内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 3 What would you like?
人教PEP五上
语音:
字母组合ow在单词中的发音:
发/aʊ/音, 例: cow, flower, wow, down。
发/əʊ/音, 例: slow, snow, yellow, window。
重点单词:
sandwich 三明治 salad 蔬菜沙拉; 混合沙拉
hamburger 汉堡包 tea 茶; 茶水
fresh 新鲜的; 刚摘的 healthy 健康的
delicious 美味的; 可口的 hot 辣的; 辛辣的
sweet 含糖的; 甜的 thirsty 渴的; 口渴的
drink 喝; 饮 food 食物
favourite 特别喜爱的 Dear(用于信函抬头的名字或头衔前) 亲爱的
onion 洋葱; 葱头
重点短语:
beef noodles 牛肉面 orange juice 橙汁
favourite food 最喜欢的食物 fish sandwiches 鱼肉三明治
no problem 没问题 be careful 小心
tomato soup 西红柿汤 clean the vegetables 清洗蔬菜
look nice 看上去不错 at the farm 在农场
ice cream 冰激凌
重点句型:
1.—What would you like to eat? —A sandwich, please.
—你想吃什么?—请给我一个三明治。
2.—What would you like to drink?—I'd like some water.
—你想喝什么?—我想喝点水。
3.—What's your favourite food? —Noodles. They're delicious.
—你最喜欢吃什么食物?—面条。面条很好吃。
4.—What's your favourite food?
—My favourite food is chicken.
—你最喜欢吃什么食物?
—我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。
5.I'd like some water.
我想喝一些水。
6.I'd like some milk.
我想要一些牛奶。
7.We have beef noodles and fish sandwiches today.
今天我们有牛肉面和鱼肉三明治。
8.Sarah's favourite food is fish. Her favourite drink is milk.
萨拉最喜欢的食物是鱼肉。她最喜欢的饮品是牛奶。
重点解析:
1.询问对方想要吃或喝什么的句型及答语:
—What would you like to eat? —A sandwich, please.
—你想吃什么? —请给我一个三明治。
句型结构:
—What would you like to eat/drink?
—I'd like + 食物/饮品.
2. 询问对方最喜欢什么东西的句型及答语:
—What's your favourite food? —My favourite food is chicken.
—你最喜欢吃什么食物?—我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。
句型结构:
—What's your favourite + 名词?
—名词. /My favourite + 名词+ is. . . /. . . is/are my favourite. . . /I like. . . best.
3. 描述食物味道的句型:
They're delicious.
它们很好吃。
句型结构:
主语+is/are+ 描述食物味道的形容词.
4.some与any的用法:
some用于肯定句, any用于否定句和一般疑问句。
例:I'd like some milk.
我想要一些牛奶。
Do you have any pens?
你有钢笔吗?
5.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词引导, 一般用来询问具体情况。
例:What's your favourite drink?
你最喜欢的饮料是什么?
Where do you play football?
你在哪里踢足球?
易错练习:
1、 根据图片和首字母提示填写单词或短语,完成句子。
1.Peppers are h________. But I like them.
2. I love beef noodles. They are d________.
3.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Apples are h________.
4. Ice cream is my favourite food. It is s_________.
5. I like fruits. They are f________.
6.My favourite food is________.
7.—What would you like for breakfast?
—I'd like some________.
8. The i ________ c ________is cold and sweet. Children like to eat it on hot days.
9. I'm thirsty. I would like some t ________.
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I’d like some _____ (beef).
2. What would Lanlan like________ (eat) ?
3. My favourite food________ (be) sandwiches.
4. Beef noodles________ (be) delicious.
5. We ________ (have) beef noodles and some sandwiches today.
6. ________ (onion) are my favourite vegetable.
7. —What would you like to eat?
—________(noodle). They are delicious.
8. I don’t like________ (carrot), but________ (tomato) are OK.
9. I would like two________ (box) of milk.
10. I love________. I’d like a fish________, please. (sandwich)
三、按要求完成句子。
1. I'd like to eat some chicken and bread. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you like to _______?
2. I'd like some vegetables. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ some vegetables?
3. I’d like some ice cream. (用she 改写句子)
_______ _______ _______ some ice cream.
4. My favourite food is noodles. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ favourite food?
5. I love vegetables. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ vegetables?
6. My favourite drink is milk. (用Lucy 改写句子)
_______ __________ _______ is milk.
7. There is a tomato on the table. (改为复数句)
There________ ________ ________on the table.
8. I have some beef noodles. (改为否定句)
I________ ________ ________beef noodles
9. Do you want to buy any ice cream? (改为肯定句)
I want to________ ________ ice cream.
10. What would you like for dinner? (用some rice 写出完整答语)
I would like________ ________ for dinner.
四、单项选择。
( )1. I’d like two _______.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. potato
( )2. Candies are _______. We like them.
A. sweet B. healthy C. hot
( )3. —What would you like to eat? —_______
A. I like milk. B. It's healthy. C. I'd like a sandwich.
( )4. This is _______ order.
A. Peter B. Peter's C. Peters
( )5. I love beef noodles. _______ delicious.
A. They B. It’s C. They’re
( ) 6. My favourite _______ is noodles.
A. vegetable B. food C. drink
( )7. Her favourite fruit is _______.
A. ice cream B. the pear C. hamburger
( ) 8. She is hungry. She’d like some _______.
A. hot dog B. noodles C. tea
( )9. I'm _______. Can I have some water?
A. hungry B. thirsty C. drink
( )10. —What's _______ favourite food?
—_______ favourite food is salad.
A. you; My B. my; You C. your; My
参考答案:
一、
1.hot 2.delicious 3.healthy 4.sweet 5.fresh
6.hamburgers 7.sandwiches 8.ice cream 9.tea
二、
1.beef 2. to eat 3.is 4.are 5.have 6.onions 7.Noodles 8.carrots;tomatoes
9.boxes 10.sandwiches;sandwich
三、
1.What would; eat 2.Would;like 3.She would like 4.What is your
5.Do;love 6.Lucy’s favourite drink 7.are some tomatoes . 8.don’t have any
9.buy some 10.some rice
四、
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C
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