词汇与语法（8）-专项训练卷 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第62卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第62卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第62卷 专项训练卷·词汇与语法（8） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.We will have a party ______ the evening of December 25th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2.My brother is good at ______ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew 3.This is the girl ______ won the first prize in the competition. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 4.—Has your father ______ been to Beijing? —Yes, he went there last year. A. ever B. just C. never D. still 5.The students are looking forward ______ the summer holiday. A. to B. for C. at D. with 6.If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 7.The book ______ by many students last term. A. reads B. read C. is read D. was read 8.She asked me ______ I could help her with her math. A. that B. if C. what D. which 9.There ______ a concert in our school hall tonight. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. was 10.The doctor told him ______ more water every day. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 11.It was ______ interesting film that we all wanted to watch it again. A. so B. such C. very D. too 12.—______ is the price of this book? —It's twenty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 13.He has lived in this city ______ 2010. A. for B. since C. in D. on 14.Remember ______ your homework before you go to bed. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished 15.The girl taught ______ to play the piano when she was young. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 16.The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. was going 17.______ visitors came to our city during the holiday. A. Two thousands B. Two thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 18.—______ I borrow your bike for a while? —Of course, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 19.This story is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 20.They ______ TV when the doorbell rang. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 21.There is ______ European student in our class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22.—______ will you come back from Shanghai? —In three days. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 23.My parents ______ to Beijing and they will be back next month. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. go 24.The workers ______ the road when it began to snow. A. repair B. are repairing C. were repairing D. repaired 25.I don't know ______ he will arrive on time. A. that B. if C. what D. who 26.—Could you please pass me the salt? —______. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn't C. Here you are D. It doesn't matter 27.The number of books in our library ______ growing fast. A. is B. are C. was D. were 28.This is the school ______ I studied three years ago. A. which B. where C. when D. that 29.You ______ keep quiet in the library. A. can B. may C. must D. might 30.We will go hiking unless it ______ heavily. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 第二部分 单项选择 提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31.She ______ in this factory for five years. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked 32.______ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 33.They are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Great Wall. A. take B. taking C. took D. takes 34.The letter ______ by Tom an hour ago. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 35.—______ does it take you to get to school? —About half an hour. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 36.I can't find my keys. I think I left them ______ in the house. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 37.She often ______ to music after school. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. will listen 38.It's important ______ us to learn how to protect ourselves. A. of B. for C. with D. to 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第62卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第62卷 专项训练卷·词汇与语法（8） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.We will have a party ______ the evening of December 25th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】具体某一天的晚上用介词 on，“the evening of December 25th” 是 12 月 25 日的晚上，所以选 B。in 接泛指的上午、下午、晚上；at 接具体时刻；for 接时间段。 2.My brother is good at ______ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew 【答案】C 【解析】“be good at doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “擅长做某事”，at 后接动名词形式，所以选 drawing。 3.This is the girl ______ won the first prize in the competition. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】先行词是 the girl，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 who 引导定语从句。which 指物；whom 作宾语；whose 作定语。 4.—Has your father ______ been to Beijing? —Yes, he went there last year. A. ever B. just C. never D. still 【答案】A 【解析】ever 意为 “曾经”，用于现在完成时的疑问句中，符合语境，所以选 A。just 意为 “刚刚”；never 意为 “从不”；still 意为 “仍然”。 5.The students are looking forward ______ the summer holiday. A. to B. for C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】“look forward to...” 是固定搭配，意为 “期待……”，to 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，所以选 A。 6.If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语 it 是第三人称单数，所以用 rains。 7.The book ______ by many students last term. A. reads B. read C. is read D. was read 【答案】D 【解析】book 和 read 之间是被动关系，且时间状语是 last term，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，即 was read。 8.She asked me ______ I could help her with her math. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意 “她问我是否能帮她学数学”，此处需要一个表示 “是否” 的连词，所以用 if。 9.There ______ a concert in our school hall tonight. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. was 【答案】C 【解析】时间状语是 tonight，所以用一般将来时。there be 句型的一般将来时可以是 “there is going to be” 或 “there will be”，所以选 C。 10.The doctor told him ______ more water every day. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 【答案】B 【解析】“tell sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “告诉某人做某事”，所以选 to drink。 11.It was ______ interesting film that we all wanted to watch it again. A. so B. such C. very D. too 【答案】B 【解析】“such...that...” 是固定句型，意为 “如此…… 以至于……”，such 后接名词短语；so 后接形容词或副词，“interesting film” 是名词短语，且 film 是可数名词单数，前面有 an，所以选 B。 12.—______ is the price of this book? —It's twenty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】询问价格常用 “What's the price of...?” 或 “How much is...?”，此处是 “What is the price of...” 的结构，所以选 C。 13.He has lived in this city ______ 2010. A. for B. since C. in D. on 【答案】B 【解析】“since + 时间点” 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，常与现在完成时连用，2010 是时间点，所以选 B。for 接时间段；in 接年、月等；on 接具体日期。 14.Remember ______ your homework before you go to bed. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished 【答案】C 【解析】“remember to do sth.” 表示 “记得要做某事”（事情未做）；“remember doing sth.” 表示 “记得做过某事”（事情已做）。根据句意 “睡觉前记得完成作业”，事情未做，所以用 to finish。 15.The girl taught ______ to play the piano when she was young. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【解析】“teach oneself” 是固定搭配，意为 “自学”，主语是 the girl，所以用 herself。 16.The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. was going 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句表示的是客观真理，不管主句用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。地球绕着太阳转是客观真理，所以用 goes。 17.______ visitors came to our city during the holiday. A. Two thousands B. Two thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】thousand 前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且不接 of；表示不确定的数量时，用 “thousands of”，意为 “成千上万的”，所以选 C。 18.—______ I borrow your bike for a while? —Of course, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】D 【解析】Can 用于一般疑问句中，表示请求许可，意为 “可以”，符合语境 “我可以借你的自行车用一会儿吗”，所以选 D。 19.This story is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】句中有 than，所以用形容词的比较级，interesting 是多音节词，其比较级是 more interesting，所以选 B。 20.They ______ TV when the doorbell rang. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 【答案】D 【解析】when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，即 were watching。 21.There is ______ European student in our class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】European 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 a。 22.—______ will you come back from Shanghai? —In three days. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】D 【解析】根据答语 “三天后” 可知，问句是询问 “多久以后”，所以用 How soon。How far 询问距离；How long 询问时间长度或物体长度；How often 询问频率。 23.My parents ______ to Beijing and they will be back next month. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. go 【答案】A 【解析】“have gone to” 表示 “去了某地（未回来）”；“have been to” 表示 “去过某地（已回来）”。根据句意 “我父母去北京了，他们下个月回来”，可知未回来，所以用 have gone。 24.The workers ______ the road when it began to snow. A. repair B. are repairing C. were repairing D. repaired 【答案】C 【解析】when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，即 were repairing。 25.I don't know ______ he will arrive on time. A. that B. if C. what D. who 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意 “我不知道他是否会准时到达”，此处需要一个表示 “是否” 的连词，所以用 if。 26.—Could you please pass me the salt? —______. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn't C. Here you are D. It doesn't matter 【答案】C 【解析】“Could you please...?” 是表示请求的句型，肯定回答常用 “Here you are” 等，意为 “给你”，所以选 C。 27.The number of books in our library ______ growing fast. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】“the number of...” 表示 “…… 的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以选 is。 28.This is the school ______ I studied three years ago. A. which B. where C. when D. that 【答案】B 【解析】先行词是 school，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。 29.You ______ keep quiet in the library. A. can B. may C. must D. might 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意 “在图书馆你必须保持安静”，表示 “必须” 用 must，所以选 C。 30.We will go hiking unless it ______ heavily. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】unless 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语 it 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用 rains。 第二部分 单项选择 提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31.She ______ in this factory for five years. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked 【答案】D 【解析】for five years 表示动作持续了一段时间，常与现在完成时连用，所以选 has worked。 32.______ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】感叹句中，中心词是名词 flowers，且是复数形式，所以用 What 引导，其结构是 “What + 形容词 + 复数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，所以选 A。 33.They are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Great Wall. A. take B. taking C. took D. takes 【答案】B 【解析】“look forward to” 后接动名词形式，意为 “期待做某事”，所以选 taking。 34.The letter ______ by Tom an hour ago. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 【答案】D 【解析】letter 和 write 之间是被动关系，且时间状语是 an hour ago，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，即 was written。 35.—______ does it take you to get to school? —About half an hour. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】根据答语 “大约半小时” 可知，问句是询问时间长度，所以用 How long。 36.I can't find my keys. I think I left them ______ in the house. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 【答案】A 【解析】somewhere 常用于肯定句，意为 “某个地方”；anywhere 常用于否定句和疑问句；everywhere 意为 “到处”；nowhere 意为 “无处”。根据句意 “我找不到我的钥匙了，我想我把它们落在房子的某个地方了”，所以选 somewhere。 37.She often ______ to music after school. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. will listen 【答案】B 【解析】often 是一般现在时的标志，主语 she 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用 listens。 38.It's important ______ us to learn how to protect ourselves. A. of B. for C. with D. to 【答案】B 【解析】“It's important for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “对某人来说做某事是重要的”，所以选 for。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$