Unit 3 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 3 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇 （一） 阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 health, like, next to, want, subject, in the middle of, teacher Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. 1 the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 2 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many different 3 in our school, such as Chinese, geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because it makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 4 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 5 it. （二） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） good     your    I     two    came    be    happy    tree    reading    friend    in    go Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Nice to meet 1 all. Now you are in the classroom of Class 2 , Grade Seven. I’m your teacher. My name is Li Fang. You can call 3 Miss Li. In our class, there 4 24 boys and 20 girls. We 5 from different primary schools. Now we are in the same school. I’m 6 to see many new faces. I think you can be good 7 . Our school is very beautiful. There are many 8 and flowers here and there. You can play basketball on the playground. You can 9 books in the library. I hope everyone can have a 10 time there. （三） 阅读下面短文，在空格内填入适当的词或短语，使其内容通顺。（每空限填一词） healthy, like, it, subject, in the middle of, teachers Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. 1 the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 2 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many different 3 in our school, such as Chinese, geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because 4 makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 5 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 6 it. （四） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每词限用一次）。 important, desk, build, it, locker, keep, smart, large, office, corner My name is Lisa and I’m from Class 2, Grade 7. My classroom is on the third floor of the classroom 1 . It’s just next to the teachers’ 2 . Our classroom is 3 and tidy. There are 45 student 4 in it. A blackboard is on the front wall and a 5 whiteboard is next to it. There is also a blackboard on the back wall. We often put up some 6 notices on it. A reading 7 is in our classroom too. There are a lot of new books there. Some 8 are on the left. We can put our things in 9 . To 10 our classroom tidy, we clean it every day. （五） 选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 big   we   tell   be   computer   playground   real   front   have   student Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’d like 1 you something about my school—No.1 Middle School. It’s 2 and beautiful. There are 1,800 students and 180 teachers in 3 school. There are three teaching buildings and two 4 flats (公寓). 2,200 desks and chairs are in the classrooms. There 5 9,000 books in the library for you. If you 6 like reading, you can come here. Look! Behind the hill is one of our teaching buildings. It 7 five floors. There are six toilets and three 8 rooms. In 9 of the building, there is a noticeboard. Our school’s telephone number is always there. Behind the building there is a 10 . We have PE lessons there. We love our school. （六） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词（每词限用一次）的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 eraser, book, some, a(n) , be, my, too, where, under, find This is my desk. Two 1 are on it. One is my English book, and the other (另一本) is my Chinese book. You can see 2 CDs on the desk. The CDs are 3 . My pencil box is on the desk, 4 . A pen, 5 eraser and a ruler 6 in it. The pen is black, the 7 is yellow, and the ruler is white. 8 is my pencil? Aha, it’s under the desk. Is my computer game 9 the desk, too? No, it isn’t. Where is it? I can’t 10 it in my room. （七） 短文填空，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 book, child, watch, a, park, so, on, three, swim, eat I live in 1 beautiful town. It has many interesting places. Here are some of them. There is a movie theater, a pool and two 2 in my town. You can see some 3 in the parks. They love to run around there. The old people love to exercise there. Young people like 4 a movie, so they often go to the movie theater. If you love 5 , you can go to the pool with your parents. You will have a good time playing in the water. You can find a library in my town. The library is very big and there are a lot of 6 in it. I love reading, 7 the library is my favorite place. I often go there 8 weekends. There are 9 restaurants in my town: a Chinese restaurant, an Italian (意大利的) restaurant and an Indian restaurant. I love to 10 curry (咖喱食品), so my favorite one is the Indian restaurant. （八） A．friends  B．are  C． these  D．hospital  E. from  F. Her G. classroom  H. helps  I. ones  J. chairs  K. on  L. you Do you know this nice girl? 1 name is Lisa. She is an English girl. She is 2 London. She is fourteen years old. She is a middle school student. Her teacher is Miss White. Lisa often 3 her teacher put her books and ruler on the desk. They have a new 4 . It is big and clean. In it you can see forty-five desks and 5 . A blackboard and a clock are 6 the front wall of the classroom. A big desk is in the front of the classroom. It’s for Lisa’ s teacher. Some flowers 7 on the teacher’ s desk. Some schoolbags are on the chairs. The blue one is Lisa’ s. The green and the brown 8 are Lily’s and Lucy’s. Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. Lucy isn’t here. She is ill (生病的) in 9 . Lisa and the twins are good 10 . Lisa is going to the hospital to see Lucy this afternoon. （九） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 nice   I   look   desk   purple   classroom   be   student   they   name Hi, I am Gina White. Welcome to my classroom. There are 35 1 in my class, so there are 35 sets of desks and chairs. 2 are all brown. There is also a white 3 . It is in the front of （在……前部） the 4 . It is the teacher’s desk. A computer is on it now. The computer is Ms Miller’s. She is very 5 to us. We all like her. Some nice pictures 6 on the wall. This picture of a dog is mine. The dog’s 7 is Paul. It sleeps in my room every day. 8 ! This is my desk. A 9 cup is on the desk. The cup is from my mom. A baseball is under the desk. It is not 10 . It is my classmate Tom’s. （十） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we, what, picture, real, under, be, help, five, classmate, have, where, health Hello, I’m Zhang Li. Zhang Dan is my twin sister. We are both in Class 8, Grade 7 in our school. At school, our teachers 1 very nice. They teach us how to study and be 2 . With their help, I get good grades. Our 3 are so friendly (友好的). We help each other and learn from each other. We have a beautiful classroom. Some plants (植物) are near the windows and some 4 are on the wall (墙). The pictures are about our happy middle school life. I 5 like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) in our classroom. Every student will give away (捐赠) things to the poor (贫穷的) children. We want 6 them and we hope they can have a better life. I have a tennis ball for them. And my best friend Liu Hui 7 a new T-shirt for them. 8 does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, but we all hope they will like them. At 9 school, we have an Art Festival in December. We can do many things like singing, dancing, reciting (朗诵) and so on. We also have a sports meeting (运动会) in October every year. It’s the 10 sports meeting this year. We all feel excited about it. I love my school. 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇 （一） 阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 health, like, next to, want, subject, in the middle of, teacher Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. 1 the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 2 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many different 3 in our school, such as Chinese, geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because it makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 4 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 5 it. 【答案】1．In the middle of 2．teachers’ 3．subjects 4．healthy 5．likes 【导语】本文是对我的学校的介绍。 1．句意：学校中间有一个大的操场。结合备选词汇可知此空描述操场的位置，故填In the middle of。 2．句意：在老师的办公室，老师们经常在他们的作业上帮助学生们。根据“the teachers often help students with their homework.”可知是在老师们的办公室，用所有格表示“……的”，故填teachers’。 3．句意：在我们学校有许多不同的科目，比如语文，地理。根据“such as Chinese, geography.”可知是科目，且此空前有many different修饰，故subject用复数。故填subjects。 4．句意：我也喜欢学校午餐，有健康美味的食物。根据“...and delicious food.”可知是健康的美味的食物，health的形容词“健康的”。故填healthy。 5．句意：它很漂亮，每个人都喜欢它。根据“It’s very beautiful”可知每个人喜欢它。此空主语是everyone ，第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 （二） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词） good     your    I     two    came    be    happy    tree    reading    friend    in    go Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Nice to meet 1 all. Now you are in the classroom of Class 2 , Grade Seven. I’m your teacher. My name is Li Fang. You can call 3 Miss Li. In our class, there 4 24 boys and 20 girls. We 5 from different primary schools. Now we are in the same school. I’m 6 to see many new faces. I think you can be good 7 . Our school is very beautiful. There are many 8 and flowers here and there. You can play basketball on the playground. You can 9 books in the library. I hope everyone can have a 10 time there. 【答案】 1．you 2．Two 3．me 4．are 5．come 6．happy 7．friends 8．trees 9．read 10．good 【导语】这篇短文是阳光中学七年级二班的李老师给新生说的一段话，她首先欢迎新同学的到来，之后简单介绍了学校里的主要设施和环境。 1．句意：见面你们很高兴。根据文意可知，这篇短文是针对阳光中学的学生们来说的，故这里应表示“见到你们很高兴”，用所给单词your“你的”的宾格形式you作宾语，故填you。 2．句意：现在你们在七年级二班的教室里。根据空前后“..in the classroom of Class..Grade Seven”可知，这里应表示班级，应填一个基数词，选择单词two，注意第一个字母应大写，故填Two。 3．句意：你可以称呼我李老师。根据上句“My name is Li Fang.”，故这里应表示称呼我为……，填人称代词宾格me“我”。故填me。 4．句意：在我们班里，有24个男生和20个女生。根据句意可知，这句话使用了There be句型，表示“有……”，主语是“24 boys and 20 girls”，是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：我们来自不同的小学。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语come from“来自……”，短文使用了一般现在时且主语是第一人称复数，故这里用动词原形come。故填come。 6．句意：我很高兴看到许多新面孔。根据上文“Nice to meet you all.”可知，老师看到新同学感到非常的高兴，故这里应选择happy，形容词，意为“快乐的，开心的”，在句中作表语。故填happy。 7．句意：我想你们会成为好朋友。根据句意可知，这里应选择单词fiend“朋友”，这里是对全班同学说的，表示复数的意思，用名词复数friends。故填friends。 8．句意：到处有很多漂亮的树和花。根据句意和空后的“and flowers”，可知这里应选择tree与后面的flowers并列。空前有many修饰可数名词复数，故这里用复数形式trees。故填trees。 9．句意：你们可以在图书馆读书。根据句意和“books in the library”可知，在图书里应该是读书，故选择read“阅读”，空前有情态动词can，这里用动词原形read。故填read。 10．句意：我希望每个人在这里都能玩得开心。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语have a good time“玩得开心，过得快乐”，选择good“好的”。故填good。 （三） 阅读下面短文，在空格内填入适当的词或短语，使其内容通顺。（每空限填一词） healthy, like, it, subject, in the middle of, teachers Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. 1 the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 2 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many different 3 in our school, such as Chinese, geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because 4 makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 5 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 6 it. 【答案】1．In the middle of 2．teachers’ 3．subjects 4．it 5．healthy 6．likes 【导语】本文是对我的学校的介绍。 1．句意：学校中间有一个大的操场。结合备选词汇，此空是描述操场的地址位置，故填In the middle of。 2．句意：在老师的办公室，老师们经常在他们的作业上帮助学生们。根据“the teachers often help students with their homework.”可知是在老师们的办公室，用所有格表示“……的”，故填teachers’。 3．句意：在我们学校有许多不同的科目，比如语文，地理。根据“such as Chinese, geography.”可知是科目，且此空前有many different修饰，故subject用复数。故填subjects。 4．句意：因为它使我们开心。根据“But our favourite subject is PE.”可知是体育课使我们开心。故填it。 5．句意：我也喜欢学校午餐，有健康美味的食物。根据“...and delicious food.”可知是健康的美味的食物。故填healthy。 6．句意：它很漂亮，每个人都喜欢它。根据“It’s very beautiful”可知每个人喜欢它。此空主语是everyone ，第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填likes。 （四） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每词限用一次）。 important, desk, build, it, locker, keep, smart, large, office, corner My name is Lisa and I’m from Class 2, Grade 7. My classroom is on the third floor of the classroom 1 . It’s just next to the teachers’ 2 . Our classroom is 3 and tidy. There are 45 student 4 in it. A blackboard is on the front wall and a 5 whiteboard is next to it. There is also a blackboard on the back wall. We often put up some 6 notices on it. A reading 7 is in our classroom too. There are a lot of new books there. Some 8 are on the left. We can put our things in 9 . To 10 our classroom tidy, we clean it every day. 【答案】本文主要介绍了作者的教室。 1．句意：我的教室在教学楼的三楼。分析“on the third floor of the classroom....”可知，此处指在教学楼的三楼，classroom building意为“教学楼”。故填building。 2．句意：它就在教师办公室旁边。结合所给单词和“It’s just next to the teachers’...”可知，作者的教室在教师办公室的旁边，空处应填名词office“办公室”。故填office。 3．句意：我们的教室又大又整洁。分析“Our classroom is...and tidy.”可知，空处用于修饰教室，且空处应用一个与形容词tidy“整洁的”存在并列意义的形容词，结合所给单词，形容词large“大的”符合语境。故填large。 4．句意：里面有45张学生课桌。结合所给单词和“There are 45 student...in it.”可知，此处指教室里有45张学生课桌，空处应选名词desk“书桌”，数字45后接可数名词的复数形式，故填desks。 5．句意：前面墙上是一块黑板，旁边是一块智能白板。结合所给单词和“a...whiteboard is next to it”可知，空处应填形容词smart“智能的”，作定语修饰名词whiteboard。故填smart。 6．句意：我们经常在上面张贴一些重要的通知。结合所给单词和“We often put up some...notices on it.”可知，空处应填形容词important“重要的”，作定语修饰名词notices。故填important。 7．句意：我们教室里也有一个阅读角。结合所给单词和空前的“reading”可知，此处指“阅读角”，空处应选名词corner“角落”，a后接可数名词的单数形式，故填corner。 8．句意：一些储物柜在左边。根据下文“We can put our things in...”和所给单词可知，用于放东西的是储物柜，空处应选名词locker“储物柜”，some后接可数名词的复数形式，故填lockers。 9．句意：我们可以把我们的东西放在里面。结合上文“Some...are on the left.”可知，空处应填人称代词的宾格，指代上一空提到的某物，且上一空表示复数，所以空处应填it的复数形式them“它们”。故填them。 10．句意：为了保持教室整洁，我们每天打扫教室。结合所给单词和“we clean it every day”可知，每天打扫教室的目的是保持教室整洁，空处应选动词keep“保持”，空前的To是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填keep。 （五） 选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 big   we   tell   be   computer   playground   real   front   have   student Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’d like 1 you something about my school—No.1 Middle School. It’s 2 and beautiful. There are 1,800 students and 180 teachers in 3 school. There are three teaching buildings and two 4 flats (公寓). 2,200 desks and chairs are in the classrooms. There 5 9,000 books in the library for you. If you 6 like reading, you can come here. Look! Behind the hill is one of our teaching buildings. It 7 five floors. There are six toilets and three 8 rooms. In 9 of the building, there is a noticeboard. Our school’s telephone number is always there. Behind the building there is a 10 . We have PE lessons there. We love our school. 【答案】 1．to tell 2．big 3．our 4．students’ 5．are 6．really 7．has 8．computer 9．front 10．playground 【导语】本文是莉莉对她所在的学校——第一中学的介绍。 1．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的学校——第一中学的事情。根据语境可知，莉莉在介绍自己的学校，选用备用词tell；would like to do“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to tell。 2．句意：它很大而且很漂亮。根据空后的“and beautiful”可知此处应用形容词作表语，选用备选词big。故填big。 3．句意：在我们学校有1800个学生和180个老师。根据句意可知选用备选词we，此处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 4．句意：有三栋教学楼和两栋学生公寓。根据语境可知，此处指学生公寓，选用备选词student，空处修饰名词flats，应用名词所有格形式，由常识可知学生不止一个。故填students’。 5．句意：图书馆里有9000本书提供给你。此处为there be句型，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时。故填are。 6．句意：如果你真的喜欢阅读, 你可以来这里。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词修饰动词like，选用备选词real，应用其副词形式really。故填really。 7．句意：它有5层。根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，选用备选词have，且主语为It。故填has。 8．句意：有六个洗手间和三个计算机房。computer room“计算机房”，选用备选词computer。故填computer。 9．句意：在大楼前面，有一个布告栏。in front of…“在……的前面”，固定搭配。故填front。 10．句意：在大楼后面有一个操场。分析语境可知，playground“操场”符合语境，结合不定冠词a可知此处应用单数形式。故填playground。 用there be的适当形式填空。 （六） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词（每词限用一次）的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 eraser, book, some, a(n) , be, my, too, where, under, find This is my desk. Two 1 are on it. One is my English book, and the other (另一本) is my Chinese book. You can see 2 CDs on the desk. The CDs are 3 . My pencil box is on the desk, 4 . A pen, 5 eraser and a ruler 6 in it. The pen is black, the 7 is yellow, and the ruler is white. 8 is my pencil? Aha, it’s under the desk. Is my computer game 9 the desk, too? No, it isn’t. Where is it? I can’t 10 it in my room. 【答案】 1．books 2．some 3．mine 4．too 5．an 6．are 7．eraser 8．Where 9．under 10．find 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者桌子上的一些物品的情况。 1．句意：两本书在上面。根据“One is my English book, and the other (另一本) is my Chinese book.”可知，桌子上是有两本书，book“书”，two后跟名词复数。故填books。 2．句意：在桌子上你可以看到一些光盘。根据“CDs”可知，是复数形式，结合所给单词可知，some“一些”后面跟复数名词。故填some。 3．句意：这些光盘是我的。根据“This is my desk.”可知，介绍的是作者自己的物品，空处在句中作表语，应填名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 4．句意：我的铅笔盒也在桌子上。根据“You can see…CDs on the desk. The CDs are…My pencil box is on the desk”可知，铅笔盒也在桌子上，too“也”，用于肯定句句末。故填too。 5．句意：里面有一支钢笔、一块橡皮和一把尺子。根据“eraser”可知，此处泛指一块橡皮，且eraser是元音音素开头的单词，所以填不定冠词an。故填an。 6．句意：里面有一支钢笔、一块橡皮和一把尺子。根据“A pen…eraser and a ruler…”可知，此处缺少系动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，所以填系动词are。故填are。 7．句意：这支钢笔是黑色的，橡皮是黄色的，尺子是白色的。根据“A pen…eraser and a ruler”可知，此处是介绍橡皮的颜色，eraser“橡皮”，此处填单数形式。故填eraser。 8．句意：我的铅笔在哪里？根据“Aha, it’s under the desk.”可知，是问铅笔的位置，应用疑问词where“哪里”提问。故填Where。 9．句意：我的电脑游戏也在桌子下面吗？根据“it’s under the desk.”以及“too”可知，此处填介词under。故填under。 10．句意：在我的房间里找不到它。根据“Where is it? I can’t…it in my room.”可知，不知道位置，所以是找不到，find“找”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填find。 （七） 短文填空，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 book, child, watch, a, park, so, on, three, swim, eat I live in 1 beautiful town. It has many interesting places. Here are some of them. There is a movie theater, a pool and two 2 in my town. You can see some 3 in the parks. They love to run around there. The old people love to exercise there. Young people like 4 a movie, so they often go to the movie theater. If you love 5 , you can go to the pool with your parents. You will have a good time playing in the water. You can find a library in my town. The library is very big and there are a lot of 6 in it. I love reading, 7 the library is my favorite place. I often go there 8 weekends. There are 9 restaurants in my town: a Chinese restaurant, an Italian (意大利的) restaurant and an Indian restaurant. I love to 10 curry (咖喱食品), so my favorite one is the Indian restaurant. 【答案】 1．a 2．parks 3．children 4．watching 5．swimming 6．books 7．so 8．on 9．three 10．eat 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的美丽小镇的情况。 1．句意：我住在一个美丽的小镇上。根据“town”和参考词汇可知，此处为单数名词，即一个美丽的小镇，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，beautiful以辅音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：我所在的城镇有一个电影院、一个游泳池和两个公园。根据“You can see some...in the parks.”和参考词汇可知，在公园里，你可以看见一些东西，可推测此是两个公园，two后需填名词复数，parks“公园”为名词park的复数形式。故填parks。 3．句意：你可以在公园里看到一些孩子。根据“They love to run around there.”和参考词汇可知，孩子们喜欢在公园里跑来跑去，可推测此是你可以看见一些孩子，some后需填名词复数，children“孩子”为名词child的复数形式。故填children。 4．句意：年轻人喜欢看电影，所以他们经常去电影院。根据“...so they often go to the movie theater.”和参考词汇可知，人们去电影院看电影，可推测此处是年轻人喜欢看电影，like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，watch movie表示“看电影”，空处需填动名词，watching为动词watch“观看”的动名词。故填watching。 5．句意：如果你喜欢游泳，你可以和父母一起去游泳池。根据“...you can go to the pool with your parents.”和参考词汇可知，去游泳池游泳，可推测此处是如果你喜欢游泳，love doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，空处需填动名词，swimming为动词swim“游泳”的动名词，故填swimming。 6．句意：图书馆很大，里面有许多书。根据“The library is very big and there are a lot of...in it.”和参考词汇可知，图书馆里有许多书，a lot of后需填名词复数，books为名词book“书”的复数形式。故填books。 7．句意：我喜欢阅读，所以图书馆是我最喜欢的地方。根据“I love reading,...the library is my favorite place.”和参考词汇可知，“我喜欢阅读”与“图书馆是我最喜欢的地方”之间为因果关系，其后句为结果，空处需填并列连词，表结果，so“所以”，并列连词，表结果。故填so。 8．句意：我经常在周末去那里。根据“weekends”和参考词汇可知，on weekends表示“在周末”。故填on。 9．句意：我所在的小镇有三家餐馆：一家中餐馆、一家意大利餐馆和一家印度餐馆。根据“There are...restaurants in my town: a Chinese restaurant, an Italian restaurant and an Indian restaurant.”和参考词汇可知，小镇里有一家中餐厅，一家意大利餐馆和一家印度餐馆，共三家餐厅，名词复数restaurants前需填基数词，three“三”为基数词。故填three。 10．句意：我喜欢吃咖喱食品，所以我最喜欢的一家是印度餐馆。根据“I love to...curry,...”和参考词汇可知，我喜欢吃咖喱食物，love to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”，不定式to后需填动词原形，eat“吃”，动词。故填eat。 （八） A．friends  B．are  C． these  D．hospital  E. from  F. Her G. classroom  H. helps  I. ones  J. chairs  K. on  L. you Do you know this nice girl? 1 name is Lisa. She is an English girl. She is 2 London. She is fourteen years old. She is a middle school student. Her teacher is Miss White. Lisa often 3 her teacher put her books and ruler on the desk. They have a new 4 . It is big and clean. In it you can see forty-five desks and 5 . A blackboard and a clock are 6 the front wall of the classroom. A big desk is in the front of the classroom. It’s for Lisa’ s teacher. Some flowers 7 on the teacher’ s desk. Some schoolbags are on the chairs. The blue one is Lisa’ s. The green and the brown 8 are Lily’s and Lucy’s. Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. Lucy isn’t here. She is ill (生病的) in 9 . Lisa and the twins are good 10 . Lisa is going to the hospital to see Lucy this afternoon. 【答案】 1．F 2．E 3．H 4．G 5．J 6．K 7．B 8．I 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫丽莎的女孩的情况。她是来自英国的中学生，介绍了她的教室情况以及她和朋友们的关系，并提到她要去医院看望生病的朋友露西。 1．句意：她的名字是丽莎。此处是指这个女孩的名字，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。故选F。 2．句意：她来自伦敦。根据“London”可知，她来自伦敦，应用be from表示“来自”。故选E。 3．句意：丽莎经常帮助她的老师把书和尺子放在桌子上。根据“her teacher put her books and ruler on the desk”可知，丽莎经常帮助她的老师把书和尺子放在桌子上，结合选词可知，应用动词helps。故选H。 4．句意：他们有一间新的教室。根据“It is big and clean. In it you can see forty-five desks”可知，介绍的是新教室，应用classroom。故选G。 5．句意：在里面你可以看到四十五张桌子和椅子。根据“In it you can see forty-five desks”可知，教室里有许多桌椅，应用复数名词chairs。故选J。 6．句意：黑板和钟表在教室前墙上。根据“A blackboard and a clock are...the front wall of the classroom.”可知，黑板和钟表在墙上，应用介词on。故选K。 7．句意：一些花在教师的桌子上。此处是主系表结构，空处应填be动词，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 8．句意：绿色的和棕色的是莉莉和露西的。根据“are Lily’s and Lucy’s”和前面“Some schoolbags are on the chairs”可知，指的是书包，此处是指代schoolbags，可以用ones。故选I。 9．句意：她生病了在医院里。根据“She is ill (生病的)”可知，她生病了，应该在医院。故选D。 10．句意：丽莎和双胞胎是好朋友。根据“Lisa and the twins are good”可知，描述的是丽莎与双胞胎之间的关系，符合的关系词为“朋友”，因此选用friends。故选A。 （九） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 nice   I   look   desk   purple   classroom   be   student   they   name Hi, I am Gina White. Welcome to my classroom. There are 35 1 in my class, so there are 35 sets of desks and chairs. 2 are all brown. There is also a white 3 . It is in the front of （在……前部） the 4 . It is the teacher’s desk. A computer is on it now. The computer is Ms Miller’s. She is very 5 to us. We all like her. Some nice pictures 6 on the wall. This picture of a dog is mine. The dog’s 7 is Paul. It sleeps in my room every day. 8 ! This is my desk. A 9 cup is on the desk. The cup is from my mom. A baseball is under the desk. It is not 10 . It is my classmate Tom’s. 【答案】 1．students 2．They 3．desk 4．classroom 5．nice 6．are 7．name 8．Look 9．purple 10．mine 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina White教室的情况。 1．句意：我们班有35个学生，所以有35套课桌椅。根据“so there are 35 sets of desks and chairs”及备选单词可知此处指教室里有35套桌椅，即有35名学生，故填students。 2．句意：它们都是棕色的。根据“are all brown”及备选单词可知此处作主语，指前文出现过的“35 sets of desks and chairs”，故填They。 3．句意：这里也是一个白色的桌子。根据“It is the teacher’s desk.”及备选单词可知此处指白色桌子，故填desk。 4．句意：它在教室的前面。根据“It is the teacher’s desk.”及备选单词可知是在教室里，故填classroom。 5．句意：她对我们很好。根据“We all like her. ”及备选单词可知学生很喜欢她，即她对学生很好，故填nice。 6．句意：墙上有一些漂亮的图片。根据“Some nice pictures...on the wall. ”及备选单词可知此处作谓语，主语“Some nice pictures”为复数，结合上文时态为一般现在时，故填are。 7．句意：这只狗叫保罗。根据“is Paul”及备选单词可知此处指狗的名字叫保罗，故填name。 8．句意：看！根据标点、“This is my desk”及备选单词可知此处指“看！这是我的桌子”，故填Look。 9．句意：桌子上放着一个紫色杯子。根据“A...cup”及备选单词可知此处修饰杯子，形容词purple“紫色的”符合语境，故填purple。 10．句意：它不是我的。根据“It is my classmate Tom’s.”及备选单词可知此处指“不是我的，是同学汤姆的”，故填mine。 （十） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we, what, picture, real, under, be, help, five, classmate, have, where, health Hello, I’m Zhang Li. Zhang Dan is my twin sister. We are both in Class 8, Grade 7 in our school. At school, our teachers 1 very nice. They teach us how to study and be 2 . With their help, I get good grades. Our 3 are so friendly (友好的). We help each other and learn from each other. We have a beautiful classroom. Some plants (植物) are near the windows and some 4 are on the wall (墙). The pictures are about our happy middle school life. I 5 like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) in our classroom. Every student will give away (捐赠) things to the poor (贫穷的) children. We want 6 them and we hope they can have a better life. I have a tennis ball for them. And my best friend Liu Hui 7 a new T-shirt for them. 8 does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, but we all hope they will like them. At 9 school, we have an Art Festival in December. We can do many things like singing, dancing, reciting (朗诵) and so on. We also have a sports meeting (运动会) in October every year. It’s the 10 sports meeting this year. We all feel excited about it. I love my school. 【答案】 1．are 2．healthy 3．classmates 4．pictures 5．really 6．to help 7．has 8．What 9．our 10．fifth 【导语】本文为说明文，张丽介绍了和她的双胞胎姐姐的学校生活。 1．句意：在学校，我们的老师很好。分析句子可知，此处需要be动词作系动词；主语teachers为复数，且根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。 2．句意：他们教我们如何学习和变得健康。health健康，名词；根据前面的be可知，此处需要形容词，又结合语境可知，此处填“健康的”，所以填healthy。故填healthy。 3．句意：我们的同学非常友好。classmate同学，名词；根据后文“We help each other and learn from each other”可知，此处填“同学”；又根据be动词可知，主语为复数，所以填classmates。故填classmates。 4．句意：一些植物在窗子附近，一些图片在墙上。picture图片；根据后文“The pictures are about our happy middle school life”可知，此处填“图片”；根据are可知，用复数形式，所以填pictures。故填 pictures。 5．句意：我真的很爱我的教室。real真的，形容词；分析句子可知，此处需要副词修饰动词like，所以填really。故填really。 6．句意：我们想要帮助他们，我们希望他们可以拥有更好的生活。help帮助，动词；根据“we hope they can have a better life”可推测，“我”想帮助他们；want to do sth“想要做某事”为固定搭配，所以此处填不定式形式。故填to help。 7．句意：我最好的朋友刘慧有一个新的T恤给他们。have有，动词；分析句子，此处需要动词作谓语；根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数，所以谓动词变成has。故填has。 8．句意：马明有什么给他们呢？分析句子可知，此处填特殊疑问词，且疑问词作have的宾语，所以选what，且首字母大写。故填What。 9．句意：在我们学校，我们在十二月份有一个艺术节。we我们，人称代词的主格形式；此处需要作定语，所以填物主代词“我们的”。故填our。 10．句意：它是今年第五届运动会。five五，基数词；根据语境可知，此处表达“第五次运动会”，所以填序数词。故填fifth。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$