Unit4 SectionA Grammar Focus课件-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

2. Whose birthday is it? Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A Grammar Focus -4c 新目标 英语（九年级） 2. Whose birthday is it? 语言 能力 学习 能力 思维 品质 文化 意识 反思自己的成长，在反思中认识自己、发现自己和进步自己。 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语 European, African, British, speech, public, in public, at least, give a speech.…. 通过阅读文章反思自我的变化，判断是正向还是负向并向积极的方向发展。 1. 能掌握本课时出现的新词汇，学会用“used to do”来谈论过去的情况。 2. 能够掌握“used to do”的用法和形式，并能按要求进行句型转换，能区别、运用几个易混淆的含used的短语。 1 2 3 4 学习目标 Yao Ming used to be a little short. But now he is a very tall. VS Review VS She used to be thin. But now she is fat. Review People sure change! Review How many changes can you find? In the past, most people took a train to go to a far place. Now, most people take a high-speed train. Most people __________ take a train to go to a far place. used to Now, most people __________ take a train to go to a far place. doesn’t Presentation Review VS In the past, most people made calls through pay phones. Now, most people use smart phones to make calls. In the past, people ______ make calls at public telephone boxes, _____ they? used to didn’t usedn’t Yes, they did. VS In the past, most children read in front of the used bookstall. Now, most children read in the library. Did the children ____ ____ ____ in the library? use to read ____ the children ____ ____ in the library? Used to read No, they didn’t/usedn’t. they ____ ____ ____ in front of the used bookstall. use to read VS 表示 “__________ ” , to 后接 __________ 。 含义： 过去常常...... 动词原形 used to... 1. She used to____(be) quiet, but now she____(be) outgoing. 2. He used to ____ (play) basketball, but now she ____ (like) soccer. be is play likes practice used to 基本句式 He used to like pop music. 肯定句 否定句 He didn’t use to like pop music. He usedn’t to like pop music. 一般疑问句 Did he use to like pop music? Used he to like pop music? 主语+used to do sth. 主语+didn’t use to do sth. 主语+usedn’t to do sth. Did+主语+ use to do sth.? Used+主语+ to do sth.? Yes, sb. did./No,sb. didn’t. 句式结构（一）：一般疑问句 1. He used to be short. (改为一般疑问句，肯定回答) _____, he _____ . Did use to Yes did practice 2. She used to like to play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句，否定回答) _____ she _____ _____ like to play the guitar? _____, she _____. _____ he _____ _____ be short? Did use to No didn't 句式结构（二）：否定句 1. I used to be popular in school. (改为否定句) I _____ _____ _____ _____ popular in school. 2. He used to wear glasses. (改为否定句) He _____ _____ _____ _____ glasses. didn't use to be didn't use to wear practice He used to play basketball,didn’t he? 反意疑问句 主句, didn’t /did+ 人称代词？ He didn’t use to play basketball,did he? 前肯后否 前否后肯 ——She used to be fat,____ _____ ? ——Yes,she did.（是，她胖） No, she didn’t.（不，她不胖） didn’t she used to 基本句式 1. He used to wear white sports shoes, _____ ？ A. was he B. wasn't he C. didn't he D. did he 2. They didn't use to go shopping together, _____ ？ A. didn't they B. weren't they C. used they D. did they C D 句式结构（三）：反义疑问句 practice 拓展 VS She used to like junk food, but now she _______________(习惯于吃) healthy food. is/gets used to eating She _________ (过去常常去) skiing, but now she ______________(习惯于看书) books. is/gets used to reading used to go 区别： used to ....: __________ be/get used to doing sth ....: __________ （强调_____） （强调_____） （ ）---My father _____ to his workplace by bus, but now he______ there by bike. A. used to go; is used to go B. used to going; is used to go C. is used to go; is used to going D. used to go; is used to going D 过去常常...... 习惯于做某事 过去 现在 词条 意思及用法 例句 used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态 Did he use to wear glasses? use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或v.-ing My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day. be used to do 被用来做……, 被动语态结构 This knife is used to cut fruit. 区别： Bill is my good friend. He has changed a lot in the last few years. Bill used to ______(is) short and ______(have) short hair, but now he is much taller. He used to______(play) basketball a lot. But now he is used to______ (watch) TV and______ (listen) to music. He didn't use to ______(eat) junk food, but now he ______(eat). In the past, he is outgoing. But now he is ______ ______ (outgoing) than before. People sure change. be have play watching listening eat eats more outgoing Fill in the blanks 1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. 2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair 3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture 4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English 4a adj. 英国（人）的 adj. 欧洲（人）的 n. 欧洲人 adj. 非洲（人）的 n. 非洲人 My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. Write sentences about the past using used to. Presentation 肯定句 否定句 20 Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. 4b Presentation 21 4c Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. Me My partner I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of… My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of… the dark being alone flying high places giving a speech in public speech n. 讲话, 发声 give a speech 演讲 used to 否定句： didn’t use to + 动词原形 反义疑问句： 肯定句：used to + 动词原形 一般疑问句： Did you use to...? be/get used to doing sth. 否定句+ did+sb 易混短语： 肯定句+ didn’t+sb be used to do sth. Summary 2. Whose birthday is it? Homework Level B: Review the language points and grammar we’ve learned today. Level A :Talk about the changes in your hometown by using the key sentences. 2. Whose birthday is it? Thanks for watching! $$