专题13 阅读理解（A卷·基础巩固）-2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第13个专题，内容为阅读理解。 2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题13 阅读理解（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解（3篇阅读，共15小题；每小题6分，满分 90分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Dear James, How are you? I want to tell you about the ways my family go to work or school. My parents are teachers, but they are not in the same school. My father’s school is far from our home. It’s about five kilometers. He drives his car to school every day. My mother usually walks to her school, because her school is near our home. I have two brothers, John and Peter. John is a high school student (高中生). He likes taking a bus to school. He thinks it is fun, because he can meet his friends and talk with them on the bus. It takes him thirty minutes to get to school. Peter and I are students in a middle school. My mother is in the school, too. I always go to school with Peter. We ride our bikes to school for ten minutes every school day. What about you? How do you get to school? Yours, Amy 1．How many people are there in Amy’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．How does Amy’s father go to work? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By car. D．By bike. 3．The underlined word “it” refers to “ ________ ”. A．taking a bus B．talking with friends C．riding a bike D．driving a car 4．How long does it take Amy to get to school? A．Ten minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour. 5．From the material, we know that ________. A．John goes to school with Peter B．Amy’s father’s school is next to his home C．Amy usually walks to school D．Amy’s mother is a teacher in a middle school 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主旨大意是Amy向James介绍自己家庭成员的上学/上班交通方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“My parents are teachers (我的父母是老师)”和“I have two brothers, John and Peter. (我有两个兄弟，约翰和彼得。)”可知，加上Amy，她家里一共5个人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He drives his car to school every day. (他每天开车去上学。)”可知，艾米的爸爸开车上班。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“He likes taking a bus to school. He thinks it is fun … (他喜欢乘公交车去上学。他觉得这很有趣……)”可知，下划线的it指代前文taking a bus。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“I always go to school with Peter. We ride our bikes to school for ten minutes every school day. (我总是和彼得一起去上学。每个上学日我们都骑自行车去学校，要骑十分钟。)”可知，艾米到学校要花十分钟。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“Peter and I are students in a middle school. My mother is in the school, too. (彼得和我是同一所中学的学生。我的妈妈也在这所学校工作。)”可知，艾米的母亲是一所中学的教师。故选D。 Look! Here comes a new bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it. The panda bus looks cute, and it’s also quite smart. It uses AI technology (科技). It has special abilities to find its way. Don’t worry. It’s very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe (刷) your hand. The bus is able to read your handprint and know . There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine (自动售货机). You can buy breakfast and dinner on the bus. This can save you a lot of time. People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Ji’nan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. Do you want to ride it? 6．Which is TRUE about the panda bus? A．The bus driver is just a panda. B．It is 22 m long and 12 m wide. C．It can carry 22 people at a time. D．The body of the bus is all black. 7．You can’t ________ on the panda bus. A．see a driver B．swipe your hand C．use a vending machine D．talk to a clever robot 8．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．what you buy B．who you are C．how you feel D．when you start 9．Which city doesn’t have this kind of bus? A．Jinan B．Deyang C．Guilin D．Changzhou 10．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Panda bus on the streets B．Busy traffic on the roads C．Smart buses with pandas D．Different buses on the streets 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。全文围绕熊猫造型的智能公交车展开，重点描述其外观、功能及落地城市。 6．细节理解题。根据第一段的“It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. (它能载22人，长约12米。)”可知，C选项的描述“它一次能载22人。”是正确的。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段的“When you get on the bus, you can swipe your hand. … There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine. (当你上车时，你可以刷手。……车上还有许多聪明又贴心的机器人，车会报警。车里还有一台自动售货机。)”可知，你能在公交车上刷手，可以和机器人聊天，还可以使用自动贩卖机，没有提及你能看见司机。故选A。 8．推理判断题。根据第二段横线前“The bus is able to read your handprint and know … (这辆公交车能够读取你的手印并识别……)”可知，你可以刷手，公交车读你的指纹，是为了识别身份（who you are）。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据第三段的“People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Jinan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. (城市里的人们，比如江苏省的常州市、山东省的济南市以及四川省的德阳市的人们，都可以乘坐公交车出行。)”可知，常州、济南、德阳有这种公交，没有提及桂林。故选C。 10．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕熊猫造型的智能公交车展开，重点描述其外观、功能及落地城市。所以“街上的熊猫巴士”是这篇文章的最佳标题。故选A。 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money. Why? Because those who have big houses may feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All these are your happiness. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 11．Those who have big houses may often feel ________. A．free B．happy C．lonely D．excited 12．When you are in trouble at school, both your teachers and your classmates will ________. A．help you B．laugh at you C．quarrel with you D．play jokes on you 13．What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A．It doesn’t matter. B．Congratulations. C．Oh, so do I. D．Good luck. 14．Which idea is NOT right according to the passage? A．You can get help from others when you make mistakes. B．You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. C．People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. D．Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. 15．Which is the best title of this passage? A．Good Luck B．Happiness C．Bad Luck D．Life 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 【导语】这是一篇议论文。这篇短文主要论述了幸福是属于每一个人的，它时时刻刻都围绕在我们身边。只要你用心去感受，幸福便无处不在。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. (因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，而那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间走在乡间小路上。)”可知，那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，故选C项。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you... (当你在学校遇到麻烦时，你的朋友会帮助你。)”可知，当你在遇到麻烦时，你的老师和同学都会帮助你，故选A项。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. (当你获得成功时，你的朋友会向你表示祝贺。)”可知，当你取得进步时，朋友会向你表示祝贺，故选B项。 14．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. (因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，而那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间走在乡间小路上。)”可知，那些有车的人可能在空闲的时间想去乡间小路上散步，C项表述错误。故选C项。 15．主旨大意题。这是一篇讨论幸福的说明文，主要讲述了“不要去羡慕别人的幸福，实际上幸福就在你的身边，幸福不是金钱，而是你心中的一种感觉。”故选B项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第13个专题，内容为阅读理解。 2026版四川省（对口招生）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题13 阅读理解（A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解（3篇阅读，共15小题；每小题6分，满分 90分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Dear James, How are you? I want to tell you about the ways my family go to work or school. My parents are teachers, but they are not in the same school. My father’s school is far from our home. It’s about five kilometers. He drives his car to school every day. My mother usually walks to her school, because her school is near our home. I have two brothers, John and Peter. John is a high school student (高中生). He likes taking a bus to school. He thinks it is fun, because he can meet his friends and talk with them on the bus. It takes him thirty minutes to get to school. Peter and I are students in a middle school. My mother is in the school, too. I always go to school with Peter. We ride our bikes to school for ten minutes every school day. What about you? How do you get to school? Yours, Amy 1．How many people are there in Amy’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．How does Amy’s father go to work? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By car. D．By bike. 3．The underlined word “it” refers to “ ________ ”. A．taking a bus B．talking with friends C．riding a bike D．driving a car 4．How long does it take Amy to get to school? A．Ten minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour. 5．From the material, we know that ________. A．John goes to school with Peter B．Amy’s father’s school is next to his home C．Amy usually walks to school D．Amy’s mother is a teacher in a middle school Look! Here comes a new bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it. The panda bus looks cute, and it’s also quite smart. It uses AI technology (科技). It has special abilities to find its way. Don’t worry. It’s very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe (刷) your hand. The bus is able to read your handprint and know . There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine (自动售货机). You can buy breakfast and dinner on the bus. This can save you a lot of time. People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Ji’nan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. Do you want to ride it? 6．Which is TRUE about the panda bus? A．The bus driver is just a panda. B．It is 22 m long and 12 m wide. C．It can carry 22 people at a time. D．The body of the bus is all black. 7．You can’t ________ on the panda bus. A．see a driver B．swipe your hand C．use a vending machine D．talk to a clever robot 8．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．what you buy B．who you are C．how you feel D．when you start 9．Which city doesn’t have this kind of bus? A．Jinan B．Deyang C．Guilin D．Changzhou 10．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Panda bus on the streets B．Busy traffic on the roads C．Smart buses with pandas D．Different buses on the streets Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money. Why? Because those who have big houses may feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. All these are your happiness. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 11．Those who have big houses may often feel ________. A．free B．happy C．lonely D．excited 12．When you are in trouble at school, both your teachers and your classmates will ________. A．help you B．laugh at you C．quarrel with you D．play jokes on you 13．What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A．It doesn’t matter. B．Congratulations. C．Oh, so do I. D．Good luck. 14．Which idea is NOT right according to the passage? A．You can get help from others when you make mistakes. B．You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. C．People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. D．Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. 15．Which is the best title of this passage? A．Good Luck B．Happiness C．Bad Luck D．Life 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$