【湖南专用】Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Frank is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man. Last Monday, he was driving on the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and caught fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. Frank began to fight the fire. His action encouraged (鼓舞) his friend. He also came and lent Frank a hand. Later, Frank’s son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except (除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt. When people talked about his brave (勇敢的) action, Frank said, “I didn’t think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t die. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!” “My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me.” said Frank’s son. 1．The accident happened ________. A．in the countryside B．between two cars C．behind Frank’s truck D．in front of Frank’s truck 2．________ people helped pull the driver out of the car. A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Seven 3．The underlined word “alive” means “________” in Chinese. A．活着的 B．乐观的 C．感激的 D．强壮的 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．No one was hurt in the accident. B．Frank’s action encouraged other people. C．The car hit Frank’s truck and caught fire. D．Frank saved the girl and her grandma alone. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．A Lucky Little Girl B．A Brave Truck Driver C．An Interesting Car Race D．A Terrible Car Accident 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了卡车司机弗兰克在一场事故中救助别人的勇敢事迹。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The accident was just in front of his truck. (事故就发生在他的卡车前面。)”可知，事故就发生在弗兰克的卡车前面。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. (另外五名男子成功地把司机和她的孙女（一个三岁的女孩）从车里拉了出来。)”可知，五个人帮忙把司机拉了出来。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t die. (当我第一次走出卡车时，我希望他们不要死。)”及“When I saw they were alive, it was really great! (当我看到他们还活着的时候，真是太棒了！)”可推知，Frank说希望她们别死，后文提到看到她们alive时感到庆幸，因此alive意为“活着的”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Frank began to fight the fire. His action encouraged (鼓舞) his friend. (弗兰克开始灭火。他的行动鼓励了他的朋友。)”可知，弗兰克的行为鼓舞了其他人。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Frank is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man. (弗兰克是一个卡车司机。最近，他被认为是一个伟大的人。)”可知，第一段引出卡车司机，后文讲述了这个卡车司机在一场事故中救助别人的勇敢事迹，故B项“勇敢的卡车司机”作为文章标题最合适。故选B。 二、请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Young people usually visit the forest library in spare time. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. Because the library makes them read in the natural environment. 6．What can readers do in the forest library? 7．Where is the forest library? 8．Are there many different kinds of trees in the library? 9．Who usually visit the forest library? 10．Why do people love there? 【答案】6．Relax and read books. 7．Near Shanghai Library East. 8．Yes./Yes, there are. 9．Young people and parents with their children. 10．Because the library makes them read in the natural environment. 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了上海第一家森林图书馆的情况。 【详解】 6．根据第一段“Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. (读者可以在森林图书馆放松并阅读书籍。)”可知，读者可以在森林图书馆放松和读书。故填：Relax and read books. 7．根据第一段“The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. (森林图书馆在上海图书馆附近。)”可知，森林图书馆在上海图书馆附近。故填：Near Shanghai Library East. 8．根据第二段“There are many different kinds of trees in the library. (图书馆中有许多不同种类的树木。)”可知，图书馆中有许多不同种类的树木，故是肯定回答。故填：Yes./Yes, there are. 9．根据第二段“Young people usually visit the forest library in spare time. (年轻人通常会在业余时间参观森林图书馆。)”可知，年轻人通常会在业余时间参观森林图书馆，故填：Young people. 10．根据最后一段“People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. Because the library makes them read in the natural environment. (人们喜欢在森林里读书。因为图书馆使他们在自然环境中阅读。)”可知，图书馆使他们在自然环境中阅读，故填：Because the library makes them read in the natural environment. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Frank is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man. Last Monday, he was driving on the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and caught fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. Frank began to fight the fire. His action encouraged (鼓舞) his friend. He also came and lent Frank a hand. Later, Frank’s son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except (除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt. When people talked about his brave (勇敢的) action, Frank said, “I didn’t think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t die. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!” “My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me.” said Frank’s son. 1．The accident happened ________. A．in the countryside B．between two cars C．behind Frank’s truck D．in front of Frank’s truck 2．________ people helped pull the driver out of the car. A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Seven 3．The underlined word “alive” means “________” in Chinese. A．活着的 B．乐观的 C．感激的 D．强壮的 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．No one was hurt in the accident. B．Frank’s action encouraged other people. C．The car hit Frank’s truck and caught fire. D．Frank saved the girl and her grandma alone. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．A Lucky Little Girl B．A Brave Truck Driver C．An Interesting Car Race D．A Terrible Car Accident 二、请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Young people usually visit the forest library in spare time. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. Because the library makes them read in the natural environment. 6．What can readers do in the forest library? 7．Where is the forest library? 8．Are there many different kinds of trees in the library? 9．Who usually visit the forest library? 10．Why do people love there? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$