精品解析：山东省德州市第五中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

教育周报英语外研版德州专版七年级听力。第十5期。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。Number one. Did you listen to your father's stories yesterday? Did you listen to your father's stories yesterday? Number two. When did jack play chess with his brother? When did jack play chess with his brother? Number three. who? Took part in the marathon last week. Who took part in the marathon last week. Number four. How often do you play tennis? sera? How of new play tennis sera? Number five. What does tina usually have for lunch? What does tina usually have for lunch? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Number six. Add, felt happy to read this book. IT will felt happy to . read this book. Number seven. How about playing football with us? How about playing football with us? Number end. Dog down makes eating stone bankers. Don't don't like seating stone pancakes. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number nine. Hi maria, you look so happy today. Yeah, I will meet my old friend this evening. Question, who will the girl meet this evening? Hi maria, you look so happy today. Yeah, I will meet my old friend this evening. Question, who will they grow meat this evening? Number ten. 冰bing，how about eating a hamburger? Oh, no, i'd like to eat a . rojo question. What does being being want to eat? Bling bling, how about eating a hamburger? Oh, no, i'd like to eat a . rojo question. What does being being want to eat? Number eleven. Yesterday, some brought a nice week for a girl with cancer. Wow, how kind he is. Question, what did stand by for the girl? Yesterday, some brought a nice week for a girl with cancer. Wow, how kind he is. Question, what did stand by for the girl? Number twelve. How often do you play pingpong? Tony. oh, I play ping pong on monday and tuesday. Question. how often does tony play pingpong? How often do you play pingpong? Tony. oh, I play ping pong on monday and tuesday. Question, how often does tony play ping pong? Number thirteen. Terry up, Sarah, the movie starts at three P. M. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes. Question. what time is IT now? Terry up, Sarah, the movie starts at three P. M. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes. Question. what time is IT now? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。What did you do last saturday? Sa. I watched a movie about a football team. IT lasted for one hundred and thirty minutes. Did you go to the cinema with your sister? No, I went there with my cousin Linda. okay. How was the football team in the movie? The team never won, and all of the members lost hard. That's not good. right, Lucy? They had a new member. He always encouraged them. Did the team win last? Yes, I felt very excited at the end of the moving. What did you do last saturday? Sa. I watched a movie about a football team. IT lasted for one hundred and thirty minutes. Did you go to the cinema with your sister? No, I went there with my cousin landa. okay. How was the football team in the movie? The team never won and all of the members lost hard. That's not good. right, Lucy? They had a new member. He always encouraged them. Did the team when a. yes, I felt very excited at the end of the moving. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Number eighteen. I am so fine. I began to learn to dance when I was six years old. At first I learned to just for fun, but gradually I fell enough with IT. No, IT has also become an olympic competition event. Although it's not as popular as other sports, I still . like IT. I am so fy. I began to learn to dance when I was six years old, but first I learned to just for fun, but gradually I fell in love with IT. Now IT has also become an olympic competition event. Although it's not as popular as other sports, I . still like IT. Number nine. My name is li Young. Do you like sports movies? They often tell us stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. I have ever seen the film called pingpong. Pingpong is a big deal to many chinese in china. Both the elderly and children enjoy playing table tennis. We all like the sports stars like one, two chain. And in sha. My name is lee Young. Do you like sports movies? They often tell us stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. I have ever seen the film called pingpong. Pingpong is a big deal to many chinese in china. Both the elderly and children enjoy playing table tennis. We all like the sports stars like one to chin and sun. Ian shah. Number twenty. I'm judy from england. There are some fat students in my class. I find these students don't have a heavy eating habit. They often eat too much junk food such as ice cream, hamburgers and cola. They're good for our health. We should pay attention to having heavy food. I'm judy from england. There are some fat students in my class. I find these students don't have a healthy eating habit. They have need too much junk food such as ice cream, hamburgers and cola. They are good for our health. We should pay attention to having healthy food. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Hello everyone, my name is sam. I'm thirteen years old and i'm a student in great seven. On weekdays, I usually have a quick breakfast. I usually have some brand and a glasses of milk for lunch. I have chicken, pork or fish. I never eat beef because I don't think IT tastes good. I usually have a glass of apple juice after lunch. I often have dinner at six P. M. I usually have some salad and porn. I think I have healthy eating habits. Hello everyone, my name is sam. I'm thirteen years old and i'm a student in grade seven. On weekdays, I usually have a quick breakfast. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk for lunch. I have chicken to talk or fish. I never eat beef because I don't think IT tastes good. I usually have a glass of epple juice after lunch. I often have dinner at six P. M. I usually have some salad and porridge. I think I have healthy eating habits. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续作答其他试题。 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I do. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Played chess. B. With his brother. C. This morning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. Amy. C. 5,000 metres. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it. B. Very exciting. C. Once a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12 yuan. B. Rice. C. For lunch. （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. Who will the girl meet this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 8. What does Bingbing want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hamburger. B. A roujiamo. C. A pancake. 9. What did Sam buy for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bag. B. A book. C. A wig. 10. How often does Tony play ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2:40 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 3:20 pm. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 When did Sarah watch the movie? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 13. How long did the movie last? A. For 90 minutes. B. For 130 minutes. C. For 150 minutes. 14. Who went to watch the movie with Sarah? A. Her brother. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 15. Did Sarah feel excited at the end of the movie? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. (五) （3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Su Fei ____17____ Li Yang ____18____ Judy A. have ever seen the film called Ping-pong B started to dance at the age of 6 C. needs to eat healthy food (六)听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name Sam Age 13 Eating habits Breakfast: some ____19____ and a glass of milk. Lunch: chicken, ____20____ or fish. No beef because it doesn’t ____21____ good. Dinner: at ____22____ o’ clock in the evening. Have some salad and ____23____. 一、阅读理解（每小题2，共40分） A Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea tops the Chinese box office chart. It makes more money than The Battle at Lake Changjin. This is big news for movie lovers! The story is about Ne Zha, a little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and hard problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong mind makes people like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how important friendship and family are. People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are brave, we can beat any problem. 24. According to the passage, who helps Ne Zha in the movie? A. Only his friends. B. Only his family. C. His friends and family. D. No one. 25. What does the movie Ne Zha 2 try to tell us? A. We should be brave and never give up on beating problems. B. We should make more friends. C. We should protect the sea world. D. We should be careful of bad people. 26. What does make people like Ne Zha a lot? A. His image (形象). B. His words. C. His friends. D. His strong mind. 27. What is NOT mentioned (提到) about the movie Ne Zha 2 in the passage? A. The cool scenes. B. The bright colors. C. The director (导演) of the movie. D. The fight scenes. 28. Why do people of all ages like the movie Ne Zha 2? A. Because it has a lot of funny parts. B. Because it’s fun and has good meanings. C. Because the characters are very cute. D. Because it shows a beautiful sea world. B Sports are an important part of a healthy lifestyle. There are various kinds of sports that people of all ages can enjoy, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and cycling. Firstly, sports are great for our physical health. When we take part in sports, our bodies get a good workout. For example, running can strengthen our leg muscles and improve our heart function. Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body. Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed. After a long day of studying, playing badminton with friends can make us forget about our worries. What’s more, sports can improve our self-confidence. When we achieve a goal in sports, like running a certain distance or winning a game, we feel proud of ourselves. However, sometimes we might get injured while doing sports. So it’s important to do some warm-up exercises before starting. Also, we should follow the rules of the sports to keep ourselves safe. In conclusion, sports offer us many advantages. We should all try to make sports a regular part of our lives. 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The ways to do sports. B. The importance of physical health. C. The advantages of sports for physical health. D. The importance of doing warm-up exercises. 30. The underlined word “beneficial” in the third paragraph means “________”. A. harmful B. good C. difficult D. easy 31. Which sport can help build muscle strength all over the body? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 32. Why are sports good for our mental health? A. Because they can make us feel proud of others. B. Because they can make us forget about our goals. C. Because they can reduce stress and improve self-confidence. D. Because they can make us worried. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to avoid sports injuries. B The importance of different kinds of sports. C The benefits of sports and how to stay safe while doing them. D. The relationship between sports and self-confidence. C Dear Grade 7 students, This week you will take a lot of tests, and they are really important to you. But there is also something important you need to know. No test can measure (测量) how nice you are to others. The people who make the tests don’t know how helpful you are to your parents. They don’t know how often you help your teachers. There are no tests for these things! The marks of your test can be high or low, but they will not tell you everything! They will not measure how much you have improved. They also won’t tell you how good your pictures are or how fast you run. We hope you come to school every day to try your best, and remember that there is no test in the world that can measure all the wonderful things that make you, YOU! Your Head Teacher 34. The students from Grade 7 are going to ________ this week. A. help with parents B. draw pictures C. take some tests D. make some tests 35. What does the underlined word “marks” mean? A. A grade given by a teacher. B. A shape or a sign that is written. C. A spot or dirty area on something. D. A level or a point that something reaches. 36. What does the head teacher think of the tests? A. They are hard so parents should help students before tests. B. They are useful so students should have tests every week. C. They are helpful but students don’t like them at all. D. They are important but they can’t measure everything. 37. What should students do according to the head teacher? A. Be kind to their parents. B. Try their best. C. Enjoy the tests. D. Forget their test marks. 38. Who is this letter written to? A. Bob, a 12-year-old boy who is worried about the tests. B. Mike, a man who teaches Chinese in a junior high school. C. Anna, a girl who often helps parents and teachers. D. Sarah, a woman who has two boys in the primary school. D Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 39. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 40. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn. C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn. 41. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals. 42. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤\\⑥ B. ①\\②③④⑤⑥ C. ①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D. ①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 43. What is the best title of the passage? A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons 三、短文还原（每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends《奇妙的朋友》might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. ____44____ “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six famous people learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. ____45____ Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. ____46____ Although Coco fails (失败) a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. ____47____ They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals. Because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? ____48____ As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said: “Only if (只有) we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A. She shows Coco how to climb carefully. B. It is important for us to understand animals. C. They try their best to look after different animals. D. But there are also some people thinking differently. E. The show is about how people get along with animals. F. They really don’t enjoy this job at all. 四、综合填空（每空1分，共20分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 health, problem, so, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, hamburger, care, few Do you enjoy eating ____49____, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be ____50____ because most of them are junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar but ____51____ nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not ____52____, but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. ____53____, most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it looks better and more ____54____. Junk food is ____55____ for health. Eating much may bring some health ____56____ to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How ____57____ should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, ____58____ and milk. B 阅读下面的短文，根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空。 In a town, there lived a boy named Alex. He lost his left arm during a car accident. But he really loved running, every morning he ran 5,000 meters around the town to keep strong and ____59____ (health). One day, Alex got a piece of good news: There would be a race in the town. Alex was happy and he took every ____60____ /tʃɑːns/ to train. The day arrived. Alex stood at the ____61____ (start) line. He hoped to create his first “first”. The race started. Alex ran fast at first , but soon he fell behind. Even ____62____ (bad), he fell down and hurt his ____63____ /'ʃəʊldə/, but he paid no attention to the pain. He got up quickly and kept ____64____ (fight). Then he saw the finishing line ahead. He crossed it, but he didn’t come first. He was a bit sad. His parents hugged him and said, “You’re ____65____ /breɪv/. You did an amazing job!” They gave Alex a medal for his love of running. The ____66____ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ moment made him cry and feel proud. He got the joy of running and the support of his family. Alex learned a lot from that ____67____ /ɪk'spɪəriəns/, he continued to run every morning. “No matter what happens, go on running. One day success will be ____68____ (I),” he said to himself. 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term (节气) of the 24 solar terms in China. It is the last term in spring. It is always in late April. This year, it is on 20th, April. Grain Rain means the end of spring. It always rains a lot at this time. It is important for crops (庄稼) to get enough rain, because rainwater can help them grow faster and stronger. There are some traditions during Grain Rain. Drinking tea is one of them. People in southern China like to drink tea on this day. Eating Chinese toon (香椿) is also a tradition during Grain Rain. Chinese toon is delicious and healthy to eat. People can eat it with eggs or tofu. It is really very popular. Another tradition is the Grain Rain Festival. Fishing villagers in China celebrate it. Grain Rain marks (标志着) the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The tradition dates from more than 2,000 years ago. 根据短文内容回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。 69. When is Grain Rain this year? ______________________________ 70. What does Grain Rain mean? ______________________________ 71. How many traditions are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________ 72. What is the popular food on Grain Rain? ______________________________ 73. Who celebrates the Grain Rain Festival? ______________________________ 六、基础知识（20分） （一）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共10分。） 74. The game tells children the _____________ (important) of sharing love and joy. 75. It was cool yesterday. Some leaves ________ (fall) from the trees. 76. The old man lives by ________ (he), but he doesn’t feel lonely. 77. The egg soup ________ (smell) so good that everyone wanted to have a bit of it. 78. To my ________ (surprise), there are many underground shops in the city. 79. The teacher often encourages us ________ (read) more books to expand our knowledge. 80. He looks very young, but ________ (actual), he is over forty years old. 81. Keep ________ (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day. 82. The ________ (memory) of junior high school are so sweet that I will keep them in my heart. 83. It’s ________ (danger) to stay in the basement (地下室) for too long because there is hardly much air. （二）. 根据汉语意思完成句。（每题2分，共10分。） 84. 我邀请了五个朋友来我的生日派对，但是他们都没来。 I invited five friends to my birthday party, but ________ ________ them came. 85. 我们应该尽可能多吃水果和蔬菜。 We should eat ________ many fruit and vegetables ________ ________. 86. 这饼尝起来很美味。我想再吃一块。 The cookie ________ ________. I want to eat another one. 87. 她们抓住每一个机会学习、提升。 They ________ every ________ to learn and improve. 88. 她上周深受感冒折磨不得不卧病床。 She ________ ________ a bad cold last week and had to stay in bed. 七、写作（20分） 89. 假如你叫李华，下周你校英语社团将要举办一次主题为“My healthy life”的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇80词左右的演讲稿介绍自己的生活方式，可适当拓展。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you listen to your father’s stories yesterday? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Played chess. B. With his brother. C. This morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When did Jack play chess with his brother? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. Amy. C. 5,000 metres. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who took part in the marathon last week? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it. B. Very exciting. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play tennis, Sarah? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12 yuan. B. Rice. C. For lunch. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What does Tina usually have for lunch? （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Ada felt happy to read this book. 2. How about playing football with us? 3. Dongdong likes eating stone pancakes. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. Who will the girl meet this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Maria. You look so happy today. B: Yeah. I will meet my old friend this evening. Question: Who will the girl meet this evening? 8. What does Bingbing want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hamburger. B. A roujiamo. C. A pancake. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bingbing, how about eating a hamburger? B: Oh, no. I’d like to eat a roujiamo. Question: What does Bingbing want to eat? 9. What did Sam buy for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bag. B. A book. C. A wig. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Yesterday, Sam bought a nice wig for a girl with cancer. B: Wow, how kind he is! Question: What did Sam buy for the girl? 10. How often does Tony play ping-pong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you play ping-pong, Tony? B: Oh, I play ping-pong on Monday and Tuesday. Question: How often does Tony play ping-pong? 11. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2:40 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 3:20 pm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up, Sarah. The movie starts at 3:00 pm. B: Don’t worry. We still have twenty minutes. Question: What time is it now? （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Sarah watch the movie? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 13. How long did the movie last? A. For 90 minutes. B. For 130 minutes. C. For 150 minutes. 14. Who went to watch the movie with Sarah? A. Her brother. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 15. Did Sarah feel excited at the end of the movie? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last Saturday, Sarah? B: I watched a movie about a football team. It lasted for one hundred and thirty minutes. A: Did you go to the cinema with your sister? B: No, I went there with my cousin Linda. A: OK. How was the football team in the movie? B: The team never won and all of the members lost hard. A: That’s not good. B: Right. Luckily, they had a new member. He always encouraged them. A: Did the team win at last? B: Yes, I felt very excited at the end of the movie. (五) （3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Su Fei ____17____ Li Yang ____18____ Judy A. have ever seen the film called Ping-pong B. started to dance at the age of 6 C. needs to eat healthy food 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】1. I am Su Fei. I began to learn to dance when I was six years old. At first, I learned it just for fun. But gradually I fell in love with it. Now it has also become an Olympic competition event. Although it’s not as popular as other sports, I still like it. 2. My name is Li Yang. Do you like sports movies? They often tell us stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. I have ever seen the film called Ping-pong. Ping-pong is a big deal to many Chinese. In China, both the elderly and children enjoy playing table tennis. We all like the sports stars, like Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha. 3. I’m Judy from England. There are some fat students in my class. I find these students don’t have a healthy eating habit. They often eat too much junk food, such as ice-cream, hamburgers and cola. They aren’t good for our health. We should pay attention to having healthy food. (六)听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Name Sam Age 13 Eating habits Breakfast: some ____19____ and a glass of milk. Lunch: chicken, ____20____ or fish. No beef because it doesn’t ____21____ good. Dinner: at ____22____ o’ clock in the evening. Have some salad and ____23____. 【答案】19. bread 20. pork 21. taste 22. 6##six 23. porridge 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Sam. I’m thirteen years old and I’m a student in Grade 7. On weekdays, I usually have a quick breakfast. I usually have some bread and a glass of milk. For lunch, I have chicken, pork or fish. I never eat beef, because I don’t think it tastes good. I usually have a glass of apple juice after lunch. I often have dinner at six pm. I usually have some salad and porridge. I think I have healthy eating habits. 一、阅读理解（每小题2，共40分） A Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea tops the Chinese box office chart. It makes more money than The Battle at Lake Changjin. This is big news for movie lovers! The story is about Ne Zha, a little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and hard problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. His strong mind makes people like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how important friendship and family are. People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are brave, we can beat any problem. 24. According to the passage, who helps Ne Zha in the movie? A. Only his friends. B. Only his family. C. His friends and family. D. No one. 25. What does the movie Ne Zha 2 try to tell us? A. We should be brave and never give up on beating problems. B. We should make more friends. C. We should protect the sea world. D. We should be careful of bad people. 26. What does make people like Ne Zha a lot? A. His image (形象). B. His words. C. His friends. D. His strong mind. 27. What is NOT mentioned (提到) about the movie Ne Zha 2 in the passage? A. The cool scenes. B. The bright colors. C. The director (导演) of the movie. D. The fight scenes. 28. Why do people of all ages like the movie Ne Zha 2? A. Because it has a lot of funny parts. B. Because it’s fun and has good meanings. C. Because the characters are very cute. D. Because it shows a beautiful sea world. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇影评，介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的相关内容，包括故事梗概、电影画面、角色特点以及电影传达的主题等，还说明了各个年龄段的人都喜欢这部电影的原因。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Also, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知，在电影中哪吒的朋友和家人都帮助他。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It shows that if we are brave, we can beat any problem.”可知，电影《哪吒2》试图告诉我们应该勇敢，永不放弃战胜困难。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His strong mind makes people like him a lot.”可知，哪吒坚强的意志使人们非常喜欢他。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The pictures in the movie are very cool. The colors are bright...The fight scenes are really exciting.”可知，文章提到了电影中酷炫的场景、明亮的色彩以及打斗场景，但没有提到电影的导演。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things.”可知，各个年龄段的人都喜欢这部电影是因为它很有趣，并且传达了好的意义。故选B。 B Sports are an important part of a healthy lifestyle. There are various kinds of sports that people of all ages can enjoy, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and cycling. Firstly, sports are great for our physical health. When we take part in sports, our bodies get a good workout. For example, running can strengthen our leg muscles and improve our heart function. Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body. Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed. After a long day of studying, playing badminton with friends can make us forget about our worries. What’s more, sports can improve our self-confidence. When we achieve a goal in sports, like running a certain distance or winning a game, we feel proud of ourselves. However, sometimes we might get injured while doing sports. So it’s important to do some warm-up exercises before starting. Also, we should follow the rules of the sports to keep ourselves safe. In conclusion, sports offer us many advantages. We should all try to make sports a regular part of our lives. 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The ways to do sports. B. The importance of physical health. C. The advantages of sports for physical health. D. The importance of doing warm-up exercises. 30. The underlined word “beneficial” in the third paragraph means “________”. A. harmful B. good C. difficult D. easy 31. Which sport can help build muscle strength all over the body? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 32. Why are sports good for our mental health? A. Because they can make us feel proud of others. B. Because they can make us forget about our goals. C. Because they can reduce stress and improve self-confidence. D. Because they can make us worried. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to avoid sports injuries. B. The importance of different kinds of sports. C. The benefits of sports and how to stay safe while doing them. D. The relationship between sports and self-confidence. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说明了运动对身心健康有益以及运动时保持安全的方法。 【29题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Firstly, sports are great for our physical health.”可知，第二段主要介绍了运动对身体健康的好处。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed.”可知，运动能减少压力、提升自信心，因此运动对心理健康是有益的，故beneficial表示 “有益的”。选项B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body”可知，游泳有助于增强全身的肌肉力量。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Secondly, sports are also beneficial for our mental health. They can reduce stress and make us feel relaxed”可知，运动能减少压力、提升自信心，因此运动对心理健康是有益的。故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要说明了运动对身心健康有益以及运动时保持安全的方法，所以选项C“运动的好处以及如何安全进行”符合题意。故选C。 C Dear Grade 7 students, This week you will take a lot of tests, and they are really important to you. But there is also something important you need to know. No test can measure (测量) how nice you are to others. The people who make the tests don’t know how helpful you are to your parents. They don’t know how often you help your teachers. There are no tests for these things! The marks of your test can be high or low, but they will not tell you everything! They will not measure how much you have improved. They also won’t tell you how good your pictures are or how fast you run. We hope you come to school every day to try your best, and remember that there is no test in the world that can measure all the wonderful things that make you, YOU! Your Head Teacher 34. The students from Grade 7 are going to ________ this week. A. help with parents B. draw pictures C. take some tests D. make some tests 35. What does the underlined word “marks” mean? A. A grade given by a teacher. B. A shape or a sign that is written. C. A spot or dirty area on something. D. A level or a point that something reaches. 36. What does the head teacher think of the tests? A. They are hard so parents should help students before tests. B. They are useful so students should have tests every week. C. They are helpful but students don’t like them at all. D. They are important but they can’t measure everything. 37. What should students do according to the head teacher? A. Be kind to their parents. B. Try their best. C. Enjoy the tests. D. Forget their test marks. 38. Who is this letter written to? A. Bob, a 12-year-old boy who is worried about the tests. B. Mike, a man who teaches Chinese in a junior high school. C. Anna, a girl who often helps parents and teachers. D. Sarah, a woman who has two boys in the primary school. 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了测试的重要性，但强调的是测试成绩不能反映学生的全部，对他人的友好、对父母的帮助等也很重要。本文鼓励学生尽力而为，全面发展自己。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This week you will take a lot of tests”可知，这周将有很多测试。故选C。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“of your test can be high or low”可知，此处指的是测试成绩有高有低，画线词的意思是“分数；成绩”。与A项意思相同。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This week you will take a lot of tests, and they are really important to you”及第三段中的“but they will not tell you everything!”可知，测试很重要，但是测试成绩不能反映学生的全部。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We hope you come to school every day to try your best"可知，班主任希望学生们能尽力而为。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dear Grade 7 students”以及信的内容可知，这封信是写给担心测试的七年级学生的。故选A。 D Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again , the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 39. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way of growing leaves. B. It is a way of changing colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 40. What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A. Less air in autumn. B. Less sunlight in autumn. C. Less water in autumn. D. Less time in autumn. 41. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The trees. B. The leaves. C. The colors. D. The animals. 42. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤\\⑥ B. ①\\②③④⑤⑥ C. ①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D. ①\\②③\\④\\⑤⑥ 43. What is the best title of the passage? A. The importance of the sunlight B. The trees in different seasons C. The colors of the tree leaves D. The changes of the four seasons 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨树叶颜色变化的原因，介绍了光合作用对树叶的作用，以及不同季节树叶颜色变化和树木落叶等现象背后的原理。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis (光合作用).”可知，光合作用是树叶为树木制造食物的一种方式。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质).”可知，秋天树木接受的阳光变少，光合作用减缓，树叶停止制造绿色化学物质，所以是秋天阳光变少导致的。故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves.”和“They do this to keep themselves safe.”可知，这里They指代前文的the trees，表示树木落叶是为了保护自己。故选A。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段提出树叶颜色不同及变化原因的问题，属于总起；第二至五段分别从光合作用、不同季节树叶的变化等方面进行阐述；第六段写春天到来树叶又开始新的循环，是总结。所以结构是总分总。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕树叶颜色展开，讲述了树叶颜色不同以及在不同季节变化的原因等内容，C选项“树叶的颜色”符合文章主旨。故选C。 三、短文还原（每空2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends《奇妙的朋友》might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. ____44____ “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six famous people learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. ____45____ Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. ____46____ Although Coco fails (失败) a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. ____47____ They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals. Because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? ____48____ As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said: “Only if (只有) we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A. She shows Coco how to climb carefully. B. It is important for us to understand animals. C. They try their best to look after different animals. D. But there are also some people thinking differently. E. The show is about how people get along with animals. F. They really don’t enjoy this job at all. 【答案】44. E 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南电视台的电视节目《奇妙的朋友》，该节目讲述的是人们如何与动物相处，以及人们对这一节目的不同看法。 【44题详解】 根据“It is a TV show on Hunan TV.”以及下文对节目的介绍可知，此处应是介绍这个节目是关于什么的，选项E“这个节目是关于人们如何与动物相处的。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“On the show, six famous people learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou.”可知，此处应是介绍这六位名人在节目中的具体行为，选项C“他们尽力照顾不同的动物。”符合语境。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first.”可知，此处应是描述李宇春如何教黑猩猩爬树，选项A“她小心翼翼地教可可如何攀爬。”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving moments.”以及“They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals.”可知，此处应是表示转折，引出与上文不同的一些人的看法，选项D“但也有一些人的想法不同。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Only if (只有) we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.”可知，此处应是强调理解动物的重要性，选项B“对我们来说，理解动物是很重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 四、综合填空（每空1分，共20分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 health, problem, so, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, hamburger, care, few Do you enjoy eating ____49____, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be ____50____ because most of them are junk food! What’s junk food? Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar but ____51____ nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not ____52____, but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. ____53____, most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it looks better and more ____54____. Junk food is ____55____ for health. Eating much may bring some health ____56____ to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How ____57____ should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, ____58____ and milk. 【答案】49. hamburgers 50. careful 51. few 52. healthy 53. Third 54. delicious 55. bad 56. problems 57. often 58. vegetables 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾食品的相关情况。 【49题详解】 句意：你喜欢吃汉堡、热狗或薯片吗？根据“hot dogs or chips”及下文提到的“because most of them are junk food”可知，此处指垃圾食品，备选词hamburger“汉堡”符合句意，hamburger是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用名词复数。故填hamburgers。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你回答“是的！”，请当心，因为它们大多属于垃圾食品！根据“because most of them are junk food”可知，如果你喜欢这些食品，应该当心，因为它们是垃圾食品；be careful “当心”，固定词组，备选词care的形容词careful“小心的”符合句意。故填careful。 【51题详解】 句意：垃圾食品含有大量脂肪、盐和糖分，却缺乏营养物质。根据“Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar but ... nutrients (营养物).”可知，前后句意表示转折，此处表示垃圾食品含有很少的营养物质，备选词few“少数的”，修饰可数名词复数，符合句意。故填few。 【52题详解】 句意：多数科学家认为它不健康，但在全球仍广受欢迎。根据“Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar”可知，垃圾食品是不健康，空前是be动词，空处填形容词作表语，health的形容词是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 【53题详解】 句意：第三，多数垃圾食品添加了食品添加剂，使其看起来更诱人、更美味。根据前文的First，Second可知，此处是第三条原因，three“三”，是基数词，third“第三”，是序数词，此处表示顺序，用序数词。故填Third。 【54题详解】 句意：第三，多数垃圾食品添加了食品添加剂，使其看起来更诱人、更美味。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it looks better and more”可知，垃圾食品增加添加剂使其好看又美味，备选词delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。 【55题详解】 句意：垃圾食品有害健康。前文介绍垃圾食品是不健康的，因此垃圾食品对健康有害，be bad for“对……有害”，固定短语，备选词bad“坏的”符合句意。故填bad。 【56题详解】 句意：过量食用可能引发健康问题。根据“Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar”可知，垃圾食品含有大量脂肪、盐和糖分，因此多吃它们会带来健康问题，problem“问题”，有some修饰，用复数名词。故填problems。 【57题详解】 句意：你应该多久吃一次？how often“多久一次”。故填often。 【58题详解】 句意：若体重正常，可在摄入足量水果、蔬菜和牛奶后适量食用。此处与fruit和milk并列，表示健康的食物，备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合句意，此处表示泛指用复数名词。故填vegetables。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据音标或所给单词的适当形式填空。 In a town, there lived a boy named Alex. He lost his left arm during a car accident. But he really loved running, every morning he ran 5,000 meters around the town to keep strong and ____59____ (health). One day, Alex got a piece of good news: There would be a race in the town. Alex was happy and he took every ____60____ /tʃɑːns/ to train. The day arrived. Alex stood at the ____61____ (start) line. He hoped to create his first “first”. The race started. Alex ran fast at first , but soon he fell behind. Even ____62____ (bad), he fell down and hurt his ____63____ /'ʃəʊldə/, but he paid no attention to the pain. He got up quickly and kept ____64____ (fight). Then he saw the finishing line ahead. He crossed it, but he didn’t come first. He was a bit sad. His parents hugged him and said, “You’re ____65____ /breɪv/. You did an amazing job!” They gave Alex a medal for his love of running. The ____66____ /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ moment made him cry and feel proud. He got the joy of running and the support of his family. Alex learned a lot from that ____67____ /ɪk'spɪəriəns/, he continued to run every morning. “No matter what happens, go on running. One day success will be ____68____ (I),” he said to himself. 【答案】59. healthy 60 chance 61. starting 62. worse 63. shoulder 64. fighting 65. brave 66. exciting 67. experience 68. mine 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了名叫Alex的男孩在车祸中失去左臂，但热爱跑步。小镇举办赛跑比赛，他积极训练参赛。比赛中虽摔倒受伤仍坚持，最终未获第一名，父母鼓励并给予奖牌。Alex从这次经历中成长，领悟到无论发生什么都要坚持跑步，相信成功终会到来。 【59题详解】 句意：但他确实热爱跑步，每天早上他都会绕着镇跑 5,000 米，以保持强壮和健康。根据“keep strong and”可知，空格处填形容词，health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。 【60题详解】 句意：亚历克斯很高兴，他抓住每一个机会进行训练。根据音标可知，空格处填chance“机会”，作宾语。故填chance。 【61题详解】 句意：亚历克斯站在起跑线上。“starting line”是固定搭配，意为“起跑线” ，空格处作定语。故填starting。 【62题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他摔倒了，伤了肩膀，但他没有注意到疼痛。“even”常修饰形容词或副词比较级 ，“bad”的比较级是“worse” ，“even worse”表示“更糟糕的是”。故填worse。 【63题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他摔倒了，伤了肩膀，但他没有注意到疼痛。根据音标可知，空格处填shoulder“肩膀”，作宾语。故填shoulder。 【64题详解】 句意：他迅速站起来并继续拼搏。keep doing sth.表示 “一直做某事” ，空格处填动名词作宾语。故填fighting。 【65题详解】 句意：你很勇敢。根据音标可知，空格处填brave“勇敢的”，作表语。故填brave。 【66题详解】 句意：那激动人心的时刻让他感动落泪，也让他感到自豪。根据音标可知，空格处填exciting“激动的”，作定语。故填exciting。 【67题详解】 句意：亚历克斯从那次经历中学到了很多东西，他每天早上都坚持跑步。根据音标可知，空格处填experience“经历”，作宾语。故填experience。 【68题详解】 句意：有一天我会成功。这里表示 “成功将会是我的” ，需用名词性物主代词 ，“I”的名词性物主代词是“mine” ，相当于“my success” 。故填mine。 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term (节气) of the 24 solar terms in China. It is the last term in spring. It is always in late April. This year, it is on 20th, April. Grain Rain means the end of spring. It always rains a lot at this time. It is important for crops (庄稼) to get enough rain, because rainwater can help them grow faster and stronger. There are some traditions during Grain Rain. Drinking tea is one of them. People in southern China like to drink tea on this day. Eating Chinese toon (香椿) is also a tradition during Grain Rain. Chinese toon is delicious and healthy to eat. People can eat it with eggs or tofu. It is really very popular. Another tradition is the Grain Rain Festival. Fishing villagers in China celebrate it. Grain Rain marks (标志着) the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The tradition dates from more than 2,000 years ago. 根据短文内容回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。 69. When is Grain Rain this year? ______________________________ 70. What does Grain Rain mean? ______________________________ 71. How many traditions are mentioned in the passage? ______________________________ 72. What is the popular food on Grain Rain? ______________________________ 73. Who celebrates the Grain Rain Festival? ______________________________ 【答案】69. (It’s) on 20th, April. 70. (It means) the end of spring. 71. Three. 72. Chinese toon. 73. Fishing villagers (in China). 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的第六个节气——谷雨以及谷雨期间的一些风俗。 【69题详解】 根据第一段“It is always in late April. This year, it is on 20th, April.”可知，今年，谷雨是四月二十日。故填(It’s) on 20th, April. 【70题详解】 根据第二段“Grain Rain means the end of spring.”可知，谷雨意味着春天的结束。故填(It means) the end of spring. 【71题详解】 根据“There are some traditions during Grain Rain. Drinking tea is one of them...Eating Chinese toon is also a tradition during Grain Rain...Another tradition is the Grain Rain Festival. Fishing villagers in China celebrate it.”可知，谷雨期间有一些风俗，喝茶就是其中之一，吃香椿也是一种，另一个是中国沿海地区的渔民们庆祝这一节日，谷雨标志着渔民们一年中第一次航行的开始，即文章中提到了三种传统的习俗。故填Three. 【72题详解】 根据第四段“Eating Chinese toon is also a tradition during Grain Rain. Chinese toon is delicious and healthy to eat. People can eat it with eggs or tofu. It is really very popular.”可知，谷雨期间吃香椿也是一种传统，即香椿是谷雨时受欢迎的食物。故填Chinese toon. 【73题详解】 根据最后一段“Fishing villagers in China celebrate it. Grain Rain marks (标志着) the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year.”可知，中国沿海地区的渔民们庆祝这一节日，即渔民庆祝谷雨节。故填Fishing villagers (in China). 六、基础知识（20分） （一）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共10分。） 74. The game tells children the _____________ (important) of sharing love and joy. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个游戏告诉孩子们分享爱和快乐的重要性。分析题干可知，空格处应填名词，结合提示词，空格处应填名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。 75. It was cool yesterday. Some leaves ________ (fall) from the trees. 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天很凉爽。一些叶子从树上掉下来。句子时态是一般过去时态，故空缺处应填fall的过去式fell。故填fell。 76. The old man lives by ________ (he), but he doesn’t feel lonely. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活，但他并不感到孤独。by oneself “独自”，固定短语，所给词he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 77. The egg soup ________ (smell) so good that everyone wanted to have a bit of it. 【答案】smelled##smelt 【解析】 【详解】句意：鸡蛋汤闻起来很香，每个人都想尝一尝。根据“The egg soup...so good”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，smell“闻起来”，动词原形。根据“wanted”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以动词smell需用过去式smelled或smelt。故填smelled/smelt。 78. To my ________ (surprise), there are many underground shops in the city. 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个城市有很多地下商店。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故填surprise。 79. The teacher often encourages us ________ (read) more books to expand our knowledge. 【答案】to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们多读书以扩展我们的知识。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语，因此空处填不定式形式to read。故填to read。 80. He looks very young, but ________ (actual), he is over forty years old. 【答案】actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：他看起来很年轻，但实际上，他已经四十多岁了。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰整个句子，应用所给词的副词形式actually。故填actually。 81. Keep ________ (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day. 【答案】working 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续努力工作，南希。我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据“Keep”可知，keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填working。 82. The ________ (memory) of junior high school are so sweet that I will keep them in my heart. 【答案】memories 【解析】 【详解】句意：初中的记忆是如此甜蜜以至于我将会把它们记在心里。根据“The…of junior high school are so sweet…”及提示词可知，此处指“初中的记忆”，句中谓语动词为“are”，主语memory应用复数形式memories。故填memories。 83. It’s ________ (danger) to stay in the basement (地下室) for too long because there is hardly much air. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：在地下室待太久是危险的，因为那里几乎没有太多空气。“it is+ adj.+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”，为固定搭配。空处应用形容词，故填dangerous。 （二）. 根据汉语意思完成句。（每题2分，共10分。） 84. 我邀请了五个朋友来我的生日派对，但是他们都没来。 I invited five friends to my birthday party but ________ ________ them came. 【答案】 ①. none ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“都没”，none of表示“没有一个”，用于三者或更多对象。故填none；of。 85. 我们应该尽可能多吃水果和蔬菜。 We should eat ________ many fruit and vegetables ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. as ②. as ③. possible 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语as...as possible“尽可能”，as...as“像……一样”，possible“可能的”，符合语境，故填as；as；possible。 86. 这饼尝起来很美味。我想再吃一块。 The cookie ________ ________ I want to eat another one. 【答案】 ①. tastes ②. delicious 【解析】 【详解】taste“尝起来”，感官动词，后接形容词delicious表示“美味的”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填tastes；delicious。 87. 她们抓住每一个机会学习、提升。 They ________ every ________ to learn and improve. 【答案】 ①. took##take ②. chance 【解析】 【详解】“抓住每个机会”take every chance，此处可以是描述过去的事情也可以是现在的事实，所以时态可以为一般现在时或一般过去时。故填took/take；chance。 88. 她上周深受感冒折磨不得不卧病在床。 She ________ ________ a bad cold last week and had to stay in bed. 【答案】 ①. suffered ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“受……折磨”，英文表达为suffer from，根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，suffer的过去式为suffered。故填suffered；from。 七、写作（20分） 89. 假如你叫李华，下周你校英语社团将要举办一次主题为“My healthy life”的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇80词左右的演讲稿介绍自己的生活方式，可适当拓展。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. First, I have a healthy eating habit. I stay away from snacks with too much fat or salt. Instead, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. A balanced diet makes me feel good. Then, I do sports every day. It makes me strong and healthy. Sports also bring me joy and teach me not to give up. What’s more, I try to be happy. I always look on the bright side of life. I also help others, just as Plato said, “Doing good makes us happy.” Try to have a healthy lifestyle before it’s too late! That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据思维导图的提示介绍自己的生活方式，并呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式，内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达介绍自己的生活方式； 第二步，从饮食、运动等方面具体介绍自己的生活方式； 第三步，呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth, with sb,和某人分享某物 ②stay away from远离 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①Try to have a healthy lifestyle before it’s too late! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$