代词4-知识点训练卷 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·代词 4（不定代词2） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1.—Would you like______ to drink? —No, thanks. I’m full. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2.I have two sisters, but ______of them likes math. A. all B. neither C. both D. none 3.—Is there ______interesting in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing new. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. ______of the students in our class has been to Beijing. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 5. —Can I borrow ______pen? Mine is broken. —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 6. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than ______in Harbin. A. it B. that C. this D. one 7.—Do you have ______ questions? —No, I think I understand. A. some B. any C. many D. much 8.My sister has two cats. ______ is white, and ______ is black. A. One; the other B. Some; others C. Any; the others D. Each; every 9. —There’s ______ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some. —OK. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 10. —I have ______ new books, but I want to read more. —Let me lend you some. A. some B. any C. not D. every 11.—Which dress do you prefer, the red or the blue? —I like the blue______ . A. one B. that C. it D. this 12. —I need a new pen. Could you lend me ______? —Sure, here’s mine. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 13. —Is ______here today? —No, Tom is absent. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 14.I don’t like this book. Can you show me ______one? A. other B. another C. the other D. others 15.—How many people are there in your family? —______of us are five. A. Each B. Every C. All D. Both 16. —What’s the matter with you? —______is wrong with my leg. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 17. —Let’s go to the park. —______sounds great! A. That B. This C. It D. There 18. —Are there ______apples left? —Yes, a few. A. some B. any C. many D. much 19. —I can’t find my keys. —Maybe they’re in ______ room. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 20. —Which season do you like ​​______​​, spring or autumn? —I prefer spring. A. better B. best C. more D. most 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21. I have three historical novels here. You can borrow ______ of them if you like, but not ______. A. any; all B. either; both C. some; none D. one; every 22. ______ the computers in this lab needs to be replaced, which will cost a great deal. A. Each of B. Every of C. All of D. Both of 23.— Did you see Tom and Alice at the party? — I saw ______ of them. Tom was ill, and Alice was away on business. A. none B. neither C. no one D. either 24. The project is ______ failure in terms of budget, but ______ success in terms of experience gained. A. 不填; a B. a; 不填 C. 不填; 不填 D. a; a 25.______ with a fixed mindset believes that their abilities are static, while ______ with a growth mindset sees challenges as opportunities. A. Someone; someone B. Anyone; anyone C. Everyone; everyone D. No one; no one 26. He spent ______ that he had on the new camera, which was not a wise decision. A. some B. every C. all D. one 27. She is a woman of few words. She ______ says ______. A. always; something B. seldom; anything C. never; nothing D. often; everything 28. ______ of the advice they offered ______ proved to be practical and useful. A. None; was B. None; were C. Neither; was D. Neither; were 29. In this resort, you can choose to do ______ you like: ______ is forbidden. A. something; nothing B. anything; nothing C. everything; something D. nothing; anything 30.The committee discussed the problem for hours, but ______ of them ______ able to find a solution. A. none; were B. none; was C. neither; were D. no one; was 31. ______ parents should neglect ______ children's emotional needs. A. Neither; his B. Neither; their C. No; his D. No; their 32. The two theories are ______ correct in their own way; we cannot simply say ______ one is wrong. A. all; either B. both; either C. all; neither D. both; neither 33.I'm afraid there's ______ coffee left. Would you mind having ______ tea instead? A. no; some B. not; any C. little; any D. a little; some 34.______ who fails to plan plans to fail. This is a universal truth. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 35.The success of the project depends on ______ factor but teamwork. It's the cornerstone. A. no other B. another C. every other D. any other 36. ______ the twins are identical in appearance, ______ of them has a completely different personality. A. Although; both B. While; each C. As; all D. Since; neither 37.I've checked the documents ______, but I still can't find the error ______. A. somewhere; anywhere B. everywhere; anywhere C. anywhere; everywhere D. everywhere; somewhere 38. It was ______ a simple question that ______ student in the class could answer it. A. so; any B. such; any C. so; every D. such; every 39. ______ of the candidates presented ______ ideas clearly, which impressed the audience. A. Each; their B. Each; his C. Every; their D. Every; his 40. — How is your new roommate? — Well, she is easy to get along with, but ______ of her habits bothers me a little. A. none B. neither C. each D. one 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第8卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第8卷 知识点训练卷·代词 4（不定代词2） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1.—Would you like______ to drink? —No, thanks. I’m full. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】A 【详解】疑问句中表建议或请求时（如Would you like...?），用something而非anything（表“任何东西”）；nothing（没有东西）与否定回答矛盾；everything（一切）不符合语境“想喝点东西”。故选A。 2. I have two sisters, but ______of them likes math. A. all B. neither C. both D. none 【答案】B 【详解】neither指“两者都不”，符合“two sisters”（两人）的语境；none用于三者或以上“都不”；both（两者都）与否定词likes矛盾；all（三者或以上都）不适用。故选B。 3.—Is there ______interesting in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing new. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【详解】疑问句“Is there...?”中表“任何事物”用anything；something用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；nothing与回答“No”重复；everything（一切）不符合“没新内容”的语境。故选B。 4. ______of the students in our class has been to Beijing. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【详解】each可单独接“of+复数名词”，强调个体“每一个”；every需与of连用（every one of...），不可直接接；both（两者都）与“students”（复数）数量不符；all（三者或以上都）也不符合“each”的个体强调。故选A。 5. —Can I borrow ______pen? Mine is broken. —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B 【详解】another指“三者或以上中的另一个”，此处“借另一支笔”隐含多支笔可选；other（其他的）后需接名词；the other（两者中的另一个）不适用；others（其他的人/物）不能修饰名词。故选B。 6. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than ______in Harbin. A. it B. that C. this D. one 【答案】B 【详解】比较级中，不可数名词weather需用that替代（避免重复）；it指代前文“同一事物”，此处是广州与哈尔滨的天气（不同事物）；this（近指）、one（替代可数名词）均不符。故选B。 7.—Do you have ​​______​​ questions? —No, I think I understand. A. some B. any C. many D. much 【答案】B 【详解】疑问句“Any questions?”中用any表“一些”；some用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；many（许多）修饰可数名词，但此处问“是否有问题”更常用any；much（许多）修饰不可数名词，不搭配questions。故选B。 8. My sister has two cats. ______ is white, and ______ is black. A. One; the other B. Some; others C. Any; the others D. Each; every 【答案】A 【详解】one...the other固定搭配，表“两者中的一个……另一个……”，符合“two cats”（两只猫）的语境；some...others（一些……另一些）用于三者或以上；each...every（每个……每个）语义重复；无此搭配。故选A。 9. —There’s ______ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some. —OK. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】D 【详解】milk是不可数名词，用little/a little修饰；little表“几乎没有”（否定），符合“需要买牛奶”的语境；a little（有一点）与“Let’s buy some”矛盾；few/a few修饰可数名词，不适用。故选D。 10. —I have ______ new books, but I want to read more. —Let me lend you some. A. some B. any C. not D. every 【答案】A 【详解】some修饰new books，表示我有一些新书，但是我想要读更多的书。 11.—Which dress do you prefer, the red or the blue? —I like the blue______ . A. one B. that C. it D. this 【答案】A 【详解】one指代上文出现的同类中的一个。故选A。 12. —I need a new pen. Could you lend me ______? —Sure, here’s mine. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【详解】一般疑问句中，用another表示另一只笔 13. —Is ______here today? —No, Tom is absent. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 【答案】B 【详解】everybody（所有人）表“全部到场”，与回答“Tom缺席”呼应；anybody（任何人）用于疑问句或否定句；somebody（某人）表不确定；nobody（没人）与“five are here”矛盾。故选B。 14.I donโ€t like this book. Can you show me ______one? A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B 【详解】another指“三者或以上中的另一个”，此处“换另一本书”隐含多本书可选；other（其他的）后需接名词；the other（两者中的另一个）不适用；others（其他的人/物）不能修饰名词。故选B。 15.—How many people are there in your family? —______of us are five. A. Each B. Every C. All D. Both 【答案】C 【详解】all指“三者或以上都”，符合“five people”（五人）的数量；each（每个）强调个体；every（每个）需与of连用；both（两者都）不适用。故选C。 16. —What’s the matter with you? —______is wrong with my leg. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 【答案】A 【详解】something用于肯定句表“某事”，“Something is wrong”是固定表达（出问题了）；anything用于疑问句或否定句；nothing（没有事）与句意矛盾；everything（一切）不符合“腿有问题”的具体语境。故选A。 17. —Let’s go to the park. —______sounds great! A. That B. This C. It D. There 【答案】A 【详解】that指代前文提到的“去公园”的提议（远指），符合“建议后的回应”；this（近指）、it（指代前文同一事物）、there（表存在）均不符。故选A。 18. —Are there ______apples left? —Yes, a few. A. some B. any C. many D. much 【答案】B 【详解】疑问句“Are there...?”中表“一些”用any；some用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；many（许多）修饰可数名词，但此处问“是否有剩余”更常用any；much（许多）修饰不可数名词，不适用。故选B。 19. —I can’t find my keys. —Maybe they’re in ​______​room. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【详解】other（其他的）后接名词room，表“其他房间”；another（另一个）需接单数名词（another room）；the other（两者中的另一个）不适用；others（其他的人/物）不能修饰名词。故选A。 20. —Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn? —I prefer spring. A. better B. best C. more D. most 【答案】A 【详解】两者比较用比较级better（更好）；best（最高级）用于三者或以上；more/most（更多/最多）修饰可数/不可数名词，不表“更喜欢”。故选A。 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21. I have three historical novels here. You can borrow ______ of them if you like, but not ______. A. any; all B. either; both C. some; none D. one; every 【答案】A 【详解】第一空，three novels为三者，表示“任何一本”用any；第二空，not all为部分否定，意为“但不是全部（三本）”，符合“可以借但不能全借走”的语境。B项either用于两者；C项some和none逻辑矛盾；D项every是形容词，不能作宾语。 22. ______ the computers in this lab needs to be replaced, which will cost a great deal. A. Each of B. Every of C. All of D. Both of 【答案】A 【详解】needs是单数形式，主语需用单数概念。Each of...后接复数名词，但作主语时谓语用单数。B项Every后不能直接接of，需为every computer；C项All of...谓语常用复数；D项Both of用于两者。 23.— Did you see Tom and Alice at the party? — I saw ______ of them. Tom was ill, and Alice was away on business. A. none B. neither C. no one D. either 【答案】B 【详解】问句提及Tom and Alice两人，答语说明两人都未到场，表示“两者都不”用neither。A项none用于三者及以上；C项no one指人但不能接of；D项either意为“任一个”，与后文矛盾。 24. The project is ______ failure in terms of budget, but ______ success in terms of experience gained. A. 不填; a B. a; 不填 C. 不填; 不填 D. a; a 【答案】D 【详解】failure和success均为可数名词，且在此处为“一次失败”和“一个成功”的具体经历，故均需加不定冠词a。句意：这个项目在预算方面是一次失败，但在获得的经验方面是一个成功。 25.______ with a fixed mindset believes that their abilities are static, while ______ with a growth mindset sees challenges as opportunities. A. Someone; someone B. Anyone; anyone C. Everyone; everyone D. No one; no one 【答案】A 【详解】此句为两种人的对比。第一个空泛指“任何一个有固定思维模式的人”，第二个空泛指“任何一个有成长思维模式的人”，用someone（某人，某种人）最合适。B项anyone多用于疑问否定；C项everyone“每个人”强调整体，不如someone强调个体对比；D项no one与句意相反。 26. He spent ______ he had on the new camera, which was not a wise decision. A. some B. every C. all D. one 【答案】C 【详解】此句为定语从句。all为先行词，表示“他所有的钱”。 27. She is a woman of few words. She ______ says ______. A. always; something B. seldom; anything C. never; nothing D. often; everything 【答案】B 【详解】根据“a woman of few words”（话少的人）可知，她“很少”说话，seldom（很少）表否定，故后面用anything。否定句中用anything。A、D项与“话少”矛盾；C项never nothing构成双重否定错误，意为“从不会什么都不说”，即“总是说些什么”，与原意相反。 28. ______ of the advice they offered ______ proved to be practical and useful. A. None; was B. None; were C. Neither; was D. Neither; were 【答案】A 【详解】advice为不可数名词，“他们提供的建议”被视为一个整体，故表示“没有一条建议”应用none of the advice，谓语动词用单数was。B项were错误；C、D项neither用于两者。 29. In this resort, you can choose to do ______ you like: ______ is forbidden. A. something; nothing B. anything; nothing C. everything; something D. nothing; anything 【答案】B 【详解】第一空，否定词not后隐含，意为“你可以做任何你喜欢做的事”，用anything；第二空，冒号后解释原因：“没有事是禁止的”，用nothing。A项something“某事”与C项everything“一切”不符合“自由选择”的语境；D项逻辑矛盾。 30.The committee discussed the problem for hours, but ______ of them ______ able to find a solution. A. none; were B. none; was C. neither; were D. no one; was 【答案】B 【详解】committee在此强调委员会成员（复数概念），但none of them（他们中没有一个）作主语时，强调个体，谓语动词常用单数was。A项were不如was正式；C项neither用于两者；D项no one不能接of。 31. ______ parents should neglect ______ children's emotional needs. A. Neither; his B. Neither; their C. No; his D. No; their 【答案】B 【详解】parents是复数形式，其否定代词应用neither（两者都不）。第二空，指代复数parents，需用their。A项his是单数；C、D项No是形容词，不能直接修饰parents，应为No parents。 32. The two theories are ______ correct in their own way; we cannot simply say ______ one is wrong. A. all; either B. both; either C. all; neither D. both; neither 【答案】B 【详解】第一空，two theories是两者，且语义肯定，用both（两者都）；第二空，否定句中表示“两者中任何一个”用either。句意：这两种理论在各自方面都是正确的，我们不能简单地说哪一个错了。A、C项all用于三者及以上；D项neither“两者都不”与前半句矛盾。 33.I'm afraid there's ______ coffee left. Would you mind having ______ tea instead? A. no; some B. not; any C. little; any D. a little; some 【答案】A 【详解】第一空，there's no...是固定句型，表示“没有…”；第二空，表示希望得到肯定回答的请求（Would you mind...?），用some。B项not不能直接修饰名词；C项little和any语境略显消极；D项a little与“instead”转折矛盾。 34.______ who fails to plan plans to fail. This is a universal truth. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one 【答案】B 【详解】此句为谚语。Anyone who...“任何…的人”，表示泛指。句意：任何计划失败的人都是在计划着失败。A项Someone特指某个人；C项Everyone“每个人”强调整体；D项No one与句意相反。 35.The success of the project depends on ______ factor but teamwork. It's the cornerstone. A. no other B. another C. every other D. any other 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查固定搭配no...but...和不定代词的否定用法。句意：这个项目的成功不取决于别的因素，只取决于团队合作。depends on no other factor but teamwork 是depends on nothing but teamwork或depends not on any other factor but teamwork的变体，意为“只取决于团队合作”，强调唯一性。no other...but...结构强烈否定其他所有选项，突出but后内容。B项another“另一个”、C项every other“所有其他的”和D项any other“任何其他的”均与后半句的唯一性断言“It's the cornerstone（它是基石）”相矛盾。 36. ______ the twins are identical in appearance, ______ of them has a completely different personality. A. Although; both B. While; each C. As; all D. Since; neither 【答案】B 【详解】第一空，表示“尽管，虽然”且引导从句，用While（=Although）最正式。第二空，强调“他们每一个”都有不同个性，用each（每一个）。A项both强调整体“两个都”，与different personality（单数）搭配不当；C项all用于三者及以上；D项neither“两者都不”与前半句矛盾。 37.I've checked the documents ______, but I still can't find the error ______. A. somewhere; anywhere B. everywhere; anywhere C. anywhere; everywhere D. everywhere; somewhere 【答案】B 【详解】第一空，表示“我已经到处（everywhere）检查过文件”；第二空，否定句中表示“在任何地方（anywhere）都找不到错误”。A、C、D项搭配均不符合逻辑。 38. It was ______ a simple question that ______ student in the class could answer it. A. so; any B. such; any C. so; every D. such; every 【答案】D 【详解】第一空，后接a simple question（一个简单的问题），是名词短语，应用such；第二空，such...that...句型中，that后常表示肯定结果，“班上的每一个（every）学生都能回答”，强调全部。A、C项so后应接形容词；B项such...any在肯定结果中不如every常用。 39. ______ of the candidates presented ______ ideas clearly, which impressed the audience. A. Each; their B. Each; his C. Every; their D. Every; his 【答案】A 【详解】Each of the candidates（每一位候选人）作主语时，在正式语境中谓语用单数，但其后物主代词在现代英语中更常用their来避免性别指定，尤其当性别不明时。B项his可能被认为性别歧视；C、D项Every是形容词，不能接of。 40. — How is your new roommate? — Well, she is easy to get along with, but ______ of her habits bothers me a little. A. none B. neither C. each D. one 【答案】D 【详解】根据“bothers me a little”（有点烦我）和“but”转折可知，是“有一个习惯”让人烦。one of her habits“她的习惯中的一个”。A项none“没有”与but转折矛盾；B项neither用于两者；C项each“每一个”意味着所有习惯都烦人，与“a little”程度不符。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$