Unit 2 单元测试 2024-2025学年译林版（2012）八年级英语下册

译林版八年级下册第二单元英语试题（江苏省专用） 考生须知 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟； 2. 所有答案需填写在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. My parents went to Shanghai ______ last week. They had a lot of meetings there. A. on business B. on holiday C. for fun D. by accident 2. The ______ in the theme park was so exciting! We screamed loudly when it went up and down. A. parade B. roller coaster C. cartoon D. castle 3. —How was your trip to the seaside? —It was ______! The sand was soft, and the seafood was delicious. A. dead B. direct C. fantastic D. indoor 4. We saw a ______ of cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Elsa in the park. All the children were very excited. A. couple B. parade C. beauty D. detail 5. My uncle will take a ______ flight to Beijing tomorrow. He doesn’t need to change planes. A. direct B. slow C. dead D. magic 6. I ______ my grandparents very much. I haven’t seen them since last Spring Festival. A. miss B. feel C. marry D. speed 7. There are many interesting activities in the theme park, ______ sailing, riding the roller coaster and watching cartoon parades. A. except B. such as C. because of D. at the end of 8. The ______ of the mountains from the top is amazing. You can see green trees and blue sky everywhere. A. business B. flight C. view D. sand 9. We stayed in the seaside hotel for ______ days. We visited the beach and ate seafood every day. A. a couple of B. a lot C. much D. a little 10. The film ______ at 9 p.m. We need to hurry up if we want to watch the whole story. A. speeds B. marries C. ends D. feels 11. —What did you eat in the coastal city? —We tried many ______ foods, like steamed crabs and boiled shrimps. A. dead B. delicious C. direct D. indoor 12. My aunt ______ my uncle in 2010. They have a happy family with two children now. A. married B. missed C. felt D. viewed 13. You can take the No. 5 bus to the airport—it’s a ______ bus, so it won’t stop at many stations. A. slow B. direct C. indoor D. magic 14. All the students are looking forward to the school trip to the ______ park. They want to ride the roller coaster there. A. theme B. business C. beauty D. detail 15. We didn’t go swimming yesterday ______ the bad weather. We stayed in the hotel and watched movies instead. A. such as B. because of C. except D. at the end of 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to Hong Kong. We stayed there for five days, and it was one of the most fantastic 16 I’ve ever had. On the first day, we went to Disneyland, a famous 17 park. When we got there, we saw a big parade of cartoon characters—Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Snow White were all there! The children around us screamed with joy. Then we rode the roller coaster. It was very fast, and I could feel the wind in my hair. I was a little scared at first, but it was really exciting. On the second day, we visited Victoria Harbour. We took a boat tour and enjoyed the beautiful 18 of the city. The buildings looked so bright at night—they were like stars in the sky. We also ate a lot of 19 there, like fish balls and egg tarts. They were so delicious that I wanted more. On the third day, my dad had to go 20, so my mom, my sister and I went to the seaside. The sand was warm and soft. We built sandcastles and played with the waves. At the end of the day, we watched the sunset. It was full of 21—I took many photos to remember it. On the last day, we went shopping in Mong Kok. We bought some gifts for our relatives. Before we left, we ate a big plate of seafood. It was the best meal of our trip. The trip was over too soon. I 22 Hong Kong very much. I hope I can go there again some day. 16. A. parades B. travels C. flights D. businesses 17. A. theme B. indoor C. seaside D. mountain 18. A. speed B. detail C. view D. sand 19. A. seafood B. snacks C. pies D. mountains 20. A. on holiday B. on business C. for fun D. by flight 21. A. beauty B. magic C. speed D. business 22. A. miss B. marry C. feel D. end （补全23-25题，使完形共10小题） 23. We took a ______ flight to Hong Kong. It only took us three hours, and we didn’t need to change planes. A. slow B. direct C. dead D. indoor 24. Before the trip, my mom prepared many ______ about Hong Kong, like the opening time of Disneyland and the best places to eat seafood. A. points B. details C. views D. parades 25. My sister loves cartoon characters very much. She bought a ______ of toys—one Mickey Mouse and one Elsa doll—in the theme park. A. couple B. parade C. beauty D. flight 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） A Trip to Tokyo Disneyland Last month, I went to Tokyo Disneyland with my best friend, Lily. It was a dream come true for both of us—we had talked about it for a long time. We took a direct flight to Tokyo. When we arrived at the airport, we took a bus to the theme park. The park was huge! There were many different areas, such as “Fantasyland” and “Adventureland”. First, we went to Fantasyland. We watched a cartoon parade—many characters like Cinderella and Peter Pan walked past us, waving and smiling. We took a lot of photos with them. Then we rode the “Peter Pan’s Flight” ride. It felt like we were flying in the sky! The view of the park from above was amazing. In the afternoon, we went to Adventureland. We rode a boat through a “jungle” (丛林). We saw fake (假的) animals like elephants and tigers. It was very exciting. After that, we ate a magic pie in a small restaurant. It was sweet and delicious. At the end of the day, there was a fireworks show in front of the castle. The sky was full of colorful fireworks, and the music was beautiful. We stood there, watching and cheering. We felt so happy that we didn’t want the day to end. We stayed in Tokyo for three days. Besides Disneyland, we also visited the seaside and ate delicious seafood. But the day at Disneyland was the best part of our trip. I will never forget it. 26. How did the writer and Lily go to Tokyo? A. By bus. B. By direct flight. C. By boat. D. By train. 27. Which area did they visit first in Tokyo Disneyland? A. Fantasyland. B. Adventureland. C. The seaside. D. The castle. 28. What did they do in Fantasyland? A. They rode a boat through a jungle. B. They watched a fireworks show. C. They watched a cartoon parade and rode “Peter Pan’s Flight”. D. They ate seafood. 29. When was the fireworks show? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At the end of the day. 30. What was the best part of their trip to Tokyo? A. The direct flight. B. The day at Disneyland. C. The seaside visit. D. The seafood. （B） Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you about my trip to Sanya. It’s a beautiful seaside city in the south of China. I went there with my family last week. We took a flight to Sanya. The flight was not direct—we had to change planes in Guangzhou. But it was okay because we played games on the plane and time passed quickly. When we arrived in Sanya, we went straight to our hotel. It was a seaside hotel, so we could see the beach from our room. The sand was white and the sea was blue—it was so beautiful! On the first day, we went to the beach. My dad and I tried sailing. It was my first time, and I was a little nervous at first. But soon I got used to it. We sailed on the sea for a couple of hours, and the view was amazing. My mom and my little sister built sandcastles on the beach. On the second day, we visited a famous mountain. We climbed to the top and saw the whole city. The air was fresh, and we could see the sea in the distance. In the evening, we ate seafood in a restaurant near the beach. The crabs and shrimps were so delicious! On the last day, we went shopping. We bought some gifts for our relatives, like seashells and coconut candy. We also ate a lot of local snacks. The trip was over too soon. I miss the beach and the delicious seafood already. I hope you can come to Sanya with me next time! Write back soon and tell me about your recent trips. Yours, David 31. Where did David go on his trip? A. Tokyo. B. Sanya. C. Guangzhou. D. Hong Kong. 32. How did David go to Sanya? A. By direct flight. B. By bus. C. By flight with a stop in Guangzhou. D. By boat. 33. What did David and his dad do on the first day? A. They built sandcastles. B. They tried sailing. C. They climbed a mountain. D. They went shopping. 34. What did they eat in the evening on the second day? A. Local snacks. B. Coconut candy. C. Seafood. D. Sandwiches. 35. What gifts did David buy for his relatives? A. Seashells and coconut candy. B. Cartoon toys. C. Magic pies. D. Seafood. 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 36. My parents are on a ______（旅行）to the UK. They will be back next week. 37. The ______（过山车）in the theme park is very popular. Many people wait in line to ride it. 38. We watched a ______（游行）of cartoon characters in Disneyland. It was very exciting. 39. The ______（景色）from the top of the mountain is wonderful. You can see the whole city. 40. My uncle went to Beijing ______（出差）yesterday. He will have a meeting with his partners. 41. We stayed in the seaside hotel for ______（几个）days. We had a great time there. 42. The ______（直达的）flight to Shanghai takes only two hours. It’s very convenient. 43. The seafood in the coastal city is ______（美味的）. I want to eat it again. 44. I ______（想念）my best friend very much. She moved to another city last year. 45. The film will ______（结束）at 8 p.m. Let’s hurry up and get to the cinema on time. 五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。 46. We went to Tokyo by direct flight.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we go to Tokyo? 47. They stayed in the seaside hotel for a couple of days.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ did they stay in the seaside hotel? 48. We enjoyed the beautiful view of the city from the top of the mountain.（改为被动语态） The beautiful view of the city from the top of the mountain ______ ______ by us. 49. My parents will take a flight to Hong Kong next week.（改为同义句） My parents will ______ ______ Hong Kong by plane next week. 50. He ate delicious seafood in the coastal city.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ delicious seafood in the coastal city? 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你刚从上海迪士尼乐园旅行回来，你的英国笔友Peter想了解这次旅行。请根据以下要点，给Peter写一封电子邮件： 1. 旅行的交通方式和同行人员； 2. 乐园里的主要活动（如看游行、坐过山车等）； 3. 旅行的感受和难忘的瞬间。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺、语法正确； 3. 词数70左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m excited to tell you about my trip to Shanghai Disneyland. I went there with my family by direct flight. In the park, we watched a cartoon parade with characters like Mickey Mouse. We also rode the roller coaster—it was fast but fun! The most unforgettable moment was the fireworks show at night. It was so beautiful. I had a fantastic time. I hope you can visit it someday. Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABAB 二、完形填空 16-20 BACBB 21-25 AABBA 三、阅读理解 （A）26-30 BACDB （B）31-35 BCBCA 四、词汇运用 36. trip/travelling 37. roller coaster 38. parade 39. view 40. on business 37. a couple of 42. direct 43. delicious 44. miss 45. end 五、句型转换 46. How did 47. How long 48. was enjoyed 49. fly to 50. Did; eat 六、书面表达（评分标准） - 13-15分：包含所有要点，内容充实，语言流畅无语法错误，词数符合要求； - 10-12分：包含主要要点，内容较充实，语言较流畅，语法错误较少； - 7-9分：包含部分要点，内容简单，语言有少量语法错误； - 4-6分：要点不完整，语法错误较多，影响理解； - 0-3分：未按要求写作，内容偏离主题，语法错误严重。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$