Unit 3 Powerful Music词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习 2025-2026学年高中英语重大版必修第一册

重大版必修一Unit 3词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 powerful adj. A powerful storm hit the coastal area last night. 2 power n. Electricity gives us the power to light our homes. 3 armed adj. The police caught the armed robber after a chase. 4 arm n. He broke his arm while playing basketball. 4 arm v. The soldiers armed themselves with rifles before the mission. 5 broken adj. She tried to fix the broken clock but failed. 6 beard n. My father grows a thick beard in winter. 7 bearded adj. The bearded man sitting by the window is our new teacher. 8 closely adv. We need to watch the experiment closely to record the results. 9 close adj. Our school is close to the park, so we often walk there. 9 close v. Please close the door before you leave the classroom. 10 sight n. We caught sight of a rare bird in the forest this morning. 11 silence n. The silence in the library was broken by a sudden cough. 12 silent adj. The students remained silent when the teacher asked the question. 13 aim v. She aimed the camera at the beautiful sunset and took a photo. 13 aim n. My main aim in studying English is to communicate with foreigners. 14 sweat n. After running for an hour, he wiped the sweat from his face. 14 sweat v. You will sweat a lot if you exercise in such hot weather. 15 forehead n. She touched her forehead to check if she had a fever. 16 calmly adv. The teacher spoke calmly to the students to calm them down. 17 calm adj. The lake is calm in the early morning, like a mirror. 17 calm v. Taking a deep breath can help you calm down when you're nervous. 18 tune n. She hummed a familiar tune while walking home. 19 attract v. Bright colors always attract children's attention. 20 hatred n. Hatred between people only brings more pain and conflict. 21 hate v. I hate it when people talk loudly in the cinema. 22 note n. Please take notes while listening to the lecture. 22 note v. The teacher noted that many students had difficulty with the problem. 23 excellently adv. She performed excellently in the English speech contest. 24 excellent adj. This is an excellent book that everyone should read. 25 decent adj. He has a decent job and earns enough to support his family. 26 guy n. The guy who helped me carry the boxes is my neighbor. 27 strike v. A strong earthquake struck the city last week. 27 strike n. The workers went on strike to ask for better working conditions. 28 fellow n. My fellow students and I often study together after class. 29 piano n. She has been playing the piano since she was five years old. 30 cabin n. They spent their summer vacation in a small cabin by the lake. 31 dirt n. Wash your hands before eating, there's dirt on them. 32 sunshine n. We need sunshine to help plants grow. 33 pause v. He paused for a moment before answering the question. 33 pause n. There was a short pause in the conversation when the phone rang. 34 point (a gun) at phr. v. The police ordered the criminal not to point the gun at anyone. 35 look around (…) phr. v. She looked around the room to find her lost keys. 36 sign of... phr. There is no sign of rain today, so we can go for a picnic. 37 just then phr. I was about to leave when just then, my friend arrived. 38 catch sight of... phr. v. I caught sight of my old classmate in the crowd at the station. 39 for a moment phr. She stood there quietly for a moment, thinking about what to do. 40 aim at... phr. v. The company aims at providing high-quality products for customers. 41 as if conj. She talked as if she knew everything about the event. 42 a welcome visitor phr. After waiting for hours, the doctor was a welcome visitor. 43 one (tune) after another phr. The band played one tune after another at the concert. 44 give way to sth. phr. v. The storm gradually gave way to a gentle rain. 45 a look of... phr. She had a look of surprise on her face when she heard the news. 46 beat time phr. v. The conductor beat time with his baton to lead the orchestra. 47 die away phr. v. The sound of the bell died away as we walked farther. 48 (be) deep in thought phr. He sat there, deep in thought, not noticing anyone around him. 49 have a talk with sb. phr. v. The teacher wants to have a talk with you about your study. 50 give oneself up (to sb.) phr. v. The criminal decided to give himself up to the police. 51 tell of... phr. v. The book tells of the hero's brave experiences during the war. 52 badminton n. We often play badminton in the park on weekends. 53 jazz n. Many young people enjoy listening to jazz music. 54 classical adj. She prefers classical music to pop music. 55 classic adj. This is a classic novel that has been read for generations. 55 classic n. "Pride and Prejudice" is a classic of English literature. 56 rock and roll n. Rock and roll became popular among young people in the 1950s. 57 roll v. The ball rolled down the hill and into the river. 58 skyscraper n. Many skyscrapers have been built in the city center in recent years. 59 hear of... phr. v. Have you heard of the famous scientist who won the Nobel Prize? 60 singer n. She dreams of becoming a famous singer when she grows up. 61 heaven n. People often say that kind people will go to heaven after they die. 62 memory n. This photo brings back sweet memories of my childhood. 63 gather v. Family members gather together to celebrate the Spring Festival. 64 dusty adj. The old books on the shelf are covered with a layer of dusty. 65 dust n. She cleaned the dust off the table with a cloth. 65 dust v. He dusted the furniture every morning to keep the room clean. 66 misty adj. The mountain was covered in misty weather this morning. 67 mist n. The mist cleared away when the sun came out. 68 teardrop n. A teardrop rolled down her cheek when she heard the sad news. 69 tear n. She dried her tears and tried to smile. 69 tear v. Be careful not to tear the paper when you open the envelope. 70 belong v. This book belongs to the school library, so you must return it on time. 71 remind... of... phr. v. The old song reminds me of my happy school days. 72 far away phr. My grandparents live in a small village far away from the city. 73 southerner n. Most southerners like eating rice rather than noodles. 74 southern adj. The southern part of China has a warmer climate than the northern part. 75 originally adv. This festival originally started as a way to celebrate the harvest. 76 original adj. The original plan was to go hiking, but we changed it because of the rain. 77 origin n. The origin of this custom can be traced back to ancient times. 78 gain v. You can gain knowledge and experience through reading and practice. 79 acceptance n. His acceptance into the university made his parents very proud. 80 accept v. She was happy to accept the invitation to the party. 81 aspect n. We need to consider every aspect of the problem before making a decision. 82 based adj. This movie is based on a true story that happened in the 1980s. 83 base n. The company has its base in Shanghai, with branches in many cities. 83 base v. We should base our opinions on facts, not on rumors. 84 content adj. She is content with her simple life in the countryside. 84 content n. The content of this book is mainly about environmental protection. 85 element n. Water is an important element for all living things. 86 harmony n. We should live in harmony with nature to protect the environment. 87 reflect v. The lake reflects the beautiful mountains and trees around it. 88 loneliness n. Loneliness can make people feel sad and unhappy. 89 lonely adj. He felt lonely when he first came to this new city. 90 tend v. Young people tend to prefer modern music to traditional music. 91 mirror n. She looked at herself in the mirror and smiled. 91 mirror v. The changes in society are mirrored in people's daily lives. 92 concern n. Her main concern is her children's education. 92 concern v. We are all concerned about the safety of the missing students. 93 lifestyle n. A healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. 94 time n. We need to manage our time well to finish all the tasks. 95 cultural adj. We should respect different cultural traditions when traveling abroad. 96 culture n. Chinese culture has a long history of more than 5,000 years. 97 movement n. The environmental protection movement has gained more support in recent years. 98 tradition n. It is a tradition in our family to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 99 traditional adj. People wear traditional clothes during the Spring Festival in some regions. 100 represent v. The red color in Chinese culture often represents good luck and happiness. 101 injustice n. Everyone should fight against injustice in society. 102 justice n. We believe that justice will finally be done for the victims. 103 inequality n. We need to work hard to reduce social inequality. 104 equal adj. All people are equal before the law, no matter who they are. 105 admiration n. We have great admiration for the scientists who work hard for our country. 106 talent n. She has a talent for music and can play many instruments. 107 band n. The school band will perform at the opening ceremony tomorrow. 108 voice n. Her sweet voice made her popular among the students. 109 emotion n. Music can express different emotions such as happiness and sadness. 110 philosophy n. His philosophy of life is to work hard and help others. 111 optimistic adj. An optimistic person always looks for the good in every situation. 112 forever adv. Friendship can last forever if we care about each other. 113 sheet n. She wrote down her name on a sheet of paper. 114 lyrical adj. This song has a lyrical melody that touches people's hearts. 115 lyric n. The lyrics of this song are very meaningful and beautiful. 116 melody n. I can't forget the beautiful melody of that song. 117 rhythm n. We can clap our hands to the rhythm of the music. 118 religion n. Different countries have different religions and beliefs. 119 be known as... phr. v. Confucius is known as a great thinker and educator in China. 120 musically speaking phr. Musically speaking, this piece is one of the best works of the composer. 121 be based on phr. v. This story is based on the author's own experiences. 122 A rather than B phr. He chose to stay at home and read rather than go out to play. 123 tend to do sth. phr. v. People tend to eat more in winter to keep warm. 124 be concerned with phr. v. This book is concerned with the problem of global warming. 125 sing of... phr. v. Many poems sing of the beauty of nature. 126 be influenced by phr. v. His writing style is influenced by the famous writer Lu Xun. 127 believe in sb./sth. phr. v. We should believe in ourselves and never give up our dreams. 重大版必修一Unit 3词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 powerful adj. 昨晚一场强风暴袭击了沿海地区。 2 power n. 电给了我们照亮家园的能量。 3 armed adj. 警方在追捕后抓获了这名持械抢劫犯。 4 arm n. 他打篮球时摔断了胳膊。 4 arm v. 士兵们在任务前用步枪武装自己。 5 broken adj. 她试图修理坏了的钟表，但没成功。 6 beard n. 我爸爸冬天留浓密的胡子。 7 bearded adj. 坐在窗边留胡子的男人是我们的新老师。 8 closely adv. 我们需要密切观察实验以记录结果。 9 close adj. 我们学校离公园很近，所以我们经常步行去那里。 9 close v. 离开教室前请关门。 10 sight n. 今天早上我们在森林里看到了一只稀有鸟类。 11 silence n. 图书馆里的寂静被一声突然的咳嗽打破了。 12 silent adj. 老师提问时，学生们保持沉默。 13 aim v. 她把相机对准美丽的日落拍了张照片。 13 aim n. 我学英语的主要目标是和外国人交流。 14 sweat n. 跑了一个小时后，他擦去了脸上的汗水。 14 sweat v. 在这么热的天气里锻炼，你会流很多汗。 15 forehead n. 她摸了摸额头，看看自己是不是发烧了。 16 calmly adv. 老师平静地对学生们说话，让他们冷静下来。 17 calm adj. 清晨的湖面很平静，像一面镜子。 17 calm v. 紧张时深呼吸能帮助你冷静下来。 18 tune n. 她步行回家时哼着一首熟悉的曲子。 19 attract v. 鲜艳的颜色总能吸引孩子们的注意力。 20 hatred n. 人与人之间的仇恨只会带来更多痛苦和冲突。 21 hate v. 我讨厌人们在电影院里大声说话。 22 note n. 听讲座时请做笔记。 22 note v. 老师注意到很多学生在这道题上有困难。 23 excellently adv. 她在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。 24 excellent adj. 这是一本好书，每个人都应该读。 25 decent adj. 他有一份体面的工作，收入足够养家。 26 guy n. 帮我搬箱子的那个家伙是我的邻居。 27 strike v. 上周一场强烈的地震袭击了这座城市。 27 strike n. 工人们罢工要求更好的工作条件。 28 fellow n. 我和我的同学们课后经常一起学习。 29 piano n. 她从五岁起就开始弹钢琴了。 30 cabin n. 他们在湖边的小木屋度过了暑假。 31 dirt n. 吃饭前洗手，手上有泥土。 32 sunshine n. 我们需要阳光帮助植物生长。 33 pause v. 他在回答问题前停顿了一下。 33 pause n. 电话响时，谈话有短暂的停顿。 34 point (a gun) at phr. v. 警察命令罪犯不要把枪指向任何人。 35 look around (…) phr. v. 她环顾房间寻找丢失的钥匙。 36 sign of... phr. 今天没有下雨的迹象，所以我们可以去野餐。 37 just then phr. 我正要离开，就在那时，我的朋友到了。 38 catch sight of... phr. v. 我在车站的人群中看到了我的老同学。 39 for a moment phr. 她静静地站在那里一会儿，思考着该做什么。 40 aim at... phr. v. 这家公司旨在为客户提供高质量的产品。 41 as if conj. 她说话的样子好像她知道这件事的一切。 42 a welcome visitor phr. 等了几个小时后，医生的到来很受欢迎。 43 one (tune) after another phr. 乐队在音乐会上一首接一首地演奏曲子。 44 give way to sth. phr. v. 暴风雨渐渐变成了细雨。 45 a look of... phr. 听到这个消息时，她脸上露出惊讶的表情。 46 beat time phr. v. 指挥家用指挥棒打拍子指挥管弦乐队。 47 die away phr. v. 我们越走越远，铃声渐渐消失了。 48 (be) deep in thought phr. 他坐在那里，陷入沉思，没有注意到周围的人。 49 have a talk with sb. phr. v. 老师想和你谈谈你的学习情况。 50 give oneself up (to sb.) phr. v. 那个罪犯决定向警方自首。 51 tell of... phr. v. 这本书讲述了这位英雄在战争中的勇敢经历。 52 badminton n. 我们周末经常在公园打羽毛球。 53 jazz n. 许多年轻人喜欢听爵士乐。 54 classical adj. 比起流行音乐，她更喜欢古典音乐。 55 classic adj. 这是一部经典小说，已经被几代人阅读。 55 classic n. 《傲慢与偏见》是英国文学的经典之作。 56 rock and roll n. 摇滚乐在 20 世纪 50 年代在年轻人中流行起来。 57 roll v. 球滚下山坡，掉进了河里。 58 skyscraper n. 近年来市中心建了许多摩天大楼。 59 hear of... phr. v. 你听说过那位获得诺贝尔奖的著名科学家吗？ 60 singer n. 她长大后梦想成为一名著名的歌手。 61 heaven n. 人们常说善良的人死后会去天堂。 62 memory n. 这张照片勾起了我童年的美好回忆。 63 gather v. 家庭成员聚在一起庆祝春节。 64 dusty adj. 书架上的旧书覆盖着一层灰尘。 65 dust n. 她用布擦掉了桌子上的灰尘。 65 dust v. 他每天早上掸去家具上的灰尘，保持房间干净。 66 misty adj. 今天早上山上笼罩着薄雾。 67 mist n. 太阳出来后，雾气散去了。 68 teardrop n. 听到这个悲伤的消息，一滴眼泪从她的脸颊滚落。 69 tear n. 她擦干眼泪，努力微笑。 69 tear v. 打开信封时小心别把纸撕破了。 70 belong v. 这本书属于学校图书馆，所以你必须按时归还。 71 remind... of... phr. v. 这首老歌让我想起了我快乐的学校时光。 72 far away phr. 我的祖父母住在一个远离城市的小村庄。 73 southerner n. 大多数南方人喜欢吃米饭而不是面条。 74 southern adj. 中国南方的气候比北方温暖。 75 originally adv. 这个节日最初是为了庆祝丰收而开始的。 76 original adj. 最初的计划是去远足，但因为下雨我们改变了计划。 77 origin n. 这个习俗的起源可以追溯到古代。 78 gain v. 你可以通过阅读和实践获得知识和经验。 79 acceptance n. 他被大学录取让他的父母非常骄傲。 80 accept v. 她很高兴接受参加聚会的邀请。 81 aspect n. 在做决定之前，我们需要考虑问题的各个方面。 82 based adj. 这部电影是根据 20 世纪 80 年代发生的一个真实故事改编的。 83 base n. 这家公司总部在上海，在许多城市有分公司。 83 base v. 我们的意见应该基于事实，而不是谣言。 84 content adj. 她对自己在农村的简单生活感到满足。 84 content n. 这本书的内容主要是关于环境保护的。 85 element n. 水是所有生物的重要元素。 86 harmony n. 我们应该与自然和谐相处，保护环境。 87 reflect v. 湖水倒映着周围美丽的山和树。 88 loneliness n. 孤独会让人感到悲伤和不快乐。 89 lonely adj. 他刚到这个新城市时感到孤独。 90 tend v. 年轻人往往更喜欢现代音乐而不是传统音乐。 91 mirror n. 她对着镜子看自己，然后笑了。 91 mirror v. 社会的变化反映在人们的日常生活中。 92 concern n. 她主要关心的是孩子们的教育。 92 concern v. 我们都很关心失踪学生的安全。 93 lifestyle n. 健康的生活方式包括定期锻炼和均衡饮食。 94 time n. 我们需要好好管理时间来完成所有任务。 95 cultural adj. 出国旅行时，我们应该尊重不同的文化传统。 96 culture n. 中国文化有 5000 多年的悠久历史。 97 movement n. 近年来，环境保护运动获得了更多的支持。 98 tradition n. 除夕吃大餐是我们家的传统。 99 traditional adj. 在一些地区，人们在春节期间穿传统服装。 100 represent v. 中国文化中的红色通常代表好运和幸福。 101 injustice n. 每个人都应该反对社会中的不公。 102 justice n. 我们相信受害者最终会得到公正的对待。 103 inequality n. 我们需要努力减少社会不平等。 104 equal adj. 法律面前人人平等，无论他们是谁。 105 admiration n. 我们非常敬佩为国家努力工作的科学家们。 106 talent n. 她有音乐天赋，会演奏多种乐器。 107 band n. 学校乐队明天将在开幕式上表演。 108 voice n. 她甜美的声音使她在学生中很受欢迎。 109 emotion n. 音乐可以表达不同的情感，如快乐和悲伤。 110 philosophy n. 他的人生哲学是努力工作，帮助他人。 111 optimistic adj. 乐观的人总是在每种情况下寻找好的方面。 112 forever adv. 如果我们互相关心，友谊可以永存。 113 sheet n. 她在一张纸上写下了自己的名字。 114 lyrical adj. 这首歌有抒情的旋律，触动人心。 115 lyric n. 这首歌的歌词非常有意义且优美。 116 melody n. 我忘不了那首歌优美的旋律。 117 rhythm n. 我们可以随着音乐的节奏拍手。 118 religion n. 不同的国家有不同的宗教和信仰。 119 be known as... phr. v. 孔子在中国被称为伟大的思想家和教育家。 120 musically speaking phr. 从音乐上讲，这首曲子是这位作曲家最好的作品之一。 121 be based on phr. v. 这个故事是基于作者自己的经历。 122 A rather than B phr. 他选择在家看书而不是出去玩。 123 tend to do sth. phr. v. 人们在冬天往往会吃更多来保暖。 124 be concerned with phr. v. 这本书涉及全球变暖问题。 125 sing of... phr. v. 许多诗歌歌颂大自然的美丽。 126 be influenced by phr. v. 他的写作风格受到著名作家鲁迅的影响。 127 believe in sb./sth. phr. v. 我们应该相信自己，永不放弃梦想。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$