Unit 1 Lights, camera and screen灯光，摄像机和电影银屏（话题阅读精练）英语译林版2020必修第二册

Unit 1 Lights, camera and screen 灯光，摄像机和电影屏幕 话题阅读精练 单元引言解读 A film is—or should be—more like music than like fiction. It should be a progression of moods and feelings. —Stanley Kubrick 电影是——或者说应该是——更像音乐而非小说。它应该是一个情绪和情感的逐步发展过程。——斯坦利·库布里克 时文拓展阅读 AI-generated content upends the Chinese film industry Traditionally, filmmaking has been seen as a domain limited to professional teams led by experienced directors or wealthy individuals. However, with the help of AI-generated content (AIGC), ordinary people are now able to produce elaborate (精心制作的) films and even receive awards at a film festival. This year, the 14th Beijing International Film Festival introduced the AIGC Short Film Unit for the first time. From January to April, the committee received 430 films from both domestic and international creators. Impressively, independent creators represented 45 percent of the total submissions, with the youngest being just 11 years old, while professionals accounted for only 10.7 percent. “AIGC is revolutionizing (变革) the film industry by empowering ordinary people to create films,” stated Wang Lei, dean of the School of Animation and Digital Arts of the Communication University of China, during the unit’s forum (论坛). Wang Zimin, a 29-year-old journalism major, won the Best Creative Award with his film Illegal Report (《明日说法》). In his film, a panel (专门小组) decides whether beings are considered as AI or human to prevent chaos. As a result, the legendary Chinese figure Sun Wukong is arrested for possessing abilities akin to (类似) those of AI. A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking is footage continuity because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts. As a result, characters often appear differently in subsequent scenes. Wang Zimin explained his innovative solution: “To maintain continuity, I used blurred (模糊的) images during anonymous interrogation (审问) scenes.” He added, “I delved into AI applications for just two months. AIGC tools are as ubiquitous (无处不在的) and user-friendly as apps like Meitu.” According to Song Donghuan, a scriptwriter (编剧) and founder of StoryStorm, a leading AIGC workshop, “AIGC filmmaking is accessible to everyone, with no barriers related to wealth or technology. The essential requirement is a strong desire to express oneself.” Song also highlighted the transformative impact of AI: “We are fortunate to live in the era of AI. Now, the only limit to becoming a director is not the absence of a team, scenes or actors, but rather your own imagination.” 语篇翻译： 人工智能让人人都可以“拍电影” 人工智能生成内容颠覆中国电影行业 人工智能让人人都可以“拍电影” 传统上，电影制作一直被视为由经验丰富的导演带领的专业团队或富有人士的专属领域。然而，在人工智能生成内容（AIGC）的助力下，普通人如今也能够制作出精心制作的电影，甚至在电影节上获奖。 今年，第十四届北京国际电影节首次设立了AIGC短片单元。从1月到4月，组委会收到了来自国内外创作者的430部影片。令人印象深刻的是，独立创作者提交的作品占总提交量的45%，其中最年轻的创作者年仅11岁，而专业人士仅占10.7%。 中国传媒大学动画与数字艺术学院院长王磊在该单元的论坛上表示：“AIGC正在赋予普通人创作电影的能力，从而变革电影行业。” 29岁的新闻学专业学生王子民凭借其影片《明日说法》获得了最佳创意奖。在他的影片中，一个专门小组决定生物应被认定为人工智能还是人类，以防止混乱。结果，中国传奇人物孙悟空因拥有类似于人工智能的能力而被捕。 AIGC电影制作中的一个重大挑战是镜头连贯性，因为许多AIGC应用程序只能根据用户的提示生成随机视频片段。因此，角色在后续场景中常常形象不一。王子民解释了他的创新解决方案：“为了保持连贯性，我在匿名审问场景中使用了模糊图像。”他还补充道：“我钻研人工智能应用程序仅两个月。AIGC工具就像美图等应用程序一样无处不在且易于使用。” 领先的AIGC工作室StoryStorm的创始人兼编剧宋东寰表示：“AIGC电影制作人人皆可参与，不存在与财富或技术相关的障碍。唯一的必要条件是强烈的自我表达欲望。” 宋东寰还强调了人工智能的变革性影响：“我们很幸运生活在人工智能时代。现在，成为一名导演的唯一限制不是没有团队、场景或演员，而是你自己的想象力。” 重点词汇： 1.domain n. 领域 2.professional adj. 专业的；n. 专业人员 3.elaborate adj. 精心制作的 4.independent adj. 独立的 5.submission n. 提交物 6.revolutionize v. 变革\ 7. forum n. 论坛 8.journalism n. 新闻学 9.award n. 奖项 10.chaos n. 混乱 11.continuity n. 连续性 12.ubiquitous adj. 无处不在的 长难句分析： 1. In his film, a panel decides whether beings are considered as AI or human to prevent chaos. 翻译：在他的电影中，一个专门小组决定生物是被视为人工智能还是人类，以防止混乱。 分析：本句中In his film为地点状语，a panel是主语，decides是谓语动词，whether beings are considered as AI or human是宾语从句，作decides的宾语，to prevent chaos是目的状语。 2. A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking is footage continuity because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts. 翻译：人工智能生成内容（AIGC）电影制作中的一个重大挑战是镜头连贯性，因为许多AIGC应用程序只能根据用户的提示生成随机视频片段。 分析：本句是主从复合句。A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking是主语，其中in AIGC filmmaking是后置定语修饰challenge；is是系动词，footage continuity是表语，构成主系表结构。because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts是原因状语从句，其中many AIGC applications是从句主语，can only produce是谓语，random video clips是宾语，based on user prompts是后置定语修饰video clips。 高考真题链接 (2021·天津·高考真题D篇)Art is everywhere. Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both functional and beautiful. Why, then, is art still so widely considered to be "the easy subject" at school, insignificant to wider society, a waste of time and effort? Art can connect culture with commercial products in a way that not many other things can; art generates money and holds significant emotional and cultural value within communities. When people attend a concert, they are paying for music, sure, maybe even hotel rooms, meals, and transport, but they also gain an incredible experience, a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives. People don't just want material things anymore, they want to experience life--the arts are a perfect crossover(交迭) between culture and commerce. Furthermore, the arts can bring communities together, reducing loneliness and making people feel safer. Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion, and their expression of common values through artworks in honour of events significant to a nation's experience. The arts clearly have a pretty positive impact on physical and psychological health. It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not; more engagement with the arts is linked to a higher level of people's wellbeing. The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art, when used in hospitals, help to improve the conditions of patients by reducing stress, anxiety and blood pressure. Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education: those engaged with drama have greater literary ability while others taking part in musical practice exhibit greater skills in math and languages. Kids with preference for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future. Participating in the arts is essential for child development; encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life. Vital to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes. Life without art would be boring and dead still, for art is a part of what makes us human. 51. Art products differ from most other commercial products because . A. most people purchase them for collection B. they are more expensive and less accessible C. they have both commercial and cultural values D. their prices may climb up as time passes 52. By sharing their arts experiences, community members can . A. keep the community safe from illnesses B. develop a stronger tie between them C. learn to appreciate their own works of art D. offer honourable solutions to their problems 53. What can we learn about people who are involved in artistic activities? A. They enjoy better living conditions. B. They like to compare themselves with others. C. They are particularly good at both music and art. D. They tend to be healthier physically and mentally. 54. How does kids' engagement with the arts benefit them? A. It promotes their academic performance and emotional growth. B. It gives them more confidence in exhibiting their learning skills. C. It inspires their creativity in designing their future career. D. It helps to make responsible people out of them. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. How Art Cures Our Hearts B. Art: A Blessing to Humankind C. How Art Benefits Communities D. Art: A Bridge Between Cultures ( 1. When people attend a concert, they are paying for music, sure, maybe even hotel rooms, meals, and transport, but they also gain an incredible experience, a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives. 抓标志： 从属连词： when （引导时间状语从句）并列连词： but （连接转折关系的并列句） 关系代词： that （引导定语从句）插入语： sure （表肯定语气） 判类型： 时间状语从句： When people attend a concert （说明主句动作发生的场景） 并列主句：由 but 连接两个分句 定语从句： that will go through the rest of their lives （修饰 memory ） 试翻译： 当人们去听音乐会时，他们确实是在为音乐付费，或许还包括住宿费、餐费和交通费，但他们也能获得一段奇妙的体验、一种独特的氛围，以及一段将伴随余生的记忆。 Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion, and their expression of common values through artworks in honour of events significant to a nation's experience. 抓标志： 从属连词： when （引导时间状语从句）并列连词： and （连接时间状语从句中的两个并列动作） 介词短语： in honour of... （作目的状语）形容词短语： significant to... （作后置定语修饰 events ） 判类型： 主句： Social bonds are created among individuals （被动句，强调 “社会纽带被建立”） 时间状语从句： when they share... and their expression.. 介词短语作目的状语： in honour of events significant to a nation's experience （说明 “表达共同价值观” 的目的） 试翻译： 当人们通过反思和讨论分享艺术体验，或通过艺术作品表达共同的价值观以纪念对国家具有重要意义的事件时，个体之间就会形成社会纽带。 ) ( public space 公共空间 artistic mind 艺术思维 reduce loneliness 减少孤独感 share arts experiences 分享艺术体验 common values 共同价值观 in honour of 为纪念；为致敬 physical and psychological health 身心健康 frequent cultural places 常去文化场所 participate in artistic events 参与艺术活动 reduce stress and anxiety 减轻压力和焦虑 ) 综合实战演练 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年四川省达州市普通高中高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题)The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars(奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated(被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.” The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian(匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission. Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with. 1. What does the Academy say about AI in films? A. All films must use AI. B. AI films cannot win Oscars. C. AI is more important than humans. D. AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win. 2. How does the passage show the impact of AI on the film industry? A. By presenting the history of AI. B. By focusing on technical details. C. By giving examples of AI in films. D. By comparing AI with traditional methods. 3. Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI? A. It completely changed Oscar rules. B. It might make them lose their jobs. C. It made their voices sound strange. D. It made movies win too many awards. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. AI in Hollywood: Good & Bad B. AI in the Oscars: Rules & Impact C. AI in Film-making: Future & Possibilities D. AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success Passage 2 (2024-2025学年辽宁省重点高中联合体高一下学期期末检测英语试题)Facial makeup serves multiple purposes, including expressing character features, indicating the character’s situation, creating psychological distance between the play and the audience, and generating artistic stimulation. Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a character’s personality, emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character. The use of facial makeup in Peking Opera creates a psychological distance between the audience and the performers. By hiding the actors’ true faces with painted patterns and colors, the audience is prevented from seeing the actors’ actual appearance. This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather than a realistic representation. The use of different facial makeup styles, such as the “Dahualian” (painted face with a white base) and “Jundai” (grotesque makeup) , creates a sharp contrast. This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters. In addition, the use of thick, bright oil colors and various patterns, combined with the powerful and rough voice of the Jing actors, generates strong artistic stimulation that can excite and shock the audience. While there are general principles and conventions for facial makeup, variations occur based on factors such as the repertoire (剧目), age of the characters, and the actors’ faces. The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance. The traditional Chinese opera uses various facial makeup styles to represent different characters and convey their personalities. The makeup techniques and patterns used are highly stylized and follow specific rules and methods. 5. What is the function of facial makeup in Peking Opera according to Para.2? A. To describe actors’ personal characters. B. To visually communicate character details. C. To allow actors to change roles quickly. D. To show social status through different designs. 6. What does makeup help audiences focus on? A. Actors’ real looks. B. Makeup techniques. C. The realistic representation. D. The artistic performance. 7. What effect do contrasting makeup styles create? A. Shocking the audience. B. Emphasizing role differences. C. Highlighting costume colors. D. Simplifying character recognition. 8. Why are very heavy makeup colors avoided? A. To save makeup time. B. To reduce the use of materials. C. To have clear role distinction. D. To follow fashion trends. Passage 3 (2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市高一下学期7月期末英语试题)The art of adapting novels into a television series can be a difficult process. A TV series needs to flesh out(充实) character’s and satisfy fans. However, it continues to be one of the biggest markets for creating new TV shows. The good TV shows based on books manage to keep audiences’ attention while staying true to their original novels. These successful adaptations can become important parts of modern television while maintaining the features of their source materials. These shows include themes and beliefs from their original novels while introducing fresh ideas that keep viewers attracted. With their significant impact on the television industry, these adaptations have shaped the landscape of contemporary television, gaining praise from audiences. These shows bring the stories of amazing novels to life. For instance: Sherlock reinvents the stories in a modern setting, offers viewers a thrilling ride and shows how a skillful adaptation can satisfy fans while attracting a new generation of enthusiasts. Game of Thrones brings an epic fantasy world to life and shows a rich picture of amazing characters and complex story, showing that the heart of a story lies in its deeply imperfect humanity. Good Omens offers a unique combination of comedy and supernatural elements and perfectly catches the novel’s theme of friendship and human nature. These shows are just examples of the TV series that have been from beloved books. The successful TV shows based on books have a lasting appeal as an art form. By skillfully combining elements from their counterparts(对应的事物) with creative storytelling, these series broaden the possibilities of what can be achieved on the small screen. 9. What is important in adapting TV shows? A. Changing the original themes. B. Keeping the originals’features. C. Introducing the new characters. D. Including beautiful landscapes. 10. How is paragraph 3 developed? A. By giving examples. B. By analyzing causes and effects. C. By making comparisons. D. By presenting opinions and facts. 11. What is the author’s attitude to the successful TV series based on books? A. Worried. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive. 12. What is the main idea of the text? A. The key to making successful adapted TV series. B. The differences and similarities of adapted TV series. C. The secret to creating characters for adapted TV series. D. The advantages and disadvantages of adapted TV series. Passage 4 (2024-2025学年山西省太原市第十二中学高一入学分班英语试卷)A new technology may change the way people watch movies at the theater. Instead of watching a film on the screen, you will enter the scene and watch the action take place all around you. This is what Virtual Reality, or VR, and 360-degree video promise to give audience. The film called Career Opportunities in Organized Crime (COOR) is the first full-length film made in 360-degree Virtual Reality. Online websites like YouTube and Vimeo have already offered some VR films. To watch VR films, people should wear expensive VR headsets that cover their eyes and ears. VR headsets can also be used to view films that advertise(为……做广告) trips. They help people who cannot travel, but want to feel the experience of going to places around the world. And these headsets have been used by computer game players since they were created. But many people usually feel sick when using them. There is a similar movie technology. Japanese NHK Media showed the 8K resolution 3-D film. The sound system for the film used 24 speakers. As music played around people, images appeared to jump out of the screen. But this high technology comes at a high cost. A company spokesman said the video and sound system costs $500,000. That is more than average movie theaters will pay. Theater owners won’t spend so much money on devices(设备) that may be popular for only a short time. However, experts note the movie theater business now faces strong competition from the home theater system and piracy(盗版). Changing the way people see movies at the theater may give the business new life. 13. VR technology is created to ________. A. introduce some online websites B. encourage people to make movies C. make people feel they are in the movie D. encourage people to watch movies at home 14. According to the passage, VR headsets ________. A. can’t be used for playing games B. can help people protect the head C. are comfortable for people to wear D. allow people to travel without leaving home 15. What can we learn about 8K resolution 3-D film? A. It is quite different from VR films. B. The technology for it is very expensive. C. It is popular with some theater owners. D. Its sound system needs special headsets. 16. The passage is written mainly to ________. A. introduce a new film — COOR B. advise people to watch more movies C. draw more people’s attention to the film D. show technology may change movie business Passage 5 (2025-2026学年四川省达州市某中学高一新生入学考试英语试题)The animated series “Boonie Bears” has become a cultural phenomenon in China, offering more than just entertainment for young audiences. Through its engaging stories and relatable characters, it subtly imparts valuable life lessons. Below are some key educational aspects of the show:   Environmental Education   The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts. 1 This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.   Moral Development   The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior. 2 Such storytelling encourages children to reflect on their own actions.   Social Skills and Intelligence   The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving. 3 These lessons are especially useful for children learning to navigate social relationships.   Resilience and Positivity   Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude. 4 This approach teaches young viewers to face challenges with optimism.   Cultural Connection   Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs. 5 This helps children appreciate their cultural heritage in a fun and accessible way.   While the series has faced criticism for early exaggerated violence, recent adaptations have shifted toward more educational themes. Overall, “Boonie Bears” succeeds in blending entertainment with meaningful life lessons. A. By showing how teamwork leads to success, it promotes collaboration over aggression. B. Logger Vick’s later transformation teaches kids that people can change for the better. C. The humorous struggles of the characters make setbacks seem less intimidating. D. Scenes of deforestation and animal habitats being destroyed deliver a strong message. E. Research shows that children who watch educational cartoons perform better in school. F. Elements like the Lunar New Year and folk tales appear in various episodes. G. Some parents worry that the action scenes might encourage reckless behavior. Passage 6 (2024-2025学年广东省五校(广实、广州二中、执信、广雅、广州六中)高一下学期期末五校联考英语试卷)The world of stage and screen has always been a fascinating place where stories come to life. Whether through exciting live performances or amazing pictures, both media transport audiences to different worlds. From Shakespeare’s timeless plays to today’s blockbuster films, stories change, but their goal remains the same: to connect people through shared experiences. 6 The most striking difference lies in their very nature of presentation. On stage, actors perform live, making each show special with small changes in how they act and interact with the audience. 7 They are made over months or even years, with scenes carefully edited until they’re perfect. The final product is a polished piece of art that can be watched by people everywhere, but it doesn’t have the same effect as live theater. 8 Theater relies more on dialogue and live performances to unfold the plot, while films use special effects, music, and camera angles to make scenes more dramatic. However, both depend on skilled actors, creative directors, and strong storytelling to make the audience believe in the characters and their world. Interestingly, these two art forms continually inspire and influence each other. Many successful plays have been adapted into films, and many films have been brought to the stage. 9 This back-and-forth between theater and cinema makes both art forms richer and keeps storytelling fresh. Whether you prefer the live feeling of the stage or the big spectacle of the screen, both media offer you unique ways to enjoy stories. 10 So, the next time you watch a play or a movie, take a moment to appreciate the hard work and creativity of making these experiences unforgettable. A. The techniques for storytelling differ, too. B. They both have their own strengths and weaknesses. C. Films, however, are made piece by piece, with some scenes shot many times. D. What you should value is stories’ universal charm in bringing people together. E. This connection explains why both forms continue to thrive in our digital age. F. While united in this fundamental goal, theater and film achieve it through contrasting approaches. G. Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables, for example, found new life first as a musical and later a major film. Passage 7 (2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市市区新浦中学、开发区中学等七校联考高一下学期期中英语试题)The animated film Nezha 2 has 1 the record of Inside Out 2(头脑特工队2) as the highest-grossing animated film world wide. Its success 2 China’s rising role in global cultural industries. Directed by Jiaozi, the film 3 over 4,000 animators from 138 Chinese studios. The five-year production process proved that great achievements demand both 4 and teamwork. The movie’s powerful dialogues, especially Nezha’s 5 line “My fate is mine to control,” 6 with audiences globally. Critics(评论家) praised how it 7 ancient myths with cutting-edge(先进的) technology. 8 using AI tools, the team focused on human creativity. “Technology can’t copy the 9 of human artists,” said an expert. The film 10 global discussions about cultural pride. Many schools now encourage students to study 11 and animation techniques. Jiaozi’s motto, “If there’s no road ahead, 12 your own!”, reflects the film’s core message: 13 and creativity shape the future. True success 14 not from perfection, but from balancing tradition with 15 . 1. A. followed B. set C. written D. broken 2. A. reflects B. ignores C. reduces D. doubts 3. A. trained B. united C. replaced D. divided 4. A. patience B. luck C. machines D. speed 5. A. humorous B. silent C. typical D. sad 6. A. argued B. connected C. fought D. compared 7. A. refused B. copied C. combined D. forgot 8. A. Despite B. Because C. Unless D. If 9. A. speed B. height C. cost D. depth 10. A. hid B. sparked C. ended D. avoided 11. A. cooking B. math C. sports D. history 12. A. avoid B. build C. wait D. forget 13. A. fear B. courage C. luck D. money 14. A. runs B. stays C. comes D. falls 15. A. creativity B. appreciation C. silence D. conflict Passage 8 (2024-2025学年山东省济南市高一下学期期中模拟测试英语试题) Qingming Festival Box Office Pre-Sales Hit 40 Million Yuan China’s three-day Qingming Festival holiday (April 3–5) is set to energize the domestic box office, with 14 films premiering and pre-sales surpassing 40 million yuan ($5.5 million) as of Wednesday. Industry experts 16 the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling. Leading the 17 are two socially conscious dramas. We Girls, starring Zhao Liying as a mother battling poverty to secure a cochlear implant for her daughter, has 18 anticipation charts. Directed by Feng Xiaogang, the film explores female solidarity amid societal stigma. Mumu, featuring Zhang Yixing as a deaf father 19 in crime to protect his child, casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors, offering 20 insight into China’s deaf community. Analysts predict strong word-of-mouth potential for both films. Crime thriller Fox Hunt, starring Tony Leung and Duan Yihong, marks China’s first major film about overscas fugitive tracking. Based on real cases, it 21 action with patriotic themes, targeting older demographics. Imported titles like A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)aim to attract 22 audiences, though success hinges on quality alignment with fan expectations. Holdover Ne Zha 2 is 23 to retain 5% of screenings, reflecting sustained demand for blockbusters. Fu Ruoqing of China Film Group emphasized the need for both high-impact and mid-sized films to 24 market health. However, experts warn of risks. Overemphasis on social issues may 25 audience fatigue, while reality-driven narratives could 26 other genres. The Qingming window, traditionally a mid-tier period, is 27 into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling. Analyst Zhang Peng noted a 28 toward “small holiday, big vitality” models, balancing social dramas and IP adaptations. As studios 29 opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation, industry leaders stress the importance of 30 genres and release strategies to sustain growth. “A healthy market thrives on diversity,” Fu remarked, underscoring the need for steady quality output amid rising viewer expectations. 16. A. snort B. highlight C. abolish D. dismiss 17. A. slate B. competition C. fashion D. finance 18. A. topped B. fallen C. decreased D. earned 19. A. flopped B. broke C. drown D. entangled 20. A. common B. novel C. rare D. evident 21. A. replicates B. exchange C. blends D. erupt 22. A. newer B. younger C. braver D. better 23. A. subjected B. assured C. engrossed D. projected 24. A. rejuvenate B. maintain C. refresh D. mourn 25. A. trigger B. reinvent C. recreate D. trap 26. A. overshadow B. outperform C. outweigh D. overestimate 27. A. transcending B. evolving C. leaping D. transplanting 28. A. insistence B. conservation C. shift D. sponsor 29. A. reluctantly B. joyfully C. increasingly D. allegedly 30. A. intact B. simple C. intricate D. diversified Passage 9 (2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市第六中学高一下学期期末英语试题) The Chinese musical Su Dongpo, which premiered in 2024 and toured nationwide, was staged at the Tianqiao Performing Arts Center in Beijing from June 6 to 8. The story 1 (center) on the life of Chinese poet Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), one of China’s most 2 (recognize) cultural icons. Produced by China Oriental Performing Arts Group, the musical tells about the poet’s four years spent in Huangzhou, now Huanggang, in Hubei province. Su and his family endured a harsh existence there, making 3 living by farming. Despite his 4 (challenge) circumstances, Su’s love for literature and artistic creation 5 (remain) unwavering(不动摇的). His optimism was 6 (evident) shown in his poems, depicting his experiences. With 25 original songs, the 7 (produce) portrays the cultural giant’s transformation, from the depths of political despair 8 a spiritual rebirth. One of the production’s 9 (highlight) is the musical stage debut of actor Zhang Xincheng 10 his portrayal of Su. As a graduate of the Central Academy of Drama’s musical theater program, Zhang has gained fame through numerous film and television roles. Passage 10 (2024-2025学年安徽省黄山市高一下学期期末考试英语试题)Online novels, dramas, and games are considered the “three carriages” that have brought modern Chinese culture overseas in recent years. 11 (full) absorbing China’s excellent traditional culture, they make use of the methods that young people love, and attract countless fans around the world. The new Chinese drama, or C-drama, Love Game in Eastern Fantasy, 12 (become) a hit both home and abroad by presenting a story that combines these “three carriages” since its release. With the creative setting of entering a fantasy novel 13 a game world setting, it did attract a large number of young global audiences. The drama 14 (adapt) from the very popular web novel The Guide to Capturing a Black Lotus, which had quite a number of followers. By employing 15 modern approach that the world’s Gen Z love, the TV series also leads audiences into a world 16 fiction and reality coexist. 17 a cultural carrier, film and television dramas not only allow audiences 18 (experience) the art of audio-visual expression, but also represent cultural heritage. From costumes to the sets, the TV series combines elements of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产), and has become a new highlight for cultural exports, 19 (show) the world the broad and profound charm of Chinese culture. The creative team took the world building into careful 20 (consider), trying to achieve breakthroughs in conceptual expression and aesthetics(美学) and aiming to convey the profound cultural heritage and creative spirit through every frame. ( 6 / 14 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Lights, camera and screen 灯光，摄像机和电影屏幕 话题阅读精练 单元引言解读 A film is—or should be—more like music than like fiction. It should be a progression of moods and feelings. —Stanley Kubrick 电影是——或者说应该是——更像音乐而非小说。它应该是一个情绪和情感的逐步发展过程。——斯坦利·库布里克 时文拓展阅读 AI-generated content upends the Chinese film industry Traditionally, filmmaking has been seen as a domain limited to professional teams led by experienced directors or wealthy individuals. However, with the help of AI-generated content (AIGC), ordinary people are now able to produce elaborate (精心制作的) films and even receive awards at a film festival. This year, the 14th Beijing International Film Festival introduced the AIGC Short Film Unit for the first time. From January to April, the committee received 430 films from both domestic and international creators. Impressively, independent creators represented 45 percent of the total submissions, with the youngest being just 11 years old, while professionals accounted for only 10.7 percent. “AIGC is revolutionizing (变革) the film industry by empowering ordinary people to create films,” stated Wang Lei, dean of the School of Animation and Digital Arts of the Communication University of China, during the unit’s forum (论坛). Wang Zimin, a 29-year-old journalism major, won the Best Creative Award with his film Illegal Report (《明日说法》). In his film, a panel (专门小组) decides whether beings are considered as AI or human to prevent chaos. As a result, the legendary Chinese figure Sun Wukong is arrested for possessing abilities akin to (类似) those of AI. A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking is footage continuity because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts. As a result, characters often appear differently in subsequent scenes. Wang Zimin explained his innovative solution: “To maintain continuity, I used blurred (模糊的) images during anonymous interrogation (审问) scenes.” He added, “I delved into AI applications for just two months. AIGC tools are as ubiquitous (无处不在的) and user-friendly as apps like Meitu.” According to Song Donghuan, a scriptwriter (编剧) and founder of StoryStorm, a leading AIGC workshop, “AIGC filmmaking is accessible to everyone, with no barriers related to wealth or technology. The essential requirement is a strong desire to express oneself.” Song also highlighted the transformative impact of AI: “We are fortunate to live in the era of AI. Now, the only limit to becoming a director is not the absence of a team, scenes or actors, but rather your own imagination.” 语篇翻译： 人工智能让人人都可以“拍电影” 人工智能生成内容颠覆中国电影行业 人工智能让人人都可以“拍电影” 传统上，电影制作一直被视为由经验丰富的导演带领的专业团队或富有人士的专属领域。然而，在人工智能生成内容（AIGC）的助力下，普通人如今也能够制作出精心制作的电影，甚至在电影节上获奖。 今年，第十四届北京国际电影节首次设立了AIGC短片单元。从1月到4月，组委会收到了来自国内外创作者的430部影片。令人印象深刻的是，独立创作者提交的作品占总提交量的45%，其中最年轻的创作者年仅11岁，而专业人士仅占10.7%。 中国传媒大学动画与数字艺术学院院长王磊在该单元的论坛上表示：“AIGC正在赋予普通人创作电影的能力，从而变革电影行业。” 29岁的新闻学专业学生王子民凭借其影片《明日说法》获得了最佳创意奖。在他的影片中，一个专门小组决定生物应被认定为人工智能还是人类，以防止混乱。结果，中国传奇人物孙悟空因拥有类似于人工智能的能力而被捕。 AIGC电影制作中的一个重大挑战是镜头连贯性，因为许多AIGC应用程序只能根据用户的提示生成随机视频片段。因此，角色在后续场景中常常形象不一。王子民解释了他的创新解决方案：“为了保持连贯性，我在匿名审问场景中使用了模糊图像。”他还补充道：“我钻研人工智能应用程序仅两个月。AIGC工具就像美图等应用程序一样无处不在且易于使用。” 领先的AIGC工作室StoryStorm的创始人兼编剧宋东寰表示：“AIGC电影制作人人皆可参与，不存在与财富或技术相关的障碍。唯一的必要条件是强烈的自我表达欲望。” 宋东寰还强调了人工智能的变革性影响：“我们很幸运生活在人工智能时代。现在，成为一名导演的唯一限制不是没有团队、场景或演员，而是你自己的想象力。” 重点词汇： 1.domain n. 领域 2.professional adj. 专业的；n. 专业人员 3.elaborate adj. 精心制作的 4.independent adj. 独立的 5.submission n. 提交物 6.revolutionize v. 变革\ 7. forum n. 论坛 8.journalism n. 新闻学 9.award n. 奖项 10.chaos n. 混乱 11.continuity n. 连续性 12.ubiquitous adj. 无处不在的 长难句分析： 1. In his film, a panel decides whether beings are considered as AI or human to prevent chaos. 翻译：在他的电影中，一个专门小组决定生物是被视为人工智能还是人类，以防止混乱。 分析：本句中In his film为地点状语，a panel是主语，decides是谓语动词，whether beings are considered as AI or human是宾语从句，作decides的宾语，to prevent chaos是目的状语。 2. A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking is footage continuity because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts. 翻译：人工智能生成内容（AIGC）电影制作中的一个重大挑战是镜头连贯性，因为许多AIGC应用程序只能根据用户的提示生成随机视频片段。 分析：本句是主从复合句。A significant challenge in AIGC filmmaking是主语，其中in AIGC filmmaking是后置定语修饰challenge；is是系动词，footage continuity是表语，构成主系表结构。because many AIGC applications can only produce random video clips based on user prompts是原因状语从句，其中many AIGC applications是从句主语，can only produce是谓语，random video clips是宾语，based on user prompts是后置定语修饰video clips。 高考真题链接 (2021·天津·高考真题D篇)Art is everywhere. Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both functional and beautiful. Why, then, is art still so widely considered to be "the easy subject" at school, insignificant to wider society, a waste of time and effort? Art can connect culture with commercial products in a way that not many other things can; art generates money and holds significant emotional and cultural value within communities. When people attend a concert, they are paying for music, sure, maybe even hotel rooms, meals, and transport, but they also gain an incredible experience, a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives. People don't just want material things anymore, they want to experience life--the arts are a perfect crossover(交迭) between culture and commerce. Furthermore, the arts can bring communities together, reducing loneliness and making people feel safer. Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion, and their expression of common values through artworks in honour of events significant to a nation's experience. The arts clearly have a pretty positive impact on physical and psychological health. It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not; more engagement with the arts is linked to a higher level of people's wellbeing. The Royal Society of Public Health discovered that music and art, when used in hospitals, help to improve the conditions of patients by reducing stress, anxiety and blood pressure. Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education: those engaged with drama have greater literary ability while others taking part in musical practice exhibit greater skills in math and languages. Kids with preference for the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future. Participating in the arts is essential for child development; encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life. Vital to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes. Life without art would be boring and dead still, for art is a part of what makes us human. 51. Art products differ from most other commercial products because . A. most people purchase them for collection B. they are more expensive and less accessible C. they have both commercial and cultural values D. their prices may climb up as time passes 52. By sharing their arts experiences, community members can . A. keep the community safe from illnesses B. develop a stronger tie between them C. learn to appreciate their own works of art D. offer honourable solutions to their problems 53. What can we learn about people who are involved in artistic activities? A. They enjoy better living conditions. B. They like to compare themselves with others. C. They are particularly good at both music and art. D. They tend to be healthier physically and mentally. 54. How does kids' engagement with the arts benefit them? A. It promotes their academic performance and emotional growth. B. It gives them more confidence in exhibiting their learning skills. C. It inspires their creativity in designing their future career. D. It helps to make responsible people out of them. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. How Art Cures Our Hearts B. Art: A Blessing to Humankind C. How Art Benefits Communities D. Art: A Bridge Between Cultures 【导读】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了艺术这一活动对人类的重要意义，是我们不可或缺的社会生活之一。从赋予商品的商业价值，人类的身心健康和青少年的学术和情感发展等方面论述了艺术的重要意义。 51. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind to be both functional and beautiful.”(任何公共空间都是由艺术家精心设计的，既实用又美观。)以及“Art can connect culture with commercial products in a way that not many other things can”(艺术可以将文化与商业产品联系起来，这是其他很多东西都做不到的。)可以看出，可见艺术参与的作品兼具文化价值和商业价值。故选择C。 52. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion,, and their expression of common values through artworks in honor of events significant to a nation's experience.”(当个人通过反思和讨论分享他们的艺术经验，并通过艺术作品表达共同的价值观，以纪念对一个国家的经验有重要意义的事件时，社会纽带就在他们之间建立起来。)，可见通过分享经历，可以建立一种特殊的联系和纽带。故选择B。 53. D 细节理解题。根据第四段“It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not”(研究发现，经常出入文化场所或参加艺术活动的人比不经常出入文化场所或参加艺术活动的人更容易获得健康;)，可见参加艺术活动的人们在身心上都相对更加健康。故选择D。 54. A 细节理解题。根据第五段“Children who are involved with the arts make greater achievements in their education”(参与艺术的孩子在他们的教育中取得更大的成就)以及“encouraging children to express themselves in constructive ways could help to form healthy emotional responses in later life.”(有助于在以后的生活中形成健康的情感反应。)可见艺术活动促进了孩子们的学业表现和情感成长。故选择A。 55. B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Vital to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various purposes. Life without art would be boring and dead still, for art is a part of what makes us human.”(艺术对人类的生命至关重要，世界各国为各种目的庆祝和使用艺术。没有艺术的生活将是无聊和死气沉沉的，因为艺术是我们人类的一部分。)可见艺术是人类重要的部分，文章中也详细描述了艺术对不同人群的好处。所以短文的最佳标题为“艺术:人类的福祉”。故选择B。 ( 1. When people attend a concert, they are paying for music, sure, maybe even hotel rooms, meals, and transport, but they also gain an incredible experience, a unique atmosphere and a memory that will go through the rest of their lives. 抓标志： 从属连词： when （引导时间状语从句）并列连词： but （连接转折关系的并列句） 关系代词： that （引导定语从句）插入语： sure （表肯定语气） 判类型： 时间状语从句： When people attend a concert （说明主句动作发生的场景） 并列主句：由 but 连接两个分句 定语从句： that will go through the rest of their lives （修饰 memory ） 试翻译： 当人们去听音乐会时，他们确实是在为音乐付费，或许还包括住宿费、餐费和交通费，但他们也能获得一段奇妙的体验、一种独特的氛围，以及一段将伴随余生的记忆。 Social bonds are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion, and their expression of common values through artworks in honour of events significant to a nation's experience. 抓标志： 从属连词： when （引导时间状语从句）并列连词： and （连接时间状语从句中的两个并列动作） 介词短语： in honour of... （作目的状语）形容词短语： significant to... （作后置定语修饰 events ） 判类型： 主句： Social bonds are created among individuals （被动句，强调 “社会纽带被建立”） 时间状语从句： when they share... and their expression.. 介词短语作目的状语： in honour of events significant to a nation's experience （说明 “表达共同价值观” 的目的） 试翻译： 当人们通过反思和讨论分享艺术体验，或通过艺术作品表达共同的价值观以纪念对国家具有重要意义的事件时，个体之间就会形成社会纽带。 ) ( public space 公共空间 artistic mind 艺术思维 reduce loneliness 减少孤独感 share arts experiences 分享艺术体验 common values 共同价值观 in honour of 为纪念；为致敬 physical and psychological health 身心健康 frequent cultural places 常去文化场所 participate in artistic events 参与艺术活动 reduce stress and anxiety 减轻压力和焦虑 ) 综合实战演练 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年四川省达州市普通高中高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题)The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars(奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated(被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.” The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian(匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission. Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with. 1. What does the Academy say about AI in films? A. All films must use AI. B. AI films cannot win Oscars. C. AI is more important than humans. D. AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win. 2. How does the passage show the impact of AI on the film industry? A. By presenting the history of AI. B. By focusing on technical details. C. By giving examples of AI in films. D. By comparing AI with traditional methods. 3. Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI? A. It completely changed Oscar rules. B. It might make them lose their jobs. C. It made their voices sound strange. D. It made movies win too many awards. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. AI in Hollywood: Good & Bad B. AI in the Oscars: Rules & Impact C. AI in Film-making: Future & Possibilities D. AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了生成式人工智能AI对电影行业，尤其是奥斯卡奖相关方面的影响，包括奥斯卡奖对使用AI的电影的规则更新、AI在电影中的应用案例以及行业内对AI的担忧等。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. (学院解释说，使用人工智能既不会增加也不会减少电影获得提名的机会，尽管人类的创造力和投入仍然是最重要的。)”可知，学院认为人工智能不会改变电影获奖的机会。故选D项。 2. 推理判断题。根据第三段“In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian (匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. (在这部电影中，布罗迪和他的搭档菲丽希缇・琼斯都需要说匈牙利语——这是一种发音极为困难的语言。据该片的剪辑师大卫・扬索介绍，他们运用人工智能对两位演员的台词发音进行了优化。“他们已经做得非常出色了，但我们还是想让发音更完美，达到即便当地人也听不出任何差别的程度。”另一部奥斯卡获奖影片——音乐剧《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》，则借助人工智能对演员的演唱进行了改进。)”可知，文章通过列举AI在《野兽派》和《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》这两部电影中的应用案例，展示了AI对电影行业的影响。故选C项。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段“During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. (在2023年的好莱坞罢工期间，许多演员和编剧公开谈论人工智能，称他们担心人工智能会夺走他们的工作。)”可知，一些好莱坞从业者对AI不满是因为他们担心AI可能会让自己失业。故选B项。 4. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. (自从生成式人工智能问世以来，世界发生着飞速的变化。如今，生成式人工智能能协助撰写故事、创作艺术品、回答问题，甚至还能模仿人们的声音。)”并结合全文内容可知，文章开篇指出生成式AI对世界变化的影响，随后重点讲述了美国电影艺术与科学学院更新规则，允许使用AI的电影获奖，接着举例说明AI在奥斯卡相关电影中的应用，最后提到行业内对AI的担忧，整体围绕AI在奥斯卡中的规则变化及其产生的影响展开，所以“奥斯卡中的人工智能：规则与影响”适合作标题。故选B项。 Passage 2 (2024-2025学年辽宁省重点高中联合体高一下学期期末检测英语试题)Facial makeup serves multiple purposes, including expressing character features, indicating the character’s situation, creating psychological distance between the play and the audience, and generating artistic stimulation. Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a character’s personality, emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character. The use of facial makeup in Peking Opera creates a psychological distance between the audience and the performers. By hiding the actors’ true faces with painted patterns and colors, the audience is prevented from seeing the actors’ actual appearance. This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather than a realistic representation. The use of different facial makeup styles, such as the “Dahualian” (painted face with a white base) and “Jundai” (grotesque makeup) , creates a sharp contrast. This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters. In addition, the use of thick, bright oil colors and various patterns, combined with the powerful and rough voice of the Jing actors, generates strong artistic stimulation that can excite and shock the audience. While there are general principles and conventions for facial makeup, variations occur based on factors such as the repertoire (剧目), age of the characters, and the actors’ faces. The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance. The traditional Chinese opera uses various facial makeup styles to represent different characters and convey their personalities. The makeup techniques and patterns used are highly stylized and follow specific rules and methods. 5. What is the function of facial makeup in Peking Opera according to Para.2? A. To describe actors’ personal characters. B. To visually communicate character details. C. To allow actors to change roles quickly. D. To show social status through different designs. 6. What does makeup help audiences focus on? A. Actors’ real looks. B. Makeup techniques. C. The realistic representation. D. The artistic performance. 7. What effect do contrasting makeup styles create? A. Shocking the audience. B. Emphasizing role differences. C. Highlighting costume colors. D. Simplifying character recognition. 8. Why are very heavy makeup colors avoided? A. To save makeup time. B. To reduce the use of materials. C. To have clear role distinction. D. To follow fashion trends. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了京剧脸谱通过多样化设计、象征意义和艺术手法，在塑造角色性格、传递情感命运、制造心理距离及强化戏剧效果中的重要作用。 5. 推理判断题。根据第二段“Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a character’s personality, emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character.( 京剧中的脸谱可以透露人物的性格、情感和命运。例如，项羽“哭泣”的眼睛象征着他悲惨的结局，而包公的皱眉显示了他的担忧。孙悟空独特的猴形脸表明他是猴子角色)”可知，京剧脸以视觉的方式传达角色细节。故选B项。 6. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather than a realistic representation.( 这有助于避免仅仅是复制的错误想法，并允许观众将表演视为艺术作品而不是现实表现)” 可知，脸谱隐藏演员真实面容，避免观众认为这只是模仿，让观众将表演作为艺术作品欣赏，而不是现实呈现。故选D项。 7. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters.( 这种对比突出了“生”(男性)和“旦”(女性)的美，以及“净”(彩脸)的怪诞。)”可知，不同脸谱风格的对比突出了生旦角色的美和净角的怪诞，即强调了角色差异。故选B项。 8. 细节理解题。根据第六段中“The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance.( 一起出现的人物的面部表情，尤其是色调，不宜过于厚重。这确保了视觉上的和谐，使观众即使在远处也能区分不同的角色)”可知，避免使用过重的妆容颜色是为了确保视觉和谐，让观众能够区分不同角色。故选C项。 Passage 3 (2024-2025学年贵州省贵阳市高一下学期7月期末英语试题)The art of adapting novels into a television series can be a difficult process. A TV series needs to flesh out(充实) character’s and satisfy fans. However, it continues to be one of the biggest markets for creating new TV shows. The good TV shows based on books manage to keep audiences’ attention while staying true to their original novels. These successful adaptations can become important parts of modern television while maintaining the features of their source materials. These shows include themes and beliefs from their original novels while introducing fresh ideas that keep viewers attracted. With their significant impact on the television industry, these adaptations have shaped the landscape of contemporary television, gaining praise from audiences. These shows bring the stories of amazing novels to life. For instance: Sherlock reinvents the stories in a modern setting, offers viewers a thrilling ride and shows how a skillful adaptation can satisfy fans while attracting a new generation of enthusiasts. Game of Thrones brings an epic fantasy world to life and shows a rich picture of amazing characters and complex story, showing that the heart of a story lies in its deeply imperfect humanity. Good Omens offers a unique combination of comedy and supernatural elements and perfectly catches the novel’s theme of friendship and human nature. These shows are just examples of the TV series that have been from beloved books. The successful TV shows based on books have a lasting appeal as an art form. By skillfully combining elements from their counterparts(对应的事物) with creative storytelling, these series broaden the possibilities of what can be achieved on the small screen. 9. What is important in adapting TV shows? A. Changing the original themes. B. Keeping the originals’features. C. Introducing the new characters. D. Including beautiful landscapes. 10. How is paragraph 3 developed? A. By giving examples. B. By analyzing causes and effects. C. By making comparisons. D. By presenting opinions and facts. 11. What is the author’s attitude to the successful TV series based on books? A. Worried. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive. 12. What is the main idea of the text? A. The key to making successful adapted TV series. B. The differences and similarities of adapted TV series. C. The secret to creating characters for adapted TV series. D. The advantages and disadvantages of adapted TV series. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了小说改编电视剧的要点及成功案例等相关内容。 9. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The good TV shows based on books manage to keep audiences’ attention while staying true to their original novels. These successful adaptations can become important parts of modern television while maintaining the features of their source materials.(根据书籍改编的优秀电视节目在忠实于原著的同时，还能吸引观众的注意力。这些成功的改编作品在保持原著特色的同时，也能成为现代电视的重要组成部分)”可知，改编电视剧重要的是保持原著特色。故选B。 10. 推理判断题。根据第三段“These shows bring the stories of amazing novels to life. For instance: Sherlock reinvents the stories in a modern setting, offers viewers a thrilling ride and shows how a skillful adaptation can satisfy fans while attracting a new generation of enthusiasts. Game of Thrones brings an epic fantasy world to life and shows a rich picture of amazing characters and complex story, showing that the heart of a story lies in its deeply imperfect humanity. Good Omens offers a unique combination of comedy and supernatural elements and perfectly catches the novel’s theme of friendship and human nature.(这些节目让精彩小说的故事栩栩如生。例如：《神探夏洛克》在现代背景下重新演绎了故事，为观众带来了一场惊心动魄的旅程，展示了娴熟的改编如何在满足粉丝的同时吸引新一代的爱好者。《权力的游戏》将一个史诗般的奇幻世界栩栩如生地呈现在观众面前，展现了丰富的人物形象和复杂的故事情节，表明故事的核心在于其深刻的不完美人性。《好兆头》将喜剧和超自然元素独特地结合在一起，完美地捕捉到了小说中关于友谊和人性的主题)”可知，第三段通过举例来展开论述。故选A。 11. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“These shows are just examples of the TV series that have been from beloved books. The successful TV shows based on books have a lasting appeal as an art form. By skillfully combining elements from their counterparts with creative storytelling, these series broaden the possibilities of what can be achieved on the small screen.(这些剧集只是根据深受喜爱的书籍改编的电视剧的例子。根据书籍改编的成功电视剧作为一种艺术形式具有持久的吸引力。通过巧妙地将同类元素与创意故事相结合，这些系列剧拓宽了小屏幕上所能实现的可能性)”可知，作者对根据书籍改编的成功电视剧持支持的态度。故选D。 12. 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The good TV shows based on books manage to keep audiences’ attention while staying true to their original novels. These successful adaptations can become important parts of modern television while maintaining the features of their source materials.(优秀的改编自原著的电视剧既能吸引观众的注意力，又能忠实于原著。这些成功的改编可以成为现代电视的重要组成部分，同时保持其原始材料的特征。)”以及下文内容可知，文章围绕小说改编电视剧展开，介绍了成功改编需保持原著特色、结合新创意，还列举了成功案例，A选项“制作成功改编的电视剧的关键”最符合文章主旨。故选A。 Passage 4 (2024-2025学年山西省太原市第十二中学高一入学分班英语试卷)A new technology may change the way people watch movies at the theater. Instead of watching a film on the screen, you will enter the scene and watch the action take place all around you. This is what Virtual Reality, or VR, and 360-degree video promise to give audience. The film called Career Opportunities in Organized Crime (COOR) is the first full-length film made in 360-degree Virtual Reality. Online websites like YouTube and Vimeo have already offered some VR films. To watch VR films, people should wear expensive VR headsets that cover their eyes and ears. VR headsets can also be used to view films that advertise(为……做广告) trips. They help people who cannot travel, but want to feel the experience of going to places around the world. And these headsets have been used by computer game players since they were created. But many people usually feel sick when using them. There is a similar movie technology. Japanese NHK Media showed the 8K resolution 3-D film. The sound system for the film used 24 speakers. As music played around people, images appeared to jump out of the screen. But this high technology comes at a high cost. A company spokesman said the video and sound system costs $500,000. That is more than average movie theaters will pay. Theater owners won’t spend so much money on devices(设备) that may be popular for only a short time. However, experts note the movie theater business now faces strong competition from the home theater system and piracy(盗版). Changing the way people see movies at the theater may give the business new life. 13. VR technology is created to ________. A. introduce some online websites B. encourage people to make movies C. make people feel they are in the movie D. encourage people to watch movies at home 14. According to the passage, VR headsets ________. A. can’t be used for playing games B. can help people protect the head C. are comfortable for people to wear D. allow people to travel without leaving home 15. What can we learn about 8K resolution 3-D film? A. It is quite different from VR films. B. The technology for it is very expensive. C. It is popular with some theater owners. D. Its sound system needs special headsets. 16. The passage is written mainly to ________. A. introduce a new film — COOR B. advise people to watch more movies C. draw more people’s attention to the film D. show technology may change movie business 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了VR 和 8K 分辨率、3-D等新技术有望改变人们在影院的观影方式，虽存在成本高、使用不适等问题，但或能为面临竞争的影院业注入新活力。 13. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Instead of watching a film on the screen, you will enter the scene and watch the action take place all around you. This is what Virtual - Reality, or VR, and 360 - degree video promise to give audience.( 你将不再是在屏幕上看电影，而是进入场景，观看在你周围发生的动作。这就是虚拟现实(VR)和 360 度视频承诺给观众的东西。)”这表明 VR 技术的创建是为了让人们感觉自己置身于电影场景之中，就像在电影里一样。故选C项。 14. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“VR headsets can also be used to view films that advertise trips. They help people who cannot travel, but want to feel the experience of going to places around the world.( VR 头戴设备也可以用来观看宣传旅行的电影。它们帮助那些不能旅行但想感受去世界各地旅行体验的人。)”可知，VR头戴设备可以让人们不用离开家就能有旅行的体验。故选D项。 15. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But this high technology comes at a high cost. A company spokesman said the video and sound system costs$500,000. That is more than average movie theaters will pay.( 但这种高科技成本很高。一位公司发言人说，视频和音响系统耗资50 万美元。这超过了普通电影院愿意支付的费用。)”可知，8K分辨率3-D电影的技术非常昂贵。故选B项。 16. 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“However, experts note the movie theater business now faces strong competition from the home theater system and piracy (盗版). Changing the way people see movies at the theater may give the business new life.( 然而，专家指出，电影院业务现在面临着来自家庭影院系统和盗版的激烈竞争。改变人们在电影院看电影的方式可能会给这个行业带来新的生机。)”可知，文章开篇介绍了VR 技术和 360 度视频这种新的电影观看技术，接着又介绍了8K分辨率3-D 电影这种类似的高科技电影技术，最后提到改变人们在电影院看电影的方式可能会给这个行业带来新的生机。由此可知，这表明文章主要是展示技术可能会改变电影行业。故选D项。 Passage 5 (2025-2026学年四川省达州市某中学高一新生入学考试英语试题)The animated series “Boonie Bears” has become a cultural phenomenon in China, offering more than just entertainment for young audiences. Through its engaging stories and relatable characters, it subtly imparts valuable life lessons. Below are some key educational aspects of the show:   Environmental Education   The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts. 1 This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.   Moral Development   The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior. 2 Such storytelling encourages children to reflect on their own actions.   Social Skills and Intelligence   The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving. 3 These lessons are especially useful for children learning to navigate social relationships.   Resilience and Positivity   Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude. 4 This approach teaches young viewers to face challenges with optimism.   Cultural Connection   Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs. 5 This helps children appreciate their cultural heritage in a fun and accessible way.   While the series has faced criticism for early exaggerated violence, recent adaptations have shifted toward more educational themes. Overall, “Boonie Bears” succeeds in blending entertainment with meaningful life lessons. A. By showing how teamwork leads to success, it promotes collaboration over aggression. B. Logger Vick’s later transformation teaches kids that people can change for the better. C. The humorous struggles of the characters make setbacks seem less intimidating. D. Scenes of deforestation and animal habitats being destroyed deliver a strong message. E. Research shows that children who watch educational cartoons perform better in school. F. Elements like the Lunar New Year and folk tales appear in various episodes. G. Some parents worry that the action scenes might encourage reckless behavior. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了《熊出没》是中国文化现象，不仅娱乐儿童，还通过故事传递环保、道德、社交、韧性及文化传承等教育意义，近年更侧重教育主题。 1. 根据上文“The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts.(森林的场景以及熊与光头强之间的冲突，向孩子们介绍了生态方面的知识)”以及下文“This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.(这种早期的接触有助于培养他们对环境保护的意识)”及本段小标题“Environmental Education(环境教育)”可知，该动画通过森林背景和角色冲突引入生态概念，空处应进一步说明这些生态概念如何传递环保信息，以衔接下文环保意识的培养，故D选项“森林砍伐和动物栖息地遭到破坏的场景传递出强烈的信息”是生态问题的具体表现，与生态概念直接相关，且能引出环保意识的主题，符合语境，故选D。 2. 根据上文“The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior.(该节目明确区分了正确与错误的行为，并且常常通过幽默的方式来凸显不良行为所带来的后果)”可知，该动画通过幽默强调不良行为的后果，空处应进一步说明这种教育方式的效果，故B选项“光头强后来的转变向孩子们展示了人们是可以变得更好的”符合道德教育的主题，展示了角色成长和改过自新的过程，符合语境，故选B。 3. 根据上文“The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving.(熊兄弟的历险故事强调了团队合作以及创造性地解决问题的重要性)”及本段小标题“Social Skills and Intelligence(社交技能与智慧)”可知，该动画强调团队合作和创造性解决问题，空处应进一步说明这种教育方式的效果。故A选项“通过展示团队合作如何带来成功，它倡导合作而非对抗”呼应“teamwork”，进一步阐释社交技能的重要性，符合语境，故选A。 4. 根据上文“Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude.(即便在艰难的处境中，这些角色也保持着轻松愉快的态度)”及本段小标题“Resilience and Positivity(韧性与积极心态)”可知，该动画中的角色在困难情况下保持轻松态度，空处应进一步说明这种态度对孩子们的影响，故C选项“角色们的幽默挣扎使挫折感变得不那么令人畏惧”具体说明如何通过幽默培养积极心态，符合语境，故选C。 5. 根据上文“Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs.(与许多西方卡通片不同，《熊出没》这部作品融入了中国的传统和习俗)”可知，该动画融入了中国传统和习俗，空处应进一步说明这些传统和习俗在动画中的体现。故F选项“诸如农历新年和民间故事等元素出现在各个章节中”直接举例说明文化元素的体现，符合语境，故选F。 Passage 6 (2024-2025学年广东省五校(广实、广州二中、执信、广雅、广州六中)高一下学期期末五校联考英语试卷)The world of stage and screen has always been a fascinating place where stories come to life. Whether through exciting live performances or amazing pictures, both media transport audiences to different worlds. From Shakespeare’s timeless plays to today’s blockbuster films, stories change, but their goal remains the same: to connect people through shared experiences. 6 The most striking difference lies in their very nature of presentation. On stage, actors perform live, making each show special with small changes in how they act and interact with the audience. 7 They are made over months or even years, with scenes carefully edited until they’re perfect. The final product is a polished piece of art that can be watched by people everywhere, but it doesn’t have the same effect as live theater. 8 Theater relies more on dialogue and live performances to unfold the plot, while films use special effects, music, and camera angles to make scenes more dramatic. However, both depend on skilled actors, creative directors, and strong storytelling to make the audience believe in the characters and their world. Interestingly, these two art forms continually inspire and influence each other. Many successful plays have been adapted into films, and many films have been brought to the stage. 9 This back-and-forth between theater and cinema makes both art forms richer and keeps storytelling fresh. Whether you prefer the live feeling of the stage or the big spectacle of the screen, both media offer you unique ways to enjoy stories. 10 So, the next time you watch a play or a movie, take a moment to appreciate the hard work and creativity of making these experiences unforgettable. A. The techniques for storytelling differ, too. B. They both have their own strengths and weaknesses. C. Films, however, are made piece by piece, with some scenes shot many times. D. What you should value is stories’ universal charm in bringing people together. E. This connection explains why both forms continue to thrive in our digital age. F. While united in this fundamental goal, theater and film achieve it through contrasting approaches. G. Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables, for example, found new life first as a musical and later a major film. 【答案】6. F 7. C 8. A 9. G 10. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了舞台表演(戏剧)和电影这两种艺术形式。文章指出二者虽都旨在通过故事连接人们，但在呈现方式、叙事技巧等方面存在差异，且它们相互影响、相互启发，都为观众提供了独特的故事体验。 6. 前文提到“Whether through exciting live performances or amazing pictures, both media transport audiences to different worlds... their goal remains the same: to connect people through shared experiences.(无论是通过精彩的现场表演还是令人惊叹的画面，这两种媒介都将观众带入不同的世界……它们的目标始终相同：通过共同的体验将人们联系起来)”，而后文开始阐述舞台表演和电影在呈现方式等方面的差异。选项起到承上启下的作用，既承接上文提到的共同目标，又引出下文二者实现目标方式的不同。F选项“虽然戏剧和电影在这个基本目标上是一致的，但它们通过截然不同的方式来实现这一目标”符合语境，故选F项。 7. 前文“On stage, actors perform live, making each show special with small changes in how they act and interact with the audience.(在舞台上，演员现场表演，他们表演方式以及与观众互动方式的微小变化使得每场演出都独具特色)介绍舞台表演的特点，接下来应介绍电影与之不同的特点。C选项“然而，电影是逐段制作的，有些场景要拍摄很多次”符合语境，故选C项。 8. 后文提到“Theater relies more on dialogue and live performances to unfold the plot, while films use special effects, music, and camera angles to make scenes more dramatic.(戏剧更多地依靠对话和现场表演来展开情节，而电影则使用特效、音乐和镜头角度来使场景更具戏剧性)”可知，这表明戏剧和电影在叙事技巧上存在差异。A选项“叙事技巧也有所不同”能够概括本段内容，适合作小标题，故选A项 9. 前文提到“Many successful plays have been adapted into films, and many films have been brought to the stage.(许多成功的戏剧被改编成电影，许多电影也被搬上了舞台)”推知，空处有可能对前文提到的现象进行举例说明。G 选项“例如，维克多・雨果的《悲惨世界》，最初以音乐剧的形式获得新生，后来又被改编成一部重要的电影” 符合语境，故选 G 项。 10. 根据前文“Whether you prefer the live feeling of the stage or the big spectacle of the screen, both media offer you unique ways to enjoy stories.(无论你更喜欢舞台的现场感还是电影屏幕上的宏大场面，这两种媒介都为你提供了欣赏故事的独特方式)”推知，空处内容应与重视故事有关。D选项“你应该重视的是故事在将人们聚集在一起方面所具有的普遍魅力”，符合语境，故选D项。 Passage 7 (2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市市区新浦中学、开发区中学等七校联考高一下学期期中英语试题)The animated film Nezha 2 has 1 the record of Inside Out 2(头脑特工队2) as the highest-grossing animated film world wide. Its success 2 China’s rising role in global cultural industries. Directed by Jiaozi, the film 3 over 4,000 animators from 138 Chinese studios. The five-year production process proved that great achievements demand both 4 and teamwork. The movie’s powerful dialogues, especially Nezha’s 5 line “My fate is mine to control,” 6 with audiences globally. Critics(评论家) praised how it 7 ancient myths with cutting-edge(先进的) technology. 8 using AI tools, the team focused on human creativity. “Technology can’t copy the 9 of human artists,” said an expert. The film 10 global discussions about cultural pride. Many schools now encourage students to study 11 and animation techniques. Jiaozi’s motto, “If there’s no road ahead, 12 your own!”, reflects the film’s core message: 13 and creativity shape the future. True success 14 not from perfection, but from balancing tradition with 15 . 1. A. followed B. set C. written D. broken 2. A. reflects B. ignores C. reduces D. doubts 3. A. trained B. united C. replaced D. divided 4. A. patience B. luck C. machines D. speed 5. A. humorous B. silent C. typical D. sad 6. A. argued B. connected C. fought D. compared 7. A. refused B. copied C. combined D. forgot 8. A. Despite B. Because C. Unless D. If 9. A. speed B. height C. cost D. depth 10. A. hid B. sparked C. ended D. avoided 11. A. cooking B. math C. sports D. history 12. A. avoid B. build C. wait D. forget 13. A. fear B. courage C. luck D. money 14. A. runs B. stays C. comes D. falls 15. A. creativity B. appreciation C. silence D. conflict 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的成功及其带来的影响。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：动画电影《哪吒2》打破了《头脑特工队2》的全球最高票房动画电影纪录。 A. followed跟随；B. set设置；C. written写；D. broken打破。根据后文“the record of Inside Out 2 as the highest-grossing animated film world wide”可知，此处表示打破纪录，break the record“打破纪录”。故选D。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：它的成功反映了中国在全球文化产业中日益重要的角色。 A. reflects反映；B. ignores忽视；C. reduces减少；D. doubts怀疑。根据后文“China’s rising role in global cultural industries”可知，电影的成功反映了中国在全球文化产业中的崛起。故选A。 3. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：这部由饺子执导的电影集结了来自138家中国工作室的4000多名动画师。 A. trained训练；B. united联合，团结；C. replaced取代；D. divided划分。根据后文“over 4,000 animators from 138 Chinese studios”可知，此处表示集结了来自多家工作室的动画师。故选B。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：五年的制作过程证明，伟大的成就既需要耐心也需要团队合作。 A. patience耐心；B. luck运气；C. machines机器；D. speed速度。根据前文“great achievements demand”及后文“and teamwork”以及常识可知，伟大的成就需要耐心和团队合作。故选A。 5. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：电影中强有力的对白，尤其是哪吒的经典台词“我命由我不由天”，与全球观众产生了共鸣。A. humorous幽默的；B. silent沉默的；C. typical典型的；D. sad悲伤的。根据后文“line “My fate is mine to control,””可知，这是一句经典的台词。故选C。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：电影中强有力的对白，尤其是哪吒的经典台词“我命由我不由天”，与全球观众产生了共鸣。 A. argued争论；B. connected连接，联系；C. fought战斗；D. compared比较。根据后文“with audiences globally”可知，此处表示与全球观众产生了联系，即产生共鸣。故选B。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：评论家们赞扬了它将古老神话与尖端技术相结合的方式。 A. refused拒绝；B. copied复制；C. combined结合；D. forgot忘记。根据后文“ancient myths with cutting-edge technology”可知《哪吒2》将古老神话与尖端技术相结合。故选C。 8. 考查介词词义辨析。 句意：尽管使用了人工智能工具，团队仍然专注于人类创造力。 A. Despite尽管；B. Because因为；C. Unless除非；D. If如果。根据后文“using AI tools, the team focused on human creativity”可知，此处表示让步，即尽管使用了人工智能工具，但团队仍然专注于人类创造力。故选A。 9. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：“技术无法复制人类艺术家的深度，”一位专家说。 A. speed速度；B. height高度；C. cost成本；D. depth深度。根据后文“of human artists”以及常识可知，技术无法复制人类艺术家的深度。故选D。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：这部电影引发了全球关于文化自豪感的讨论。 A. hid隐藏；B. sparked引发；C. ended结束；D. avoided避免。根据后文“global discussions about cultural pride”可知，这部电影产生了很大影响，即引发了全球关于文化自豪感的讨论。故选B。 11. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：许多学校现在鼓励学生学习历史和动画技术。 A. cooking烹饪；B. math数学；C. sports运动；D. history历史。根据前文“Critics praised how it ___7___ ancient myths with cutting-edge technology”以及常识可知，动画电影常常与历史和文化相关，因此学校鼓励学生学历史。故选D。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：饺子的座右铭“如果前方没有路，就自己开辟一条！”反映了电影的核心信息：勇气和创造力塑造未来。 A. avoid避免；B. build建造，开辟；C. wait等待；D. forget忘记。根据前文“If there’s no road ahead”以及后文“your own!”可知，电影展示了勇气和创造力来塑造未来，这符合饺子的座右铭，即如果前方没有路，就自己开辟一条。故选B。 13. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：饺子的座右铭“如果前方没有路，就自己开辟一条！”反映了电影的核心信息：勇气和创造力塑造未来。 A. fear恐惧；B. courage勇气；C. luck运气；D. money金钱。根据前文“If there’s no road ahead, __12___ your own!”及后文“and creativity shape the future”可知，塑造未来的应该是勇气和创造力。故选B。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：真正的成功不是来自完美，而是来自平衡传统与创造力。 A. runs跑；B. stays停留；C. comes来；D. falls落下。根据后文“not from perfection, but from balancing tradition with”可知，此处表示真正的成功不是来自完美，come from“来自”。故选C。 15. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：真正的成功不是来自完美，而是来自平衡传统与创造力。 A. creativity创造力；B. appreciation欣赏；C. silence沉默；D. conflict冲突。根据前文“the team focused on human creativity.”及“___13___ and creativity shape the future.”可知，真正的成功来自平衡传统与创造力。故选A。 Passage 8 (2024-2025学年山东省济南市高一下学期期中模拟测试英语试题) Qingming Festival Box Office Pre-Sales Hit 40 Million Yuan China’s three-day Qingming Festival holiday (April 3–5) is set to energize the domestic box office, with 14 films premiering and pre-sales surpassing 40 million yuan ($5.5 million) as of Wednesday. Industry experts 16 the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling. Leading the 17 are two socially conscious dramas. We Girls, starring Zhao Liying as a mother battling poverty to secure a cochlear implant for her daughter, has 18 anticipation charts. Directed by Feng Xiaogang, the film explores female solidarity amid societal stigma. Mumu, featuring Zhang Yixing as a deaf father 19 in crime to protect his child, casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors, offering 20 insight into China’s deaf community. Analysts predict strong word-of-mouth potential for both films. Crime thriller Fox Hunt, starring Tony Leung and Duan Yihong, marks China’s first major film about overscas fugitive tracking. Based on real cases, it 21 action with patriotic themes, targeting older demographics. Imported titles like A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)aim to attract 22 audiences, though success hinges on quality alignment with fan expectations. Holdover Ne Zha 2 is 23 to retain 5% of screenings, reflecting sustained demand for blockbusters. Fu Ruoqing of China Film Group emphasized the need for both high-impact and mid-sized films to 24 market health. However, experts warn of risks. Overemphasis on social issues may 25 audience fatigue, while reality-driven narratives could 26 other genres. The Qingming window, traditionally a mid-tier period, is 27 into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling. Analyst Zhang Peng noted a 28 toward “small holiday, big vitality” models, balancing social dramas and IP adaptations. As studios 29 opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation, industry leaders stress the importance of 30 genres and release strategies to sustain growth. “A healthy market thrives on diversity,” Fu remarked, underscoring the need for steady quality output amid rising viewer expectations. 16. A. snort B. highlight C. abolish D. dismiss 17. A. slate B. competition C. fashion D. finance 18. A. topped B. fallen C. decreased D. earned 19. A. flopped B. broke C. drown D. entangled 20. A. common B. novel C. rare D. evident 21. A. replicates B. exchange C. blends D. erupt 22. A. newer B. younger C. braver D. better 23. A. subjected B. assured C. engrossed D. projected 24. A. rejuvenate B. maintain C. refresh D. mourn 25. A. trigger B. reinvent C. recreate D. trap 26. A. overshadow B. outperform C. outweigh D. overestimate 27. A. transcending B. evolving C. leaping D. transplanting 28. A. insistence B. conservation C. shift D. sponsor 29. A. reluctantly B. joyfully C. increasingly D. allegedly 30. A. intact B. simple C. intricate D. diversified 【答案】 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【导语】这是一篇新闻稿。清明档14部影片上映，预售超4000万元，片单类型多元，业内对档期表现寄予期待，同时警惕潜在风险 。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：行业专家强调影片阵容的类型多样性，认为这是通过有针对性的故事讲述来重振中等规模电影发行的一项战略举措。A. snort哼着鼻子说，嗤之以鼻；B. highlight强调，突出；C. abolish废除；D. dismiss解雇，解散，不考虑。根据下文“the lineup’s genre diversity as a strategic push to revive mid-tier theatrical releases through targeted storytelling”以及语境可知，专家是把影片阵容类型多样性当作一种战略举措来强调，所以用highlight。故选B。 17. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这一批影片中领先的是两部具有社会意识的剧情片。A. slate(电影、戏剧等的)预定目录，档期；B. competition竞争；C. fashion时尚；D. finance金融。根据下文“two socially conscious dramas”以及语境可知，这里说的是在这次清明档上映的这一批影片中，两部剧情片处于领先地位，slate有“档期，片单”的意思，符合语境。故选A。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由赵丽颖主演的《向阳花》，她在片中饰演一位为了给女儿争取人工耳蜗植入而与贫困作斗争的母亲，这部电影在期待值排行榜上位居榜首。A. topped位居…… 之首，超越；B. fallen落下，下降；C. decreased减少；D. earned挣得，赢得。根据下文对该电影的介绍以及“anticipation charts(期待值排行榜)”可知，这部电影很受期待，在排行榜上处于领先位置，top有“位居首位”的意思。故选A。 19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：《草木人间》，张艺兴在片中饰演一位卷入犯罪以保护自己孩子的失聪父亲，该片启用了近30名听力受损的演员，为了解中国聋人群体提供了难得的视角。A. flopped彻底失败，沉重地落下；B. broke打破，破坏；C. drown淹没，溺死；D. entangled使卷入，使陷入。根据下文“in crime to protect his child”以及语境可知，这里考查be entangled in，是固定短语，意为“卷入，陷入”，这里说父亲卷入犯罪，符合语境。故选D。 20. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：《草木人间》，张艺兴在片中饰演一位卷入犯罪以保护自己孩子的失聪父亲，该片启用了近30名听力受损的演员，为了解中国聋人群体提供了难得的视角。A. common常见的，普通的；B. novel新颖的，新奇的；C. rare罕见的，稀有的；D. evident明显的。根据上文“casts nearly 30 hearing-impaired actors”以及语境可知，启用近30名听力受损的演员来展现聋人群体，这种情况比较少见，能提供不常见的、难得的视角，所以rare符合语境。故选C。 21. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由梁朝伟和段奕宏主演的犯罪惊悚片《猎狐行动》，标志着中国首部关于海外追逃的大型电影。基于真实案例，它将动作元素与爱国主题相结合，目标受众是年龄较大的群体。A. replicates复制；B. exchange交换；C. blends混合，融合；D. erupt爆发。根据下文“action with patriotic themes”以及语境可知，这里指把动作和爱国主题融合在一起，“blend...with...” 表示“把…… 和…… 融合”。故选C。 22. 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：像美国的《我的世界：大电影》和日本的《机动战士高达》这样的进口影片旨在吸引更年轻的观众，不过成功与否取决于影片质量是否符合粉丝的期望。A. newer更新的；B. younger更年轻的；C. braver更勇敢的；D. better更好的。根据上文“A Minecraft Movie(U. S.)and Mobile Suit Gundam(Japan)”以及常识可知，《我的世界：大电影》和《机动战士高达》这类影片通常更受年轻观众喜爱，所以它们的目标受众是更年轻的群体。故选B。 23. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：留档影片《哪吒 2》预计将保留 5% 的排片量，这反映了对大片的持续需求。A. subjected使遭受，使从属；B. assured使确信，向……保证；C. engrossed使全神贯注；D. projected预计，预测。根据下文“to retain 5% of screenings”可知，这里是对《哪吒 2》的排片情况进行预计，project有“预计，预测”的意思。故选D。 24. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国电影集团的傅若清强调，需要有高影响力和中等规模的电影来维持市场的健康。A. rejuvenate使恢复活力，使年轻化；B. maintain维持，保持；C. refresh使恢复精神，更新；D. mourn哀悼。由下文“market health”以语境可知，这里应为maintain market health， 表示“维持市场健康”，符合语境，即高影响力和中等规模的电影对维持市场健康是有必要的。故选B。 25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，专家们警告存在风险。过度强调社会问题可能会引发观众的疲劳感。A. trigger引发，触发；B. reinvent重新发明，彻底改造；C. recreate再现，重新创造；D. trap使陷入困境，诱捕。根据下文“audience fatigue”以及语境可知，这里应为trigger audience fatigue，表示“引发观众疲劳”，过度强调社会问题会导致这样的结果，符合语境。故选A。 26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而以现实为驱动的叙事可能会使其他类型的电影相形见绌。A. overshadow使失色，掩盖，使相形见绌；B. outperform胜过，表现优于；C. outweigh比……更重要，在重量上超过；D. overestimate高估。根据上文“However, experts warn of risks”以及下文“other genres”可知，以现实为驱动的叙事可能会让其他类型电影被忽视，也就是使其他类型电影相形见绌，overshadow有此含义。故选A。 27. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：传统上作为中等规模电影档期的清明档期，正在演变成一个对细腻故事讲述的试验场。A. transcending超越，超出；B. evolving演变，进化；C. leaping跳跃，飞跃；D. transplanting移植。由下文“into a testing ground for nuanced storytelling”以及语境可知，这里考查evolve into，表示“演变成”，这里说清明档期正演变成一个试验场，符合语境。故选B。 28. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：分析师张鹏指出，有一种向“小假期，大活力”模式转变的趋势，平衡社会剧情片和知识产权改编作品。A. insistence坚持；B. conservation保护，保存；C. shift转变，转移；D. sponsor赞助者，赞助商。根据下文 “toward ‘small holiday, big vitality’ models”以及语境可知，这里是在说有向这种模式转变的情况，shift有“转变”的意思。故选C。 29. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着电影制片厂越来越多地选择在非高峰时段发行影片以避免市场饱和，行业领导者强调了多样化的类型和发行策略对于维持增长的重要性。A. reluctantly不情愿地；B. joyfully高兴地；C. increasingly越来越多地，日益；D. allegedly据说，据宣称。根据下文“opt for off-peak releases to avoid saturation”以及语境可知，这里指电影制片厂选择非高峰时段发行影片的情况越来越多，increasingly符合语境。故选C。 30. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. intact完整的，未受损伤的；B. simple简单的；C. intricate复杂的，错综复杂的；D. diversified多样化的。根据前文提到的类型多样性“the lineup’s genre diversity”以及下文“to sustain growth”可知，多样化的类型和发行策略对维持增长很重要，diversified符合语境。故选D。 Passage 9 (2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市第六中学高一下学期期末英语试题) The Chinese musical Su Dongpo, which premiered in 2024 and toured nationwide, was staged at the Tianqiao Performing Arts Center in Beijing from June 6 to 8. The story 1 (center) on the life of Chinese poet Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), one of China’s most 2 (recognize) cultural icons. Produced by China Oriental Performing Arts Group, the musical tells about the poet’s four years spent in Huangzhou, now Huanggang, in Hubei province. Su and his family endured a harsh existence there, making 3 living by farming. Despite his 4 (challenge) circumstances, Su’s love for literature and artistic creation 5 (remain) unwavering(不动摇的). His optimism was 6 (evident) shown in his poems, depicting his experiences. With 25 original songs, the 7 (produce) portrays the cultural giant’s transformation, from the depths of political despair 8 a spiritual rebirth. One of the production’s 9 (highlight) is the musical stage debut of actor Zhang Xincheng 10 his portrayal of Su. As a graduate of the Central Academy of Drama’s musical theater program, Zhang has gained fame through numerous film and television roles. 【答案】 1. centers 2. recognized 3. a 4. challenging 5. remained 6. evidently 7. production 8. to 9. highlights 10. in 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2024年首演的音乐剧《苏东坡》于6月在北京上演，讲述宋代诗人苏轼在黄州的经历，展现其困境中的创作坚守与精神转变，含25首原创歌曲，张新成参演为亮点。 1. 考查时态。句意：这个故事围绕着中国诗人苏轼(又名苏东坡)的生平展开，苏轼是宋朝(960 - 1279 年)时期的人物，也是中国最著名的文化符号之一。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为story，谓语用三单形式。故填centers。 2. 考查形容词。句意：这个故事围绕着中国诗人苏轼(又名苏东坡)的生平展开，苏轼是宋朝(960 - 1279 年)时期的人物，也是中国最著名的文化符号之一。修饰名词icons用形容词recognized“公认的”。故填recognized。 3. 考查冠词。句意：这部音乐剧由中国东方演艺集团出品，讲述了这位诗人在湖北省黄冈市(当时称为黄州)度过的四年时光，在那里，他和家人过着艰苦的生活，靠务农为生。短语make a living表示“谋生”。连接辅音音素，故填a。 4. 考查形容词。句意：尽管身处艰难的境遇之中，苏对文学和艺术创作的热情依然坚定不移。修饰名词circumstances用形容词challenging“挑战性的”。故填challenging。 5. 考查时态。句意：尽管身处艰难的境遇之中，苏对文学和艺术创作的热情依然坚定不移。句子讲述苏轼在黄州时期的经历，用一般过去时。故填remained。 6. 考查副词。句意：他的乐观情绪显然在他的诗作中有所体现，这些诗描绘了他的人生经历。修饰动词show用副词evidently。故填evidently。 7. 考查名词。句意：这部作品包含25首原创歌曲，展现了这位文化巨人的蜕变历程，从政治绝望的深渊走向精神的重生。作主语，用名词production，结合后文portrays，用单数。故填production。 8. 考查介词。句意：这部作品包含25首原创歌曲，展现了这位文化巨人的蜕变历程，从政治绝望的深渊走向精神的重生。短语from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填to。 9. 考查名词的数。句意：这部作品的一大亮点在于演员张新成首次登上音乐舞台，他饰演了苏这个角色。此处为one of+复数名词。故填highlights。 10. 考查介词。句意：这部作品的一大亮点在于演员张新成首次登上音乐舞台，他饰演了苏这个角色。固定搭配debut in意为“首次亮相”，故填in。 Passage 10 (2024-2025学年安徽省黄山市高一下学期期末考试英语试题)Online novels, dramas, and games are considered the “three carriages” that have brought modern Chinese culture overseas in recent years. 11 (full) absorbing China’s excellent traditional culture, they make use of the methods that young people love, and attract countless fans around the world. The new Chinese drama, or C-drama, Love Game in Eastern Fantasy, 12 (become) a hit both home and abroad by presenting a story that combines these “three carriages” since its release. With the creative setting of entering a fantasy novel 13 a game world setting, it did attract a large number of young global audiences. The drama 14 (adapt) from the very popular web novel The Guide to Capturing a Black Lotus, which had quite a number of followers. By employing 15 modern approach that the world’s Gen Z love, the TV series also leads audiences into a world 16 fiction and reality coexist. 17 a cultural carrier, film and television dramas not only allow audiences 18 (experience) the art of audio-visual expression, but also represent cultural heritage. From costumes to the sets, the TV series combines elements of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产), and has become a new highlight for cultural exports, 19 (show) the world the broad and profound charm of Chinese culture. The creative team took the world building into careful 20 (consider), trying to achieve breakthroughs in conceptual expression and aesthetics(美学) and aiming to convey the profound cultural heritage and creative spirit through every frame. 【答案】 11. Fully 12. has become 13. and 14. was adapted 15. a 16. where 17. As 18. to experience 19. showing 20. consideration 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍网络小说、剧集、游戏是中国文化出海的“三驾马车”，以《 Love Game in Eastern Fantasy》为例，说明其融合传统文化与现代元素，成文化输出亮点。 11. 考查副词。句意：它们充分汲取了中国优秀的传统文化精髓，采用年轻人喜爱的方式进行传播，并吸引了全球众多的粉丝。修饰动词absorb用副词fully，首字母大写。故填Fully。 12. 考查时态。句意：这部名为《永夜星河》的新中国电视剧在国内外都大获成功，原因在于其剧情融合了“这‘三部曲’”元素，自播出以来便广受好评。根据后文since its release可知为现在完成时，主语为The new Chinese drama, or C-drama, Love Game in Eastern Fantasy，助动词用has。故填has become。 13. 考查连词。句意：凭借进入奇幻小说世界以及游戏世界那样的独特设定，它确实吸引了大量全球年轻观众的关注。此处the creative setting of entering a fantasy novel与a game world setting为并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 14. 考查时态。句意：这部剧是根据非常受欢迎的网络小说《黑莲花攻略手册》改编而成的，该小说拥有众多的粉丝。主语drama与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文which had quite a number followers可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was adapted。 15. 考查冠词。句意：通过采用深受全 Z世代喜爱的现代手法，这部电视剧还带领观众进入了一个虚构与现实相互交织的世界。approach是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种现代方法”，且modern是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 16. 考查定语从句。句意：通过采用深受全球 Z 世代喜爱的现代手法，这部电视剧还带领观众进入了一个虚构与现实相互交织的世界。定语从句修饰先行词world，在从句作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 17. 考查介词。句意：作为一种文化载体，影视剧不仅能让观众领略到视听艺术的魅力，还能承载和展现文化传承的意义。表示“作为”，后跟名词作宾语，用介词as，首字母大写。故填As。 18. 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一种文化载体，影视剧不仅能让观众领略到视听艺术的魅力，还能承载和展现文化传承的意义。此处为短语allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。故填to experience。 19. 考查非谓语动词。句意：从服装到布景，这部电视剧融合了非物质文化遗产的元素，成为文化输出的新亮点，向世界展示了中国文化的博大精深的魅力。句子已有谓语动词has become，此处需用非谓语动词，the TV series与show之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作伴随状语。故填showing。 20. 考查名词。句意：创作团队在构建世界场景时进行了精心考量，力求在概念表达和美学方面取得突破，并希望通过每一帧画面来传达深厚的文化底蕴和创新精神。take...into consideration是固定短语，意为 “把……考虑在内”，故填consideration。 ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$