Unit1易错题精选-2025-2026学年译林版九年级英语上册

Unit1易错题精选 一、单项填空 1. — _________ did you go to Copenhagen for? —We went there just to see the Little Mermaid. A. Why B. How C. What D. When 2. The company can give you more chances, _________ increase your pay by 40%. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as possible as 3. —I wonder ________ you’ll celebrate Thanksgiving. —We’ll do a DIY card after class to express our thanks to our teachers. A. how B. whether C. where D. what 4. The boy is very excellent and you ________ praise him too much. A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 5. — Cooking is boring, we’ll _________ order fast food. — You know take - away food is not healthy. A. simply B. exactly C. completely D. hardly 6. When you bump into someone, a “sorry” is always _________ . A. necessary B. amazing C. generous D. hopeful 7. —What do you think of your presents for Mother’s Day? —Well, _________ this sweater that one fits her. They are too big. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 8. —Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? —Well, I ________ in Shanghai on business for two months. A. have stayed B. stayed C. will stay D. was staying 9. Friendship is ________ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 10. —The novel Treasure Island is attractive. —So it is. Could you tell me _________? A. how long I could keep it B. that I can borrow it C. if I can keep it for another week D. when should I return it 11. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? —Not until it _______ next month. A. repairs B. will repair C. is repaired D. will be repaired 12. Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the text on the right? ________ She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. A. Ann likes sports very much. B. Ann’s favourite sport is cycling. C. Ann is a good mountain climber. D. Ann does well in playing baseball. 13. —Could you tell us to travel from Earth to Mars by spacecraft? —It takes months,I think． A. how far it takes B. how often does it take C. how long it takes D. how soon does it take 14.—Mom, you look so tired. I’ll wash the dishes. —________. Thank you, Jack. A. If you prefer B. It all depends C. If you don’t care D. It couldn’t be better 二、完形填空 “Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked. “A what kind of friend?” “A very ____1____ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.” “Diana Barry lives near. She’s about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You’ll have to be careful how you behave yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl who isn’t nice and good.” “I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s ____2____ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.” “Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.” Anne became interested in her new “friend”. “Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful so a ____3____ best friend is wonderful.” Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas’ house, I used to ____4____ my reflection (镜子中的映像) in the mirror (镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved ____5____.” “You need a real ____6____ friend to stop your crazy imaginations.” Marilla said. The next morning Marilla took Anne to Diana’s home. Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother’s ____7____ eyes and hair. Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.” Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking ____8____ at each other over a cluster of bluebells. Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—enough to be my bosom friend?” Diana laughed She always laughed ____9____ she spoke. “Sure,” she said. “Anne, I’m awfully glad you’ve come to live at Green Gables.” When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as ____10____ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again. 1. A. close B. pretty C. common D. happy 2. A. bad B. smart C. lucky D. special 3. A. similar B. wise C. careful D. beautiful 4. A. wonder B. realize C. doubt D. imagine 5. A. Mrs Barry B. Katie Maurice C. Diana D. Violetta 6. A. living B. true C. natural D. perfect 7. A. blue B. black C. red D. grey 8. A. madly B. shyly C. impatiently D. unwillingly 9. A. so B. after C. since D. before 10. A. long B. high C. far D. near 三、阅读理解 A Instructions: 1. Loujiang Expressway (快速路) 2. JinJi Lake Scenic Spot 3. Qingjianhu experimental middle School 4. Hanting Hotel 5. Huayi Brother Movie Park 6. Yangchen Lake 7. Pay attention to the directions on the map 1. As a student in Qingjianhu middle school, if you want to Huayi Brother Movie Park, how far should you go? A. About 4 miles. B. About 5 miles. C. About 6 miles. D. About 7 miles. 2. Hanting Hotel is to the __________ of Qingjianhu middle school A. northeast B. northwest C. southeast D. southwest 3. Which place is the nearest for students in Qingjianhu middle school to spend their weekends? B The Volunteers: To the War is a 2023 movie about Chinese People’s Amy who protected our motherland. It opens across China on October 1, 2023. Please notice: We can’t change tickets or give money back if the film isn’t cancelled (取消). Ordering Three ways to order tickets for the film. Price: ￥40 * Come yourself: The office opens 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday. *By telephone: Ring 0851-22685111 to order your tickets and pay by credit card (信用卡). *Online: Fill in the online ordering chart at www.zunyitheater.com and pay by credit card. Discount (打折) *Saver: ￥8 discount for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old. *Supersaver: half-price seats for disabled people. *Group ordering: 10% discount for groups of five or more people. *School: ￥25 tickets for school group of ten or more people. 4. If 12 students go to see the movie, they should pay ________. A. ¥250 B. ¥300 C. ¥400 D. ¥480 5 According to the passage, we can know ________. A. we can’t get our money back at any time B. we can change tickets if we want C. disabled people don’t need to pay ¥ 40 for this movie D. we can order tickets at www.zumyithealer.com without any money 6. You may read this passage ________. A. in a textbook B. in a history book C. on the Internet D. in a fashion magazine C There once were two wolves named Sam and Seneca. They did everything together. They would race around the forest, competing against each other. One day Sam was racing fast to get across the forest before Seneca. He was as fast as the speed of lightning. Seneca was not far behind. She was mad that she was behind. She was growling (咆哮) as she ran. But Sam won the race. The following morning, the two challenged each other to another race. Seneca was not going to let Sam beat her this time. So she got up early and did a practice run. When the time of the race came, she left fit and ready. A bird in the tree sounded the start of the race, Sam and Seneca were flying through the forest fast. This time Seneca was outrunning (超过) Sam. She was gaining more speed as they raced, and Sam was getting upset. Up ahead on the trail was a family of quails (鹌鹑). The proud parents were taking their little babies out for their first walk. They had no idea of the coming danger. As the wolves rounded the corner, Seneca could see the quails. She knew she’d better ignore (忽略) them if she wanted to win, but she could not. She stopped. Sam came close behind her. He did not stop. He saw this as his chance to outrun Seneca. He narrowly (以毫厘之差) missed the last little quail. At the end of the race, Sam asked Seneca why she stopped. She said, “It’s better to be safe than sorry.” 7. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 6? A. 变成圆形 B. 滚过 C. 绕过 D. 走过 8. What did Seneca do to beat Sam before the race? A. She growled. B. She did a practice run. C. She checked the trail. D. She asked the quails to stand in the way. 9. Which sentence shows that an accident was likely to happen? A. Sam and Seneca were flying through the forest fast. B. Sam narrowly missed the last little quail. C. A bird in the tree sounded the start of the race. D. The proud parents were taking their little babies out for their first walk. 10. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The Race of the Wolves B. A Miss Is as Good as a Mile. C. An Accident D. A Lucky Family of Quails D Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon or other rainforests but they are very important for Earth’s health. Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They run for thousands of miles and cover about 17% of Earth’s total land area. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months but even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, hares, mice, moose, reindeer and wolves. These woodlands have an important job—helping to absorb (吸收) carbon-based gases, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several dangers. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal mining and oil and gas industries to grow. This leads to less and less living space for wildlife. As the world gets warmer and weather changes, the risk of fires in snow forests rises. In recent years, Canada and Russia have seen very dangerous fires. Environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to make snow forests protected areas. This means that logging is not allowed or controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, tree replanting and careful forest management help to reduce the bad influence. Hopefully this means that the forest is managed in a way that it can survive and regrow. 11. According to this passage, what do we know about snow forests? A. They are at the southern end of the earth. B. They cover about 30% of Earth’s land area. C. They are not as important as the rainforests. D. They provide living areas for many wild animals. 12. Which is NOT the danger that snow forests are facing? A. The trees are being cut down. B. Some forests are being cleared. C. The winters are colder than before. D. The risk of fires is rising greatly. 13. What does logging in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Cutting down trees. B. Burning the forest. C. Building roads and houses. D. Hunting wild animals. 四、词汇运用 1.If the telephone line is _______________ (连接) to your computer, you can get online. 2.The supermarket opens and closes at a_________ (固定的)time 3 -Is this grammar book useless to us? -I don't mean it is of no value. ________（总的）speaking,it is a good book. 4. 1. He is an (急躁的)person, but pushing in before others is really rude. 5. It’s Tom who ____ ___ (使成形，塑造)his life and his future. 6. Many accidents happened because of people’s _____________ (粗心). 7 Mike is ready to take on _____________( 挑战). 8. Wu Wei is a _______________(天生的) artist and has won high praise from the art community. 9. Why were you ________________ ( 缺席的) from school yesterday ? 10. Liu Hao always works to high ______________(标准), but he’s modest and easy to work with. 五、短文填空 Major General Jing Haipeng, one of the first generation of Chinese astronauts, is ____1___ first Chinese person to return to space and travel three times into orbit. On Tuesday, he would carry out a ___2___ (four) space journey through Shenzhou XVI mission. So far, he ___3___ (be) a crew commander for the third time. Born to a poor family in a village in Shanxi province’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child of his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at school in the hope of ____4___ (go) to university to get the family out of poverty and make his parents happy. So he never ____5____ (buy) a single meal at middle school and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home. “The hard life had not only given me the courage to face so many ____6___ (difficulty) and challenges, but also inspired (鼓舞) me to chase my dream.” he said. “At middle school, I wished I could become a fighter jet pilot, protecting our motherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance soon came in March 1985, the young man applied and took part in the choice process successfully. Three months ____7___ (late), he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province. After five and a half years of strong training, Jing was designated to a fighter jet unit at the age of 24. “I always told ____8___ (I) that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he ___9__ (praise) as an excellent pilot. In the summer of 1996, Jing was told ___10____ (take) physical exams by his leader without knowing the reason. He soon learned that the body check was part of the choice for China’s first astronauts. 六、阅读表达 Have you seen “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends (时尚趋势) for 2023. First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity (纯度) of colors, the dressing creates happy feelings in people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. Colors like black, white and grey may make people upset. Learning how colors work, fashion brands (品牌) have also used colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said this could spread fun and positive energy (正能量) to the world through fashion. In the last few years, the pandemic (疫情) has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors (外部因素)-the weather, other people and special events. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make yourself happy,” Karen told TODAY. Now, many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show themselves. “I’ve seen people who are very shy put on colorful clothes and become... free,” Karen said. “Their whole mood (心情) changes when they wear clothes that show who they really are.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first come out? _____________________________________ 2. How does dopamine dressing make people happy? _____________________________________ 3. According to Para.3, what colors should you avoid if you are upset? _____________________________________ 4. Why did Versace add dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021? _____________________________________ 5. What do you think of the dopamine dressing style? _____________________________________ 七、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 ______________1____________, so you need to learn how to deal with it. You cannot stop what people say. __2___At the criticism, to accept or to refuse? To be happy or to be sad? It all depends on you. ___3___Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, some criticism do helps you improve in fact. Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. ____4___Realize that it’s normal (正常的). You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you can learn to be active, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think. Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? Then think it over and get what is useful for you. On the other hand, there are persons who offer their advice just to be useless. ____5___You needn’t be angry about that. Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid(有效的) criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you. A. Well, it isn’t worth your attention at all. B. It’s impossible that you are liked by everyone. C. Ask yourself how the criticism influences you. D. What you can do, however, makes a difference. E. Don’t pay much attention to whatever others say. F. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. G. Criticism(批评) is everywhere in life 参考答案 一、单项填空 1. — _________ did you go to Copenhagen for? —We went there just to see the Little Mermaid. A. Why B. How C. What D. When 2. The company can give you more chances, _________ increase your pay by 40%. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as possible as 3. —I wonder ________ you’ll celebrate Thanksgiving. —We’ll do a DIY card after class to express our thanks to our teachers. A. how B. whether C. where D. what 4. The boy is very excellent and you ________ praise him too much. A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 5. — Cooking is boring, we’ll _________ order fast food. — You know take - away food is not healthy. A. simply B. exactly C. completely D. hardly 6. When you bump into someone, a “sorry” is always _________ . A. necessary B. amazing C. generous D. hopeful 7. —What do you think of your presents for Mother’s Day? —Well, _________ this sweater that one fits her. They are too big. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 8. —Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? —Well, I ________ in Shanghai on business for two months. A. have stayed B. stayed C. will stay D. was staying 9. Friendship is ________ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 10. —The novel Treasure Island is attractive. —So it is. Could you tell me _________? A. how long I could keep it B. that I can borrow it C. if I can keep it for another week D. when should I return it 11. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? —Not until it _______ next month. A. repairs B. will repair C. is repaired D. will be repaired 12. Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank in the text on the right? ________ She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well. A. Ann likes sports very much. B. Ann’s favourite sport is cycling. C. Ann is a good mountain climber. D. Ann does well in playing baseball. 13. —Could you tell us to travel from Earth to Mars by spacecraft? —It takes months,I think． A. how far it takes B. how often does it take C. how long it takes D. how soon does it take 14.—Mom, you look so tired. I’ll wash the dishes. —________. Thank you, Jack. A. If you prefer B. It all depends C. If you don’t care D. It couldn’t be better CCDBA ACBBC CACD 二、完形填空 “Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea?” Anne asked. “A what kind of friend?” “A very ____1____ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.” “Diana Barry lives near. She’s about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You’ll have to be careful how you behave yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won’t let Diana play with any little girl who isn’t nice and good.” “I hope her hair isn’t red. It’s ____2____ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.” “Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.” Anne became interested in her new “friend”. “Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful so a ____3____ best friend is wonderful.” Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas’ house, I used to ____4____ my reflection (镜子中的映像) in the mirror (镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved ____5____.” “You need a real ____6____ friend to stop your crazy imaginations.” Marilla said. The next morning Marilla took Anne to Diana’s home. Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother’s ____7____ eyes and hair. Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.” Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking ____8____ at each other over a cluster of bluebells. Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—enough to be my bosom friend?” Diana laughed She always laughed ____9____ she spoke. “Sure,” she said. “Anne, I’m awfully glad you’ve come to live at Green Gables.” When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as ____10____ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again. 1. A. close B. pretty C. common D. happy 2. A. bad B. smart C. lucky D. special 3. A. similar B. wise C. careful D. beautiful 4. A. wonder B. realize C. doubt D. imagine 5. A. Mrs Barry B. Katie Maurice C. Diana D. Violetta 6. A. living B. true C. natural D. perfect 7. A. blue B. black C. red D. grey 8. A. madly B. shyly C. impatiently D. unwillingly 9. A. so B. after C. since D. before 10. A. long B. high C. far D. near 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 三、阅读理解 A Instructions: 1. Loujiang Expressway (快速路) 2. JinJi Lake Scenic Spot 3. Qingjianhu experimental middle School 4. Hanting Hotel 5. Huayi Brother Movie Park 6. Yangchen Lake 7. Pay attention to the directions on the map 1. As a student in Qingjianhu middle school, if you want to Huayi Brother Movie Park, how far should you go? A. About 4 miles. B. About 5 miles. C. About 6 miles. D. About 7 miles. 2. Hanting Hotel is to the __________ of Qingjianhu middle school A. northeast B. northwest C. southeast D. southwest 3. Which place is the nearest for students in Qingjianhu middle school to spend their weekends? A. 1. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 【答案】CAC B The Volunteers: To the War is a 2023 movie about Chinese People’s Amy who protected our motherland. It opens across China on October 1, 2023. Please notice: We can’t change tickets or give money back if the film isn’t cancelled (取消). Ordering Three ways to order tickets for the film. Price: ￥40 * Come yourself: The office opens 9:00—17:00 from Monday to Friday. *By telephone: Ring 0851-22685111 to order your tickets and pay by credit card (信用卡). *Online: Fill in the online ordering chart at www.zunyitheater.com and pay by credit card. Discount (打折) *Saver: ￥8 discount for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old. *Supersaver: half-price seats for disabled people. *Group ordering: 10% discount for groups of five or more people. *School: ￥25 tickets for school group of ten or more people. 4. If 12 students go to see the movie, they should pay ________. A. ¥250 B. ¥300 C. ¥400 D. ¥480 5 According to the passage, we can know ________. A. we can’t get our money back at any time B. we can change tickets if we want C. disabled people don’t need to pay ¥ 40 for this movie D. we can order tickets at www.zumyithealer.com without any money 6. You may read this passage ________. A. in a textbook B. in a history book C. on the Internet D. in a fashion magazine 【答案】BCC C There once were two wolves named Sam and Seneca. They did everything together. They would race around the forest, competing against each other. One day Sam was racing fast to get across the forest before Seneca. He was as fast as the speed of lightning. Seneca was not far behind. She was mad that she was behind. She was growling (咆哮) as she ran. But Sam won the race. The following morning, the two challenged each other to another race. Seneca was not going to let Sam beat her this time. So she got up early and did a practice run. When the time of the race came, she left fit and ready. A bird in the tree sounded the start of the race, Sam and Seneca were flying through the forest fast. This time Seneca was outrunning (超过) Sam. She was gaining more speed as they raced, and Sam was getting upset. Up ahead on the trail was a family of quails (鹌鹑). The proud parents were taking their little babies out for their first walk. They had no idea of the coming danger. As the wolves rounded the corner, Seneca could see the quails. She knew she’d better ignore (忽略) them if she wanted to win, but she could not. She stopped. Sam came close behind her. He did not stop. He saw this as his chance to outrun Seneca. He narrowly (以毫厘之差) missed the last little quail. At the end of the race, Sam asked Seneca why she stopped. She said, “It’s better to be safe than sorry.” 7. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 6? A. 变成圆形 B. 滚过 C. 绕过 D. 走过 8. What did Seneca do to beat Sam before the race? A. She growled. B. She did a practice run. C. She checked the trail. D. She asked the quails to stand in the way. 9. Which sentence shows that an accident was likely to happen? A. Sam and Seneca were flying through the forest fast. B. Sam narrowly missed the last little quail. C. A bird in the tree sounded the start of the race. D. The proud parents were taking their little babies out for their first walk. 10. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The Race of the Wolves B. A Miss Is as Good as a Mile. C. An Accident D. A Lucky Family of Quails 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A D Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon or other rainforests but they are very important for Earth’s health. Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They run for thousands of miles and cover about 17% of Earth’s total land area. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months but even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, hares, mice, moose, reindeer and wolves. These woodlands have an important job—helping to absorb (吸收) carbon-based gases, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several dangers. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal mining and oil and gas industries to grow. This leads to less and less living space for wildlife. As the world gets warmer and weather changes, the risk of fires in snow forests rises. In recent years, Canada and Russia have seen very dangerous fires. Environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to make snow forests protected areas. This means that logging is not allowed or controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, tree replanting and careful forest management help to reduce the bad influence. Hopefully this means that the forest is managed in a way that it can survive and regrow. 11. According to this passage, what do we know about snow forests? A. They are at the southern end of the earth. B. They cover about 30% of Earth’s land area. C. They are not as important as the rainforests. D. They provide living areas for many wild animals. 12. Which is NOT the danger that snow forests are facing? A. The trees are being cut down. B. Some forests are being cleared. C. The winters are colder than before. D. The risk of fires is rising greatly. 13. What does logging in the last paragraph most probably mean? A. Cutting down trees. B. Burning the forest. C. Building roads and houses. D. Hunting wild animals. 【答案】DCA 四、词汇运用 1.If the telephone line is _______________ (连接) to your computer, you can get online. 2.The supermarket opens and closes at a_________ (固定的)time 3 -Is this grammar book useless to us? -I don't mean it is of no value. ________（总的）speaking,it is a good book. 4. 1. He is an (急躁的)person, but pushing in before others is really rude. 5. It’s Tom who ____ ___ (使成形，塑造)his life and his future. 6. Many accidents happened because of people’s _____________ (粗心). 7 Mike is ready to take on _____________( 挑战). 8. Wu Wei is a _______________(天生的) artist and has won high praise from the art community. 9. Why were you ________________ ( 缺席的) from school yesterday ? 10. Liu Hao always works to high ______________(标准), but he’s modest and easy to work with. 1.connceted 2fixed 3general 4impatient 5shape 6carelessness7challenge8born9absent10standards 五、短文填空 Major General Jing Haipeng, one of the first generation of Chinese astronauts, is ____1___ first Chinese person to return to space and travel three times into orbit. On Tuesday, he would carry out a ___2___ (four) space journey through Shenzhou XVI mission. So far, he ___3___ (be) a crew commander for the third time. Born to a poor family in a village in Shanxi province’s Yuncheng city, Jing is the first child of his farmer parents. Jing studied very hard at school in the hope of ____4___ (go) to university to get the family out of poverty and make his parents happy. So he never ____5____ (buy) a single meal at middle school and lived on dry food and salted vegetables he brought from home. “The hard life had not only given me the courage to face so many ____6___ (difficulty) and challenges, but also inspired (鼓舞) me to chase my dream.” he said. “At middle school, I wished I could become a fighter jet pilot, protecting our motherland’s blue skies.” Jing said. The chance soon came in March 1985, the young man applied and took part in the choice process successfully. Three months ____7___ (late), he went to an Air Force flight college in Baoding, Hebei province. After five and a half years of strong training, Jing was designated to a fighter jet unit at the age of 24. “I always told ____8___ (I) that top pilots only come from those who train hardest.” Jing said. In the years in the fighter jet unit, he ___9__ (praise) as an excellent pilot. In the summer of 1996, Jing was told ___10____ (take) physical exams by his leader without knowing the reason. He soon learned that the body check was part of the choice for China’s first astronauts. 【答案】1. the 2. fourth 3. has been 4. going 5. bought 6 difficulties 7. later 8. myself 9 was praised 10. to take 六、阅读表达 Have you seen “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends (时尚趋势) for 2023. First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity (纯度) of colors, the dressing creates happy feelings in people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. Colors like black, white and grey may make people upset. Learning how colors work, fashion brands (品牌) have also used colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said this could spread fun and positive energy (正能量) to the world through fashion. In the last few years, the pandemic (疫情) has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors (外部因素)-the weather, other people and special events. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make yourself happy,” Karen told TODAY. Now, many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show themselves. “I’ve seen people who are very shy put on colorful clothes and become... free,” Karen said. “Their whole mood (心情) changes when they wear clothes that show who they really are.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first come out? _____________________________________ 2. How does dopamine dressing make people happy? _____________________________________ 3. According to Para.3, what colors should you avoid if you are upset? _____________________________________ 4. Why did Versace add dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021? _____________________________________ 5. What do you think of the dopamine dressing style? _____________________________________ 【答案】1. In 2020. 2. Through brightness and purity of colors. 3. Black white and grey. 4. To spread fun and positive energy. 5. wonderful/creative(形容词，言之有理即可). 七、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。 ______________1____________, so you need to learn how to deal with it. You cannot stop what people say. __2___At the criticism, to accept or to refuse? To be happy or to be sad? It all depends on you. ___3___Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, some criticism do helps you improve in fact. Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. ____4___Realize that it’s normal (正常的). You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. If you can learn to be active, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think. Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? Then think it over and get what is useful for you. On the other hand, there are persons who offer their advice just to be useless. ____5___You needn’t be angry about that. Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid(有效的) criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you. A. Well, it isn’t worth your attention at all. B. It’s impossible that you are liked by everyone. C. Ask yourself how the criticism influences you. D. What you can do, however, makes a difference. E. Don’t pay much attention to whatever others say. F. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. G. Criticism(批评) is everywhere in life 【答案】GDCEF 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$