Unit 3 单元综合检测-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 3 单元综合检测 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 一、单项选择（10分） 1. -Let's play soccer. -That________relaxing. A.sounds B,sound C.is sound D.sound is 【答案】A 【解析】句子结构是主系表结构，sound本身是感官系动词，所以不能再同时用is，排除is sound和sounds is。主语that是第三人称单数，系动词要用第三人称单数，sound是原形，sounds是第三人称单数。故选：A。 2. Look!_____ some juice in the glass． A.There is B.There are C.There have D.There has 【答案】A 【解析】根据题干，是there be句型，表示"有"，不能再用have/has，some juice是不可数名词，所以用there is。故选：A 3.There is a flower shop ______ the travel agency and the bookshop. A.in B.between C.with D.on 【答案】B 【解析】in在……里面；between在……之间；with和……一起；on在……上面。根据There is a flower shop……the travel agency and the bookshop.（有一家花店在旅行社和书店……）可知，此处是说""有一家花店在旅行社和书店之间。）between……and……在……和……之间。故选：B。 4. —How about ______ football？ —That sounds interesting.. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 【答案】D 【解析】play football踢足球；根据题干可知，How about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？所以填动名词having。故选：D。 5.There _________a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen．They are materials for your lunch． A.are; chocolate B.are; tomatoes C.is; chickens D.are; carrots 【答案】D 【解析】在there be句型中，be动词的数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据There a lot of beef and three on the table in the kitchen，谓语动词靠近beef，不可数名词；这里句子叙述的是一件事实，可知此句用一般现在时，所以be动词为复数形式的is，three是三个的意思，后面应该跟名词的复数形式，chicken表示鸡肉时不可数，不能加s．故选D． 6．There ________ a modern high-speed railway station in my hometown next year. A．be B．have C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明年我的家乡将有一个现代化的高铁站。 考查动词时态及there be句型的用法。根据“next year”可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，There be句型表示“某地有某物”。故需will be。故选C。 7．Now short videos are very ________ and a lot of people like them. A．delicious B．modern C．interesting D．different 【答案】C 【解析】句意：现在短视频很有趣，许多人都喜欢。 考查形容词辨析。delicious 美味的；modern 现代的；interesting有趣的；different困难的。根据“a lot of people like them”可知，短视频是有趣的。故选C。 8．—________? —Oh, she’s nice and kind. A．What does your maths teacher like B．What’s your maths teacher like C．What your maths teacher look like D．How does your maths teacher like 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你的数学老师怎么样？——噢，她很善良。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your maths teacher like 你的数学老师喜欢什么；What’s your maths teacher like你的数学老师怎么样；What your maths teacher look like 你的数学老师长得怎么样，陈述语序；How does your maths teacher like 错误选项，动词 like缺少宾语。根据“Oh, she’s nice and kind.”可知，此处是问数学老师怎么样，句子是特殊疑问句，选项B符合。故选B。 9．Look, ___________ many restaurants in front of the bank. A．has         . B．have C．there is D．there are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看，银行前面有很多餐馆。 考查There be句型。根据“...many restaurants in front of the bank.”可知，银行前面有很多餐馆，需用there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。主语many restaurants是复数名词，be动词用are。故选D。 10. —This is a very big room. —Yes, it is ________ room. A．Jim and Tom B．Jim and Tom’s C．Jim’s and Tom’s 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——这是一个很大的房间。——是的，是吉姆和汤姆的房间。 考查名词所有格。Jim and Tom吉姆和汤姆；Jim and Tom’s吉姆和汤姆的；Jim’s and Tom’s吉姆的和汤姆的。根据room可知，此处说的是两人共享一间房间，应在最后一个人后面加’s即可，故选B。 二、完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分） A Today is my first day in this school，and I want to tell you something about my 1 school. My school is not 2 but very beautiful.It is next to the Luofu Mountain.There is a shop between our school and the park. There are 3 buildings in our school——three classroom buildings，an office building，a dining hall，and a library.There are many 4 in my school.We study hard（努力地） in class.After class，we 5 games together.The teachers are 6 but sometimes strict（严厉的）.Behind the classrooms，there is a big playground.On each side of it，there are tall 7 and many kinds of flowers.On the 8 of it，we can play basketball.On the left，we can play volleyball.In the middle，we can play football.Every day，we have fun together on the 9 . I 10 my school.Welcome to my school! 1. A.new B.old C.clean D.happy 2. A.small B.big C.short D.fine 3. A.four B.five C.six D.seven 4. A.jobs B.students C.boys D.girls 5. A.take B.eat C.get D.play 6. A.fat B.tall C.same D.kind. 7. A.birds B.maps C.trees D.computers 8. A.right B.middle C.left D.behind 9. A.library B.grass C.lab D.playground 10. A.thank B.open C.love D.draw 【答案】 1-5ABCBD 6-10DCADC 【导语】本文是我第一天到学校，对学校的介绍。 1．考查形容词。句意：今天是我来这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。A.新的；B.旧的；C.干净的；D.快乐的。根据Today is my first day in this school（今天是我来这所学校的第一天）可知，我想告诉你一些关于我新学校的事情。故选A。 2．考查形容词。句意：我的学校不大，但很漂亮。A.小的；B.大的；C.短的；D.健康的。根据but very beautiful（但很漂亮）可知，我的学校不大。故选B。 3．考查基数词。句意：我们学校有六栋楼——三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个餐厅和一个图书馆。A.四；B.五；C.六；D.七。根据three classroom buildings，an office building，a dining hall，and a library（三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个餐厅和一个图书馆）可知，我们学校有六栋楼。故选C。 4．考查名词。句意：我的学校有很多学生。A.工作；B.学生；C.男孩；D.女孩。根据We study hard（努力地） in class.（我们在课堂上努力学习。）可知，我的学校有很多学生。故选B。 5．考查动词。句意：课后，我们一起玩游戏。A.拿走；B.吃；C.得到；D.玩耍。根据games（游戏）可知，玩游戏，为play games。故选D。 6．考查形容词。句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时要求很严格。A.胖的；B.高的；C.相同的；D.和蔼的。根据but sometimes strict（严厉的）（但有时要求很严格）可知，老师们很和蔼。故选D。 7．考查名词。句意：在它的每一边，都有高大的树和许多种类的花。A.鸟；B.地图；C.树木；D.计算机。根据many kinds of flowers（许多种类的花）可知，在它的每一边，都有高大的树。故选C。 8．考查名词。句意：在它的右边，我们可以打篮球。A.右；B.中；C.左；D.后。根据On the left，we can play volleyball.In the middle，we can play football（在左边，我们可以打排球。在中间，我们可以踢足球）可知，在它的右边，我们可以打篮球。故选A。 9．考查名词。句意：每天，我们一起在操场上玩得很开心。A.图书馆；B.草地；C.实验室；D.操场。根据Behind the classrooms，there is a big playground（教室后面有一个大操场）可知，我们一起在操场上玩得很开心。故选D。 10．考查动词。句意：我爱我的学校。A.谢谢；B.打开；C.爱；D.画画。根据but very beautiful（但很漂亮）和we have fun together...（我们一起......玩得很开心）可知，。故选C句意：她是一名英国女孩。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。此空表示一个英国女孩，表泛指，且English是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 B Look! This is my new school. 1 is very big. There is a tall building 2 52 classrooms. The science building is 3 the classroom building. The dining hall is 4 the left of the science building. It’s my favourite place because the food there is 5 . The library is behind the classroom building. We often 6 in it. The office building is 7 the classroom building too. There is a 8 behind the office building. We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it’s in the 9 the school. What a 10 school! I love my school very much. 1．A．This B．It C．That D．There 2．A．in B．for C．with D．of 3．A．in the front of B．in front of C．between D．in the middle of 4．A．on B．from C．down D．up 5．A．smart B．special C．bad D．delicious 6．A．write B．say C．work D．read 7．A．next to B．near C．between D．behind 8．A．sports hall B．computer room C．science building D．music room 9．A．middle of B．next to C．right D．left 10．A．warm B．bad C．nice D．small 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文描述了作者的新学校的布局和设施。 1．句意：它非常大。 This这个；It它；That那个；There那里。空处指代前文提到的“我的新学校”，用It。故选B。 2．句意：有一栋高楼，有52间教室。 in在……里面；for为了；with有；of……的。根据“tall building...52 classrooms”可知，表示“高楼有52间教室”，用with。故选C。 3．句意：科学楼在教室楼的前面。 in the front of在……的前面；in front of在……前面；between在……之间；in the middle of 在……中间。根据“The science building is...the classroom building”可知，科学楼应该是在教室楼的前面，且是在外部的前面，应用in front of。故选B。 4． 句意：餐厅在科学楼的左边。 on在……上；from从；down向下；up向上。on the left of“在……左边”，固定表达。故选A。 5．句意：因为那里的食物很好吃。 smart聪明的；special特别的；bad坏的；delicious美味的。根据“It’s my favourite place”可知，喜欢食堂是因为食堂里的食物美味。故选D。 6．. 句意：我们经常在里面看书。 write写；say说；work工作；read读书。根据“library”可知，在图书馆里的活动应该是看书。故选D。 7．句意：办公楼也在教室楼后面。 next to紧挨着；near在……附近；between在……之间；behind在……后面。根据“too”和“The library is behind the classroom building”可知，办公楼在教室楼后面。故选D。 8．句意：办公楼后面有一个体育馆。 sports hall体育馆；computer room计算机房；science building科学楼；music room音乐室。根据“We often play basketball there. ”可知，在体育馆打篮球。故选A。 9．句意：是的，它在学校的中间。 middle of中间；next to紧挨着；right右边；left左边。in the middle of“在……中间”，固定表达。故选A。 10．句意：多么好的学校啊！ warm温暖的；bad坏的；nice好的；small小的。根据“I love my school very much.”可知，作者认为学校很好。故选C。 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共30分） A Welcome to my school. Here are some places at school. Let’s have a look! ●Library The school library has different kinds of books. Students can read them there or take them home. The librarian (图书管理员) can help us find the books we need. We can also use computers here. ●Cafeteria Kids go here to enjoy food. Cafeteria workers prepare it for students. We can have breakfast and lunch there. Yummy! But it’s not open for supper. ●Classroom Students are in the classroom for the most of their time at school. But we can’t use the computer, and can’t run or eat here. ● Doctor’s Office If we are not fine, we can go to the school doctor’s office. The school doctor will help us in the school days. There is also a large playground behind the library. I like my school very much! 1．How many places are mentioned (提及) in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．Jim wants to use computers to learn something. He can go to the ________. A．library B．cafeteria C．classroom D．doctor’s office 3．Which picture shows “Cafeteria”? A． B． C． D． 4．What do you know from the text? A．The classroom is a good place to play basketball. B．Students can have supper in the cafeteria. C．The school doctor works in school on weekends. D．There is a librarian giving students help. 5．What’s the text about? A．My classroom. B．My school. C．My life. D．My teachers. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了我的学校的一些主要地点。 1．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了图书馆，食堂，教室，医务室以及操场五个地方。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The school library…We can also use computers here.”可知，可以在图书馆使用电脑。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Kids go here to enjoy food. Cafeteria workers prepare it for students. We can have breakfast and lunch there. Yummy! But it’s not open for supper.”可知，孩子们来这里享用食物，故 “Cafeteria”是食堂。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“The librarian (图书管理员) can help us find the books we need.”可知，图书馆里有图书管理员能够帮我们找到需要的书。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some places at school. ”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校的一些地点。故选B。 B My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some books. B．Some notices. C．Some animals. D．Some chairs. 2．What can the students buy in the small shop? A．Some exercise books.B．Some food. C．Some clothes. D．Some drinks. 3．Amber’s favourite food is ________. A．Pizzas B．Roujiamo C．Beef D．Noodles 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B．①②-③④-⑤⑥ C．①-②③④⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④⑤⑥ 5．What does Amber mainly tell us? A．Some food in her school. B．Her favourite class at school. C．Different places in her school. D．All kinds of shops in her school. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Amber 带领大家参观自己学校的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”，可知在小花园里能看到一些椅子。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things.”，可知学生们能在小商店里买到一些练习本等学校用品。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is Roujiamo.”，可知Amber 最喜欢的食物是肉夹馍。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段 “My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school.”总领全文，表明要带大家参观学校；接着第二段介绍了宿舍前的小花园和花园后的小商店；第三段描述了走过小商店能看到的食堂；第四段讲述了离开食堂能看到的两座教学楼；第五段说明了操场的位置；最后第六段“I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school.”总结全文，表达对学校的喜爱之情。可知文章结构是第一段引出要介绍学校，中间二、三、四、五段分别介绍学校的不同地方，最后第六段总结。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。整体来看，文章主要是 Amber 带领大家参观学校，依次介绍了学校里的小花园、小商店、食堂、教学楼、操场等不同的地方。可知Amber主要是告诉我们她学校里不同的地方。故选C。 C任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按照每小题后面的要求做题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let’s tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 1．What do you think of Betty’s school? (根据文章内容回答问题) 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? (根据文章内容回答问题) 3．Where is the dining hall? (根据文章内容回答问题) 4．What does Betty look like? Why? (根据文章内容回答问题) 5．Write the best title for the passage. (写出文章的最佳标题) 【答案】1．It’s beautiful and big, and there are many things in it. 2．Books. 3．It’s between the library and the labs. 4．She looks fat because she doesn’t like playing sports. 5．My School and My School Life 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Betty的学校以及她在学校所做的事情。 1．根据“There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful...We have got fifty-two classrooms...There is a big library in our school...The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall...There is a big playground next to the dining hall.”可知，Betty的学校有许多树和花，很美丽，学校里面有教学楼，图书馆，实验室，餐厅，大操场，此处可为开放性作答，言之有理即可，如Betty的学校很美丽，很大。参考答案为It’s beautiful and big. 2．根据“There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them.”可知，Betty的学校有一个很大的图书馆，它里面有很多书，即当她完成课程后，她经常读书并从书中学到很多东西，可推测them指代“书”。故填Books. 3．根据“Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall.”可知，餐厅在图书馆和实验室之间。故填It’s between the library and the labs. 4．根据“I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat.”可知，Betty不喜欢运动，所以她很胖，可推测Betty看起来很胖，因为她不喜欢运动。故填She looks fat because she doesn’t like playing sports. 5．根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了Betty的学校以及她在学校所做的事情，此处可为开放性作答，言之有理即可，如我的学校和我的学校生活。参考答案为My School and My School Life。 四、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 Teng Fei: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? 1 Linda: Yes, it’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. 2 Teng Fei: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. 3 Is there a lot of furniture (装置)? Linda: Yes, there is. Teng Fei: Are there computers on everyone’s desk? Linda: No, there aren’t. 4 Teng Fei: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? Linda: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom. Teng Fei: 5 Linda: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England. Teng Fei: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls. A．How big? B．How many students are there in your class in Beijing? C．But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. D．Is it big? E．What’s in your classroom? F．And is there a map of the world? 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇Teng Fei和Linda的对话，关于对自己班级和教室的介绍。 1．根据“Yes. It’s really big.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，询问教室的大小。选项D“它大吗？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys.”可知，空格处是在询问学生数量。选项B“在北京你的班里有多少学生？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Is there a lot of furniture (装置)?”可知，是问教室里有的东西。选项E“你的教室里有什么？”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Are there computers on everyone’s desk?”可知，是问电脑的装备情况，前面已经做了否定回答“No, there aren’t.”。选项C“但是在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“There’s a map of England.”可知，是问有关地图的内容。选项F“有世界地图吗？”符合语境。故选F。 五. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 1．I’d like to do something (特别的) for you on your birthday. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：我想在你生日那天为你做点特别的事。special“特别的”，形容词修饰不定代词，作后置定语。故填special。 2．Peter loves actors who have (令人惊奇的)performing skills(表演技巧). 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：Peter喜欢有令人惊奇的表演技巧的演员。performing skills是名词短语，前面可加形容词做前置定语，amazing是形容词，意为“令人惊奇的”。-ing结尾的形容词，通常用来修饰物。故填amazing。 3．They are very busy today, so they have to (改变) their plans. 【答案】change 【详解】句意：他们今天很忙，所以他们不得不改变计划。change“改变”；have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，可知填动词原形。故填change。 4．It is hard to find a (座位) in the restaurant during the busy hour. 【答案】seat 【详解】句意：这家餐馆在忙的时候很难找到座位。seat“座位”，是名词，空格前有不定冠词a，名词应用单数形式，故填seat。 5．This mistake is (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：这个错误和你在昨天的作业中犯的错误很类似。根据“is … to”以及汉语意思可知，此处应用形容词similar“类似的”作表语，be similar to“类似于”。故填similar。 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 1．There is a library next to the playground. (对划线部分提问) next to the playground? 【答案】 What is 【详解】句意：操场旁边有一个图书馆。划线部分“a library”为事物，应用what引导特殊疑问句，且句首首字母大写，be动词也应用is。故填What；is。 2．My new classroom is large. (对划线部分提问) new classroom ? 【答案】 What’s your like 【详解】句意：我的新教室很大。划线部分“large”是对教室特征的描述，“my new classroom”是单数，对其提问用“What’s...like?”，意为“某人/某物是什么样的？”，原句中的第一人称my要相应地变为第二人称your。故填What’s；your；like。 3．There are some lockers in our classroom. (改为一般疑问句) lockers in your classroom? 【答案】Are there any 【详解】句意：我们教室里有一些储物柜。根据“There are some lockers in our classroom”可知，句子谓语动词为are，故变一般疑问句时，应将are放于句首，原句中的some，变疑问句时，应改成any，其余不变。故填Are；there；any。 4．墙上没有任何地图。 maps on the wall. 【答案】 There aren’t any 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“没有任何……”；分析题干可知，本句考查There be句型，且为否定句；there位于句首，首字母要大写；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语“maps”为第三人称复数，be动词用are；变否定句时，需要在are后加not，缩写为aren’t；any“任何的”，用于表示否定意义的陈述句中。故填There；aren’t；any。 5．包里有一块橡皮和两个笔记本。 There and two in the bag. 【答案】 is an eraser notebooks 【详解】根据中文提示可知，一块橡皮：an eraser，eraser是元音音素开头，因此用an；笔记本：notebook，前有two，需要名词复数；句子是there be句型，遵循就近原则，因此用there is，故填is；an；eraser；notebooks。 七、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 My dream school is modern and bright. It has many tall 1 (building) and smart classrooms. The school has a big library with many floors. We can read different kinds of books in it. There is 2 art centre in the school. We have lots of after-school 3 (activity) there. Outside, we have a playground to have fun. Near the playground are two football fields. The school 4 (hold) some football matches every month. Students can cheer for 5 (they) favourite teams or players. My favourite part of the dream school is the dining hall. It provides different kinds of 6 (health) food. There are two floors in it. On the first floor, we eat common dishes. On the 7 (two) floor, we can enjoy some special ones. My friend Mike hopes to have Kung Pao Chicken, 8 it’s too hot for me. I can have some noodles. It is nice to 9 (learn) and have a good time in the dream school! Do you like my ideas of the dream school? Can you share yours 10 me? 【答案】1．buildings 2．an 3．activities 4．holds 5．their 6．healthy 7．second 8．but 9．learn 10．with 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的学校。 1．句意：它有许多高大的建筑和智能教室。many修饰可数名词复数，故填buildings。 2．句意：学校里有一个艺术中心。此处表示泛指，且art是以元音音素开头的，故填an。 3．句意：我们在那里有很多课外活动。activity“活动”，lots of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填activities。 4．句意：学校每个月举行一些足球比赛。根据“every month”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填holds。 5．句意：学生可以为他们喜欢的球队或球员加油。此空修饰“favourite teams or players”，应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 6．句意：它提供不同种类的健康食品。此空修饰名词food，应填形容词，学校食堂提供应是健康的食物，故填healthy。 7．句意：在二楼，我们可以享受一些特别的。根据“On the first floor”可知，此处指在第二楼，用序数词second，故填second。 8．句意：我的朋友迈克想要吃宫保鸡丁，但是对我来说太辣了。“My friend Mike hopes to have Kung Pao Chicken”与“it’s too hot for me.”是转折关系，故填but。 9．句意：在理想的学校里学习和度过一段美好的时光真是太好了！动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填learn。 10．句意：你能和我分享一下你的吗？share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，固定搭配，故填with。 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 假如你是阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 的卢阳，你正在申请中英交换生项目。项目组要求你写一封邮件，介绍自己的基本情况以及学校生活。 具体内容如下： 写作要求： (1) 文中必须包括上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数 60 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Madam/Sir, I’m Lu Yang from Sunshine Middle School, and I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your reading, and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lu Yang 【例文】 Dear Madam/Sir, I’m Lu Yang from Sunshine Middle School, and I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school life. I’m a tall and slim boy with glasses. I’m smart and always ready to help others. I have lots of hobbies. In my free time, I like doing sports and basketball is my favourite. I often play it with my classmates after school. Our school is big and beautiful. The library and classroom buildings are the perfect places for us to study. I like Science best because it helps me learn a lot about the world around us. We have the autumn trip every year. It’s nice to get close to nature. Thank you for your reading, and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lu Yang [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍，包括长相、性格、爱好和课余时间喜欢做的事； 第二步，介绍学校、最爱的科目及活动； 第三步，谈谈自己对学校生活的感受及希望收到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①smart聪明的 ②be ready to do sth.乐意做某事 ③perfect完美的 ④get close to nature亲近自然 ⑤make more friends交更多的朋友 [高分句型] ①In my free time, I like doing sports and basketball is my favourite. (并列句) ②I like Science best because it helps me learn a lot about the world around us. (原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 单元综合检测 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 一、单项选择（10分） 1. -Let's play soccer. -That________relaxing. A.sounds B,sound C.is sound D.sound is 2. Look!_____ some juice in the glass． A.There is B.There are C.There have D.There has 3.There is a flower shop ______ the travel agency and the bookshop. A.in B.between C.with D.on 4. —How about ______ football？ —That sounds interesting.. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 5.There _________a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen．They are materials for your lunch． A.are; chocolate B.are; tomatoes C.is; chickens D.are; carrots 6．There ________ a modern high-speed railway station in my hometown next year. A．be B．have C．will be D．will have 7．Now short videos are very ________ and a lot of people like them. A．delicious B．modern C．interesting D．different 8．—________? —Oh, she’s nice and kind. A．What does your maths teacher like B．What’s your maths teacher like C．What your maths teacher look like D．How does your maths teacher like 9．Look, ___________ many restaurants in front of the bank. A．has         . B．have C．there is D．there are 10. —This is a very big room. —Yes, it is ________ room. A．Jim and Tom B．Jim and Tom’s C．Jim’s and Tom’s 二、完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分） A Today is my first day in this school，and I want to tell you something about my 1 school. My school is not 2 but very beautiful.It is next to the Luofu Mountain.There is a shop between our school and the park. There are 3 buildings in our school——three classroom buildings，an office building，a dining hall，and a library.There are many 4 in my school.We study hard（努力地） in class.After class，we 5 games together.The teachers are 6 but sometimes strict（严厉的）.Behind the classrooms，there is a big playground.On each side of it，there are tall 7 and many kinds of flowers.On the 8 of it，we can play basketball.On the left，we can play volleyball.In the middle，we can play football.Every day，we have fun together on the 9 . I 10 my school.Welcome to my school! 1. A.new B.old C.clean D.happy 2. A.small B.big C.short D.fine 3. A.four B.five C.six D.seven 4. A.jobs B.students C.boys D.girls 5. A.take B.eat C.get D.play 6. A.fat B.tall C.same D.kind. 7. A.birds B.maps C.trees D.computers 8. A.right B.middle C.left D.behind 9. A.library B.grass C.lab D.playground 10. A.thank B.open C.love D.draw B Look! This is my new school. 1 is very big. There is a tall building 2 52 classrooms. The science building is 3 the classroom building. The dining hall is 4 the left of the science building. It’s my favourite place because the food there is 5 . The library is behind the classroom building. We often 6 in it. The office building is 7 the classroom building too. There is a 8 behind the office building. We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? Yes, it’s in the 9 the school. What a 10 school! I love my school very much. 1．A．This B．It C．That D．There 2．A．in B．for C．with D．of 3．A．in the front of B．in front of C．between D．in the middle of 4．A．on B．from C．down D．up 5．A．smart B．special C．bad D．delicious 6．A．write B．say C．work D．read 7．A．next to B．near C．between D．behind 8．A．sports hall B．computer room C．science building D．music room 9．A．middle of B．next to C．right D．left 10．A．warm B．bad C．nice D．small 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共30分） A Welcome to my school. Here are some places at school. Let’s have a look! ●Library The school library has different kinds of books. Students can read them there or take them home. The librarian (图书管理员) can help us find the books we need. We can also use computers here. ●Cafeteria Kids go here to enjoy food. Cafeteria workers prepare it for students. We can have breakfast and lunch there. Yummy! But it’s not open for supper. ●Classroom Students are in the classroom for the most of their time at school. But we can’t use the computer, and can’t run or eat here. ● Doctor’s Office If we are not fine, we can go to the school doctor’s office. The school doctor will help us in the school days. There is also a large playground behind the library. I like my school very much! 1．How many places are mentioned (提及) in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．Jim wants to use computers to learn something. He can go to the ________. A．library B．cafeteria C．classroom D．doctor’s office 3．Which picture shows “Cafeteria”? A． B． C． D． 4．What do you know from the text? A．The classroom is a good place to play basketball. B．Students can have supper in the cafeteria. C．The school doctor works in school on weekends. D．There is a librarian giving students help. 5．What’s the text about? A．My classroom. B．My school. C．My life. D．My teachers. B My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some books. B．Some notices. C．Some animals. D．Some chairs. 2．What can the students buy in the small shop? A．Some exercise books.B．Some food. C．Some clothes. D．Some drinks. 3．Amber’s favourite food is ________. A．Pizzas B．Roujiamo C．Beef D．Noodles 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B．①②-③④-⑤⑥ C．①-②③④⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④⑤⑥ 5．What does Amber mainly tell us? A．Some food in her school. B．Her favourite class at school. C．Different places in her school. D．All kinds of shops in her school. C任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按照每小题后面的要求做题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let’s tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the Spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 1．What do you think of Betty’s school? (根据文章内容回答问题) 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? (根据文章内容回答问题) 3．Where is the dining hall? (根据文章内容回答问题) 4．What does Betty look like? Why? (根据文章内容回答问题) 5．Write the best title for the passage. (写出文章的最佳标题) 四、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 Teng Fei: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? 1 Linda: Yes, it’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. 2 Teng Fei: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. 3 Is there a lot of furniture (装置)? Linda: Yes, there is. Teng Fei: Are there computers on everyone’s desk? Linda: No, there aren’t. 4 Teng Fei: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? Linda: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom. Teng Fei: 5 Linda: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England. Teng Fei: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls. A．How big? B．How many students are there in your class in Beijing? C．But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. D．Is it big? E．What’s in your classroom? F．And is there a map of the world? 五. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 1．I’d like to do something (特别的) for you on your birthday. 2．Peter loves actors who have (令人惊奇的)performing skills(表演技巧). 3．They are very busy today, so they have to (改变) their plans. 4．It is hard to find a (座位) in the restaurant during the busy hour. 5．This mistake is (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 1．There is a library next to the playground. (对划线部分提问) next to the playground? 2．My new classroom is large. (对划线部分提问) new classroom ? 3．There are some lockers in our classroom. (改为一般疑问句) lockers in your classroom? 4．墙上没有任何地图。 maps on the wall. 5．包里有一块橡皮和两个笔记本。 There and two in the bag. 七、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 My dream school is modern and bright. It has many tall 1 (building) and smart classrooms. The school has a big library with many floors. We can read different kinds of books in it. There is 2 art centre in the school. We have lots of after-school 3 (activity) there. Outside, we have a playground to have fun. Near the playground are two football fields. The school 4 (hold) some football matches every month. Students can cheer for 5 (they) favourite teams or players. My favourite part of the dream school is the dining hall. It provides different kinds of 6 (health) food. There are two floors in it. On the first floor, we eat common dishes. On the 7 (two) floor, we can enjoy some special ones. My friend Mike hopes to have Kung Pao Chicken, 8 it’s too hot for me. I can have some noodles. It is nice to 9 (learn) and have a good time in the dream school! Do you like my ideas of the dream school? Can you share yours 10 me? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 假如你是阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 的卢阳，你正在申请中英交换生项目。项目组要求你写一封邮件，介绍自己的基本情况以及学校生活。 具体内容如下： 写作要求： (1) 文中必须包括上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数 60 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Madam/Sir, I’m Lu Yang from Sunshine Middle School, and I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your reading, and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lu Yang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$