代词和it的用法 -知识点训练卷 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是语法知识点训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·代词和it的用法 考试时间：50分钟 满分：38分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1._______ is important to learn English well. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】此处考查 it 作形式主语的用法，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语 to learn English well，故选 C。 2.—Who is knocking at the door? —_______ must be my brother. A. He B. She C. It D. This 【答案】C 【解析】当不知道敲门人的性别时，常用 it 来指代，故选 C。 3.My parents love _______ and I love _______ too. A. me; them B. I; they C. mine; theirs D. my; their 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空作动词 love 的宾语，用宾格 me；第二个空指代 parents，作宾语用宾格 them，故选 A。 4._______ is a pity that you can't come to the party. A. What B. That C. It D. This 【答案】C 【解析】it 在此处作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，故选 C。 5.These books are _______. _______ are on the shelf. A. ours; Theirs B. our; Their C. us; Them D. we; They 【答案】A 【解析】两个空后均无名词，应用名词性物主代词，ours 和 theirs 分别是 we 和 they 的名词性物主代词，故选 A。 6.I found _______ difficult to finish the work in an hour. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语 to finish the work in an hour，故选 C。 7._______ are my gloves. Where are _______? A. These; yours B. This; your C. Those; you D. That; yours 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空后是 are，应用复数指示代词 these；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 yours，故选 A。 8.The weather in Beijing is colder than _______ in Guangzhou. A. it B. that C. this D. one 【答案】B 【解析】在比较级中，常用 that 指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词，此处指代 weather，故选 B。 9.—Is this your pen? —No, _______ is blue. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 【答案】C 【解析】此处表示 “我的钢笔”，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 mine，故选 C。 10._______ is said that he has gone abroad. A. It B. This C. That D. One 【答案】A 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，“It is said that...” 表示 “据说……”，故选 A。 11.My sister has a new bike. _______ color is pink. A. Its B. It C. It's D. Her 【答案】A 【解析】此处指代自行车的颜色，用形容词性物主代词 its，故选 A。 12._______ are good friends. Please look after _______. A. We; us B. Us; we C. Our; ours D. Ours; our 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空作主语，用主格 we；第二个空作介词 after 的宾语，用宾格 us，故选 A。 13.I think _______ necessary to help the old. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语 to help the old，故选 C。 14.—Whose umbrella is this? —_______ is Mary's. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】指代上文提到的 umbrella，用 it，故选 C。 15._______ parents are workers. _______ work in a factory. A. Their; They B. Them; Their C. They; Their D. Their; Them 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空修饰名词 parents，用形容词性物主代词 their；第二个空作主语，用主格 they，故选 A。 16._______ was raining when we arrived there. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】指代天气时，常用 it，故选 C。 17.The books on the desk are not _______. They are _______. A. mine; hers B. my; her C. me; she D. I; hers 【答案】A 【解析】两个空后均无名词，应用名词性物主代词，mine 和 hers 分别是 I 和 she 的名词性物主代词，故选 A。 18._______ is a long way from here to the station. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】it 在此处指代距离，故选 C。 19._______ will be happy to see you. Please visit _______ soon. A. We; us B. Us; we C. Our; ours D. Ours; our 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空作主语，用主格 we；第二个空作动词 visit 的宾语，用宾格 us，故选 A。 20.I don't like _______. _______ is too hot. A. today; It B. today; Today C. it; Today D. it; It 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空表示 “今天”，用 today；第二个空指代天气，用 it，故选 A。 21.These are _______ photos. _______ are in the album. A. their; Theirs B. them; Their C. they; Their D. their; Them 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空修饰名词 photos，用形容词性物主代词 their；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 theirs，故选 A。 22._______ is no use talking with him. He won't listen. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是动名词短语 talking with him，“It is no use doing sth.” 表示 “做某事没用”，故选 C。 23.—Is that _______ bag? —Yes, it's _______. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. your; my D. yours; mine 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空修饰名词 bag，用形容词性物主代词 your；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 mine，故选 A。 24._______ happened that I met an old friend in the street. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，“It happened that...” 表示 “碰巧……”，故选 C。 25._______ are students. _______ teacher is very kind to _______. A. We; Our; us B. Us; Our; we C. Our; We; us D. Ours; We; our 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空作主语，用主格 we；第二个空修饰名词 teacher，用形容词性物主代词 our；第三个空作介词 to 的宾语，用宾格 us，故选 A。 26.The cat is cute. I like _______ very much. A. it B. its C. it's D. this 【答案】A 【解析】指代上文提到的 cat，作动词 like 的宾语，用 it，故选 A。 27._______ is my pencil. Where is _______? A. This; yours B. This; your C. These; yours D. That; your 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空后是 is，用单数指示代词 this；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 yours，故选 A。 28._______ is reported that the accident caused 10 deaths. A. It B. This C. That D. One 【答案】A 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，“It is reported that...” 表示 “据报道……”，故选 A。 29.My brother and I have different hobbies. _______ likes reading and _______ likes playing football. A. He; I B. Him; me C. His; my D. He; me 【答案】A 【解析】两个空均作主语，分别用主格 he 和 I，故选 A。 30.I think _______ important that we should learn from each other. A. this B. that C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 that 从句，故选 C。 第二部分 单项选择提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31._______ are my shoes. _______ are under the bed. A. These; Theirs B. This; Their C. Those; They D. That; Them 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空后是 are，用复数指示代词 these；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 theirs，故选 A。 32._______ was a time when I hated going to school. A. It B. This C. That D. There 【答案】A 【解析】“It was a time when...” 是固定句型，表示 “曾有一段时间……”，it 作形式主语，故选 A。 33.—Do you know _______? —Yes, _______ is a doctor. A. he; he B. him; he C. his; him D. he; him 【答案】B 【解析】第一个空作动词 know 的宾语，用宾格 him；第二个空作主语，用主格 he，故选 B。 34._______ is easier to learn a foreign language when you are young. A. This B. That C. It D. One 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语 to learn a foreign language when you are young，故选 C。 35._______ classroom is bigger than _______. A. Our; theirs B. Ours; their C. Us; them D. We; they 【答案】A 【解析】第一个空修饰名词 classroom，用形容词性物主代词 our；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 theirs，故选 A。 36._______ is a pity that you missed the wonderful film. A. What B. That C. It D. This 【答案】C 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，故选 C。 37.The little girl can look after _______ now. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【解析】此处表示 “照顾她自己”，用反身代词 herself，故选 C。 38._______ seems that he is not interested in the book. A. It B. This C. That D. One 【答案】A 【解析】it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的从句，“It seems that...” 表示 “似乎……”，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是语法知识点训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·代词和it的用法 考试时间：50分钟 满分：38分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1._______ is important to learn English well. A. This B. That C. It D. One 2.—Who is knocking at the door? —_______ must be my brother. A. He B. She C. It D. This 3.My parents love _______ and I love _______ too. A. me; them B. I; they C. mine; theirs D. my; their 4._______ is a pity that you can't come to the party. A. What B. That C. It D. This 5.These books are _______. _______ are on the shelf. A. ours; Theirs B. our; Their C. us; Them D. we; They 6.I found _______ difficult to finish the work in an hour. A. this B. that C. it D. one 7._______ are my gloves. Where are _______? A. These; yours B. This; your C. Those; you D. That; yours 8.The weather in Beijing is colder than _______ in Guangzhou. A. it B. that C. this D. one 9.—Is this your pen? —No, _______ is blue. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 10._______ is said that he has gone abroad. A. It B. This C. That D. One 11.My sister has a new bike. _______ color is pink. A. Its B. It C. It's D. Her 12._______ are good friends. Please look after _______. A. We; us B. Us; we C. Our; ours D. Ours; our 13.I think _______ necessary to help the old. A. this B. that C. it D. one 14.—Whose umbrella is this? —_______ is Mary's. A. This B. That C. It D. One 15._______ parents are workers. _______ work in a factory. A. Their; They B. Them; Their C. They; Their D. Their; Them 16._______ was raining when we arrived there. A. This B. That C. It D. One 17.The books on the desk are not _______. They are _______. A. mine; hers B. my; her C. me; she D. I; hers 18._______ is a long way from here to the station. A. This B. That C. It D. One 19._______ will be happy to see you. Please visit _______ soon. A. We; us B. Us; we C. Our; ours D. Ours; our 20.I don't like _______. _______ is too hot. A. today; It B. today; Today C. it; Today D. it; It 21.These are _______ photos. _______ are in the album. A. their; Theirs B. them; Their C. they; Their D. their; Them 22._______ is no use talking with him. He won't listen. A. This B. That C. It D. One 23.—Is that _______ bag? —Yes, it's _______. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. your; my D. yours; mine 24._______ happened that I met an old friend in the street. A. This B. That C. It D. One 25._______ are students. _______ teacher is very kind to _______. A. We; Our; us B. Us; Our; we C. Our; We; us D. Ours; We; our 26.The cat is cute. I like _______ very much. A. it B. its C. it's D. this 27._______ is my pencil. Where is _______? A. This; yours B. This; your C. These; yours D. That; your 28._______ is reported that the accident caused 10 deaths. A. It B. This C. That D. One 29.My brother and I have different hobbies. _______ likes reading and _______ likes playing football. A. He; I B. Him; me C. His; my D. He; me 30.I think _______ important that we should learn from each other. A. this B. that C. it D. one 第二部分 单项选择提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31._______ are my shoes. _______ are under the bed. A. These; Theirs B. This; Their C. Those; They D. That; Them 32._______ was a time when I hated going to school. A. It B. This C. That D. There 33.—Do you know _______? —Yes, _______ is a doctor. A. he; he B. him; he C. his; him D. he; him 34._______ is easier to learn a foreign language when you are young. A. This B. That C. It D. One 35._______ classroom is bigger than _______. A. Our; theirs B. Ours; their C. Us; them D. We; they 36._______ is a pity that you missed the wonderful film. A. What B. That C. It D. This 37.The little girl can look after _______ now. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 38._______ seems that he is not interested in the book. A. It B. This C. That D. One 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$