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重大版选择必修四Unit 2词汇短语例句英译中练习
1
wildly
adv.
The fans cheered wildly when their favorite singer appeared on stage.
2
nervously
adv.
She twisted her hair nervously while waiting for the exam results.
3
ceiling
n.
The ceiling of this old house is decorated with beautiful patterns.
4
embarrassingly
adv.
He made an embarrassingly wrong answer in front of the whole class.
5
culture-bound
adj.
Some customs are culture-bound and may not be understood by foreigners.
6
forefinger
n.
She pointed to the important sentence with her forefinger.
7
rudeness
n.
His rudeness to the teacher made everyone in the class angry.
8
rude
adj.
It is rude to interrupt others when they are speaking.
9
perceive
v.
Some people perceive colors differently due to eye problems.
10
zone
n.
This area has been marked as a no-smoking zone by the government.
10
zone
v.
The city plans to zone this part of land for industrial use.
11
contrast
n.
There is a sharp contrast between the quiet village and the busy city.
11
contrast
v.
Her calm attitude contrasts with his anxious one in difficult times.
12
respond
v.
You should respond to the teacher's questions clearly in class.
13
attentiveness
n.
The student's attentiveness in class helped her get good grades.
14
whereas
conj.
He likes to read in his free time, whereas his brother prefers to play sports.
15
impolite
adj.
It is impolite to keep someone waiting for a long time without explanation.
16
threatening
adj.
The man made a threatening gesture to the shop assistant.
17
threaten
v.
Heavy rain threatened to ruin our outdoor picnic.
18
threat
n.
Pollution is a serious threat to the survival of many species.
19
genuineness
n.
We all admire the genuineness of her kindness to everyone.
20
genuine
adj.
This is a genuine antique, not a modern copy.
21
honesty
n.
Honesty is one of the most important qualities a person should have.
22
motive
n.
The police are still trying to find out the motive behind his crime.
23
glance
n.
She took a quick glance at her watch and realized she was late.
23
glance
v.
He glanced at the newspaper headlines while having breakfast.
24
casual
adj.
You can wear casual clothes to the party, no need for formal dresses.
25
whistle
n.
The referee blew his whistle to end the football match.
25
whistle
v.
He likes to whistle a happy tune while walking to school.
26
non-verbal
adj.
Non-verbal communication like body language is very important in daily life.
27
cue
n.
The actor waited for the director's cue to start his lines.
28
gesture
n.
A smile is a friendly gesture that is understood all over the world.
28
gesture
v.
She gestured to me to sit down on the empty chair.
29
thumb
n.
He pressed the button with his thumb to turn on the machine.
30
shield
n.
The soldiers used their shields to protect themselves from enemy attacks.
30
shield
v.
Parents always try to shield their children from danger.
31
disgust
n.
She looked at the dirty food with disgust and refused to eat it.
31
disgust
v.
His rude behavior disgusted everyone at the meeting.
32
eyebrow
n.
She raised her eyebrow in surprise when she heard the news.
33
steal glances at
He kept stealing glances at the girl sitting next to him in class.
34
turn... away
The restaurant had no empty tables, so they had to turn some customers away.
35
pick up
I need to pick up my little sister from school after class.
35
pick up
She picked up a few words of Spanish during her trip to Spain.
36
make sense
His explanation was so clear that everything began to make sense.
37
make up
She tried to make up an excuse for being late to school.
37
make up
The two friends quarreled yesterday, but they made up this morning.
38
stick out one’s tongue at someone
The little boy stuck out his tongue at his brother when their mother wasn't looking.
39
bump into someone
I bumped into my old classmate in the supermarket yesterday.
40
feel obligated to do
We feel obligated to help those who are in trouble.
41
in other words
He is very tired; in other words, he needs a good rest.
42
keep each other at arm’s length
They have known each other for years but always keep each other at arm’s length.
43
in contrast
In contrast to his brother, he is very quiet and shy.
44
back away
The child backed away from the big dog because he was afraid.
45
raise one’s eyebrows
Everyone raised their eyebrows when they heard he had won the prize.
46
on a formal occasion
People usually wear formal clothes on a formal occasion like a wedding.
47
in this case
The plan may not work; in this case, we need to prepare a backup one.
48
put on a smile
She put on a smile even though she was feeling sad inside.
49
take an almost immediate liking to sb.
As soon as they met, she took an almost immediate liking to him.
50
dependent
adj.
Young children are dependent on their parents for food and shelter.
51
be part and parcel of...
Teamwork is part and parcel of working in this company.
52
be relevant to
This book is relevant to our history course, so we should read it.
53
intercultural communication
n.
Learning a foreign language can help improve intercultural communication.
54
paralanguage
n.
Paralanguage such as tone of voice can affect how people understand your words.
55
complement
v.
The red curtains complement the blue walls of the room perfectly.
55
complement
n.
Fresh vegetables are a good complement to a meat-based meal.
56
supplement
v.
She takes vitamin pills to supplement her daily diet.
56
supplement
n.
This magazine is a supplement to the main newspaper.
57
attitudinal
adj.
Attitudinal differences between team members can lead to conflicts.
58
fake
adj.
He showed a fake ID to the security guard to enter the club.
58
fake
v.
She faked illness to avoid taking the exam.
59
substitute
n.
You can use honey as a substitute for sugar in this recipe.
59
substitute
v.
He substituted for the teacher who was ill and gave us a lesson.
60
permission
n.
You must ask for permission before you borrow other people's things.
61
ritual
n.
Waking up early and doing exercise is a daily ritual for him.
62
customary
adj.
It is customary to give gifts during the Spring Festival in China.
63
shave
v.
He shaves his face every morning to look neat.
63
shave
n.
He had a quick shave before rushing out of the house.
64
misunderstanding
n.
The misunderstanding between them was caused by a lack of communication.
65
arise
v.
Many problems may arise if we don't plan the project carefully.
66
differently
adv.
People from different countries think differently about this issue.
67
responsible
adj.
As a monitor, you should be responsible for keeping the class in order.
68
complete
adj.
After three hours of hard work, he finally made the complete model.
68
complete
v.
She needs to complete her homework before she can watch TV.
69
agriculturist
n.
The agriculturist taught the farmers new methods of growing rice.
70
assign
v.
The teacher will assign different tasks to each group in the class.
71
delay
n.
The flight was canceled because of a long delay due to bad weather.
71
delay
v.
Don't delay sending the application form; the deadline is next week.
72
minister
n.
The minister of education announced a new policy on school safety.
73
appointed
adj.
The newly appointed manager will take charge of the company next month.
74
escape
v.
The prisoner tried to escape from the jail but failed.
74
escape
n.
His escape from the burning building was a real miracle.
75
progress
n.
He has made great progress in his English since he started taking the course.
75
progress
v.
The project is progressing well and will be finished on time.
76
foolish
adj.
It is foolish to spend all your money on useless things.
77
promptness
n.
The promptness of his response helped solve the problem quickly.
78
prompt
adj.
You need to give a prompt answer to the interviewer's questions.
78
prompt
v.
Her teacher's encouragement prompted her to study harder.
79
grant
v.
The government decided to grant more money to improve local schools.
79
grant
n.
She received a grant to study abroad for one year.
80
insult
n.
His words were considered an insult to all the people present.
80
insult
v.
You should not insult others even if you disagree with them.
81
ribbon
n.
She tied a red ribbon around the gift box to make it more beautiful.
82
be attached to
A small note is attached to the package with your name on it.
83
play a very important part
Computers play a very important part in modern life.
84
tend to
People tend to feel more relaxed when they are in nature.
85
make an appointment with somebody
I need to make an appointment with the doctor to check my health.
86
in advance
You should book the hotel room in advance to get a better price.
87
be expected to
Students are expected to follow the school rules at all times.
88
make a short apology
You should make a short apology to her for being late.
89
show respect
We should show respect to our elders and teachers.
90
as a rule
As a rule, he goes to bed at 10 o'clock every night.
91
stretch into
The meeting stretched into the evening because there were many issues to discuss.
92
one thing at a time
You will be more efficient if you do one thing at a time.
93
keep... in mind
You must keep these important rules in mind when you use the machine.
94
wedding
n.
They spent a lot of time preparing for their wedding next month.
95
vary
v.
The prices of vegetables vary with the seasons.
96
blessed
adj.
They are a blessed family with two healthy children.
97
conventional
adj.
He prefers conventional teaching methods rather than new ones.
98
bride
n.
The bride looked beautiful in her white wedding dress.
99
purity
n.
White is often a symbol of purity in many cultures.
100
groom
n.
The groom waited nervously for his bride at the church.
101
bow
n.
She wore a beautiful bow in her hair for the party.
101
bow
v.
Everyone bowed to the king when he entered the hall.
102
clothing
n.
Warm clothing is necessary for people living in cold areas.
103
wrap
v.
She used colorful paper to wrap the birthday present.
103
wrap
n.
The wrap on the box can be easily removed by pulling the tab.
104
wisdom
n.
Years of experience have given him a lot of wisdom in dealing with problems.
105
apparent
adj.
It was apparent that she was very sad from her red eyes.
106
Dutch
adj.
Dutch cheese is very famous all over the world.
106
Dutch
n.
He can speak Dutch because he lived in the Netherlands for five years.
107
bridegroom
n.
The bridegroom gave a speech to thank all the guests at the wedding.
108
trial
n.
The new drug will go through a series of trials before it is sold.
108
trial
n.
The man was found guilty after a fair trial in court.
109
Filipino
adj.
She cooked a delicious Filipino dish for her friends.
109
Filipino
n.
My neighbor is a Filipino who has lived in China for ten years.
110
witness
n.
The police asked the witness to describe what he saw at the scene.
110
witness
v.
She witnessed the accident happen when she was walking on the street.
111
showcase
v.
The exhibition showcases the latest inventions in science and technology.
111
showcase
n.
This concert is a showcase for young musicians to show their talents.
112
memorable
adj.
Our trip to the Great Wall was a memorable experience for all of us.
113
honourable
adj.
He is an honourable man who always keeps his promises.
114
reside
v.
They reside in a small town in the south of the country.
115
veil
n.
The bride wore a thin veil that covered her face during the ceremony.
116
penny
n.
He found a penny on the ground and picked it up.
117
bridesmaid
n.
Her best friend served as her bridesmaid at the wedding.
118
condominium
n.
They bought a condominium near the city center last year.
119
outdoors setting
n.
Many people prefer an outdoors setting for their wedding in spring.
120
loyalty
n.
Loyalty is an important quality in friendship and marriage.
121
signify
v.
In some cultures, shaking hands signifies friendship and respect.
122
marital
adj.
Marital happiness depends on mutual understanding between husband and wife.
123
the married couple
The married couple often take a walk in the park after dinner.
124
prominent
adj.
He is a prominent scientist who has made great contributions to his field.
125
Chinese zodiac
n.
Each year in the Chinese zodiac is represented by an animal.
126
assure
v.
The teacher assured the students that the exam would not be too difficult.
127
prosperity
n.
Hard work and good luck are important for a country's prosperity.
128
tribute
n.
This song is a tribute to the soldiers who died in the war.
129
take place
The school sports meeting will take place next Friday.
130
as well
She can speak English, and she can speak French as well.
131
consist of
A team consists of players who work together to win the game.
132
a variety of
The shop sells a variety of fruits from different countries.
133
hang on tree branches
Colorful lanterns hang on tree branches during the Lantern Festival.
134
at the reception
The guests enjoyed delicious food and drinks at the reception.
135
break... into pieces
The little girl accidentally broke the vase into pieces.
136
clean... up
We need to clean up the classroom before we leave school.
137
take a very significant role
Music takes a very significant role in creating a romantic atmosphere at a wedding.
138
at a wedding
It is common to give gifts to the newlyweds at a wedding.
139
act as
Her elder brother will act as the host at her wedding.
重大版选择必修四Unit 2词汇短语例句中译英练习
1
wildly
adv.
当他们最喜欢的歌手登台时,粉丝们疯狂地欢呼。
2
nervously
adv.
等待考试成绩时,她紧张地绞着头发。
3
ceiling
n.
这座老房子的天花板上装饰着漂亮的图案。
4
embarrassingly
adv.
他在全班同学面前给出了一个令人尴尬的错误答案。
5
culture-bound
adj.
有些习俗受文化限制,外国人可能无法理解。
6
forefinger
n.
她用食指指着那个重要的句子。
7
rudeness
n.
他对老师的无礼让班上所有人都很生气。
8
rude
adj.
在别人说话时打断他们是不礼貌的。
9
perceive
v.
有些人因为眼部问题,对颜色的感知有所不同。
10
zone
n.
这个区域被政府划定为禁烟区。
10
zone
v.
这座城市计划将这片土地划定为工业用地。
11
contrast
n.
宁静的村庄和繁忙的城市之间形成了鲜明的对比。
11
contrast
v.
在困难时期,她冷静的态度和他焦虑的态度形成了对比。
12
respond
v.
课堂上你应该清晰地回答老师的问题。
13
attentiveness
n.
这个学生在课堂上的专注帮助她取得了好成绩。
14
whereas
conj.
他空闲时喜欢读书,而他的哥哥更喜欢运动。
15
impolite
adj.
让别人长时间等待却不解释是不礼貌的。
16
threatening
adj.
那个男人对店员做出了威胁性的手势。
17
threaten
v.
大雨有毁掉我们户外野餐的危险。
18
threat
n.
污染对许多物种的生存构成了严重威胁。
19
genuineness
n.
我们都欣赏她对所有人善良的真诚。
20
genuine
adj.
这是一件真正的古董,不是现代仿制品。
21
honesty
n.
诚实是一个人应该具备的最重要品质之一。
22
motive
n.
警方仍在努力查明他犯罪背后的动机。
23
glance
n.
她快速瞥了一眼手表,意识到自己迟到了。
23
glance
v.
他吃早餐时瞥了一眼报纸头条。
24
casual
adj.
你可以穿休闲装去参加派对,不需要穿正装。
25
whistle
n.
裁判吹响哨子结束了足球比赛。
25
whistle
v.
他喜欢在步行去学校的路上吹欢快的调子。
26
non-verbal
adj.
像肢体语言这样的非语言交流在日常生活中非常重要。
27
cue
n.
演员等待导演的提示开始说台词。
28
gesture
n.
微笑是一种全世界都能理解的友好手势。
28
gesture
v.
她示意我坐在那把空椅子上。
29
thumb
n.
他用拇指按按钮打开了机器。
30
shield
n.
士兵们用盾牌保护自己免受敌人攻击。
30
shield
v.
父母总是努力保护孩子免受危险。
31
disgust
n.
她厌恶地看着那盘脏食物,拒绝吃。
31
disgust
v.
他的无礼行为让会议上的所有人都感到厌恶。
32
eyebrow
n.
听到这个消息时,她惊讶地扬起了眉毛。
33
steal glances at
课堂上,他不停地偷偷瞥坐在旁边的女孩。
34
turn... away
这家餐厅没有空桌了,所以他们不得不拒绝一些顾客入内。
35
pick up
课后我需要去学校接我妹妹。
35
pick up
去西班牙旅行时,她学会了几个西班牙语单词。
36
make sense
他的解释很清楚,一切都开始变得有条理了。
37
make up
她试图为上学迟到编造一个借口。
37
make up
这两个朋友昨天吵架了,但今天早上和好了。
38
stick out one’s tongue at someone
妈妈没注意时,小男孩对着哥哥吐了吐舌头。
39
bump into someone
昨天我在超市偶遇了我的老同学。
40
feel obligated to do
我们觉得有义务帮助那些处于困境中的人。
41
in other words
他非常累;换句话说,他需要好好休息一下。
42
keep each other at arm’s length
他们认识多年,但总是保持一定的距离。
43
in contrast
和他哥哥不同,他非常安静内向。
44
back away
那个孩子因为害怕,从大狗身边往后退。
45
raise one’s eyebrows
听到他获奖的消息时,所有人都惊讶地扬起了眉毛。
46
on a formal occasion
在婚礼这样的正式场合,人们通常穿正装。
47
in this case
这个计划可能行不通;在这种情况下,我们需要准备一个备用计划。
48
put on a smile
尽管内心难过,她还是强装出笑容。
49
take an almost immediate liking to sb.
他们一见面,她几乎立刻就喜欢上了他。
50
dependent
adj.
年幼的孩子在衣食住行上依赖父母。
51
be part and parcel of...
团队合作是在这家公司工作的重要组成部分。
52
be relevant to
这本书和我们的历史课相关,所以我们应该读一下。
53
intercultural communication
n.
学习外语有助于促进跨文化交流。
54
paralanguage
n.
语调等副语言会影响人们对你话语的理解。
55
complement
v.
红色的窗帘和房间的蓝色墙壁搭配得非常完美。
55
complement
n.
新鲜蔬菜是肉类膳食的良好补充。
56
supplement
v.
她服用维生素片来补充日常饮食。
56
supplement
n.
这本杂志是主报的增刊。
57
attitudinal
adj.
团队成员之间的态度差异可能导致冲突。
58
fake
adj.
他向保安出示假身份证想进入俱乐部。
58
fake
v.
她装病来逃避考试。
59
substitute
n.
在这个食谱里,你可以用蜂蜜代替糖。
59
substitute
v.
他代替生病的老师给我们上了一节课。
60
permission
n.
借别人的东西之前,你必须先征得同意。
61
ritual
n.
早起锻炼是他每天的例行公事。
62
customary
adj.
在中国,春节期间送礼是一种习俗。
63
shave
v.
他每天早上刮脸,让自己看起来整洁。
63
shave
n.
他快速刮了下脸,然后冲出了家门。
64
misunderstanding
n.
他们之间的误解是由于缺乏沟通造成的。
65
arise
v.
如果我们不仔细规划这个项目,可能会出现很多问题。
66
differently
adv.
来自不同国家的人对这个问题有不同的看法。
67
responsible
adj.
作为班长,你应该负责维持课堂秩序。
68
complete
adj.
经过三个小时的努力,他终于完成了这个模型。
68
complete
v.
她需要完成作业才能看电视。
69
agriculturist
n.
这位农学家教农民们新的水稻种植方法。
70
assign
v.
老师会给班上的每个小组分配不同的任务。
71
delay
n.
由于恶劣天气导致长时间延误,这趟航班被取消了。
71
delay
v.
别迟迟不提交申请表,截止日期是下周。
72
minister
n.
教育部长宣布了一项关于校园安全的新政策。
73
appointed
adj.
新任命的经理将于下个月负责公司事务。
74
escape
v.
那个囚犯试图从监狱逃跑,但失败了。
74
escape
n.
他从着火的大楼里逃出来真是个奇迹。
75
progress
n.
自从开始上这门课,他的英语取得了很大进步。
75
progress
v.
这个项目进展顺利,将按时完成。
76
foolish
adj.
把所有的钱都花在没用的东西上是愚蠢的。
77
promptness
n.
他的及时回应帮助快速解决了问题。
78
prompt
adj.
你需要及时回答面试官的问题。
78
prompt
v.
老师的鼓励促使她更加努力学习。
79
grant
v.
政府决定拨款更多资金来改善当地的学校。
79
grant
n.
她获得了一笔助学金,可出国学习一年。
80
insult
n.
他的话被认为是对所有在场人员的侮辱。
80
insult
v.
即使你和别人意见不同,也不应该侮辱他们。
81
ribbon
n.
她在礼品盒上系了一条红丝带,让它更漂亮。
82
be attached to
包裹上贴了一张小纸条,上面写着你的名字。
83
play a very important part
电脑在现代生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
84
tend to
人们在大自然中时往往会感到更放松。
85
make an appointment with somebody
我需要和医生预约检查身体。
86
in advance
你应该提前预订酒店房间,以获得更优惠的价格。
87
be expected to
学生们应该时刻遵守校规。
88
make a short apology
你应该为迟到向她简短道歉。
89
show respect
我们应该尊敬长辈和老师。
90
as a rule
通常情况下,他每晚 10 点睡觉。
91
stretch into
因为有很多问题要讨论,会议一直持续到了晚上。
92
one thing at a time
如果你一次只做一件事,效率会更高。
93
keep... in mind
使用这台机器时,你必须记住这些重要规则。
94
wedding
n.
他们花了很多时间准备下个月的婚礼。
95
vary
v.
蔬菜的价格随季节变化。
96
blessed
adj.
他们是一个幸福的家庭,有两个健康的孩子。
97
conventional
adj.
他更喜欢传统的教学方法,而不是新方法。
98
bride
n.
新娘穿着白色婚纱,看起来很漂亮。
99
purity
n.
在许多文化中,白色通常是纯洁的象征。
100
groom
n.
新郎在教堂里紧张地等待他的新娘。
101
bow
n.
她为参加派对在头发上戴了一个漂亮的蝴蝶结。
101
bow
v.
国王进入大厅时,所有人都向他鞠躬。
102
clothing
n.
保暖衣物对生活在寒冷地区的人来说是必需的。
103
wrap
v.
她用彩色纸包装生日礼物。
103
wrap
n.
盒子上的包装纸拉一下拉环就能轻松撕掉。
104
wisdom
n.
多年的经验让他在处理问题时拥有了很多智慧。
105
apparent
adj.
从她红红的眼睛可以明显看出她很伤心。
106
Dutch
adj.
荷兰奶酪在全世界都很有名。
106
Dutch
n.
他会说荷兰语,因为他在荷兰生活了五年。
107
bridegroom
n.
新郎在婚礼上发表讲话,感谢所有来宾。
108
trial
n.
这种新药在上市前将经过一系列试验。
108
trial
n.
经过法庭的公正审判,这个男人被判有罪。
109
Filipino
adj.
她为朋友们做了一道美味的菲律宾菜。
109
Filipino
n.
我的邻居是菲律宾人,已经在中国生活了十年。
110
witness
n.
警方要求目击者描述他在现场看到的情况。
110
witness
v.
她在街上走路时目睹了那场事故的发生。
111
showcase
v.
这次展览展示了最新的科技发明。
111
showcase
n.
这场音乐会是年轻音乐家展示才华的平台。
112
memorable
adj.
我们的长城之旅对我们所有人来说都是一次难忘的经历。
113
honourable
adj.
他是一个正直的人,总是信守承诺。
114
reside
v.
他们居住在这个国家南部的一个小镇上。
115
veil
n.
婚礼仪式上,新娘戴着一层薄面纱遮住脸。
116
penny
n.
他在地上发现一枚便士,然后捡了起来。
117
bridesmaid
n.
她最好的朋友在婚礼上担任她的伴娘。
118
condominium
n.
他们去年在市中心附近买了一套公寓。
119
outdoors setting
n.
许多人喜欢在春天举办户外婚礼。
120
loyalty
n.
忠诚是友情和婚姻中重要的品质。
121
signify
v.
在一些文化中,握手象征着友谊和尊重。
122
marital
adj.
婚姻幸福取决于夫妻之间的相互理解。
123
the married couple
这对已婚夫妇经常在晚饭后去公园散步。
124
prominent
adj.
他是一位杰出的科学家,在自己的领域做出了巨大贡献。
125
Chinese zodiac
n.
中国生肖中的每一年都由一种动物代表。
126
assure
v.
老师向学生们保证考试不会太难。
127
prosperity
n.
努力工作和好运对一个国家的繁荣很重要。
128
tribute
n.
这首歌是为了缅怀在战争中牺牲的士兵。
129
take place
学校运动会将于下周五举行。
130
as well
她会说英语,也会说法语。
131
consist of
一支球队由共同努力赢得比赛的球员组成。
132
a variety of
这家商店出售来自不同国家的各种水果。
133
hang on tree branches
元宵节期间,彩色的灯笼挂在树枝上。
134
at the reception
来宾们在招待会上享用了美味的食物和饮品。
135
break... into pieces
小女孩不小心把花瓶摔成了碎片。
136
clean... up
放学前我们需要把教室打扫干净。
137
take a very significant role
音乐在营造婚礼浪漫氛围中扮演着非常重要的角色。
138
at a wedding
在婚礼上给新婚夫妇送礼物是很常见的。
139
act as
她的哥哥将在她的婚礼上担任主持人。
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