【湖南专用】Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-08-26
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Language Practice)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练(15) Language Practice 一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.There are a variety of foods in the supermarket for you ________ . A.to choose B.to choose from C.choosing D.choosing from 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式作定语。句意为 “超市里有各种各样的食物供你选择”。“choose” 为及物动词,但此处指 “从多种食物中选择”,需与 “from” 搭配表示范围,且不定式作定语修饰 “foods”,结构为 “for sb. to do”。故选 B。 2.Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.to watch B.watched C.watching D. watch 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “昨晚,数百万的人在电视上观看开幕式直播”。“people” 与 “watch” 是主动关系,且动作正在进行,用现在分词作定语表主动和进行。故选 C。 3.Beijing is the first city _________ both summer and winter Olympics in the world. A.holds B.held C.is holding D.to hold 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定式作定语。句意为 “北京是世界上第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市”。当名词被序数词(first)修饰时,其后常用不定式作定语。故选 D。 4.The tea is too hot to drink. I prefer some cold ______ water. A.having boiled B.to boil C.boiling D.boiled 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去分词作定语。句意为 “这茶太烫了喝不了。我想要些凉白开”。“boiled water” 表示 “凉开水”,过去分词 “boiled” 作定语,表被动和完成(水被煮沸后变凉);“boiling” 意为 “沸腾的”,不符合语境。故选 D。 5.This is a new house ________ by Johnson. A.designed B.designs C.designing D.is designed 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去分词作定语。句意为 “这是约翰逊设计的新房子”。“house” 与 “design” 是被动关系,用过去分词作定语;D 为谓语形式,句中已有谓语 “is”,无需再用谓语。故选 A。 6.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you? A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “你看起来不太开心。有什么事困扰你吗?”。“anything” 与 “bother” 是主动关系,且动作正在进行,用现在分词作定语表主动和进行。故选 A。 7.Why do I always suspect that people ________perfume are covering something up? A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.to wear 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “为什么我总怀疑喷香水的人在掩饰什么?”。“people” 与 “wear” 是主动关系,用现在分词作定语修饰 “people”,表主动和伴随。故选 B。 8._________, the train started. A.The signal given B.Giving the signal C.The signal being given D.The signal giving 【答案】A 【解析】考查独立主格结构。句意为 “信号发出后,火车启动了”。“signal” 与 “give” 是被动关系,且 “信号发出” 的动作先于 “火车启动”,用过去分词表被动和完成,构成独立主格结构(名词 + 过去分词)。C 表被动进行,不符合语境。故选 A。 9.The students are all ________ at the classroom ________ with the smart facilities. A.amazing; is equipped B.amazed; is equipped C.amazing; equipped D.amazed; equipped 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词和过去分词。句意为 “学生们都对配备了智能设备的教室感到惊讶”。第一空,“students” 指人,用 “amazed”(感到惊讶的);“amazing” 修饰物(令人惊讶的)。第二空,“classroom” 与 “equip” 是被动关系,用过去分词 “equipped” 作定语。故选 D。 10.There are so many toys in the shop ________ that he can’t decide which ________. A.to choose from; choose B.to choose; choose from C.to choose; to choose from D.to choose from; to choose 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定式。句意为 “商店里有太多玩具可供选择,他决定不了选哪一个”。第一空,“toys” 是选择的范围,用 “to choose from”(从…… 中选择);第二空,“which” 指代 “toy”,是 “choose” 的宾语,直接用 “to choose”。故选 D。 二、补全作文(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) AI will never completely 11 (取代) human beings. 12 ( 相反), it has more advantages than disadvantages.The following is my point of view regarding AI. First of all, AI can be used to do 13 (危险的) jobs and keep workers 14 (安全的). If people don't want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day,they can use AI to help them as well. 15 (结果), people can 16 (从 … … 解脱出来) over-work and spend more time on what they 17 (感兴趣的). AI can also help a lot in scientific development. AI plays an important role in the fields of science and technology in China. That's why government is 18 (更多地关注) it. In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. Instead of worrying about its negative 19 (影响) , we should learn more about how to use it 20 (正确地). 【答案】11.replace 12.Instead 13.dangerous 14.safe 15.As a result 16.be free from 17.are interested in 18.paying more attention to 19.influence 20.correctly 【详解】 11.考查动词。句意:人工智能永远不会完全取代人类。根据中文提示 “取代” 可知,此处应填动词 “replace”,情态动词 “will” 后接动词原形。故填:replace。 12.考查副词。句意:相反,它的优点多于缺点。根据中文提示 “相反” 可知,此处应填副词 “Instead”,在句首作状语,表转折,注意首字母大写。故填:Instead。 13.考查形容词。句意:首先,人工智能可以用来做危险的工作,保证工人的安全。根据中文提示 “危险的” 可知,此处应填形容词 “dangerous”,修饰名词 “jobs”,描述工作的性质。故填:dangerous。 14.考查形容词。句意:首先,人工智能可以用来做危险的工作,保证工人的安全。根据中文提示 “安全的” 可知,此处应填形容词 “safe”,“keep sb. safe” 为固定搭配,意为 “保证某人安全”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填:safe。 15.考查固定短语。句意:结果,人们可以从过度工作中解脱出来,花更多时间在他们感兴趣的事情上。根据中文提示 “结果” 可知,此处应填固定短语 “As a result”,在句首作状语,注意首字母大写。故填:As a result。 16.考查动词短语。句意:结果,人们可以从过度工作中解脱出来,花更多时间在他们感兴趣的事情上。根据中文提示 “从…… 解脱出来” 可知,此处应填动词短语 “be free from”,情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形。故填:be free from。 17.考查固定短语。句意:结果,人们可以从过度工作中解脱出来,花更多时间在他们感兴趣的事情上。根据中文提示 “感兴趣的” 可知,此处应填固定短语 “are interested in”,“what they are interested in” 为宾语从句,主语是 “they”,时态为一般现在时,be 动词用 “are”。故填:are interested in。 18.考查动词短语。句意:这就是为什么政府正在更多地关注它。根据中文提示 “更多地关注” 可知,此处应填动词短语 “paying more attention to”,结合 “is” 可知,此处用现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。故填:paying more attention to。 19.考查名词。句意:我们不应该担心它的负面影响,而应该更多地学习如何正确使用它。根据中文提示 “影响” 可知,此处应填名词 “influence”,“negative influence” 表示 “负面影响”,用单数形式。故填:influence。 20.考查副词。句意:我们不应该担心它的负面影响,而应该更多地学习如何正确使用它。根据中文提示 “正确地” 可知,此处应填副词 “correctly”,修饰动词 “use”。故填:correctly。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Language Practice)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练(15) Language Practice 一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.There are a variety of foods in the supermarket for you ________ . A.to choose B.to choose from C.choosing D.choosing from 2.Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.to watch B.watched C.watching D. watch 3.Beijing is the first city _________ both summer and winter Olympics in the world. A.holds B.held C.is holding D.to hold 4.The tea is too hot to drink. I prefer some cold ______ water. A.having boiled B.to boil C.boiling D.boiled 5.This is a new house ________ by Johnson. A.designed B.designs C.designing D.is designed 6.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you? A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered 7.Why do I always suspect that people ________perfume are covering something up? A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.to wear 8._________, the train started. A.The signal given B.Giving the signal C.The signal being given D.The signal giving 9.The students are all ________ at the classroom ________ with the smart facilities. A.amazing; is equipped B.amazed; is equipped C.amazing; equipped D.amazed; equipped 10.There are so many toys in the shop ________ that he can’t decide which ________. A.to choose from; choose B.to choose; choose from C.to choose; to choose from D.to choose from; to choose 二、补全作文(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) AI will never completely 11 (取代) human beings. 12 ( 相反), it has more advantages than disadvantages.The following is my point of view regarding AI. First of all, AI can be used to do 13 (危险的) jobs and keep workers 14 (安全的). If people don't want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day,they can use AI to help them as well. 15 (结果), people can 16 (从 … … 解脱出来) over-work and spend more time on what they 17 (感兴趣的). AI can also help a lot in scientific development. AI plays an important role in the fields of science and technology in China. That's why government is 18 (更多地关注) it. In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. Instead of worrying about its negative 19 (影响) , we should learn more about how to use it 20 (正确地). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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【湖南专用】Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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