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译林版九年级上册第一单元英语试题(江苏省专用)
考生须知
1. 本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟;
2. 所有答案需填写在答题卡指定位置,写在试卷上无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Tom is ______—he always keeps his schoolbag and desk tidy. His teachers often praise him for this.
A. curious B. organized C. impatient D. careless
2. We should ______ before making an important decision. Rushing may lead to mistakes.
A. think twice B. show off C. fall behind D. eat up
3. The little girl is ______ about everything around her. She often asks her parents lots of questions.
A. modest B. energetic C. curious D. practical
4. Jack is ______—he never talks about his good grades or the prizes he has won.
A. proud B. modest C. impatient D. creative
5. Our team is ______ in the race now. We need to work harder to stay ahead.
A. taking the lead B. falling behind C. connecting to D. dividing into
6. The engineer ______ a new way to solve the problem. His idea helped save a lot of time.
A. came up with B. agreed with C. paid attention to D. devoted to
7. ______ my father nor my mother likes spicy food. They both prefer sweet dishes.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. Not only
8. We should ______ every detail when doing the experiment. A small mistake may change the result.
A. show off B. pay attention to C. eat up D. think twice
9. Lisa is ______ and she often comes up with interesting ideas for class activities.
A. creative B. careless C. absent D. loyal
10. The company is looking for a(n) ______ who is good at math and has experience in money management.
A. surgeon B. pioneer C. accountant D. monitor
11. You can ______ the printer ______ the computer with this cable. Then you can print documents.
A. connect; to B. divide; into C. agree; with D. devote; to
12. Mike is ______—he can play basketball for two hours without feeling tired.
A. lively B. energetic C. practical D. powerful
13. The teacher ______ the students for their hard work. Their exam results have improved a lot.
A. praised B. impressed C. punished D. missed
14. ______ you finish your homework now or do it after dinner—it’s up to you.
A. Neither B. Nor C. Either D. Both
15. Don’t be ______ when waiting for others. Everyone may have unexpected things to deal with.
A. patient B. impatient C. loyal D. suitable
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Lucy is my classmate. She is a(n) 16 girl—she always keeps her books and stationery in order. She is also very 17: when our class needs to plan a party, she always comes up with fun and creative ideas.
Lucy is modest, too. She gets good grades in all subjects, but she never shows off. Last month, she won first prize in the school English speech competition. When the teacher praised her, she just said, “I’m glad I could help our class get荣誉. It’s not just my success.”
Lucy is also a responsible monitor. She takes her position seriously. Every morning, she checks if anyone is 18 and reports to the teacher. She also helps classmates who fall behind in their studies. For example, when Tom had trouble with English grammar, Lucy spent extra time explaining it to him. Now Tom’s grammar is as good as hers.
Lucy is not afraid of 19. Last term, our school held a high-speed math competition. It was a difficult challenge, but Lucy decided to take part. She practiced every day and paid attention to every small detail to avoid carelessness. Finally, she got third place. She said, “I didn’t win first, but I learned a lot. That’s more important.”
Everyone in our class likes Lucy. She is loyal to her friends and always ready to help. We all think she is a 20 partner to work with. She has set a good example for us—we should learn to be organized, creative, and modest like her.
16. A. organized B. curious C. impatient D. careless
17. A. energetic B. creative C. practical D. absent
18. A. present B. absent C. proud D. modest
19. A. prizes B. speeches C. challenges D. mistakes
20. A. suitable B. impatient C. careless D. modest
(补全21-25题,使完形共10小题)
21. Last week, our class needed to divide the students ______ groups for a project. Lucy helped make the groups fair and balanced.
A. into B. to C. with D. for
22. Lucy is also good at connecting with others. She can talk to shy classmates easily and make them feel comfortable. This makes her a ______ leader in group work.
A. powerful B. lively C. chief D. loyal
23. Once, Lucy made a small ______ in her math homework. When she found it, she corrected it immediately and told the teacher. She said honesty is more important than perfect grades.
A. impression B. miss C. standard D. position
24. Lucy ______ a lot of her free time to helping others. She says she feels happy when she can make a difference to her classmates.
A. devotes B. agrees C. impresses D. divides
25. All of us ______ Lucy because of her good qualities. She is not only a good monitor but also a good friend.
A. praise B. respect C. challenge D. miss
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
What Makes a Good Leader?
A good leader is not just someone who gives orders—they need special qualities to help a team work well. Here are some key qualities of a good leader:
1. Organized
A good leader keeps things in order. They plan tasks clearly and make sure everyone knows their job. For example, if a team is preparing for a school event, an organized leader will list all the steps (like making posters, booking a hall, and inviting guests) and assign jobs to different members. This stops the team from being messy or wasting time.
2. Modest
Good leaders don’t show off their skills or success. They know that a team’s success depends on everyone’s effort, not just their own. When the team wins a prize, a modest leader will praise the whole team first, not talk about their own contribution. This makes team members feel valued.
3. Creative
Good leaders can come up with new ideas to solve problems. If a plan doesn’t work, they don’t get stuck—they think of other ways. For example, if a charity sale is not getting enough people, a creative leader might suggest using social media to promote it or adding fun games to attract visitors.
4. Responsible
Good leaders take responsibility for their team. If the team makes a mistake, they don’t blame others—they find out why and fix it. They also help members who fall behind. For example, if a member doesn’t understand a task, the leader will explain it again instead of getting angry.
5. Patient
Good leaders are patient with their team. They know that learning new things takes time. They don’t rush members or get impatient if progress is slow. This helps the team stay calm and work better together.
A good leader doesn’t need to be perfect, but these qualities can help them lead their team to success.
26. What does an organized leader do when preparing for a school event?
A. They do all the work by themselves. B. They list steps and assign jobs to team members.
C. They wait for others to plan. D. They focus only on making posters.
27. Why is modesty important for a leader?
A. It makes the leader look perfect. B. It helps the leader show off their skills.
C. It makes team members feel valued. D. It lets the leader take all the credit.
28. How can a creative leader solve the problem of a charity sale with few people?
A. They cancel the sale. B. They blame the team for not trying.
C. They use social media to promote it. D. They do all the work alone.
29. What does a responsible leader do when the team makes a mistake?
A. They blame team members. B. They find out why and fix the mistake.
C. They ignore the mistake. D. They quit the team.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to be a good student. B. Key qualities of a good leader.
C. How to win a team competition. D. Why leaders need to be strict.
(B)
Animal Signs and Personalities
In Chinese culture, the lunar calendar uses 12 animal signs to represent years. Each animal sign is believed to have its own personality traits. Here are three of them:
1. The Tiger
People born in the Year of the Tiger are often energetic and powerful. They are not afraid of challenges and like to take the lead. They are also loyal to their friends—they will help friends in trouble. However, sometimes they can be impatient. They may rush into decisions without thinking twice, which can lead to mistakes.
2. The Rabbit
People born in the Year of the Rabbit are usually gentle and modest. They are good at connecting with others and can make friends easily. They are also organized—they keep their lives in order and hate mess. They are practical too: they think carefully before doing something and never take unnecessary risks. But sometimes they may be too shy to speak up in public.
3. The Dragon
People born in the Year of the Dragon are creative and curious. They love trying new things and often come up with interesting ideas. They are confident and like to take on difficult tasks. They are also generous—they are willing to share their things with others. However, sometimes they may show off their achievements, which can make others feel uncomfortable.
It’s important to remember that animal signs are just for fun. A person’s real personality depends on many things, like their family, education, and life experiences.
31. What personality trait do people born in the Year of the Tiger have?
A. Shy B. Energetic C. Modest D. Careless
32. What do people born in the Year of the Rabbit hate?
A. Order B. Friends C. Mess D. Risks
33. Why may people born in the Year of the Dragon make others uncomfortable?
A. They are too shy. B. They show off their achievements.
C. They are impatient. D. They hate new things.
34. What does the writer say about animal signs?
A. They decide a person’s real personality. B. They are just for fun.
C. They are more important than education. D. They are based on scientific research.
35. Which animal sign is good at connecting with others?
A. The Tiger B. The Rabbit C. The Dragon D. None of the above
四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
36. We should ______(吃光)all the food on our plates. Wasting food is not good.
37. The little boy is ______(好奇的)about how the computer works. He asks his dad every day.
38. Mary is very ______(有条理的). She always keeps her bedroom clean and tidy.
39. You should ______(三思而行)before you quit your job. It’s not easy to find a new one.
40. The engineer ______(想出)a new design for the bridge. It’s safer and more beautiful.
41. ______(既不)Tom nor his sister likes playing football. They both like reading.
42. The teacher ______(表扬)Lily for her good essay. Lily felt very happy.
43. We need to ______(连接)the phone to the Wi-Fi before we can use it.
44. Don’t be ______(不耐烦的). The bus will come in ten minutes.
45. The ______(会计)is responsible for managing the company’s money.
五、句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空限填一词。
46. Tom keeps his desk in order every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Tom do every day to keep his desk tidy?
47. She came up with a good idea for the party.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she come up with for the party?
48. The teacher praised the students for their hard work.(改为被动语态)
The students ______ ______ by the teacher for their hard work.
49. He is both creative and organized.(改为同义句)
He is ______ creative ______ organized.
50. We will take part in the speech competition next week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ we ______ part in the speech competition next week?
六、书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友David想了解你心目中“优秀班长”应具备的品质。请根据以下要点,给David写一封电子邮件:
1. 应具备的品质(如有条理、有创造力、谦虚等);
2. 说明其中一种品质的重要性;
3. 你班班长是否具备这些品质(简要举例)。
要求:
1. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语言通顺、语法正确;
3. 词数70左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear David,
I’m glad to tell you what qualities a good monitor should have.
A good monitor should be organized, creative and modest. Being organized is important—they can plan tasks well and keep the class in order. Our monitor Lily is organized: she always lists class tasks and helps us finish them on time. She’s also modest and never shows off.
What do you think a good monitor needs? Please write back.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BACBA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABACB
二、完形填空
16-20 ABBCA 21-25 ACBAB
三、阅读理解
(A)26-30 BCCBB (B)31-35 BCBBB
四、词汇运用
36. eat up 37. curious 38. organized 39. think twice 40. came up with
37. Neither 42. praised 43. connect 44. impatient 45. accountant
五、句型转换
46. What does 47. What did 48. were praised 49. not only; but also 50. Will; take
六、书面表达(评分标准)
- 13-15分:包含所有要点,内容充实,语言流畅无语法错误,词数符合要求;
- 10-12分:包含主要要点,内容较充实,语言较流畅,语法错误较少;
- 7-9分:包含部分要点,内容简单,语言有少量语法错误;
- 4-6分:要点不完整,语法错误较多,影响理解;
- 0-3分:未按要求写作,内容偏离主题,语法错误严重。
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