Week 10 风俗习惯和文化礼仪-【高图英语周周练】2025版九年级新题型英语课件
2025-11-15
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教辅
内容正文:
九年级新题型 课件
话题语篇周周练
Week 10 风俗习惯和文化礼仪
目录
Monday 语法选择
Tuesday 完形填空
Wednesday 阅读理解B篇
Thursday 阅读理解C篇
Friday 短文填空
Saturday 读写综合
Sunday 拓展精练
In Chinese culture,tigers are seen as the king of all the animals. They stand for power,energy,and 1 . Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures, 2 that’s why you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect 3 from disasters and danger. In ancient times,some great generals 4 the “tiger generals”.
目录
Monday 语法选择
( )1. A. protect B. protection C. protector
( )2. A. but B. or C. so
( )3. A. we B. us C. ourselves
( )4. A. were called B. is called C. are called
B
C
B
A
In Romance of the Three Kingdoms(《三国演义》),there are “Five Tiger Generals(五虎上将)”.
It’s said that people 5 were born in the Year of the Tiger are brave,strong,and determined.
目录
( )5. A. who B. which C. where
A
目录
Instead of tigers,in the West,lions are considered 6 king of all the animals. In the past,everybody knew 7 named “the lion”. In Europe,the animal is a national symbol for England as well as 8 Norway,Spain,Belgium,and 13 other countries.
( )6. A. a B. an C. the
( )7. A. why brave soldiers are B. why were brave soldiers
C. why brave soldiers were
( )8. A. to B. for C. with
C
C
B
But in the West,tigers are also seen as very 9 animals. In English,if you want someone 10 ,you can say to them “easy tiger”. Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger” which means to have fierceness(凶猛)and strength.
目录
( )9. A. powerful B. more powerful C. most powerful
( )10. A. calming down B. to calm down C. calmed down
A
B
词汇积累
1. fearless adj. ___________ 2. determined adj. __________________
3. fierceness n. ___________ 4. Chinese culture ___________
5. protect ... from ... _________________
6. in Europe ___________
目录
无所畏惧的
果敢的;下定决心的
凶猛
中国文化
保护……远离……
在欧洲
In America,it is not polite to telephone someone very early in the morning. The time of the call shows that the matter is very 1 and requires a quick reply. It is the same to 2 telephone calls after 11 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours,he thinks it’s a matter of life and 3 . The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
目录
Tuesday 完形填空
( )1. A. relaxing B. important C. slow D. safe
( )2. A. make B. knock C. greet D. repeat
( )3. A. love B. anger C. death D. happiness
B
A
C
In social life,time 4 a very important part. In America,guests may 5 that they are not highly respected(尊重)if they get the invitation to a dinner party only three or four days before the party date. But it is not the 6 in all countries. In other parts of the world,it may be 7 foolish to make an appointment too early because it is easy to be forgotten.
目录
( )4. A. turns B. knocks C. treats D. plays
( )5. A. touch B. feel C. smell D. hear
( )6. A. simple B. good C. same D. wrong
( )7. A. chosen B. valued C. requested D. thought
D
B
C
D
The 8 of time is different in different parts of the world. So misunderstandings happen between people from cultures that treat time differently. To be on time is valued 9 in American life. For example,if people are not on time,others may think they are impolite. In the United States,no one would keep a business partner 10 an hour because it would be too impolite. A person who is five minutes late will say a few words of explanation to show his apology(道歉).
目录
( )8. A. color B. symbol C. meaning D. difference
( )9. A. highly B. quickly C. mainly D. luckily
( )10. A. staying up B. waiting for C. going with D. learning about
C
A
B
词汇积累
1. respect v. __________ 2. appointment n. ___________
3. explanation n. ____________ 4. apology n. __________
目录
尊重
约会;约定
解释;说明
道歉
On our second day in China,we had already been asked to join the school for supper. Nervous and unsure of the food and table manners,we politely agreed. Coming to China,the thing I was most nervous about was the food,and now my first dining experience would be with the school staff.
In Chinese culture,the most important person sits facing the door. When plates of food started arriving,I wished I had practiced my chopstick skills before arriving in China.
Wednesday 阅读理解B篇
目录
Chinese culture is all about being hospitable. This means ordering lots of food and encouraging you to keep eating. It also means drinking wine or tea. You’ll never have an empty glass.
It’s polite to try everything,but if you know me,you would know I don’t eat everything. Fresh fish? Sure,an entire fish on the plate is staring at you while you pick at it. Not for me. Snails with their shell crushed and cooked into a meal? No,thanks! The lung of a pig? I’ll pass. It seems that the Chinese really eat everything!
目录
Chinese people are friendly. They want to learn about you and teach you about their culture. They like to ask questions,and it is polite to ask them many questions and keep the conversation going.
Every day I’m pushed out of my comfort zone(舒适区). But for the most part,I discover something I really enjoy. The experience itself is quite amazing. I’ve learned a lot. Yet there’s still so much to learn. It is surely different from my culture and way of living,but being in their shoes and seeing life through their eyes has really helped me to understand. And I look forward to discovering more!
目录
( )1. What was the author most worried about when she came to China?
A. Table manners. B. The food.
C. The culture. D. The school.
( )2. According to Chinese table manners,where should the most important person sit?
A. Near the door. B. Behind the door.
C. Facing the door. D. Wherever he/she likes.
目录
B
C
( )3. What does the underlined word “hospitable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Hard-working. B. Honest.
C. Relaxed. D. Friendly.
( )4. What can we infer from this passage?
A. The author likes all kinds of Chinese food.
B. The author has been to China more than once.
C. It’s polite for a guest to try every food on the table.
D. The Chinese like to keep the conversation going without asking questions.
目录
D
C
( )5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Taste of Chinese Culture
B. Coming out of My Comfort Zone
C. A Journey That Changed My Life
D. Nothing Can’t Be Eaten by the Chinese
目录
A
配对阅读 左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑,右栏是七个国家的人文风俗。请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
Thursday 阅读理解C篇
目录
( )1. Alice is traveling in Thailand. She doesn’t know how to be polite in the local restaurants.
( )2. Judy wonders how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.
( )3. Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested.
G
F
E
目录
( )4. Henry will have dinner at his British friend’s home,so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain.
( )5. Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie(喜鹊). She wonders what they will do when they meet it.
D
A
目录
A. In England,seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck. To avoid this bad luck,the local people salute(致敬)the magpie!
B. In Tajikistan,people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home.
C. Place your hand on the edge of the table while eating with your Russian friends,the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.
D. In the UK,if you are a guest,it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating. Never chew(咀嚼)with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.
目录
E. In Thailand,a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year. People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring.
F. In Canada,people put butter on birthday children’s noses so that they will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them.
G. In Thailand restaurants,sharing food is perfectly fine. If you’re with a group,the elders usually order dishes for the table.
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
<基础篇>
Friday 短文填空
目录
same example fun that year depend much into you or and be
Do you know who you really are? What decides 1. _____ personality?
1. 考查代词。根据前句“Do you know who you really are?”可知,询问对象是you,横线处personality意为“性格”,前面需要用形容词性物主代词。
your
same example fun that year depend much into you or and be
目录
In the Chinese lunar calendar,there 2. ______ twelve animal signs. Each of them represents(代表)a lunar year,and the cycle repeats every twelve 3. ______.
2. 考查there be句型。横线后面的名词signs为复数,且时态为一般现在时。
3. 考查名词。根据中国传统文化常识,十二生肖是每十二年一个轮回,故此处用year的复数形式。
are
years
Some people believe that people born under the 4. ______ animal sign may have similar personalities. For example,they think those born in the Year of the Rabbit are 5. ______ careful than others,while those born in the Year of the Dragon are very powerful.
目录
same example fun that year depend much into you or and be
4. 考查形容词。此句表达“有些人相信,有相同属相的人可能会有相似的性格。”the same意为“相同的”。
5. 考查副词。根据“... than others”可知,此处应使用形容词比较级形式,careful的比较级是在前面加more。
same
more
In Western countries,a year is divided 6. ______ a cycle of 12 star signs,and it repeats every year. Your star sign 7. _______ on your date of birth. Some people believe 8. ______ your star sign may decide your personality.
目录
same example fun that year depend much into you or and be
6. 考查介词。be divided into意为“被分成……”,为固定搭配。
7. 考查动词。这句话表达“你的星座取决于你的出生日期。”depend on意为“取决于”,此处主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
8. 考查宾语从句引导词。动词believe后面引导宾语从句,且横线后面为一个完整的句子,不缺成分。
into
depends
that
Is what they say about you true? Maybe it is,9. ______ maybe it is not. So if you’re interested in either animal signs or star signs,read what they say just for 10. ______. It is YOU who shape your life,and even your future.
目录
same example fun that year depend much into you or and be
9. 考查连词。此处表达“或许它是(真实的),或者它不是。”连词or意为“或者”,用来引出另一种可能性。
10. 考查名词。此处表达“因此,如果你对属相或者星座感兴趣,当作消遣看看它们所说的就好了。”for fun意为“为了消遣”。
or
fun
<提升篇>
目录
relaxed mad bad bowl greet visit custom she for before after drop
If you go abroad,first you are expected to bring your passport. Second,you should make an effort to know some 1. __________. For example,when you greet people in South Korea 2. ______ the first time,you should bow.
1. 考查名词。根据下文“For example,when you greet people ...”可知,此处指你应该努力了解一些风俗习惯,custom符合语境且为可数名词。
2. 考查介词。for the first time意为“第一次”。
customs
for
relaxed mad bad bowl greet visit custom she for before after drop
目录
You’d better take off your shoes when you 3. ______ by someone’s home in Japan. You can’t knock your empty 4. ______ at dinner in China.
3. 考查动词。根据“You’d better take off your shoes when you ... by someone’s home in Japan.”并结合备选单词可知,此处表达顺便访问,drop by符合语境。原句是一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形。
4. 考查名词。根据“You can’t knock your empty ... at dinner in China.”并结合备选单词可知,此处表达“敲空碗”。
drop
bowl
relaxed mad bad bowl greet visit custom she for before after drop
目录
In France,you’re supposed to 5. ______ people by kissing. In the USA,you should value time,especially in their busy season,or your friends may get 6. ______.
5. 考查非谓语动词。根据“In France,you’re supposed to ... people by kissing.”可知,此处表达在法国,你应该通过亲吻来问候别人,greet“和……打招呼”符合语境,不定式to后用动词原形。
6. 考查形容词。根据“you should value time,especially in their busy season,or ...”可知,此处表达在美国,你应该珍惜时间,尤其在他们忙碌的季节时,否则他们会生气。get后面加形容词,表示“变得……”。
greet
mad
Besides,in different countries,the table manners are different,too. Once I 7. ______ the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student. Though the host family went out of their way to make me feel at home and the granddaughter tried 8. ______ best to make me relaxed,I didn’t get used to the basic manners there.
目录
relaxed mad bad bowl greet visit custom she for before after drop
7. 考查动词。根据“Once I ... the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student.”,此处表达曾经我作为交换学生访问了美国东海岸,visit“拜访”符合语境,且根据时间标志词“once”,为一般过去时。
8. 考查代词。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大的努力”,根据空前主语the granddaughter可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词her。
visited
her
I was born in a northern city after all. I ate lunch with my two elbows on the table. I felt nervous because of behaving 9. ______.
So I think a teenage student should get some suggestions 10. ______ going abroad. The good manners are worth being remembered gradually.
目录
relaxed mad bad bowl greet visit custom she for before after drop
9. 考查副词。根据“I felt nervous because of behaving ...”并结合备选单词可知,此处表达“我”因为自己的不好的行为而感到紧张,behave为动词,需用副词修饰。
10. 考查连词。根据“So I think a teenage student should get some suggestions ... going abroad.”可知,此处表达我认为一个十几岁的学生在出国之前应该得到一些建议,before符合语境。
badly
before
目录
Saturday 读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you doing? I flew back to London last Friday. I really had a good time in Tokyo with my sister,Lucy. We visited many places of interest and tried lots of delicious Japanese food. When we had dinner at a famous restaurant in Tokyo,we made a mistake.
In England,we tip(给小费)when the service is good,or when we like the person who is providing that service. And this time,we gave a kind-hearted waiter a tip when we paid the bill(账单)because he provided us with good service. To our surprise,he was a little angry. After knowing that in Japan tipping was actually considered to be impolite,we explained the culture of tipping in our country and said sorry to him.
目录
You know,I’m interested in Chinese customs. I will fly to Beijing next month. So I want to ask you about how to behave properly when a Chinese friend invites me to his house for dinner.
First,should I arrive at his house on time? Second,am I supposed to bring any gifts? Last,after dinner,can I stay for a while or should I leave his house at once? I’m sure your advice will be of great help.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Andy
目录
1. When did Andy fly back to London?
_________________________________________________________________
2. What’s the name of Andy’s sister?
_________________________________________________________________
3. Why did Andy give a tip to the waiter when paying the bill?
_________________________________________________________________
目录
He flew back to London last Friday./Last Friday.
Her name is Lucy./Lucy.
Because the waiter provided Andy and Lucy with good service.
4. Where will Andy go next month?
_________________________________________________________________
5. How many questions does Andy ask Li Hua?
_________________________________________________________________
目录
He will go to Beijing./To Beijing.
He asks Li Hua three questions./Three questions.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是上文中的李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示回复你的朋友Andy。
目录
邮件回复
欢迎Andy来中国
建议
1.准时到达
2. ……
3. ……
祝愿
玩得愉快
注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Andy,
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
目录
Welcome to China! Now let me give you some advice.
You should arrive at your Chinese friend’s house on time. Or you should arrive a little earlier so that you can help him prepare dinner. But it’s not polite to arrive late. And you’re supposed to bring a gift for him. In China,it is considered polite to visit someone with something in hand.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
目录
However,you don’t need to bring an expensive gift. You can buy gifts like flowers or fruit. After dinner,you shouldn’t leave at once. It’s polite to stay for a while. You can say thanks to your friend for the delicious food.
I hope these tips can help you and you will have a good time in China.
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
In France,birthdays are special days. The French have their own ways of celebrating birthdays,which include two celebrations in a year!
First,they celebrate the day they were born,just like many other countries. But they also have a second celebration for their “name day”,which is the day of the saint(圣人)they are named after. The second celebration is quieter without the exchange of presents.
目录
Sunday 拓展精练
On their birthdays,French people have a party with their family and friends. They share a cake,often a simple homemade one,and sometimes a tart(挞)instead of a cake. They also enjoy their favorite meal. At a French birthday party filled with dancing and arts,you can expect to see lots of sweet treats,fruits,and meats.
French people usually hold their birthday parties at home or in a restaurant,where they can enjoy their favorite food.
目录
Giving gifts is a must at French birthday parties. For ladies,flowers are a popular choice. For kids,toys and books are great gifts. The French also love to wrap their gifts beautifully.
The French consider certain birthdays to be very important,like the 1st,18th,and 20th birthdays. The 18th birthday is a big deal because it marks adulthood. The 20th birthday is special too,and there’s even a traditional song for it.
So the next time you’re in France or have French friends,you’ll know how to celebrate birthdays the French way!
目录
1. When do the French celebrate their birthdays?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. Who do the French invite to their birthday party?
_________________________________________________________________
3. Where do the birthday parties usually take place?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
目录
They celebrate their birthdays on the day they were born and on their “name day”./On the day they were born and on their “name day”.
They invite their family and friends./Their family and friends.
They usually take place at home or in a restaurant./At home or in a restaurant.
4. What should be prepared before going to a French birthday party?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. Why is the 18th birthday in France very important?
_________________________________________________________________
目录
A gift/Gifts should be prepared (before going to a French birthday party)./A gift./Gifts.
Because it marks adulthood.
词汇积累
1. homemade adj. _____________ 2. must n. ________________
3. wrap v. _____________ 4. name after _____________
5. be filled with _____________ 6. big deal _____________
目录
自制的
必不可少的事物
包装
以……命名
使充满
重要的人或事
目录
本PPT课件由思而优研发制作,仅限思而优配套教学使用。
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一经发现,我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。
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$$
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