精品解析：2024-2025学年福建省福州市闽侯县闽教版（2012）五年级下册期中考试英语试卷

接下来请听下面一段音乐，并调试音量。2024至2025学年第二学期小学五年级期中练习英语学科听力理解。一听对话，选择你听到的图的序号，每小题读两遍。One. how was . your winter . vacation? IT was wonderful. I went to australia. How was your winter vacation? IT was wonderful. I went to australia. Two, where are the elephants? Go straight, then turn right. They are behind the hill. Where are the elephants? Go straight, then turn right. They're behind the hill. three. Do you know this man? He is john nation. He is a great doctor. Do you know this man? He is john nanchang. He is a great doctor. For what are they . going to do? They are going to climb a mountain. What are they going to do? They are going to climb a mountain. 2、听音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序，将序号123等写在括号里，每小题读两遍。One, I watch T, V at home. I watch . TV at home. Two, I played football with my cousin. I played football with my cousin. Three, I went to beijing to visit the great wall. I went to beijing to visit the great wall. Four, I played the violin. I played the violin. five. I swim in the sea. I swim in the sea. 3、听音，根据录音内容，将图的序号写在横线上，每小题读两遍。Part a孩子们参观动物园，选择他们所看到的动物。What animals did you see? Kate. I saw monkeys, pandas and tiger. What about you? Bin. I saw lines and bears, and I took a photo of the elephants. What animals did you see? kate? I saw monkeys, pandas and tiger. What about you? then? I saw lines and bears, and I took a photo of the elephants. Part b选择下列人物的春游活动。Hi liyang. What did you do on your spring outing? I visited the zoo. Oh, that's great. Did you give bananas to the monkeys? Yes, I did. What about you season? I went to the park to fly my kite. Hi liyang, what did you do on your . spring outing I visit in the zoo? Oh, that's great. Did you give bananas to the monkeys? Yes, I did. What about you season? I went to the park to fly my kite. Part c明天学校春游，选择下列人物将要带的物品。We are going for a spring outing. What are you going to take with you, Peter? I'm going to take some fruit and some orange juice. We are going to climb a mountain. We'll be hungry and thirsty. Are you going to wear school shoes? Why tell? Yes, i'm going to. I will take a camera too. I want to take some photos. We are going for a spring outing. What are you going to take with you, Peter? I'm going to take some fruit and some orange juice. We are going to climb a mountain. We'll be hungry and thirsty. Are you going to war? Spot shoes? Why tell? Yes, i'm going to. I will take a camera too. I want to take some photos. 4、听音，根据语篇内容选择其所谈论的话题，将序号写。在横线上one。Who is he? He is a very good doctor. He went to hang to fight, covet nineteen. What is his name? He is john nan shine. Who is he? He is a very good doctor. He went to harm, to fight code nineteen. What is his name? He is john nan shine. Two, how was your winter vacation? I went to taiwan with my parents. I took a boat tour of something like, I went to taiwan with my parents. I took a boat tour of something like. Three, we are going for a spring outing tomorrow. Yeah. we are going to visit a farm. We are going to have lunch there. We are going for a spring outing tomorrow. Yeah. we are going to visit a farm. We are going to have lunch there. Dad, I want to see pandas. Where are they? Look, there is them up over. Let's go and have a look. Dadd, I want to see pandas. Where are they? Look, there is some up over there. Let's go and have a look. 五听短文完成下列表格，短文读三遍。Hi, i'm jang hang. I'm twenty seven years old. I am twenty and thin. I have long hair, i'm a teacher. I like english and I am very good at IT, so I teach english at school. Hi, i'm john. I'm twenty seven years old. I am twenty and thin. I have long hair. I'm a teacher. I like english and I am very good at IT, so I teach english at school. Hi, i'm john. I'm twenty seven years old. I am twenty and thin. I have long hair. I'm a teacher. I like english and I am very good at IT, so I teach english at school. 听力部分到此结束，请接着完成笔试部分。 2024-2025学年第二学期小学五年级期中练习 英语 2025.4 听力理解 1. 听对话，选择你听到的图的序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. 2. 听音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序。(将序号1，2，3...写在括号里) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听音，根据录音内容将图的序号写在横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Part A 孩子们参观动物园，选择他们所看到的动物。 Kate ______ ______ Ben ______ ______ A. B. C. D. Part B 选择下列人物的春游活动。 Liu Yun ______ ______ Susan ______ ______ A. B. C. D. Part C 明天学校春游，选择下列人物将要带的物品。 Peter ______ ______ Wang Tao ______ ______ A. B. C. D. 4. 听音，根据语篇内容，选择其所谈论的话题。(将序号写在横线上) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Spring Outing B. Zhong Nanshan C Winter Vacation D A Visit to the Zoo 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. 听短文完成下列表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name (名字) She is ______. Age (年龄) She is ______ years old. Looks (外貌) She has ______ hair. Job (职业) She is a ______. Be good at (擅长) She is good at ______. 读写部分 查字典，完成表格。 要查的词 首字母 汉语意思 例 hometown h 故乡 1 lake ___6___ ___7___ 2 under ___8___ ___9___ 3 pick ___10___ ___11___ 4 gate ___12___ ___13___ 选择填空。 14. 和kids意思相同的选项是：( ) A. children B. pupil C. young 15. 下列单词画线部分发音不同的选项是：( ) A. bread read (动词原形) B. sleep meal C. desk red 16. 下列单词是 where的同音词的选项是：( ) A. wear B. when C. here 17. There is ______ on the desk. ( ) A. some water B. some books C. many pens 18. They are going to take a ______ to the village. ( ) A. bus B. umbrella C. milk 19. Jack is good at running. He is a good ______. ( ) A. teacher B. runner C. doctor 20. —Did you ______ any apples? ( ) —Yes, I ______ some apples. A. ate; eat B. eating; eat C. eat; ate 21. I’m going to run. I’m going to wear my ______. ( ) A. skirt B. sports shoes C. dress 模仿范例，将下列单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词，并写出中文意思。 例：hat—cat (猫) 22. sleep—______ 23. dear—______ 24. pen—______ 25. now—______ 根据情景，选词填空，并抄写在横线上。 orange hat elephant T-shirt fish grapes 26. I like some fruits. I’m going to take some ______ and an ______. 27 I like animals. I’m going to see some ______ and an ______. 28. It’s very hot. I’m going to wear a ______ and a ______. 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Hello, Mike. ___29___ B: It was wonderful. I went to Hainan with my parents. A: How did you go there? B: ___30___ A: ___31___ B: It was warm. A: ___32___ B: I swam in the sea. A: Did you eat any seafood there? B: ___33___ A. How was the weather in Hainan? B. By plane. C. How was your winter vacation? D. Yes, I did. E What did you do there? 选词填空。 camera sky farm clouds bus climb It is a sunny day. The ___34___ is blue. The ___35___ are white. The pupils are going for a spring outing. They are going to visit a ___36___ by ___37___. And after lunch, they are going to ___38___ a mountain. Sally takes a ___39___ with her. She wants to take some photos of her classmates. 从方框里选择适当的句子将下列话语补充完整。(写序号即可) A. And he reads books in the afternoon. B. I’m good at music. C. I visited Big Ben. D. They’re going for a spring outing. E We love China. 40. We are Chinese people. ______ 41. I can sing very well. ______ 42. I went to London. ______ 43. My grandpa goes to the park in the morning. ______ 44. They are getting on the bus. ______ 阅读理解：根据短文内容回答问题。 Dr. Zhong Nanshan loves sports. He was a good runner at school. He still swims a lot in his 80s. His wife was a member of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team. 45. Who was a member of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team? ____________________________________ 46. Was Dr. Zhong Nanshan a good runner at school? ____________________________________ 47. 书面表达。假如你是李华，请根据表格提示，以“My Winter Vacation”为题，介绍一下寒假生活。 地点 Beijing 人物 Li Hua and his parents 乘坐交通 by plane 天气 cold 活动 ate Beijing roast duck (吃北京烤鸭) took a lot of photos visited the Great Wall 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于5句话，开头已给出，不计入在内。 My Winter Vacation Hi, I’m Li Hua. My winter vacation was wonderful. ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期小学五年级期中练习 英语 2025.4 听力理解 1. 听对话，选择你听到的图的序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. （ ） 2. A. B. （ ） 3. A. B. （ ） 4. A. B. 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B 【解析】 【详解】1. A: How was your winter vacation? B: It was wonderful.I went to Australia. 2. A: Where are the elephants? B: Go straight, then turn right. They are behind the hill. 3. A: Do you know this man? B: He is Zhong Nanshan. He is a great doctor. 4. A: What are they going to do? B: They are going to climb a mountain. 2. 听音，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序。(将序号1，2，3...写在括号里) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 2 ③. 4 ④. 1 ⑤. 5 【解析】 【详解】1. I watched TV at home. 2. I played football with my cousin. 3. I went to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 4. I played the violin. 5. I swam in the sea. 3. 听音，根据录音内容将图的序号写在横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Part A 孩子们参观动物园，选择他们所看到的动物。 Kate ______ ______ Ben ______ ______ A. B. C. D. Part B 选择下列人物的春游活动。 Liu Yun ______ ______ Susan ______ ______ A. B. C. D. Part C 明天学校春游，选择下列人物将要带的物品。 Peter ______ ______ Wang Tao ______ ______ A. B. C. D. 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. C ⑦. B ⑧. D ⑨. A ⑩. B ⑪. D ⑫. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Part A 孩子们参观动物园，选择他们所看到的动物。 A: What animals did you see, Kate? B: I saw monkeys, pandas and a tiger. A: What about you, Ben? B: I saw lions and bears. And I took a photo of the elephants. Part B 选择下列人物的春游活动。 A: Hi, Liu Yun. What did you do on your spring outing? B: I visited the zoo. A: Oh, that’s great. Did you give bananas to the monkeys? B: Yes, I did. What about you, Susan? C: I went to the park to fly my kite. Part C 明天学校春游，选择下列人物将要带的物品。 A: We are going for a spring outing. What are you going to take with you, Peter? B: I’m going to take some fruit and some orange juice. We are going to climb a mountain. We’ll be hungry and thirsty. A: Are you going to wear sport shoes, Wang Tao? C: Yes, I am going to. I will take a camera too. I want to take some photos. 4. 听音，根据语篇内容，选择其所谈论的话题。(将序号写在横线上) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Spring Outing B. Zhong Nanshan C. Winter Vacation D. A Visit to the Zoo 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. D 【解析】 【详解】1. A: Who is he? B: He is a very good doctor. He went to Wuhan to fight COVID-19. A: What is his name? B: He is Zhong Nanshan. 2. A: How was your winter vacation? B: I went to Taiwan with my parents. I took a boat tour of Sum Moon Lake. 3. A: We are going for a spring outing tomorrow. B: Yeah. A: We are going to visit a farm. We are going to have lunch there. 4. A: Dad I want to see pandas. Where are they? B: Look, there is a map over there. Let’s go and have a look. 5. 听短文完成下列表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name (名字) She is ______. Age (年龄) She is ______ years old. Looks (外貌) She has ______ hair. Job (职业) She is a ______. Be good at (擅长) She is good at ______. 【答案】 ①. Zhang Hong ②. 27/twenty-seven ③. long ④. teacher ⑤. English 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hi, I’m Zhang Hong. I’m twenty seven years old. I am tall and thin. I have long hair. I’m a teacher. I like English. And I am very good at it. So I teach English at school. 读写部分 查字典，完成表格。 要查的词 首字母 汉语意思 例 hometown h 故乡 1 lake ___6___ ___7___ 2 under ___8___ ___9___ 3 pick ___10___ ___11___ 4 gate ___12___ ___13___ 【答案】6. l 7. 湖 8. u 9. 在……下面 10. p 11. 采，摘 12. g 13. 门 【解析】 【6题详解】 lake湖，名词，首字母是l，故答案为l。 【7题详解】 lake湖，名词，故答案为湖。 【8题详解】 under在……下面，介词，首字母是u，故答案为u。 【9题详解】 under在……下面，介词，故答案为在……下面。 【10题详解】 pick采，摘，动词，首字母是p，故答案为p。 【11题详解】 pick采，摘，动词，故答案为采，摘。 【12题详解】 gate门，名词，首字母是g，故答案为g。 【13题详解】 gate门，名词，故答案为门。 选择填空。 14. 和kids意思相同的选项是：( ) A. children B. pupil C. young 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查名词辨析。A孩子们，B学生，C年轻的。kids孩子们，与children意思相同，故选A。 15. 下列单词画线部分发音不同选项是：( ) A. bread read (动词原形) B. sleep meal C. desk red 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查元音字母组合和辅音字母的发音。bread画线部分的发音为/e/，read当动词原形的时候，画线部分的发音为/iː/；选项B的两个单词画线部分的发音均为/iː/；选项C的两个单词画线部分的发音均为/e/。选项A的两个单词画线部分的发音不同，故选A。 16. 下列单词是 where的同音词的选项是：( ) A. wear B. when C. here 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查单词的发音。where的发音为/weə(r)/；选项A单词的发音为/weə(r)/；选项B单词的发音为/wen/；选项C单词的发音为/hɪə(r)/。选项A与所给单词发音相同，故选A。 17. There is ______ on the desk. ( ) A. some water B. some books C. many pens 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些水。本题考查不可数名词。A一些水，B一些书本，C很多钢笔。根据there is可知，后跟单数或不可数名词。选项BC都是可数名词复数，不符合题意，排除选项BC，故选A。 18. They are going to take a ______ to the village. ( ) A. bus B. umbrella C. milk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们打算乘公共汽车去那个村庄。本题考查动词短语。A公共汽车，B雨伞，C牛奶。根据句意可知是乘公共汽车，take a bus乘公共汽车。故选A。 19. Jack is good at running. He is a good ______. ( ) A. teacher B. runner C. doctor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克擅长跑步。他是一名优秀的跑步者。本题考查名词辨析。A教师，B跑步者，C医生。选项B符合句意，故选B。 20. —Did you ______ any apples? ( ) —Yes, I ______ some apples. A. ate; eat B. eating; eat C. eat; ate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你吃苹果了吗？—是的，我吃了些苹果。本题考查动词的形式和一般过去时。A吃，动词过去式；吃，动词原形，B吃，动名词/动词现在分词；吃，动词原形，C吃，动词原形；吃，动词过去式。did后跟动词原形，故第一空填eat；根据did可知句子时态为一般过去时，第二空填动词的过去式ate。故选C。 21. I’m going to run. I’m going to wear my ______. ( ) A. skirt B. sports shoes C. dress 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算去跑步。我打算穿我的运动鞋。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组。A短裙，B运动鞋，C连衣裙。选项B符合题意，故选B。 模仿范例，将下列单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词，并写出中文意思。 例：hat—cat (猫) 22. sleep—______ 23. dear—______ 24. pen—______ 25. now—______ 【答案】22. sheep(绵羊) 23. bear(熊) 24 hen(母鸡) 25. cow(奶牛) 【解析】 【22题详解】 sleep睡觉，将单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词sheep(绵羊)，故答案为sheep(绵羊)。 【23题详解】 dear亲爱的，将单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词bear(熊)，故答案为bear(熊)。 【24题详解】 pen钢笔，将单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词hen(母鸡)，故答案为hen(母鸡)。 【25题详解】 now现在，将单词换一个字母，使其成为表示动物的单词cow(奶牛)，故答案为cow(奶牛)。 根据情景，选词填空，并抄写在横线上。 orange hat elephant T-shirt fish grapes 26. I like some fruits. I’m going to take some ______ and an ______. 27. I like animals. I’m going to see some ______ and an ______. 28. It’s very hot. I’m going to wear a ______ and a ______. 【答案】26. ①. grapes ②. orange 27. ①. fish ②. elephant 28. ①. hat ②. T-shirt 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢一些水果。我打算去拿些葡萄和一个橙子。前面有some修饰，可知该处是复数，grapes葡萄；前面有an(用于元音音素发音开头的单词前)修饰，可知该处是orange橙子，故答案为grapes，orange。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢动物。我打算去看一些鱼和一只大象。前面有some修饰，可知该处是复数，fish鱼，单复数形式一样；前面有an(用于元音音素发音开头的单词前)修饰，可知该处是elephant大象，故答案为fish，elephant。 28题详解】 句意：天气很热。我打算戴一顶帽子和穿一件T恤。hat帽子，T-shirtT恤，符合句意，故答案为hat，T-shirt。 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Hello, Mike. ___29___ B: It was wonderful. I went to Hainan with my parents. A: How did you go there? B: ___30___ A: ___31___ B: It was warm. A: ___32___ B: I swam in the sea. A: Did you eat any seafood there? B: ___33___ A. How was the weather in Hainan? B. By plane. C. How was your winter vacation? D. Yes, I did. E. What did you do there? 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. E 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍迈克的寒假。 【29题详解】 下句说：它很棒。可知该句问怎么样。选项C“你的寒假怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 上句说：你怎么去那？可知该句答如何去。选项B“坐飞机。”符合语境，故选B。 【31题详解】 下句说：天气暖和。可知该句问天气如何。选项A“海南的天气怎样？”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 下句说：我在海里游泳。可知该句问做什么。选项E“你在那做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 上句说：你在那吃海鲜了吗？可知该句答吃了或没吃。选项D“是的，我吃了。”符合语境，故选D。 选词填空。 camera sky farm clouds bus climb It is a sunny day. The ___34___ is blue. The ___35___ are white. The pupils are going for a spring outing. They are going to visit a ___36___ by ___37___. And after lunch they are going to ___38___ a mountain. Sally takes a ___39___ with her. She wants to take some photos of her classmates. 【答案】34. sky 35. clouds 36. farm 37. bus 38. climb 39. camera 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学生们春游。 【34题详解】 句意：天空是蓝色的。sky天空，符合句意，故答案为sky。 【35题详解】 句意：云是白色的。clouds云，符合句意，故答案为clouds。 【36题详解】 句意：他们打算坐公交去参观一个农场。farm农场，符合句意，故答案为farm。 【37题详解】 句意：他们打算坐公交去参观一个农场。bus公交车，by bus坐公交，故答案为bus。 【38题详解】 句意：午饭后，他们打算去爬山。climb爬，climb a mountain爬山，故答案为climb。 【39题详解】 句意：萨利带了相机。camera相机，符合句意，故答案为camera。 从方框里选择适当的句子将下列话语补充完整。(写序号即可) A. And he reads books in the afternoon. B. I’m good at music. C. I visited Big Ben. D. They’re going for a spring outing. E. We love China. 40. We are Chinese people. ______ 41. I can sing very well. ______ 42. I went to London. ______ 43. My grandpa goes to the park in the morning. ______ 44. They are getting on the bus. ______ 【答案】40. E 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 【解析】 【40题详解】 句意：我们是中国人。选项E“我们爱中国。”句子匹配，故选E。 【41题详解】 句意：我唱歌很好。选项B“我擅长音乐。”句子匹配，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我去了伦敦。选项C“我参观了大本钟。”句子匹配，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我爷爷早上去公园。选项A“他下午看书。”句子匹配，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们正在上公交车。选项D“他们打算去春游。”句子匹配，故选D。 阅读理解：根据短文内容回答问题。 Dr. Zhong Nanshan loves sports. He was a good runner at school. He still swims a lot in his 80s. His wife was a member of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team. 45. Who was a member of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team? ____________________________________ 46. Was Dr. Zhong Nanshan a good runner at school? ____________________________________ 【答案】45. Zhong Nanshan’s wife. 46. Yes, he was. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍钟南山。 【45题详解】 句意：谁曾是中国国家女子篮球队的队员？根据“His wife was a member of the Chinese National Women’s Basketball Team.”可知是钟南山的妻子曾是中国国家女子篮球队的队员。故答案为Zhong Nanshan’s wife. 【46题详解】 句意：钟南山博士在学校时跑步跑得好吗？根据“He was a good runner at school.”可知钟南山在学校时是个优秀的跑步运动员。故答案为Yes, he was. 47. 书面表达。假如你是李华，请根据表格提示，以“My Winter Vacation”为题，介绍一下寒假生活。 地点 Beijing 人物 Li Hua and his parents 乘坐交通 by plane 天气 cold 活动 ate Beijing roast duck (吃北京烤鸭) took a lot of photos visited the Great Wall 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥。 2. 不少于5句话，开头已给出，不计入在内。 My Winter Vacation Hi, I’m Li Hua. My winter vacation was wonderful. ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Winter Vacation Hi, I’m Li Hua. My winter vacation was wonderful. I went to Beijing with my parents by plane. The weather was very cold. We ate Beijing roast duck, and it was really delicious. We also took a lot of photos. Besides, we visited the Great Wall. It was so long and amazing. We had a great time in Beijing during the winter vacation. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据表格提示，以“My Winter Vacation”为题，介绍寒假生活。注意句子不少于5句话，时态为一般过去时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：parents父母，by plane坐飞机，weather天气，cold冷的，ate Beijing roast duck 吃北京烤鸭，took a lot of photos拍很多照，visited the Great Wall游览长城 参考句型：I went to …；The weather was…；We ate Beijing roast duck, and it was…；We also took …；Besides, we visited…；It was…；We had… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$