精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省荆州市荆州经济技术开发区外研版（三起）（2012）五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

2024～2025学年度第二学期小学五年级英语 期中检测 听力部分 1. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，并将序号填在括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. telephone B. television C. traditional （ ） 2. A. light B. night C. tonight （ ） 3. A. hard B. card C. guide （ ） 4. A. have B. give C. live （ ） 5. A. enough B. e-book C. email （ ） 6. A. bread B. breakfast C. broken 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. C ⑤. B ⑥. C 【解析】 【详解】1. traditional 2. night 3. guide 4. live 5. e-book 6. broken 2. Listen and order. 听录音，根据内容将图片排序，并将序号填在括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. D ④. A 【解析】 【详解】1. He worked in the field ten years ago. 2. She teaches English now. 3. You can get information from the library. 4. It has got strong legs. 3. Listen and judge. 听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. He studied very hard. （ ） 2. It’s easy to ride a bike. （ ） 3. His father is a teacher. （ ） 4. He gave two hamburgers to Sam. 【答案】 ① T ②. F ③. F ④. T 【解析】 【详解】1. He studied very hard. 2. It’s hard to fly a kite. 3. His father is a driver. 4. He gave two hamburgers to Sam. 4. Listen and write. 听录音，补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. The bag is nice. I will t______ it. 2. Last n______ she watched a programme about China. 3. He cooked on a f______. 4. My father couldn’t sing o______ dance. 【答案】 ①. take##ake ②. night##ight ③. fire##ire ④. or##r 【解析】 【详解】1. The bag is nice. I will take it. 2. Last night she watched a programme about China. 3. He cooked on a fire. 4. My father couldn’t sing or dance. 笔试部分 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 Amy: This is my home library. John: Oh, it’s cool. ___5___ Amy: I have got some books about food. John: ___6___ Amy: They are on shelf E. John: What are these heavy books? Amy: ___7___ Look, here’s a book about science. Let’s read it together. John: ___8___ A. Where are the books about food? B. That’s a good idea! C. What books have you got? D. They are dictionaries. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Amy向John介绍家庭图书馆的情况，涉及书籍分类、位置及共同阅读提议。 【5题详解】 下句说：我有一些关于食物的书。可知上句是询问书籍类型，选项C“你有什么书？”符合语境，故选C。 【6题详解】 下句说：它们在E书架上。可知上句是询问书籍位置，选项A“关于食物书在哪里？”符合语境，故选A。 【7题详解】 上句说：这些厚重的书是什么？可知下句需说明书籍种类，选项D“它们是词典。”符合语境，故选D。 【8题详解】 上句说：我们一起读吧。可知下句需回应建议，选项B“好主意！”符合语境，故选B。 选词填空，将序号填在横线上，补全短文，每个选项只选一次。 Yesterday was Children’s Day. My parents ___9___ two bags for me. One is big and light. It is black. But it has got no ___10___.The other is yellow. It’s small and ___11___. It has got two wheels and three ___12___. And it has got a cute bear on it. It is very ___13___. A. lovely B. wheels C. bought D. pockets E. heavy 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. E 12. D 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍父母给作者买的两个包的特征。 【9题详解】 句意：我的父母给我买了两个包。根据第一句中的yesterday，可知该句是一般过去时，bought买，是buy的过去式，符合句意，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：但是它没有轮子。wheels轮子，符合句意，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：它是小的和重的。heavy重的，符合句意，故选E。 【12题详解】 句意：它有两个轮子和三个口袋。three修饰可数名词的复数形式，pockets口袋，符合句意，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：它很可爱。形容词做be的表语，lovely可爱的，符合句意，故选A。 用括号中所给词适当形式补全句子。 14. I’ve ______ (get) an email from Lingling. 【答案】got##gotten 【解析】 【详解】句意：我收到了一封来自玲玲的邮件。本题考查动词的形式，根据“I’ve”可知句子时态是现在完成时，此处需用过去分词构成完成时，动词“get”的过去分词为“got / gotten”，故答案为got / gotten。 15. Yesterday she ______ (have) an English breakfast. 【答案】had 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天她吃了一顿英式早餐。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子时态是一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式，动词“have”的过去式为“had”，故答案为had。 16. She is _______ (learn) English now. 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在正在学英语。本题考查动词的形式。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词结构，learn的现在分词是learning，故答案为learning。 17 Thank you for _______ (talk) to us. 【答案】talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你和我们谈话。本题考查动词的形式。for是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，talk的动名词是talking，故答案为talking。 18. He _______ (teach) English many years ago. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很多年以前教英语。本题考查动词的形式。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，teach的过去式是taught，故答案为taught。 单项选择。 19. —What did you ______ for lunch? ( ) —I ______ fish and rice. A. had; had B. have; had C. have; have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你午餐吃了什么？—我吃了鱼和米饭。本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后跟动词原形have；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式had。故选B。 20. Where can I ______ books about the UK? ( ) A. find B. to find C. found 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在哪能找到关于英国的书？本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形find，故选A。 21. John ______ like fish and chips. ( ) A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰不喜欢炸鱼和薯条。like表示喜欢是实义动词，否定句需要借助助动词，主语John是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故选B。 22. I’ve got ______ e-book ______ Mary. ( ) A. an; from B. an; to C. a; from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我收到玛丽的一本电子书。本题考查不定冠词和介词辨析。e-book以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰；from从，to到，from符合句意。故选A。 23. —I don’t know how to write the words. ( ) —You can find the words in the ______. A. dictionary B. kite C. project 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我不知道怎么写这些单词。—你可以在______里找到这些单词。本题考查名词辨析。A字典，B风筝，C项目，选项A符合题意，故选A。 24. Let’s ______ the books ______ the shelf. ( ) A. get; in B. give; to C. put; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们把书放在架子上。本题考查动词和介词辨析。get得到，give给，put放，in在……里面，to到，on在……上，选项C符合句意，故选C。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many years ago, Jingzhou was a small city without(没有) many beautiful parks or tall buildings. But now Jingzhou is a big and beautiful city. There is a long river and many beautiful parks around it. There are lots of new and tall buildings. There are some green plants and beautiful flowers on the two sides of the roads. I like the city very much and I love to live here with my family. 25. Jingzhou is a big and beautiful city now. （ ） 26. There were lots of new and tall buildings before. （ ） 27. The writer(作者) likes the city very much. （ ） 28. There was a long river and many beautiful parks before. （ ） 【答案】25. T 26. F 27. T 28. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍荆州这个城市的变化。 【25题详解】 句意：荆州现在是一个又大又漂亮的城市。根据“But now Jingzhou is a big and beautiful city.”可知荆州现在又大又漂亮，故答案为T。 【26题详解】 句意：以前有很多新的和高的大楼。根据“Many years ago, Jingzhou was a small city without(没有) many beautiful parks or tall buildings.”可知以前没有高楼，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意：作者非常喜欢这个城市。根据“I like the city very much and I love to live here with my family.”可知作者很喜欢这个城市，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：以前有一条长河和很多美丽的公园。根据“Many years ago, Jingzhou was a small city without(没有) many beautiful parks or tall buildings.”可知以前没有美丽的公园，故答案为F。 29. 书面表达。 观察下面的图片，用英语描述表格中出现的变化和不同之处。 提示：可以从房子、树木与Liu Ting等方面进行描述并用上合适的连接词(and/but/because/or等)。 要求：1. 涵盖图片上的所有内容并适当拓展； 2. 条理清楚，语句正确，书写规范。不少于40词。 Twenty years ago Liu Ting Now Liu Ting 参考词汇：pupil\tree\house 【答案】范文： Twenty years ago, Liu Ting was a pupil. She liked going to school. She learnt Maths well. She lived in a small house. There weren’t many buses or cars. There was a small tree beside the house. Now Liu Ting is a teacher. She likes working at school. She teaches English. She lives in a big house. There are lots of buses and cars. There is a big tree beside the house. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求观察图片，用英语描述表格中出现的变化和不同之处，人称用第三人称，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：pupil学生；go to school上学；live居住；teacher教师；house房子 参考句型：There weren’t..；There was...；There are...；There is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024～2025学年度第二学期小学五年级英语 期中检测 听力部分 1. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，并将序号填在括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. telephone B. television C. traditional （ ） 2. A. light B. night C. tonight （ ） 3. A. hard B. card C. guide （ ） 4. A. have B. give C. live （ ） 5. A. enough B. e-book C. email （ ） 6 A. bread B. breakfast C. broken 2. Listen and order. 听录音，根据内容将图片排序，并将序号填在括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 3. Listen and judge. 听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. He studied very hard. （ ） 2. It’s easy to ride a bike. （ ） 3. His father is a teacher. （ ） 4. He gave two hamburgers to Sam. 4. Listen and write. 听录音，补全句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. The bag is nice. I will t______ it. 2. Last n______ she watched a programme about China. 3. He cooked on a f______. 4. My father couldn’t sing o______ dance. 笔试部分 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 Amy: This is my home library. John: Oh, it’s cool. ___5___ Amy: I have got some books about food. John: ___6___ Amy: They are on shelf E. John: What are these heavy books? Amy: ___7___ Look, here’s a book about science. Let’s read it together. John: ___8___ A. Where are the books about food? B. That’s a good idea! C. What books have you got? D. They are dictionaries. 选词填空，将序号填在横线上，补全短文，每个选项只选一次。 Yesterday was Children’s Day. My parents ___9___ two bags for me. One is big and light. It is black. But it has got no ___10___.The other is yellow. It’s small and ___11___. It has got two wheels and three ___12___. And it has got a cute bear on it. It is very ___13___. A. lovely B. wheels C. bought D. pockets E. heavy 用括号中所给词的适当形式补全句子。 14 I’ve ______ (get) an email from Lingling. 15 Yesterday she ______ (have) an English breakfast. 16. She is _______ (learn) English now. 17. Thank you for _______ (talk) to us. 18. He _______ (teach) English many years ago. 单项选择。 19 —What did you ______ for lunch? ( ) —I ______ fish and rice. A. had; had B. have; had C. have; have 20. Where can I ______ books about the UK? ( ) A. find B. to find C. found 21. John ______ like fish and chips. ( ) A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't 22. I’ve got ______ e-book ______ Mary. ( ) A. an; from B. an; to C. a; from 23. —I don’t know how to write the words. ( ) —You can find the words in the ______. A. dictionary B. kite C. project 24. Let’s ______ the books ______ the shelf. ( ) A get; in B. give; to C. put; on 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many years ago, Jingzhou was a small city without(没有) many beautiful parks or tall buildings. But now Jingzhou is a big and beautiful city. There is a long river and many beautiful parks around it. There are lots of new and tall buildings. There are some green plants and beautiful flowers on the two sides of the roads. I like the city very much and I love to live here with my family. 25. Jingzhou is a big and beautiful city now. （ ） 26. There were lots of new and tall buildings before. （ ） 27. The writer(作者) likes the city very much. （ ） 28. There was a long river and many beautiful parks before. （ ） 29. 书面表达。 观察下面的图片，用英语描述表格中出现的变化和不同之处。 提示：可以从房子、树木与Liu Ting等方面进行描述并用上合适的连接词(and/but/because/or等)。 要求：1. 涵盖图片上的所有内容并适当拓展； 2. 条理清楚，语句正确，书写规范。不少于40词。 Twenty years ago Liu Ting Now Liu Ting 参考词汇：pupil\tree\house 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、listen and choose听音，选出你所听到的单词，并将序号填在括号内，每小题读两遍。one. Traditional one. traditional. Two . night. two night. Three . guide. Full . live . food live. five. E book five. e. book. Six, broken six. Broken 2，listen out order听音，根据内容将图片排序，并将序号填在括号内，每小题读两遍。seven. He worked in the field ten years ago. Seven. he. Worked in the field ten years ago. Eight. he teaches . english now. SHE teaches . english now. Nine, you can get information from the library. nine. You can get information from the library. Ten IT has got . strong legs. Ten IT has got strong legs. 3、拼音。根据你所听到的句子与你所听到的句子相同的写T不同的写F每小题读两遍。eleven. He studied very hard. eleven. He studied very hard. twelve. It's hard to fly a kind twelve. It's hard to fly a kind. thirteen. His father is a driver. thirteen. His father is a driver. fourteen. He gave to hamburgers to some. fourteen. He gave to hamburgers to some. 4、听录音，补全句子。Fifteen. the bag is nice. I will take IT. Fifteen. the bag is nice. I will take IT. Sixteen last night. SHE . watched the program about china. Sixteen last night. SHE . watched the program about china. Seventeen. he. Cooked on a fire. Seventeen. he. Cooked on a fire. Eighteen. my father couldn't . sing or dance. Eighteen. my father couldn't . sing or dance. 听力到此结束。