【湖南专用】Unit 5 （Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.When Mary saw her teacher nod ______ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance. A. amazingly B. encouragingly C. interestingly D. satisfyingly 2.What a wonder! They've finished ______ 30% of the task within one week. A. no more than B. no less than C. not more than D. much less than 3.The finest products ______ and sent to the exhibition. A. chose B. were chosen C. selected D. were selected 4.—I succeeded in climbing Mountain Huangshan at last. —______. A. Well done B. You are lucky C. That's right D. All right 5.Look out! The cup ______ hot water. A. fill with B. full of C. is fill with D. is full of 6.It is the second time that I ______ the Great Wall of China. A. visit B. have visited C. visited D. will visit 7.She asked me ______. A. what the matter is B. what the matter was C. what is the matter D. what was the matter 8.—I'll fly to Great Rift Valley this Saturday, so I can't go fishing with you. —______. I thought we could have a nice time together. A. Oh, my pleasure B. It's a pleasure C. What a pity D. I'm sorry to hear that 9.—I really feel a little nervous about the competition. —______. Sure you are the best. A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. You are joking D. Don't say so 10.The city is famous ______ a wine-producing place. A. to B. in C. for D. as 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It is fine today. I 11 (约定) my foreign friend Peter to visit the Great Wall on Badaling. We set out early in the morning. We first 12 (乘地铁) and then the bus. On reaching the foot of the Great Wall, Peter was 13 (吸引) by the landscape immediately. “What a wonder!”he said repeatedly and pulled me onto the cable car at once. We got a view of the beautiful scenery. After a while, we got to the Great Wall. Peter was very excited. He touched the bricks frequently. I explained to him when and how we Chinese built the wall. He listened with great 14 (兴趣). When we entered a turret, Peter was more 15 (好奇的). I told him what the turret was and what it was built for. “It was really an amazing 16 (成就)!” Peter gasped with 17 ( 钦 佩 ) and took several photos. Unconsciously, we found we had reached the Stele of Brave Man,the 18 (象征) of the Great Wall. A lot of visitors gathered around it and took photos. I 19 (翻译) the words on the stele for Peter. “Only the one who can reach the Great Wall is a brave man." "Really?” Peter asked 20 (开玩笑地). We both laughed. It's time to go back. We were fascinated by the scenery and reluctant to leave. We really had a pleasant time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.When Mary saw her teacher nod ______ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance. A. amazingly B. encouragingly C. interestingly D. satisfyingly 【答案】B 【解析】老师点头应是 “鼓励地”，让 Mary 冷静。“encouragingly”（鼓励地）符合语境。A 项 “惊人地”；C 项 “有趣地”；D 项 “令人满意地” 均不符合 “让她冷静” 的逻辑。故选 B。 2.What a wonder! They've finished ______ 30% of the task within one week. A. no more than B. no less than C. not more than D. much less than 【答案】B 【解析】“no less than” 意为 “不少于”，符合 “一周完成不少于 30% 任务” 的语境，体现惊讶。A 项 “仅仅”；C 项 “不超过”；D 项 “远少于” 均与 “wonder”（奇迹）矛盾。故选 B。 3.The finest products ______ and sent to the exhibition. A. chose B. were chosen C. selected D. were selected 【答案】D 【解析】“产品” 与 “挑选” 是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除 A、C；“select”（挑选，强调精心选择）比 “choose”（选择，侧重意愿）更符合 “精品” 语境。故选 D。 4.—I succeeded in climbing Mountain Huangshan at last. —______. A. Well done B. You are lucky C. That's right D. All right 【答案】A 【解析】对方成功登顶黄山，回应应是祝贺。“Well done”（做得好）符合语境。B 项 “你很幸运”；C 项 “没错”；D 项 “好的” 均不适合祝贺成功。故选 A。 5.Look out! The cup ______ hot water. A. fill with B. full of C. is fill with D. is full of 【答案】D 【解析】“be full of” 是固定短语，意为 “充满”，句意为 “杯子里装满了热水”。A 项缺少 be 动词且 fill 需用过去分词；B 项缺少 be 动词；C 项 fill 形式错误（应为 filled）。故选 D。 6.It is the second time that I ______ the Great Wall of China. A. visit B. have visited C. visited D. will visit 【答案】B 【解析】“It is the + 序数词 + time that...” 是固定句型，从句需用现在完成时，意为 “这是第…… 次做某事”。因此用 “have visited”。故选 B。 7.She asked me ______. A. what the matter is B. what the matter was C. what is the matter D. what was the matter 【答案】D 【解析】宾语从句中，“what is the matter”（怎么了）是固定表达，what 作主语，语序不变；主句 “asked” 是过去时，从句需用过去时，因此为 “what was the matter”。A、C 项时态错误；B 项语序错误。故选 D。 8.—I'll fly to Great Rift Valley this Saturday, so I can't go fishing with you. —______. I thought we could have a nice time together. A. Oh, my pleasure B. It's a pleasure C. What a pity D. I'm sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【解析】对方因要去旅行而无法一起钓鱼，回应应表达遗憾。“What a pity”（太遗憾了）符合语境。A、B 项 “不客气” 用于回应感谢；D 项 “听到这个我很抱歉” 多用于回应坏消息（如生病等），此处更侧重遗憾。故选 C。 9.—I really feel a little nervous about the competition. —______. Sure you are the best. A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. You are joking D. Don't say so 【答案】B 【解析】对方因比赛紧张，回应应是安慰。“Take it easy”（放轻松）符合语境。A 项 “慢慢来”；C 项 “你在开玩笑”；D 项 “别这么说” 均不适合安慰紧张情绪。故选 B。 10.The city is famous ______ a wine-producing place. A. to B. in C. for D. as 【答案】D 【解析】“be famous as” 意为 “作为…… 而出名”，后接身份或属性；“be famous for” 意为 “因…… 而出名”，后接原因。此处 “作为产酒地”，用 “as”。故选 D。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It is fine today. I 11 (约定) my foreign friend Peter to visit the Great Wall on Badaling. We set out early in the morning. We first 12 (乘地铁) and then the bus. On reaching the foot of the Great Wall, Peter was 13 (吸引) by the landscape immediately. “What a wonder!”he said repeatedly and pulled me onto the cable car at once. We got a view of the beautiful scenery. After a while, we got to the Great Wall. Peter was very excited. He touched the bricks frequently. I explained to him when and how we Chinese built the wall. He listened with great 14 (兴趣). When we entered a turret, Peter was more 15 (好奇的). I told him what the turret was and what it was built for. “It was really an amazing 16 (成就)!” Peter gasped with 17 ( 钦 佩 ) and took several photos. Unconsciously, we found we had reached the Stele of Brave Man,the 18 (象征) of the Great Wall. A lot of visitors gathered around it and took photos. I 19 (翻译) the words on the stele for Peter. “Only the one who can reach the Great Wall is a brave man." "Really?” Peter asked 20 (开玩笑地). We both laughed. It's time to go back. We were fascinated by the scenery and reluctant to leave. We really had a pleasant time. 【答案】11．arranged with 12．took the subway 13．attracted 14．interest 15．curious 16．achievement 17．admiration 18．symbol 19．translated 20．jokingly 【详解】 11．考查动词短语。句意：今天天气很好。我约了我的外国朋友彼得去八达岭长城参观。根据中文提示 “约定” 及语境（描述过去发生的事情）可知，此处应填动词短语的过去式 “arranged with”，“arrange with sb. to do sth.” 表示 “与某人约定做某事”。故填：arranged with。 12．考查动词短语。句意：我们早上很早就出发了。我们先乘地铁，然后乘公共汽车。根据中文提示 “乘地铁” 及语境（过去发生的动作）可知，此处应填动词短语的过去式 “took the subway”，“take the subway” 表示 “乘地铁”。故填：took the subway。 13．考查动词。句意：一到长城脚下，彼得立刻就被这里的景色吸引了。根据中文提示 “吸引” 及语境（被动语态）可知，此处应填动词的过去分词 “attracted”，“be attracted by” 为固定搭配，意为 “被…… 吸引”。故填：attracted。 14．考查名词。句意：他听得饶有兴趣。根据中文提示 “兴趣” 可知，此处应填不可数名词 “interest”，“with great interest” 为固定搭配，意为 “饶有兴趣地”。故填：interest。 15．考查形容词。句意：当我们走进一座塔楼时，彼得更加好奇了。根据中文提示 “好奇的” 可知，此处应填形容词 “curious”，“more curious” 表示 “更加好奇”，在句中作表语。故填：curious。 16．考查名词。句意：“这真是一项了不起的成就！” 彼得赞叹道，还拍了几张照片。根据中文提示 “成就” 及前面的 “an” 可知，此处应填可数名词单数 “achievement”。故填：achievement。 17．考查名词。句意：“这真是一项了不起的成就！” 彼得钦佩地喘着气，还拍了几张照片。根据中文提示 “钦佩” 可知，此处应填不可数名词 “admiration”，“with admiration” 表示 “钦佩地”。故填：admiration。 18．考查名词。句意：不知不觉中，我们发现已经到了 “不到长城非好汉” 的石碑前，这是长城的象征。根据中文提示 “象征” 及前面的 “the” 可知，此处应填可数名词单数 “symbol”，“the symbol of” 表示 “…… 的象征”。故填：symbol。 19．考查动词。句意：我给彼得翻译了石碑上的字。根据中文提示 “翻译” 及语境（过去发生的动作）可知，此处应填动词的过去式 “translated”。故填：translated。 20．考查副词。句意：“真的吗？” 彼得开玩笑地问。我们都笑了。根据中文提示 “开玩笑地” 可知，此处应填副词 “jokingly”，修饰动词 “asked”。故填：jokingly。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$