Unit 3 Shopping（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合四川省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 3 Shopping B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can I _______ this shirt on? —Sure, the fitting room is over there. A. put B. try C. get D. take 【答案】B 【详解】“try on” 是固定短语，意为 “试穿”，符合购物时试穿衣物的语境。其他选项与“on” 搭配不符合此场景，故选 B。 2. How much _______ these apples? A. is B. are C. do D. does 【答案】B 【详解】句中主语 “these apples”是复数，“How much” 询问价格时，be 动词用复数形式 “are”，故选 B。 3.—I’ll _______ this pair of shoes. —Here you are. That’s 200 yuan. A. like B. need C. take D. want 【答案】C 【详解】在购物场景中,“take”有“买下”的意思，符合“决定购买鞋子”的语境，故选 C故选C。 4. We can buy some fruits in the _______. A. bookstore B. supermarket C. hospital D. school 【答案】B 【详解】“supermarket”（超市）是购买水果的场所,“bookstore”（书店）,“hospital”（医院）、“school”（学校）均不符合，故选 B。 5.— _______ is the T-shirt? — It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How old 【答案】C 【详解】答句回答的是价格，对价格提问用 “How much”，故选 C。 6.She wants to buy a _______ for her mother’s birthday. A. book B. doctor C. teacher D. farmer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：购物时购买的应是物品，“book”（书）是物品，其他选项均为职业，故选 A。 7.— Do you have this sweater in _______? — Yes, we have size M and L. A. color B. size C. price D. shape 【答案】B 【详解】答句提到 “size M and L”（M 码和 L 码），说明问句询问的是尺寸，“size”意为 “尺寸”，故选 B。 8. They _______ some vegetables from the shop yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 【答案】C 【详解】“yesterday”（昨天）表明句子用一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，故选 C。 9.The _______ in this store are very friendly. They always help customers.​ A. workers B. doctors C. teachers D. drivers 【答案】A 【详解】“in this store”（在这家商店里）提示此处指商店的工作人员，“workers”（工作人员）符合语境，其他选项均为其他行业职业，故选 A。 10.—I don’t have enough money. Can I pay _______ credit card?​ —Yes, we accept credit cards.​ A. with B. in C. on D. for 【答案】A 【详解】“pay with credit card” 是固定搭配，意为“用信用卡支付”，“with”表示使用某种工具或方式，故选 A。 11.This skirt is too expensive. Do you have a _______ one?​ A. cheaper B. bigger C. longer D. taller 【答案】A 【详解】前句提到 “too expensive”（太贵了），所以此处是想要更便宜的，“cheaper”（更便宜的）符合语境，其他选项均与价格无关，故选 A。 12.The shop _______ at 9 o’clock in the morning and closes at 10 p.m.​ A. opens B. open C. is opening D. opened 【答案】A 【详解】句子描述商店的日常营业时间，用一般现在时，主语“The shop”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“opens”，故选 A。 13. —I want to return this jacket. It’s too small.​ —Could you show me your _______?​ A. ID card B. library card C. receipt D. ticket 【答案】C 【详解】在购物退货场景中，通常需要出示购物收据，“receipt”（收据）符合语境，其他选项均与退货无关，故选 C。 14. —What _______ is this dress?​ —It’s red.​ A. size B. color C. price D. shape 【答案】B 【详解】答句回答的是 “red”（红色），说明问句询问的是颜色，“color”（颜色）符合语境，其他选项均不符合，故选 B。 15.She _______ a new bag in the shop last weekend.​ A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 【答案】B 【详解】“last weekend”（上周末）表明句子用一般过去时，“buy” 的过去式是 “bought”，故选 B。 2．  完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） It is Sunday afternoon. Lisa wants to buy a new pair of shoes. She goes to a big 16._______near her home. It sells all kinds of shoes, and the 17._______ there are always kind. When she gets there, a shop assistant comes to her and says, “Can I 18._______you?” Lisa says, “I want a pair of sports shoes. I need them for my PE class.” The shop assistant shows her some blue and white ones. Lisa tries 19.______ a pair. They are too small. “Do you have a 20.______ size?” she asks. “Yes, here you are. This is size 38,” the shop assistant says.​ Lisa tries them on and they fit very well. She looks at the 21._______ and asks, “How 22._______ are they?” “80 yuan,” the shop assistant answers. Lisa thinks the price is good. She 23._______ them and takes out her wallet. She pays with her 24._______because she doesn’t have much cash. The shop assistant gives her a 25._______ and says, “Thank you. Welcome back!” Lisa says “Thank you” too and leaves the store happily. 16．A. hospital B. supermarket C. bookstore D. shoe store​ 17. A. workers B. doctors C. teachers D. drivers​ 18. A. help B. see C. meet D. thank​ 19. A. in B. on C. at D. for​ 20. A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. shorter​ 21. A. color B. size C. price tag D. shape​ 22. A. many B. long C. much D. old​ 23. A. takes B. gives C. finds D. loses​ 24. A. ID card B. credit card C. library card D. ticket​ 25. A. receipt B. book C. toy D. pen 【答案】16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 【详解】16. 解析：由前文 “buy a new pair of shoes” 可知，Lisa 要去买鞋，所以应是鞋店（shoe store），故选 D。​ 17.解析：鞋店里的工作人员用 “workers” 表示，其他选项均为其他行业职业，故选 A。 18.解析：购物场景中，店员常用 “Can I help you?”我能帮你吗？来询问顾客需求，故选 A。 19.解析：“try on” 是固定短语，意为 “试穿”，符合语境，故选 B。​ 20.解析：前文提到鞋子太小，所以 Lisa 想要更大（bigger）尺码的，故选 B。​ 21.解析：询问价格前通常会看价格标签（price tag），故选 C。​ 22.解析：由答句 “80 yuan” 可知，此处是询问价格，用 “How much”，故选 C。​ 23.解析：在购物语境中，“take” 有 “买下” 的意思，Lisa 决定买下鞋子，故选 A。​ 24.解析：购物时可用信用卡（credit card）支付，其他选项不符合支付场景，故选 B。​ 25.解析：购物付款后，店员会给收据（receipt），故选 A。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. People's shopping habits are always changing. For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. New CDs are put in the machine every week. The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan: Just put your coins in the vending machine, press the button, and out comes a black beetle. You keep it as a pet! Japan now has "Roboshop" — a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want. And some robots can even talk. People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do. Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a cafe inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world. You won’t miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping. 26.Which can be the shopping habits for young people around the world? A. Visiting shopping centers. B. Ordering things through the mail. C. Shopping on the Internet. D. All the above. 27. The strangest thing sold on a vending machine may be _______. A. drinks B. a black beetle C. food D. CDs 28. ______ offer services for customers in "Roboshop" in Japan. A. Salesmen B. Waiters C. Robots D. Shop assistants 29. What can you do in the Youth Station? A. Listen to music. B. Watch TV. C. Take exercise. D. See live sports. 30. The passage is mainly about _____. A. how people buy things on a vending machine B. how people do shopping without shop assistants C. how young people enjoy new shopping ways D. how teenagers watch sports when shopping 【答案】26.D；27. B；28. C；29. A；30. C 【详解】26．原文第一段提到 “They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. People's shopping habits are always changing. For young people...” ，说明年轻人的购物习惯包含逛购物中心（A）、邮件订购（B）、网上购物（C）这些方式，所以选 D（以上都是） 。 27. 根据第二段 “The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan: Just put your coins in the vending machine, press the button, and out comes a black beetle.” ，可知自动售货机卖的最奇怪的东西是黑色甲虫，选 B 。 28. 由第三段 “Japan now has ‘Roboshop’ — a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want.” 可知，在日本 “Roboshop” 里为顾客提供服务的是机器人，选 C 。 29. 依据第四段 “The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music...” ，能在 Youth Station 听音乐（DJ 播放音乐），选 A 30. 文章整体围绕不同地区年轻人的新型购物方式（自动售货机购物、机器人商店、英国特色青少年购物场所等）展开，主旨是年轻人如何享受新的购物方式，选 C 。 B Clothes Color Prices T - shirt white, red, black $10 skirt yellow, blue, white $23 trousers blue, red, black, white $20 sweater purple, green $31 hat black, white $11 jacket green, brown, purple $18 ( )31. _______ have four colors. A. Skirts B. Trousers C. Hats D. Jackets ( )32. The most expensive clothes of the store are _______. A. T-shirts B. trousers C. sweaters D. jackets ( )33. How much are two skirts and a hat? A. $57. B. $46. C. $34. D. $23. ( )34. We can buy _______ at the store. A. blue T-shirts B. purple skirts C. white sweaters D. brown jackets ( )35. Kate likes red and she has twelve dollars. She can buy a _______ at the store. A. T-shirt B. skirt C. sweater D. hat 【答案】31. B；32. C；33. A；34. D；35. A 【详解】31.解题关键：查看表格 “Color” 列，统计各类衣物的颜色数量。具体分析： A. Skirts（裙子）：黄色、蓝色、白色，共 3 种颜色，不符合； B. Trousers（裤子）：蓝色、红色、黑色、白色，共 4 种颜色，符合； C. Hats（帽子）：黑色、白色，共 2 种颜色，不符合； D. Jackets（夹克）：绿色、棕色、紫色，共 3 种颜色，不符合。结论：答案为 B 32.解题关键：对比表格 “Prices” 列，找出价格最高的衣物。具体分析：A. T-shirts（T 恤）：10 美元；B. Trousers（裤子）：20 美元；C. Sweaters（毛衣）：31 美元；D. Jackets（夹克）：18 美元。31 美元是所有价格中最高的，对应衣物为毛衣。论：答案为 C。 33.解题关键：先从表格获取单品价格，再按 “数量 × 单价” 计算总价，最后求和。具体计算：1 条裙子价格：23 美元，2 条裙子价格为 23×2 = 46 美元； 1 顶帽子价格：11 美元；总价格：46 + 11 = 57 美元。结论：答案为 A。 34. 解题关键：逐一核对选项中 “衣物类型 + 颜色” 的组合，判断是否在表格中存在。 具体分析：A. blue T-shirts（蓝色 T 恤）：表格中 T 恤颜色为白色、红色、黑色，无蓝色，无法购买；B. purple skirts（紫色裙子）：表格中裙子颜色为黄色、蓝色、白色，无紫色，无法购买；C. white sweaters（白色毛衣）：表格中毛衣颜色为紫色、绿色，无白色，无法购买； D. brown jackets（棕色夹克）：表格中夹克颜色为绿色、棕色、紫色，有棕色，可购买。结论：答案为 D 35.解题关键：先筛选出颜色含红色的衣物，再对比其价格与 12 美元的关系（价格≤12 美元才可购买）。具体分析：第一步：筛选红色衣物：表格中颜色含红色的衣物为 T 恤（T-shirt）和裤子（Trousers）；第二步：对比价格：T 恤价格 10 美元，10≤12，可购买；裤子价格 20 美元，20＞12，无法购买。结论：答案为 A。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，用恰当的词补全对话。 Sales assistant: 1______ can I help you? Customer: Yes, I'd like to buy a shirt. Sales assistant: How about this one? It is very popular. Customer: I don't like the style. I like the black one. Sales assistant: What 2_______ are you? Customer: Medium. Sales assistant: OK, 3_______ you are. Customer: Where is the fitting room? Sales assistant: It's over there. (A minute later) Customer: It fits well. How 4_______ is it? Sales assistant: 99 yuan. It is on sale now. Customer: Great! I'll 5________ it. Sales assistant: Thank you for coming. 【答案】36. How 37.size 38.here 39.much 40.take 【详解】36．语境：售货员开场招呼顾客，常用表达是 “How can I help you?”（我能帮你做什么？/ 你需要点什么？ ），这是购物场景里的经典礼貌用语，用于开启服务对话 。语法：“How” 引导特殊疑问句，符合英语服务场景的语言习惯。 37.语境：顾客回答 “Medium（中码 ）”，说明售货员在询问 “尺码”，“What size are you?” 是购物时询问顾客穿多大尺码的常用表达 。语法：“size” 是名词，意为 “尺码；大小” ，在此处作特殊疑问词 “What” 的宾语，构成询问尺码的固定句式 。 38.语境：售货员把中码衬衫递给顾客，“Here you are.” 是英语里 “给你（东西 ）” 的常用口语表达，符合 “拿合适尺码衣服给顾客” 的服务动作语境 。语法：这是倒装句结构，正常语序 “You are here” ，但在 “给对方东西” 场景中，习惯用 “Here you are.” 简洁传递含义 。 39.语境：顾客问价格，售货员回答 “99 yuan（99 元 ）”，英语里询问价格用 “How much is it?”（它多少钱？ ），“How much” 是针对价格的固定疑问词组。语法：“much” 与 “How” 构成 “How much” ，用于对不可数名词的数量或价格提问，此处针对价格（不可数概念 ），所以用 “much” 。 40. 语境：顾客觉得衣服合适、价格满意，决定购买，“I'll take it.” 是购物场景里 “我买了；我要这件” 的常用口语表达，简洁表明购买意向 。语法：“take” 在此处有 “买下；拿走” 的含义，will 后接动词原形，所以用 “take”。 5、 书面表达（20分） 题目：A Useful Shopping Trip（一次实用的购物之旅） 要求：写一次你为学习或生活需要的购物经历（比如买学习用品、生活用品、服装等），可以是去超市、便利店、服装店等线下场所。 内容要包含：①你为什么买这件物品；②购物时做了什么（比如挑选、问价格、付款等）；③买到后对你的帮助。 字数：70-100 词左右，语言简单易懂，用学过的基础词汇和句型，避免复杂语法。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Useful Shopping Trip Last Friday after school, I went to the supermarket near my dorm. I needed a new notebook because my old one was full—I use it to take notes in my computer class. First, I looked for the stationery area. There were many notebooks. I picked a blue one with big pages—it’s easy to write on. Then I asked the shop assistant, “How much is this?” She said, “5 yuan.” I paid with my phone. Now I use this notebook every day in class. It helps me write down important points clearly. This shopping trip was simple but really useful for my study. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【山东专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的单元测试卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 3 Shopping B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can I _______ this shirt on? —Sure, the fitting room is over there . A.put B. try C. get D. take 2. How much _______ these apples? A. is B. are C. do D. does 3.—I’ll _______ this pair of shoes. —Here you are. That’s 200 yuan. A. like B. need C. take D. want 4. We can buy some fruits in the _______. A. bookstore B. supermarket C. hospital D. school 5.—_______ is the T-shirt? —It’s 80 yuan. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How old 6.She wants to buy a _______ for her mother’s birthday. A. book B. doctor C. teacher D. farmer 7.— Do you have this sweater in _______? — Yes, we have size M and L. A. color B. size C. price D. shape 8. They _______ some vegetables from the shop yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 9.The _______ in this store are very friendly. They always help customers.​ A. workers B. doctors C. teachers D. drivers 10.—I don’t have enough money. Can I pay _______ credit card?​ —Yes, we accept credit cards.​ A. with B. in C. on D. for 11.This skirt is too expensive. Do you have a _______ one?​ A. cheaper B. bigger C. longer D. taller 12.The shop _______ at 9 o’clock in the morning and closes at 10 p.m.​ A.opens B. open C. is opening D. opened 13. —I want to return this jacket. It’s too small.​ —Could you show me your _______?​ A. ID card B. library card C. receipt D. ticket 14.—What _______ is this dress?​ —It’s red.​ A. size B. color C. price D. shape 15.She _______ a new bag in the shop last weekend.​ A.buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 2、 完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） It is Sunday afternoon. Lisa wants to buy a new pair of shoes. She goes to a big 16._______near her home. It sells all kinds of shoes, and the 17._______ there are always kind. When she gets there, a shop assistant comes to her and says, “Can I 18._______you?” Lisa says, “I want a pair of sports shoes. I need them for my PE class.” The shop assistant shows her some blue and white ones. Lisa tries 19.______ a pair. They are too small. “Do you have a 20.______ size?” she asks. “Yes, here you are. This is size 38,” the shop assistant says.​ Lisa tries them on and they fit very well. She looks at the 21._______ and asks, “How 22._______ are they?” “80 yuan,” the shop assistant answers. Lisa thinks the price is good. She 23._______ them and takes out her wallet. She pays with her 24._______because she doesn’t have much cash. The shop assistant gives her a 25._______ and says, “Thank you. Welcome back!”Lisa says “Thank you” too and leaves the store happily. 16．A. hospital B. supermarket C. bookstore D. shoe store​ 17. A. workers B. doctors C. teachers D. drivers​ 18. A. help B. see C. meet D. thank​ 19. A. in B. on C. at D. for​ 20. A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. shorter​ 21. A. color B. size C. price tag D. shape​ 22. A. many B. long C. much D. old​ 23. A. takes B. gives C. finds D. loses​ 24. A. ID card B. credit card C. library card D. ticket​ 25. A. receipt B. book C. toy D. pen 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. People's shopping habits are always changing. For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. New CDs are put in the machine every week. The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan: Just put your coins in the vending machine, press the button, and out comes a black beetle. You keep it as a pet! Japan now has "Roboshop" — a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want. And some robots can even talk. People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do. Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a cafe inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world. You won’t miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping. 26.Which can be the shopping habits for young people around the world? A. Visiting shopping centers. B. Ordering things through the mail. C. Shopping on the Internet. D. All the above. 27. The strangest thing sold on a vending machine may be _______. A. drinks B. a black beetle C. food D. CDs 28. ______ offer services for customers in "Roboshop" in Japan. A. Salesmen B. Waiters C. Robots D. Shop assistants 29. What can you do in the Youth Station? A. Listen to music. B. Watch TV. C. Take exercise. D. See live sports. 30. The passage is mainly about _____. A. how people buy things on a vending machine B. how people do shopping without shop assistants C. how young people enjoy new shopping ways D. how teenagers watch sports when shopping B Clothes Color Prices T - shirt white, red, black $10 skirt yellow, blue, white $23 trousers blue, red, black, white $20 sweater purple, green $31 hat black, white $11 jacket green, brown, purple $18 ( )31. _______ have four colors. A. Skirts B. Trousers C. Hats D. Jackets ( )32. The most expensive clothes of the store are _______ A. T-shirts B. trousers C. sweaters D. jackets ( )33. How much are two skirts and a hat? A. $57. B. $46. C. $34. D. $23. ( )34. We can buy _______ at the store. A. blue T-shirts B. purple skirts C. white sweaters D. brown jackets ( )35. Kate likes red and she has twelve dollars. She can buy a _______ at the store. A. T-shirt B. skirt C. sweater D. hat 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，用恰当的词补全对话。 Sales assistant: 1______ can I help you? Customer: Yes, I'd like to buy a shirt. Sales assistant: How about this one? It is very popular. Customer: I don't like the style. I like the black one. Sales assistant: What 2_______ are you? Customer: Medium. Sales assistant: OK, 3_______ you are. Customer: Where is the fitting room? Sales assistant: It's over there. (A minute later) Customer: It fits well. How 4_______ is it? Sales assistant: 99 yuan. It is on sale now. Customer: Great! I'll 5________ it. Sales assistant: Thank you for coming. 5、 书面表达（20分） 题目：A Useful Shopping Trip（一次实用的购物之旅） 要求：写一次你为学习或生活需要的购物经历（比如买学习用品、生活用品、服装等），可以是去超市、便利店、服装店等线下场所。 内容要包含：①你为什么买这件物品；②购物时做了什么（比如挑选、问价格、付款等）；③买到后对你的帮助。 字数：70-100 词左右，语言简单易懂，用学过的基础词汇和句型，避免复杂语法。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$