虚拟语气句型-知识点训练卷 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第48卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第48卷，是语法知识点训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第48卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气句型 考试时间：50分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella. A. am B. was C. were D. be 2.She _______ the exam if she had studied harder. A. would pass B. would have passed C. passed D. has passed 3.If it _______ tomorrow, we would stay at home. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. would rain 4.I wish I _______ fly like a bird. A. can B. could C. will D. would 5.It's time we _______ to bed. A. go B. went C. will go D. going 6.If he _______ here, he would help us. A. is B. was C. were D. be 7.She suggested that we _______ the meeting. A. attend B. attended C. would attend D. will attend 8.I _______ you if I had known your address. A. would visit B. would have visited C. visited D. have visited 9.If I _______ enough money, I would buy a car. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have 10.It's necessary that he _______ the work on time. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. will finish 11.If it _______ not rain, we would go camping. A. will B. would C. did D. does 12.I wish I _______ that yesterday. A. didn't say B. hadn't said C. wouldn't say D. don't say 13.He demanded that she _______ him the truth. A. tell B. told C. would tell D. will tell 14.If you _______ more carefully, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes. A. work B. worked C. had worked D. have worked 15.It's high time we _______ measures to protect the environment. A. take B. took C. will take D. taking 16.If I _______ a bird, I would fly to the south. A. am B. was C. were D. be 17.She recommended that he _______ a doctor. A. see B. saw C. would see D. will see 18.I _______ the job if I had been in your position. A. accept B. accepted C. would accept D. would have accepted 19.If there _______ no air, all living things would die. A. is B. was C. were D. be 20.It's important that we _______ calm in danger. A. stay B. stayed C. would stay D. will stay 21.If he _______ tomorrow, he would meet us. A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come 22.I wish I _______ better at English. A. am B. was C. were D. be 23.The teacher insisted that we _______ the homework on time. A. hand in B. handed in C. would hand in D. will hand in 24.If you _______ me, what would you do? A. are B. were C. be D. will be 25.It's time for us _______ action. A. take B. took C. to take D. taking 26.If she _______ the early bus, she wouldn't have been late. A. caught B. had caught C. catches D. would catch 27.I wish they _______ here with us now. A. are B. were C. be D. will be 28.He proposed that we _______ a meeting next week. A. hold B. held C. would hold D. will hold 29.If it _______ snow, we would make a snowman. A. will B. would C. did D. does 30.It's necessary that the work _______ before Friday. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. be finished 第二部分 单项选择提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31.If I _______ you, I would choose the red one. A. am B. was C. were D. be 32.I wish I _______ to the party last night. A. went B. had gone C. would go D. will go 33.The boss ordered that the work _______ at once. A. start B. started C. would start D. will start 34.If you _______ harder, you would have passed the exam. A. study B. studied C. had studied D. have studied 35.It's high time that we _______ to improve our skills. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. beginning 36.If there _______ a park here, we would often go there. A. Is B. was C. were D. be 37.I wish the weather _______ better tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. would be D. was 38.It's important that she _______ this opportunity. A. seize B. seized C. would seize D. will seize 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生考试复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、短文改错和书面表达等35份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第48卷，是语法知识点训练卷。 2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第48卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气句型 考试时间：50分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第一部分 单项选择（共30小题, 每小题2分, 共60分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，故选 C。 2.She _______ the exam if she had studied harder. A. would pass B. would have passed C. passed D. has passed 【答案】B 【解析】句中 if 从句用了过去完成时，表明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用 “would + have + 过去分词”，故选 B。 3.If it _______ tomorrow, we would stay at home. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. would rain 【答案】B 【解析】这是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中可用过去式，故选 B。 4.I wish I _______ fly like a bird. A. can B. could C. will D. would 【答案】B 【解析】wish 后的宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式，can 的过去式是 could，故选 B。 5.It's time we _______ to bed. A. go B. went C. will go D. going 【答案】B 【解析】“It's time + 从句” 结构中，从句谓语动词用过去式，表示虚拟语气，故选 B。 6.If he _______ here, he would help us. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 C。 7.She suggested that we _______ the meeting. A. attend B. attended C. would attend D. will attend 【答案】A 【解析】suggest 表示 “建议” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 8.I _______ you if I had known your address. A. would visit B. would have visited C. visited D. have visited 【答案】B 【解析】与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用 “would + have + 过去分词”，故选 B。 9.If I _______ enough money, I would buy a car. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have 【答案】B 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句用过去式，故选 B。 10.It's necessary that he _______ the work on time. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. will finish 【答案】A 【解析】“It's necessary + that 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 11.If it _______ not rain, we would go camping. A. will B. would C. did D. does 【答案】C 【解析】与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中可用 “did + 动词原形”，此处是否定形式，故选 C。 12.I wish I _______ that yesterday. A. didn't say B. hadn't said C. wouldn't say D. don't say 【答案】B 【解析】wish 后的从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去完成时，故选 B。 13.He demanded that she _______ him the truth. A. tell B. told C. would tell D. will tell 【答案】A 【解析】demand 表示 “要求” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 14.If you _______ more carefully, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes. A. work B. worked C. had worked D. have worked 【答案】C 【解析】与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句用过去完成时，故选 C。 15.It's high time we _______ measures to protect the environment. A. take B. took C. will take D. taking 【答案】B 【解析】“It's high time + 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，故选 B。 16.If I _______ a bird, I would fly to the south. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 C。 17.She recommended that he _______ a doctor. A. see B. saw C. would see D. will see 【答案】A 【解析】recommend 表示 “建议” 时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 18.I _______ the job if I had been in your position. A. accept B. accepted C. would accept D. would have accepted 【答案】D 【解析】与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用 “would + have + 过去分词”，故选 D。 19.If there _______ no air, all living things would die. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 C。 20.It's important that we _______ calm in danger. A. stay B. stayed C. would stay D. will stay 【答案】A 【解析】“It's important + that 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 21.If he _______ tomorrow, he would meet us. A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come 【答案】B 【解析】与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句用过去式，故选 B。 22.I wish I _______ better at English. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】wish 后的从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，be 动词用 were，故选 C。 23.The teacher insisted that we _______ the homework on time. A. hand in B. handed in C. would hand in D. will hand in 【答案】A 【解析】insist 表示 “坚持要求” 时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 24.If you _______ me, what would you do? A. are B. were C. be D. will be 【答案】B 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 B。 25.It's time for us _______ action. A. take B. took C. to take D. taking 【答案】B 【解析】“It's time for sb. + 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，故选 B。 26.If she _______ the early bus, she wouldn't have been late. A. caught B. had caught C. catches D. would catch 【答案】B 【解析】与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句用过去完成时，故选 B。 27.I wish they _______ here with us now. A. are B. were C. be D. will be 【答案】B 【解析】wish 后的从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式，主语是 they，be 动词用 were，故选 B。 28.He proposed that we _______ a meeting next week. A. hold B. held C. would hold D. will hold 【答案】A 【解析】propose 表示 “提议” 时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 29.If it _______ snow, we would make a snowman. A. will B. would C. did D. does 【答案】C 【解析】与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中可用 “did + 动词原形”，此处是肯定形式，故选 C。 30.It's necessary that the work _______ before Friday. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. be finished 【答案】D 【解析】“It's necessary + that 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，且 work 与 finish 之间是被动关系，所以用 “should + be + 过去分词”，should 可省略，故选 D。 第二部分 单项选择提升训练（共8小题, 每小题5分, 共40分） 31.If I _______ you, I would choose the red one. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 C。 32.I wish I _______ to the party last night. A. went B. had gone C. would go D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】wish 后的从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去完成时，故选 B。 33.The boss ordered that the work _______ at once. A. start B. started C. would start D. will start 【答案】A 【解析】order 表示 “命令” 时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 34.If you _______ harder, you would have passed the exam. A. study B. studied C. had studied D. have studied 【答案】C 【解析】与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句用过去完成时，故选 C。 35.It's high time that we _______ to improve our skills. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. beginning 【答案】B 【解析】“It's high time + that 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，故选 B。 36.If there _______ a park here, we would often go there. A. Is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 从句中 be 动词用 were，故选 C。 37.I wish the weather _______ better tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. would be D. was 【答案】C 【解析】wish 后的从句表示与将来事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用 “would + 动词原形”，故选 C。 38.It's important that she _______ this opportunity. A. seize B. seized C. would seize D. will seize 【答案】A 【解析】“It's important + that 从句” 结构中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$