1.2 The Joys of Vocational School-Reading & Culture Corner（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit1 The Joys of Vocational School 课时2 Reading&Culture Corner 同步练习 一、阅读理解 Hi, boys and girls, here is some information about Star Vocational High School(SVHS). Whether you want to get into a college or to become a skilled worker, our school will prepare you for it. In the classroom ★You will study basic subjects such as Politics, Chinese, Math , English and History. ★You will also study special subjects related to your major. Learning by doing ★You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. ★You will also get hands-on experience by doing internships at companies. Student life Life at school is not all about studying. You will also enjoy many activities, which can help you relax and help you learn. At SVHS, you will have all kinds of school trips, clubs and sports teams to choose from. 1．What will students study in the classrooms? A．Basic subjects and special subjects. B．Basic subjects, such as Politics and Chinese. C．Special subjects related to their major. 2．Where will students practice skills at school? A．In the meeting room. B．On the playground. C．In the training center. 3．What will students get at real companies? A．More free time. B．Hands-on experience. C．Information about jobs. 4．How can students relax at school? A．By enjoying many activities. B．By studying all day long. C．By giving up sports. 5．Whom is the article written for? A．Factory workers. B．High school teachers. C．Vocational school students. 二、完形填空 Li Hao is studying at a vocational school. He majors cookery, and he is interested in cookery class. He studies Chinese, maths, English etc. , he sometimes skill-training classes in restaurants. He is really crazy about it, because he it is not only helpful, but also good for the future job. He likes English because it’s very easy and interesting. He doesn’t like maths he always meet difficulties studying maths. He tries hard but it work at all. After class he often   basketball with his classmates. He goes to the school library for some reading twice a week. He his school life. What about yours? Can you tell us something about it? 6．A．at B．in C．about D．for 7．A．Besides B．However C．Or D．So 8．A．have B．has C．had D．need 9．A．thinks B．likes C．works D．find 10．A．good B．better C．best D．little 11．A．because B．so C．or D．and 12．A．for B．at C．in D．with 13．A．isn’t B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t 14．A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 15．A．is B．likes C．liking D．does like 三、汉译英 16. 为自己设定清晰的目标很重要。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 我们应该定期锻炼、规律作息并吃健康食物。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 这场全国性竞赛已吸引超6500名学生参与。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 他努力练习，且额外花时间提升技能。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 20. 该竞赛为职业学校学生提供了一个大舞台。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit1 The Joys of Vocational School 课时2 Reading&Culture Corner 同步练习 一、阅读理解 Hi, boys and girls, here is some information about Star Vocational High School(SVHS). Whether you want to get into a college or to become a skilled worker, our school will prepare you for it. In the classroom ★You will study basic subjects such as Politics, Chinese, Math , English and History. ★You will also study special subjects related to your major. Learning by doing ★You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. ★You will also get hands-on experience by doing internships at companies. Student life Life at school is not all about studying. You will also enjoy many activities, which can help you relax and help you learn. At SVHS, you will have all kinds of school trips, clubs and sports teams to choose from. 1．What will students study in the classrooms? A．Basic subjects and special subjects. B．Basic subjects, such as Politics and Chinese. C．Special subjects related to their major. 2．Where will students practice skills at school? A．In the meeting room. B．On the playground. C．In the training center. 3．What will students get at real companies? A．More free time. B．Hands-on experience. C．Information about jobs. 4．How can students relax at school? A．By enjoying many activities. B．By studying all day long. C．By giving up sports. 5．Whom is the article written for? A．Factory workers. B．High school teachers. C．Vocational school students. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是写给中职学生的，介绍了学校的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据In the classroom部分中“You will study basic subject such as Politics, Chinese, Math , English and History. (你将学习基础课程，如政治、语文、数学、英语和历史。)”和“You will also study special subjects related to your major. (你还将学习与你的专业相关的特殊科目。)”可知，学生将在课堂上学习基础科目和特殊科目。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Learning by doing部分中“You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. (你将在培训中心学习和练习你的技能。)”可知，学生将在学校的培训中心练习技能。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Learning by doing部分“You will also get hands-on experience by doing internships at companies. (你还可以通过在公司实习获得实践经验。)”可知，学生们在真正的公司能得到实践经验。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据Student life部分“You will also enjoy many activities, which can help you relax and help you learn. (你也会享受许多活动，这可以帮助你放松和帮助你学习。) ”可知，学生在学校通过享受许多活动放松。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hi, boys and girls, here is some information about Star Vocational High School. Whether you want to get into a college or to become a skilled worker, our school will prepare you for it. (嗨，同学们，这里有一些关于明星职业高中的信息。无论你是想上大学还是想成为一名技术工人，我们学校都会为你做好准备。)”可推知，这篇文章是写给中职学生的。故选C。 二、完形填空 Li Hao is studying at a vocational school. He majors cookery, and he is interested in cookery class. He studies Chinese, maths, English etc. , he sometimes skill-training classes in restaurants. He is really crazy about it, because he it is not only helpful, but also good for the future job. He likes English because it’s very easy and interesting. He doesn’t like maths he always meet difficulties studying maths. He tries hard but it work at all. After class he often   basketball with his classmates. He goes to the school library for some reading twice a week. He his school life. What about yours? Can you tell us something about it? 6．A．at B．in C．about D．for 7．A．Besides B．However C．Or D．So 8．A．have B．has C．had D．need 9．A．thinks B．likes C．works D．find 10．A．good B．better C．best D．little 11．A．because B．so C．or D．and 12．A．for B．at C．in D．with 13．A．isn’t B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t 14．A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 15．A．is B．likes C．liking D．does like 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述李浩在职业学校的学习生活。 6．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他主修烹饪专业。A. at在；B. in在……方面；C. about关于；D. for为了。major in为固定搭配，意为“主修”，符合语境。故选B。 7．考查副词词义辨析。句意：除此之外，他有时在餐厅上技能培训课。A. Besides除此之外；B. However然而；C. Or或者；D. So所以。根据前文“He studies Chinese, maths, English etc. ( 他学习语文、数学、英语等等。)”可知，除了这些课，还有技能培训课。故选A。 8．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：除此之外，他有时在餐厅上技能培训课。A. have动词原形；B. has第三人称单数形式；C. had过去式；D. need需要。“have…class”意为“上……课”；根据“sometimes”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。故选B。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为他认为这不仅有帮助，而且对未来的工作也有好处。A. thinks认为；B. likes喜欢；C. works工作；D. find发现 。根据“it is not only helpful, but also good for the future job (它不仅有帮助，而且对未来的工作也有好处。)”可知，这是李浩的想法。故选A。 10．考查副词最高级。句意：他最喜欢英语，因为它非常简单有趣。A. good好的；B. better更好；C. best最好；D. little少的。根据“because it’s very easy and interesting (因为它非常简单且有趣)”和前文“He studies Chinese, maths, English etc. (He studies Chinese, maths, English etc.)”可知，在所学的科目中，李浩最喜欢英语。故选C。 11．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他不喜欢数学，因为他在学习数学时总是遇到困难。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. or或者；D. and和。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，后句是不喜欢数学的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 12．考查介词词义辨析。句意：他不喜欢数学，因为他在学习数学时总是遇到困难。A. for为了；B. at在；C. in在……过程中；D. with和。根据“he always meet difficulties … studying maths. (他总是遇到困难……学习数学。)”可知，是在学习数学的过程中遇到困难，in studying maths表示“在学习数学过程中”。故选C。 13．考查否定句。句意：他努力尝试但根本不起作用。A. isn’t不是；B. don’t不（助动词的否定）  C. not不；D. doesn’t不（助动词三单形式的否定）。work是实义动词，主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句借助doesn’t。故选D。 14．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：课后他经常和同学们一起打篮球。A. play动词原形；B. plays第三人称单数形式；C. played过去式；D. playing现在分词。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plays。故选B。 15．考查动词。句意：他喜欢他的学校生活。A. is是；B. likes喜欢（三单形式）；C. liking喜欢（现在分词）；D. does like的确喜欢（表强调） 。分析句子可知，空处为句子谓语动词，此处表达喜欢学校生活，主语he是第三人称单数，故用likes。故选B。 三、汉译英 16. 为自己设定清晰的目标很重要。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s important to set clear goals for yourself. 【详解】考查动词不定式作真正主语 。为自己设定清晰的目标：to set clear goals for yourself ，不定式短语作句子真正主语；很重要：It’s important ，“it”作形式主语，用于平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻 。故本句译为：It’s important to set clear goals for yourself. 17. 我们应该定期锻炼、规律作息并吃健康食物。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food. 【详解】考查并列谓语结构 。我们：We ，作主语；应该：should ，情态动词，后接动词原形；定期锻炼、规律作息并吃健康食物：do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food ，三个动词短语由并列连词“and”连接，作并列谓语 。故本句译为：We should do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food. 18. 这场全国性竞赛已吸引超6500名学生参与。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】More than 6,500 students have participated in this national competition. 【详解】考查现在完成时及固定短语 。超6500名学生：More than 6,500 students ，作主语；已参与：have participated in ，现在完成时结构，“participate in”是固定短语表示“参与” ；这场全国性竞赛：this national competition ，作介词“in”的宾语 。故本句译为：More than 6,500 students have participated in this national competition. 19. 他努力练习，且额外花时间提升技能。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He practised hard and worked extra hours to improve his skills. 【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语 。他：He ，作主语；努力练习、额外花时间：practised hard and worked extra hours ，并列谓语；提升技能：to improve his skills ，不定式短语作目的状语，说明“努力练习、额外花时间”的目的 。故本句译为：He practised hard and worked extra hours to improve his skills. 20. 该竞赛为职业学校学生提供了一个大舞台。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The competition provides a big stage for vocational school students. 【详解】考查固定短语“provide...for...” 。该竞赛：The competition ，作主语；提供了一个大舞台：provides a big stage ，“provide sth. for sb.”是固定短语表示“为某人提供某物” ；职业学校学生：vocational school students ，作介词“for”的宾语 。故本句译为：The competition provides a big stage for vocational school students. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$