, the atmosphere 27 calm and inspiring. Some of the abstract pieces 28 difficult to understand at first, but after reading the descriptions, they 29 much clearer. This exhibition 30 a great success for our school art program. 21. A. is B. are C. was D. were 22. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. are 23. A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking 24. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming 25. A. are B. were C. become D. became 26. A. look B. looks C. looked D. is looking 27. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. was feeling 28. A. appear B. appears C. appeared D. have appeared 29. A. become B. becomes C. became D. had become 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇关于学校科学实验的记叙文，描述了昨天在实验室进行的一次实验活动。文章通过一般过去时态，生动地记录了实验过程中的氛围、现象和结果。 【解析】 21. A. was（主语 “atmosphere”为单数，且时间状语yesterday表明需用过去时。A.is为现在时，错误；B.are为复数现在时；D.being为非谓语形式。） 22. D. was（主语 “everyone”为不定代词，作单数处理，需用过去时系动词。A.feel为动词原形；B.feels为单数现在时；C.felt为动词过去式，但此处需be动词。） 23. C. was（主语experiment为单数，描述过去事件。A.is为现在时；B.are为复数现在时；D.were为复数过去时。） 24. C. seemed（which指代前文chemical reactions，但系动词seem常用单数形式，且需用过去时。A.seem为原形；B.seems为单数现在时；D.seeming为非谓语形式。） 25. D. were（主语some solutions为复数，需用过去时系动词。A.is为单数现在时；B.are为复数现在时；C.was为单数过去时。） 26. D. were（主语others指代other solutions，为复数，需用过去时系动词。A.is为单数现在时；B.are为复数现在时；C.was为单数过去时。） 27. C. looked（主语teacher为单数，但系动词look需用过去时。A.look为原形；B.looks为单数现在时；D.looking为非谓语形式。） 28. C. stayed（make sure后接宾语从句，主语everyone为单数，但stay需用过去时。A.stay为原形；B.stays为单数现在时；D.staying为非谓语形式。） 29. D. were（主语results为复数，需用过去时系动词。A.is为单数现在时；B.are为复数现在时；C.was为单数过去时。） 30. C. appeared（主语feedback为不可数名词，但系动词appear需用过去时。A.appear为原形；B.appears为单数现在时；D.appearing为非谓语形式。） B The weather 31 unusually warm this morning. My dog 32 very restless when the air 33 like this. We decided to go to the beach, and the sea breeze 34 so refreshing. The sand under my feet 35 soft and warm. As the day went on, the sky 36 cloudy. The waves 37 louder as the wind grew stronger. I 38 a little worried about the changing weather. My dog, who 39 always brave, now 40 anxious to go home. 31. A. is B. are C. was D. were 32. A. become B. becomes C. became D. is becoming 33. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. is feeling 34. A. smell B. smells C. smelt D. was smelling 35. A. is B. are C. was D. were 36. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. has turned 37. A. sound B. sounds C. sounded D. are sounding 38. A. am B. is C. are D. was 39. A. is B. are C. was D. were 40. A. look B. looks C. looked D. is looking 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【导语】本文是一篇关于天气变化和个人感受的记叙文。文章通过第一人称叙述，描述了在一个温暖的早晨去海滩，但天气逐渐转变的经历。 【解析】 31. C. was（时间状语“this morning”表明动作发生在过去，且主语“weather”为不可数名词，系动词需用单数过去式was。A.is为现在时；B.are用于复数；D.were用于复数过去时。） 32. B. becomes（由连词“when”引导的状语从句描述一种习惯性或客观情况（每当空气这样，狗就会不安），需用一般现在时。主语“My dog”为单数，因此用becomes。A.become用于原形或复数；C.became为过去式；D.is becoming为现在进行时，强调正在发生，但此处描述常态。） 33. B. feels（此句与32题并列，同为“when”引导的从句，描述客观感觉。主语“the air”为单数，因此一般现在时第三人称单数形式feels正确。A.feel用于原形或复数；C.felt为过去式；D.is feeling为现在进行时。） 34. C. smelt（主句“We decided”为过去时，且“and”连接并列句，描述过去的感觉。主语“breeze”为单数，系动词需用过去式smelt（英式英语，美式英语也可用smelled）。A.smell为原形；B.smells为单数现在时；D.was smelling为过去进行时，强调过程，但此处描述一个过去的感觉。） 35. C. was（此句描述过去的状态“当时是柔软的”。主语“The sand”为不可数名词，系动词需用单数过去式was。A.is为现在时；B.are用于复数；D.were用于复数过去时。） 36. C. turned（主句时态为过去时“went on”，描述天气发生的变化。turn在这里是系动词，意为“变得”，需用过去式turned。A.turn为原形；B.turns为单数现在时；D.has turned为现在完成时，时态不符。） 37. C. sounded（“as”引导时间状语从句，表示“随着风变大，海浪声听起来也更大了”，主从句时态需一致（grew过去时）。主语“waves”为复数，系动词需用过去式sounded。A.sound为原形；B.sounds为单数现在时；D.were sounding为过去进行时，强调持续，但此处描述一个变化后的状态。） 38. D. was（主语“I”为第一人称单数，描述过去某一时刻的感受，需用过去式was。A.am用于第一人称现在时；B.is用于第三人称单数现在时；C.are用于第二人称或复数现在时。） 39. A. is（“who”引导的定语从句修饰“my dog”，描述其固有的、一贯的性格（总是很勇敢），这是一种客观事实，因此用一般现在时is。B.are用于复数；C.was为过去式，但“always”表明是习惯；D.were用于复数过去时。） 40. C. looked（主句时态为过去时（now指当时的现在），描述狗在那个时刻表现出来的状态。主语“dog”为单数，系动词需用过去式looked。A.look为原形；B.looks为单数现在时；D.is looking为现在进行时，时态不符。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《广西高等职业教育英语考试大纲与说明》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达等30份专项训练卷。第三部分是20份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版广西（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第20卷 知识点训练卷·系动词 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共20小题，每小题2.5分, 满分50分。） 1．Both rice and wheat ________ grown in our country. A．is B．are C．was D．were 2．The air ________ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 3．_______ you crazy about ________ in the PE class? A．Do; running B．Do; runing C．Are; running D．Are; runing 4．_________ careful when you cross the road! A．Be B．Do C．Does D．Is 5．The dumplings ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more. A．feel B．look C．sound D．taste 6．—Mom, flowers for you. Happy birthday! —Thanks, my son. The flowers ________ so sweet. A．smell B．sound C．look D．taste 7．The dish ________ nice. A．smells B．is smelt C．taste D．was tasted 8．This song _______. A．sounds sweet B．sounds sweetly C．is sounded sweet D．is sounded sweetly 9．The little girl’s curiosity about the world _________ stronger as she grew older. A．grew B．became C．turned D．intensified 10．The road still ________ closed because a serious car accident happened. A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed 11．—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them ________ hurt. A．got B．gets C．are D．were 12．The music _________. They listen to it again and again. A．sound beautiful B．looks happy C．sounds beautiful D．sounds bad 13．As the storm approached, the sky _________ darker. A．became B．grew C．turned D．looked 14．The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it. A．tasted terribly salty B．tastes terribly salty C．tasted terribly salt D．tastes terrible salty 15．—My sister is not interested in maths. —________. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I D．So am I 16．— ________ Chongming Island? — Yes, I have already ________ there. A．Have you been to, been B．Have you been to, been to C．Will you go to, been D．Are you going to, been to 17．Because of the cold weather, they _______ through the night in the camp. A．kept the burning fire B．kept the fire burning C．kept the fire burnt D．kept burning the fire 18．My grandma ________ for 20 years. I miss her so much. A．has died B．has been died C．has been dead D．has dead 19．This kind of silk ______ soft and ______ well. A．is felt; sell B．feels; sells C．feels; is sold D．is felt; sold 20．There ________ a number of animals in the zoo. The number of them ________ two thousand. A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 二、选词填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本题共20个小题，每题2.5分，满分50分。） A Our school art exhibition opened yesterday. The gallery 21 very crowded now because many students and teachers 22 interested in the artworks. The paintings on the walls 23 incredibly vibrant and creative. One sculpture made of recycled materials 24 especially impressive to everyone who saw it. During the creation process, the students 25 very focused and dedicated. The art teacher 26 proud of their hard work. As I walked through the exhibition, the atmosphere 27 calm and inspiring. Some of the abstract pieces 28 difficult to understand at first, but after reading the descriptions, they 29 much clearer. This exhibition 30 a great success for our school art program. 21. A. is B. are C. was D. were 22. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. are 23. A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking 24. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming 25. A. are B. were C. become D. became 26. A. look B. looks C. looked D. is looking 27. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. was feeling 28. A. appear B. appears C. appeared D. have appeared 29. A. become B. becomes C. became D. had become 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were B The weather 31 unusually warm this morning. My dog 32 very restless when the air 33 like this. We decided to go to the beach, and the sea breeze 34 so refreshing. The sand under my feet 35 soft and warm. As the day went on, the sky 36 cloudy. The waves 37 louder as the wind grew stronger. I 38 a little worried about the changing weather. My dog, who 39 always brave, now 40 anxious to go home. 31. A. is B. are C. was D. were 32. A. become B. becomes C. became D. is becoming 33. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. is feeling 34. A. smell B. smells C. smelt D. was smelling 35. A. is B. are C. was D. were 36. A. turn B. turns C. turned D. has turned 37. A. sound B. sounds C. sounded D. are sounding 38. A. am B. is C. are D. was 39. A. is B. are C. was D. were 40. A. look B. looks C. looked D. is looking 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$