内容正文:
补全对话 题型解题技巧(四)
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二级话题
鼓励安慰类
祝愿祝贺类
问候类
请求允许类
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3、鼓励
安慰
① 听到不好的事情,表同情:
I am sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息。
What a pity. 真遗憾。
② 劝别人停止不安,振作起来。
Don’t worry.别担心。 / Take it easy. / 放轻松。
Cheer up. 加油/ 振作起来。/ Go for it. 加油。
It’s a big deal. 没什么大不了的。
Come on. It’s OK. 没问题的。
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例1. W:I’ve looked for my dog everywhere but I still can’t find it.
M: ___________________. 【2016年 高职高考】
A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea.
C. I don’t think so. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
D
① 听到不好的事情,表同情:
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【真题速练】
M:Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.
W: ____________. 【2017 高职高考】
A. I don’t think so. B. Not at all.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I don’t know.
C
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【练习】
1、— I tried many times, but I still failed to complete this experiment.
— ____________! A bit more effort and the problem will be solved.
A. It's a pity B. No way
C. Cheer up D. Well done
2、—I'm nervous about tomorrow's test. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.
— ____________ ! I'm sure you' ll make it.
A. No problem B. Come on
C. That's right D. Well done
C
B
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【练习】
3、—I have decided to take part in the English speech contest, but I'm a little nervous now.
— ___________ . I believe that you can do it very well.
A. Well done B. Congratulations
C. Go for it D. Up to you
4、—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!
— ____________. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.
A. Congratulations B. That's great
C. Well done D. Sorry to hear that
C
D
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【练习】
5、—I just can't stop worrying about the interview tomorrow.
— _______! Everything will be OK.
A. Best wishes B. Good luck
C. Look out D. Take it easy
6、—I feel really bad about all the mess.
— __________. I can clear it up later.
A. Forgive me B. Don't worry
C. Don't mention it D. You' re telling me
D
B
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【练习】
7、—I am sorry for being late for the party, James.
— _______. We have just started.
A. It's no big deal. B. How come?
C. You' re welcome. D. What a pity!
8、— Jean,I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup
— _______. Be careful next time.
A. My pleasure B. Never mind
C. It's hard to say D. Go ahead
A
B
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【练习】
9、—I am sorry to hear that our team lost the game.
—________. Failure is the mother of success.
A. Never mind B. It's a pity
C. With pleasure D. No problem
10、— It's my first time to speak in public, so I feel nervous.
—__________. You can make it.
A. That's for sure B. Take it easy
C. I'm afraid not D. Don't mention it.
A
B
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【练习】
11、— We failed (失败) in the singing competition.
— ________ . Better times are waiting for you.
A. Best wishes B. Cheer up
C. Good job D. You' re good
B
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4、请求
允许
① 向某人寻求帮助
② 询问某人自己是否能做某事
Will / Would / Could / Can you help me … ?你可以帮我吗?
应答:同意→ I’m glad to help you. / With pleasure. /
Yes,of course. / Sure. / I will.
拒绝→ Sorry.
(1) May / Could / Can I (do sth)...? 我能做某事吗?
应答:同意→ Yes,of course. / Sure. / No problem./
Yes, help yourself. 可以(请自便)/Go ahead.
拒绝→ No, you can’t. / Sorry.
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(2) Would you like me to do sth… ?你想要我做某事吗?
应答:同意→Yes,please. 是的 / Yes, I’d like. 是的, 我想要
拒绝→ No. / Sorry. 不用
(3) Do you mind me (doing sth)...?
/ Would you mind… 你介意我做某事?
应答:介意→ Yes,better not. 是的,最好不要做。/
Better not. 最好不要做。
拒绝→ No. / Of course not. / Not at all. / Certainly not. 当然不介意。
4、请求
允许
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③ 祈使句类请求
注意:当横线后面还有句子时,一定要读懂该句句意,它将会是选择同意还是不同意的关键。
(1)肯定的祈使句:Please + 动词原形…
Please give my best wishes to your… ?
Please remember me to your… ?
Please send my best regards to your… ?
请代我向你的…问好。
回答→ OK,I will. 我会的。
(2)否定的祈使句: Don’t do that again. 不要再这样做。
回答→ Sorry, I won’t. 对不起,我不会再做了。
4、请求
允许
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【真题速练】
M:Please give my best wishes to your grandparents.
W: ____________. Thank you.【2020 高职高考】
A. I will. B. You’re welcome.
C. I think so. D. I hope not.
A
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【练习】
1、— Would you mind if I take a rest away from the meeting?
— __________. It's your turn to give a report.
A. Never mind B. Better not
C. Certainly not D. No problem
2、— Alice, can you help me with my English homework?
— ____________ . I'm good at English.
A. Good luck B. My pleasure
C. With pleasure D. Never mind
B
C
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【练习】
3、— Don't drop the litter carelessly.
— ___________.
A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I forget
C. OK, I don't D. Sorry, I won't
4、— Please show me your health code(码).
— ____________. Here it is.
A. It's nothing B. Be careful
C. Go ahead D. No problem
D
D
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【练习】
5、— Don't leave with the water running, Alice.
— _______. We should save the water as possible as we can.
A. Not bad. B. Go ahead
C. Sorry, I won't D. Nice to meet you
6、— May I use your computer?
— ________. I will use my iPad instead.
A. Go ahead B. Thank you
C. Sorry, you can't D. Don't mention it
C
A
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【练习】
7、— May I ask you some questions. Dr. Yang?
— _______.
A. You are welcome B. No,I'm busy
C. Sure, go ahead D. Ok, I will
8、— Remember to return the book to the library when you finish
reading it.
— ________.
A. Sorry,I won't B. OK. I will
C. Go ahead D. Yes. I do
C
B
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【练习】
9、— Would you mind me opening the window?
— ___________.
A. Of course not B. Yes, please
C. No, thanks D. That's all right
A
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总结
2、请求允许类
①听到不好的事情,表同情。
② 劝别人停止不安,振作起来。
① 向某人寻求帮助。
② 询问某人自己是否能做某事
③ 祈使句类请求
1、鼓励安慰类
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1、完成双基 P6 页,练习(八)。
2、课后背诵。
Homework
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Thank you!
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