Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查单词拼写、语法选择填空、词组翻译、阅读理解和情景交际。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：单词拼写】 1． We look forward to (有机会再次为您服务). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】having the opportunity to serve you again 【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：我们期待有机会再次为您服务。根据汉语提示，有机会再次为您服务：have the opportunity to serve you again；“look forward to doing”是固定短语，表示“期待做某事”，to是介词，动词have要变为动名词词形having。故填having the opportunity to serve you again。 2．Administrators have been doing what they can to (加快工作效率) . 【答案】speed up work efficiency 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：管理员一直竭尽所能加快工作效率。加快：speed up，动词短语；工作效率：work efficiency，不可数名词短语。根据to可知此处为动词不定式作目的状语，所以直接填动词原形。故填speed up work efficiency。 3．We (依靠) your comments to improve our service. 【答案】depend on 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们依靠你的评论来改进我们的服务。根据中文提示可知，此处应用短语“depend on”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语We是复数，动词用原形。故填depend on。 4．The given name means (教育) the young. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】educating 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个名字的意思是教育年轻人。教育：educate，动词；mean：意思是，意味着，“mean doing sth”意为“意味着做某事，意思是做某事”，本句中表达的是“意思是教育年轻人”符合句意。故填educating。 5．We can use app to (扫描) QR code to order food. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】scan 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们可以扫描应用程序的二维码来点餐。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词scan，根据短语搭配“use sth to do sth”可知，此处用动词原形。故填scan。 【考点二：单项选择（非谓语动词作定语）】 单项选择 6-20题 （每小题3分，共45分） 6．She was the first woman ________ to the committee. A．to be elected B．was elected C．electing D．to elect 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她是首位当选进入该委员会的女性。分析句子可知，空处修饰“the first woman”，作后置定语，表示“第一个被选入委员会的女性”，需用被动语态；动词不定式的被动形式to be elected可以表示“被选入”，且符合“the+序数词+名词+to do”的固定结构，表示“第几个做……的”。故选A。 7．Could you please not speak so loudly? There is a baby ______ in the next room. A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep 【答案】C 【详解】考查动名词作定语。句意：可以请你不要大声说话？有婴儿在隔壁房间睡觉。空处动作与逻辑主语baby构成主动关系，此处应使用动名词作定语修饰baby，sleep的动名词是sleeping。故选C。 8．The Students, ________ higher, applied Beijing University. A．to aim B．aimed C．aiming D．having aimed 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些学生志向更高远，于是报考了北京大学。分析句子结构可知，句子主语为The Students，逗号后需填入非谓语动词，作定语。aiming为现在分词，与被修饰的名词（The Students）之间是主动关系，意为“学生们志向更高”，符合句意。故选C。 9．A boy ________ Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now. A．names B．is called C．called D．is named 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个叫张峰的男孩刚才给你打电话了。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词“made”，空格处在句中作定语；“A boy”与“call”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词“called”作后置定语，修饰“a boy”。故选C。 10．The first text book _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：第一本用于教英语作为外语的教科书出现在16世纪。分析句子可知，“... for teaching English as a foreign language”在句中作定语，“text book”与“write”之间是被动关系，且“写”这一动作发生在“came out”之前，是已完成的动作，应用过去分词作定语，故用written。故选D。 11．The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs. A．sweeping B．swept C．to sweep D．sweeps 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：肆虐中国北方数月的猪流感导致大量猪死亡。分析句子可知，此句的谓语动词是“killed”，所以横线上应是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词flu，flu与动词非谓语动词sweep之间是主动关系，所以使用现在分词sweeping作后置定语。故选A。 12．Welcome to attend the ________ ceremony of our new school. A．open B．opening C．opened D．opens 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词作定语。句意：欢迎参加我们新学校的开幕式。A. open敞开的（形容词），打开（动词）；B. opening开幕（动名词），打开（现在分词）；C. opened打开（过去分词或过去式）；D. opens打开（动词）。根据“the ... ceremony”可知，是指开幕式，应用动名词opening修饰“ceremony (仪式)”作定语。故选B。 13．——I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ________. ——If you don’t go, ________. A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词和倒装句。句意：—— 我很想和你去远足，但我有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。根据have much homework可知，第一空，“have sth to do”表示“有事要做”，其中不定式“to do”作后置定语修饰“homework”，表示未完成的动作；根据If you don’t go可知，if从句是一般现在时，根据“主将从现”时态原则，主句应用一般将来时，第二空是表达“我也不去”，需用“ nor + 助动词（will ）+ 主语（I ）”。故选B。 14．—I’d like to go for a walk with you, but I have lots of homework ________. —If you don’t go, ________. A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词及部分倒装。句意：—我想和你一起散步，但我有很多作业要做。—如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，修饰名词homework，应用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to do；第二空，根据“If you don’t go”可知，此句为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，由于前面说的“If you don’t go”是否定情况，所以后面应该用“neither/nor + 助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语”的结构，故填nor/neither will I。故选B。 15．The winner of the ________ competition is a boy ________ Tom. A．speaking；calling B．spoken；called C．speaking；called D．spoken；calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：演讲比赛的获胜者是一个叫汤姆的男孩。 考查非谓语动词。speaking讲，现在分词或动名词；spoken讲，过去分词；calling叫；现在分词或过去分词；called叫，过去分词；根据句意理解可知，第一空表达的是“演讲比赛”，重点强调的是“讲”这个动作，所以用动名词修饰competition，做前置定语；而第二空表达的是“被叫做”，英语中表达“被……”要用过去分词表示被动，所以第二空用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。 16．— Would you like to join our Dragon Boat Festival paper-cutting workshop? —________. I’ve signed up for the AI programming class already. A．It depends B．It’s my honor C．With pleasure D．I’d love to, but I have a conflict 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意参加我们的端午节剪纸工作坊吗？——我很想去，但时间冲突了。我已经报名了AI 编程课。A. It depends看情况；B. It’s my honor这是我的荣幸；C. With pleasure乐意之至；D. I’d love to, but I have a conflict我想去，但时间冲突。根据“I’ve signed up for the AI programming class already.”可知，表明无法接受邀请，I’d love to, but I have a conflict先表达兴趣，再用“but”说明冲突原因，前后文语义一致。故选D。 17．— These new library books on 5G technology are too heavy to carry. — ________. Two pairs of hands are better than one! A．Take care B．Let me help C．Not at all D．Go ahead 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这些关于5G技术的新图书馆书籍太重了，搬不动。——我来帮忙。两人合作更轻松！A. Take care小心；B. Let me help我来帮忙；C. Not at all一点也不；D. Go ahead去吧。根据“Two pairs of hands are better than one!”可知，说话人愿意提供帮助，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 18．—Can you go to Chizhou Science &Technology Museum with me on Saturday morning? —________ I have to study for the final exam. A．Yes, I think so. B．Sure, I’d like to. C．Sorry, I’m not available. D．No, I don’t worry. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——周六早上你可以和我一起去池州科技馆吗？——对不起，我没有空。我必须为期末考试学习。 考查日常交际用语。Yes, I think so是的，我认为是这样的；Sure, I’d like to当然，我很乐意；Sorry, I’m not available对不起，我没有空；No, I don’t worry不，我不担心。根据问句“Can you go to Chizhou Science &Technology Museum with me on Saturday morning?”及答语“I have to study for the final exam. ”可知，说话人没有空去。故选C。 19．—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day. —______. After all, the technology is developing very fast. A．It’s a pity B．No way C．I couldn’t agree more D．Take care 【答案】C 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——我相信机器人总有一天会在某些领域取代人类。——我非常赞同。毕竟，技术正在飞速发展。A. It’s a pity真遗憾；B. No way不可能；C. I couldn’t agree more我非常赞同；D. Take care当心。根据句意可知，对方是在表述自己对于机器人发展趋势的看法，回应的方式应该是同意或者反对等。C项符合题意。故选C项。 20．— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — ________. It makes our life more comfortable and easier. A．That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid not 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——科学技术的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。———正是如此。它使我们的生活更舒适，更便捷。A. That’s not the case事实并非如此；B. I don’t think so我不这么认为；C. Exactly正是如此；D. I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — … It makes our life more comfortable and easier.”可知，在对话中，第一人指出科技发展极大改变了生活，第二人需回应并补充科技使生活更舒适便捷。“Exactly (正是如此)”表示完全赞同，与后文正面评价逻辑一致。故选C。 【考点三：词组翻译】 词组翻译21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. 科学技术创新 22. “一带一路”倡议 23. 安全饮用水中心 24. 人工智能研究 25. 科学研究合作 26. core driving forces 27. Chinese Academy of Sciences 28. co - sponsoring 29. scientific help 30. Belt and Road Initiative 【答案】26. science, technology and innovation 27. the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) 28. a center on safe drinking water 29. artificial intelligence research 30. scientific research cooperation 31. 核心驱动力 32. 中国科学院 33. 共同赞助 34. 科学援助 35. “一带一路”倡议 【考点四：阅读理解】 阅读理解31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） What is the future of AI? Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.     I think AI will be more useful in our future lives. It’s now used in many fields, like phones and medicine. No one really knows what will happen if machines become smarter than humans. However, I’m sure AI will help us solve many problems. —Tina I am worried that people create something that can be better than themselves. In the near future, AI will develop at a high speed. Humans may be replaced because Al robots will do lots of human jobs. —Bill I really think that AI will change the way we work, the way we live and the way we think. Imagine if we could put a CPU (中央处理器) into our brains! Soon we’ll be able to improve our maths and memory. How exciting! —Mary Think of what’s happening right now: Some robots are used to kill animals under human orders. So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans. We need to be careful about what we ask machines to do. —John 31．John thinks that AI will _______ the future. A．exciting B．surprising C．helpful D．dangerous 32．What does Tina think of AI? A．It will be a danger to the world. B．It will develop at a high speed. C．will help us solve many problems. D．It will change the way we work. 33．Bill thinks humans may be replaced because_______. A．we can’t improve our memory B．AI robots will do human jobs C．we can put a CPU in our brains D．AI can help to improve our maths 34．Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future? A．Mary. B．Bill. C．John. D．Tina. 35．What is the passage about? A．AI is useful in our lives. B．Four students’ opinions about AI. C．AI is dangerous for humans. D．The history of AI. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“AI 的未来”这一主题，客观呈现四位学生对AI 的不同观点，展现不同人对 AI 未来发展的多元认知。 31．细节理解题。根据John的表述“So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans. (因此，我认为AI对人类会非常危险。)”可知，他认为AI在未来对人类是危险的。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据Tina的表述“I’m sure AI will help us solve many problems. (我确定AI将帮助我们解决许多问题。)”可知，她认为AI将会帮助我们解决许多问题。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据Bill的表述“Humans may be replaced because AI robots will do lots of human jobs. (人类可能会被替换，因为AI机器人会从事很多人类工作。)”可知，他认为人类可能会被替代，因为AI 机器人会做人类工作。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据Mary的表述“How exciting! (多么令人兴奋！)”可知，她对AI的发展感到兴奋。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章开头“What is the future of AI? Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think. (AI的未来是什么？这是一件好事吗？我们问四个学生他们的想法。)”可知，后续分别呈现四位学生对 AI 的观点。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查单词拼写、语法选择填空、词组翻译、阅读理解和情景交际。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：单词拼写】 1． We look forward to (有机会再次为您服务). (汉语提示填空) 2．Administrators have been doing what they can to (加快工作效率) . 3．We (依靠) your comments to improve our service. 4．The given name means (教育) the young. (汉语提示填空) 5．We can use app to (扫描) QR code to order food. (汉语提示填空) 【考点二：单项选择（非谓语动词作定语）】 单项选择 6-20题 （每小题3分，共45分） 6．She was the first woman ________ to the committee. A．to be elected B．was elected C．electing D．to elect 7．Could you please not speak so loudly? There is a baby ______ in the next room. A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep 8．The Students, ________ higher, applied Beijing University. A．to aim B．aimed C．aiming D．having aimed 9．A boy ________ Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now. A．names B．is called C．called D．is named 10．The first text book _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 11．The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs. A．sweeping B．swept C．to sweep D．sweeps 12．Welcome to attend the ________ ceremony of our new school. A．open B．opening C．opened D．opens 13．——I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ________. ——If you don’t go, ________. A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I 14．—I’d like to go for a walk with you, but I have lots of homework ________. —If you don’t go, ________. A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I 15．The winner of the ________ competition is a boy ________ Tom. A．speaking；calling B．spoken；called C．speaking；called D．spoken；calling 16．— Would you like to join our Dragon Boat Festival paper-cutting workshop? —________. I’ve signed up for the AI programming class already. A．It depends B．It’s my honor C．With pleasure D．I’d love to, but I have a conflict 17．— These new library books on 5G technology are too heavy to carry. — ________. Two pairs of hands are better than one! A．Take care B．Let me help C．Not at all D．Go ahead 18．—Can you go to Chizhou Science &Technology Museum with me on Saturday morning? —________ I have to study for the final exam. A．Yes, I think so. B．Sure, I’d like to. C．Sorry, I’m not available. D．No, I don’t worry. 19．—I believe that robots will take the place of human beings in some areas one day. —______. After all, the technology is developing very fast. A．It’s a pity B．No way C．I couldn’t agree more D．Take care 20．— The development of the science technology has changed our life greatly. — ________. It makes our life more comfortable and easier. A．That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．Exactly D．I’m afraid not 【考点三：词组翻译】 词组翻译21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. 科学技术创新 22. “一带一路”倡议 23. 安全饮用水中心 24. 人工智能研究 25. 科学研究合作 26. core driving forces 27. Chinese Academy of Sciences 28. co - sponsoring 29. scientific help 30. Belt and Road Initiative 【考点四：阅读理解】 阅读理解31-35题（每小题3分，共15分） What is the future of AI? Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.     I think AI will be more useful in our future lives. It’s now used in many fields, like phones and medicine. No one really knows what will happen if machines become smarter than humans. However, I’m sure AI will help us solve many problems. —Tina I am worried that people create something that can be better than themselves. In the near future, AI will develop at a high speed. Humans may be replaced because Al robots will do lots of human jobs. —Bill I really think that AI will change the way we work, the way we live and the way we think. Imagine if we could put a CPU (中央处理器) into our brains! Soon we’ll be able to improve our maths and memory. How exciting! —Mary Think of what’s happening right now: Some robots are used to kill animals under human orders. So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans. We need to be careful about what we ask machines to do. —John 31．John thinks that AI will _______ the future. A．exciting B．surprising C．helpful D．dangerous 32．What does Tina think of AI? A．It will be a danger to the world. B．It will develop at a high speed. C．will help us solve many problems. D．It will change the way we work. 33．Bill thinks humans may be replaced because_______. A．we can’t improve our memory B．AI robots will do human jobs C．we can put a CPU in our brains D．AI can help to improve our maths 34．Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future? A．Mary. B．Bill. C．John. D．Tina. 35．What is the passage about? A．AI is useful in our lives. B．Four students’ opinions about AI. C．AI is dangerous for humans. D．The history of AI. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$