精品解析：山西省大同市2025-2026学年七年级上学期新生学情监测英语试卷

大同市2025年七年级新生学情监测 英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共2页，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.答题卷，考生先将自己的姓名和准考证号填写清楚。并认真核对条形码上的姓名及准考证号。 3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持清洁，不要折叠。不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听句子，用1~5给与所听内容相符的图片标号。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。（10分） 1. How to get to the bookstore? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go straight. 2. What did Amy do last Sunday? A. Cleaned the room. B. Climbed the mountain. C. Watched TV. 3. What book did Peter like? A. Storybooks. B. Picture books. C. Comic books. 4. Where did Ann go? A Mt. Taishan. B. Mt. Tianshan. C. Mt. Hengshan. 5. Was there a gym two years ago? A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t. C. I don’t know. Ⅲ.听短文，从方框内选择合适的词填空。仅填写字母标号。（10分） A. Baihai Park B. took many pictures C. Palace Museum D. Tian’ anmen E. ate Beijing Duck When Where How\What Saturday morning went to 1. ________ big and great Saturday afternoon went to Qianmen Street 2. ________ Sunday morning went to the 3. ________ 4. ________ Sunday afternoon went to the 5. ________ went boating 笔试部分（70分） Ⅳ. （10分） 阅读个人成长变化表，从方框内选择合适的单词补全短文，注意书写规范。 swim bigger taller active heavier Changes about me Before Now 142 metres 1.58 metres 48 kilograms 51 kilograms Size 36 shoes Size 38 shoes active quiet couldn’t swim can swim Hello! My name is Allen. I am from the UK. Now I live in Datong. Before I was 1.42 metres. Now I am 1.58 metres. I am ____1____ than before. Before I was 48 kilograms. Now I am 51 kilograms. I am ____2____ than before. I wore size 36 shoes before. Now I wear size 38 shoes. My feet are ____3____ than before. I was ____4____ before, but now I am quiet. I couldn’t swim before. But now I can ____5____ very well. I am happy. Ⅴ. （10分） 图文匹配，将图片的字母标号写在题前的括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. ____6____ Hello! I’m Sarah. I came to Datong by train yesterday. I visited the Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟). They were great and amazing. I ate Yangza and Liangfen. They were yummy. ____7____ Hi! I’m Mike. I went to Taiyuan last weekend with my family. We visited Twin Pagoda Temple (双塔寺). They were so tall. We also went to Taiyuan Zoo. I saw many cute animals. ____8____ Good afternoon. I’m Andy. I’m from Canada. I went to Hangzhou with my classmates last summer holiday. We visited the West Lake. It was so big. The water was clean. It was beautiful. ____9____ Hello! I’m Li Yuxuan. I am going to London with my father next month. We are going to visit the London Eye and Big Ben. We are going to eat hamburgers, but I will miss our noodles. ____10____ Hi! My name is Zhang Dong. I live in the USA. I often visit the White House (白宫) with my parents by car. It is beautiful, but I love China. Ⅵ. （10分） 从下列选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填在横线上。 Linlin: Hey Mike! What are you doing? Mike: ____11____ Linlin: Oh! I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. How is Shanghai? Mike: ____12____ I went there last month. Linlin: ____13____ Mike: I went there by train. Linlin: ____14____ Mike: I visited the Disneyland (迪斯尼). It was fun. Linlin: Sounds great! Can you recommend (推荐) some places for me? Mike: Yes, you can go to the Wild Zoo and Shanghai Museum. Linlin: ____15____ I will go. A. How did you go there? B. Thanks a lot. C. I am reading a book about Shanghai. D. Shanghai is a big and important city. E. What did you do there? Ⅶ. （共10分） 阅读观察日记，完成下列任务。 任务一：从方框中选择合适的内容将日记补充完整，只填字母标号。 Amazing changes about plants A. bigger and bigger B. taller and taller C. smaller and smaller D. pick apples April 15th There are some apple trees in our school. I am taller and taller these years. The trees are 1. ________, too. April 21st Spring is coming. I can see many flowers on the trees. The flowers are 2. ________. They are so beautiful. April 30th Some days later, the flowers are 3. ________. I can see some small apples under the flowers. September 29th It’s autumn. I can see many red apples on the trees. I 4. ________ with my friends. It’s fun. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 任务二：选择题 20. 观察日记3，选出与其意境相同的古诗。 A. 草色遥看近却无 B. 春色满园关不住 C. 花褪残红青杏小 Ⅷ. （10分） 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Good changes in Datong There weren’t many parks in Datong before. It was not easy (容易) to go to the park for the people. Now, there are many nice parks in our city. There are beautiful flowers and trees everywhere. People love the parks. They keep the parks clean every day. There weren’t many public toilets (公共厕所) in Datong before. It was not easy to go to the bathroom when people were out. Now, there are many public toilets. They are clean and free. That’s good for people. There weren’t any footbridges (过街天桥) in Datong before. Now, there are many footbridges. It’s very safe (安全) to cross the roads. That’s good for people. There weren’t many parking places (停车场) in Datong before. It was not easy to park the car for the drivers. Now, there are many parking places. Some are free. That’s good for the drivers. 21. There were many beautiful parks in Datong before. 22. There are many public toilets in Datong now. 23. The public toilets are not clean now. 24 You can walk on the footbridges to cross the roads in Datong now. 25. It was not easy to park the car in Datong before. Ⅸ. （10分） 阅读文本，将思维导图补充完整。 Colourful childhood (多彩童年) ①Visited Datong Carnival (大同嘉年华) I visited Datong Carnival last winter holiday. I saw rockets (火箭) and astronauts (宇航员). I was so excited. I was proud of China. I want to be an astronaut in the future. ②Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) I went to the Old People’s Home (敬老院) last weekend I washed the clothes for the old people. We were all very happy. ③Beautiful village I lived in a village with my uncle last summer holiday. I planted vegetables. It was so quiet. I felt very relaxed (放松) those days. ④Bad but good days I was ill last month. I couldn’t go to school. I stayed in the hospital. I missed my teacher and students very much. They went to the hospital. They bought me some flowers. I was so warm. Colourful childhood (多彩童年) Where When What How ① Datong Carnival last winter holiday saw rockets and astronauts excited ② The Old People’s Home ____26____ ____27____ happy ③ In a village last summer ____28____ relaxed ④ In the hospital ____29____ couldn’t go to school missed my teacher and students ____30____ Ⅹ.写作。（10分） 31. 秋季开学，学校将举办主题为“快乐暑假、快乐童年”的英语口语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿。要求字迹工整，表达正确，至少五句话。 “快乐暑假、快乐童年”演讲比赛 My dear classmates, I am happy to tell you about my holiday. I went ________ over the summer holiday. I went there ________. I visited ________ and ________. I ate ________. It was yummy. It was great. Thanks a lot. Tip ▪Where did you go? ▪How did you go? ▪What did you do? ▪What did you eat? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 大同市2025年七年级新生学情监测 英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共2页，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.答题卷，考生先将自己的姓名和准考证号填写清楚。并认真核对条形码上的姓名及准考证号。 3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上答题无效。 4.保持清洁，不要折叠。不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听句子，用1~5给与所听内容相符的图片标号。（10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。（10分） 1. How to get to the bookstore? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go straight. 2. What did Amy do last Sunday? A. Cleaned the room. B. Climbed the mountain. C. Watched TV. 3. What book did Peter like? A. Storybooks. B. Picture books. C. Comic books. 4. Where did Ann go? A. Mt. Taishan. B. Mt. Tianshan. C. Mt. Hengshan. 5. Was there a gym two years ago? A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t. C. I don’t know. Ⅲ.听短文，从方框内选择合适的词填空。仅填写字母标号。（10分） A. Baihai Park B. took many pictures C. Palace Museum D. Tian’ anmen E. ate Beijing Duck When Where How\What Saturday morning went to 1. ________ big and great Saturday afternoon went to Qianmen Street 2. ________ Sunday morning went to the 3. ________ 4. ________ Sunday afternoon went to the 5 ________ went boating 笔试部分（70分） Ⅳ. （10分） 阅读个人成长变化表，从方框内选择合适的单词补全短文，注意书写规范。 swim bigger taller active heavier Changes about me Before Now 1.42 metres 1.58 metres 48 kilograms 51 kilograms Size 36 shoes Size 38 shoes active quiet couldn’t swim can swim Hello! My name is Allen. I am from the UK. Now I live in Datong. Before I was 1.42 metres. Now I am 1.58 metres. I am ____1____ than before. Before I was 48 kilograms. Now I am 51 kilograms. I am ____2____ than before. I wore size 36 shoes before. Now I wear size 38 shoes. My feet are ____3____ than before. I was ____4____ before, but now I am quiet. I couldn’t swim before. But now I can ____5____ very well. I am happy. 【答案】1. taller 2. heavier 3. bigger 4. active 5. swim 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的变化。 【1题详解】 句意：我比以前高了。根据“1.42 metres”和表格可知，比以前高，taller符合句意，故填taller。 【2题详解】 句意：我比以前重了。根据“48 kilograms”和表格可知，比以前重，故填heavier。 【3题详解】 句意：我的脚比以前大了。根据“I wore size 36 shoes before. Now I wear size 38 shoes.”和表格可知，脚比以前大，故填bigger。 【4题详解】 句意：我以前很活跃，但现在我很安静。根据“but now I am quiet.”和表格可知，现在安静，以前积极，故填active。 【5题详解】 句意：但是现在我游泳游得很好。根据“I couldn’t swim before.”和表格可知，现在会游泳，故填swim。 Ⅴ. （10分） 图文匹配，将图片的字母标号写在题前的括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. ____6____ Hello! I’m Sarah. I came to Datong by train yesterday. I visited the Yungang Grottoes (云冈石窟). They were great and amazing. I ate Yangza and Liangfen. They were yummy. ____7____ Hi! I’m Mike. I went to Taiyuan last weekend with my family. We visited Twin Pagoda Temple (双塔寺). They were so tall. We also went to Taiyuan Zoo. I saw many cute animals. ____8____ Good afternoon. I’m Andy. I’m from Canada. I went to Hangzhou with my classmates last summer holiday. We visited the West Lake. It was so big. The water was clean. It was beautiful. ____9____ Hello! I’m Li Yuxuan. I am going to London with my father next month. We are going to visit the London Eye and Big Ben. We are going to eat hamburgers, but I will miss our noodles. ____10____ Hi! My name is Zhang Dong. I live in the USA. I often visit the White House (白宫) with my parents by car. It is beautiful, but I love China. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. E 10 A 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个人分别陈述了各自的游览经历或游览计划，需要和相应的游览地点相匹配。 【6题详解】 根据“Hello! I’m Sarah...I visited the Yungang Grottoes.”可知，Sarah参观了云冈石窟，图B与之相符。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“Hi! I’m Mike...We visited Twin Pagoda Temple.”可知，Mike参观了双塔寺，图D与之相符。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据“Good afternoon. I’m Andy...We visited the West Lake.”可知，Andy参观了西湖，图C与之相符。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据“Hello! I’m Li Yuxuan...We are going to visit the London Eye and Big Ben.”可知，Li Yuxuan打算去参观伦敦眼和大本钟，图E与之相符。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据“Hi! My name is Zhang Dong...I often visit the White House with my parents by car.”可知，Zhang Dong经常和父母一起去参观白宫，图A与之相符。故选A。 Ⅵ. （10分） 从下列选项中选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填在横线上。 Linlin: Hey, Mike! What are you doing? Mike: ____11____ Linlin: Oh! I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. How is Shanghai? Mike: ____12____ I went there last month. Linlin: ____13____ Mike: I went there by train. Linlin: ____14____ Mike: I visited the Disneyland (迪斯尼). It was fun. Linlin: Sounds great! Can you recommend (推荐) some places for me? Mike: Yes, you can go to the Wild Zoo and Shanghai Museum. Linlin: ____15____ I will go. A. How did you go there? B. Thanks a lot. C. I am reading a book about Shanghai. D. Shanghai is a big and important city. E. What did you do there? 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕计划去上海的话题展开讨论。 【11题详解】 根据“What are you doing?”可知，询问正在做什么，选项C“我正在读一本关于上海的书。”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“How is Shanghai?”可知，评价上海，选项D“上海是一个重要的大城市。”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“I went there by train.”可知，询问出行方式，选项A“你怎么去的？”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“I visited the Disneyland (迪斯尼).”可知，询问做了什么事，选项E“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Yes, you can go to the Wild Zoo and Shanghai Museum.”可知，感谢对方，选项B“非常感谢。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅶ. （共10分） 阅读观察日记，完成下列任务 任务一：从方框中选择合适的内容将日记补充完整，只填字母标号。 Amazing changes about plants A. bigger and bigger B. taller and taller C. smaller and smaller D. pick apples April 15th There are some apple trees in our school I am taller and taller these years. The trees are 1. ________, too. April 21st Spring is coming. I can see many flowers on the trees. The flowers are 2. ________. They are so beautiful. April 30th Some days later, the flowers are 3. ________. I can see some small apples under the flowers. September 29th It’s autumn. I can see many red apples on the trees. I 4. ________ with my friends. It’s fun. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 任务二：选择题 20. 观察日记3，选出与其意境相同的古诗。 A. 草色遥看近却无 B. 春色满园关不住 C. 花褪残红青杏小 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是观察苹果树生长的日记。 【16题详解】 根据“I am taller and taller these years.”和“too”可知，树也在长高，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“They are so beautiful.”可知，春天花朵渐渐变大并盛开，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“I can see some small apples under the flowers.”可知，花谢后花朵变小并出现果实，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“I can see many red apples on the trees.”可知，秋天采摘苹果，故选D。 【20题详解】 观察日记3讲花落后长出小果，与“花褪残红青杏小”意境相同，故选C。 Ⅷ. （10分） 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Good changes in Datong There weren’t many parks in Datong before. It was not easy (容易) to go to the park for the people. Now, there are many nice parks in our city. There are beautiful flowers and trees everywhere. People love the parks. They keep the parks clean every day. There weren’t many public toilets (公共厕所) in Datong before. It was not easy to go to the bathroom when people were out. Now, there are many public toilets. They are clean and free. That’s good for people. There weren’t any footbridges (过街天桥) in Datong before. Now, there are many footbridges. It’s very safe (安全) to cross the roads. That’s good for people. There weren’t many parking places (停车场) in Datong before. It was not easy to park the car for the drivers. Now, there are many parking places. Some are free. That’s good for the drivers. 21. There were many beautiful parks in Datong before. 22. There are many public toilets in Datong now. 23. The public toilets are not clean now. 24. You can walk on the footbridges to cross the roads in Datong now. 25. It was not easy to park the car in Datong before. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述大同市的变化。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There weren’t many parks in Datong before.”可知，之前没有很多公园，故填F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, there are many public toilets.”可知，有很多公共厕所，故填T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are clean and free. That’s good for people.”可知，厕所很干净，故填F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, there are many footbridges. It’s very safe (安全) to cross the roads.”可知，可以通过过街天桥过马路，故填T。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was not easy to park the car for the drivers.”可知，过去停车不容易，故填T。 Ⅸ. （10分） 阅读文本，将思维导图补充完整。 Colourful childhood (多彩童年) ①Visited Datong Carnival (大同嘉年华) I visited Datong Carnival last winter holiday. I saw rockets (火箭) and astronauts (宇航员). I was so excited. I was proud of China. I want to be an astronaut in the future. ②Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) I went to the Old People’s Home (敬老院) last weekend. I washed the clothes for the old people. We were all very happy. ③Beautiful village I lived in a village with my uncle last summer holiday. I planted vegetables. It was so quiet. I felt very relaxed (放松) those days. ④Bad but good days I was ill last month. I couldn’t go to school. I stayed in the hospital. I missed my teacher and students very much. They went to the hospital. They bought me some flowers. I was so warm. Colourful childhood (多彩童年) Where When What How ① Datong Carnival last winter holiday saw rockets and astronauts excited ② The Old People’s Home ____26____ ____27____ happy ③ In a village last summer ____28____ relaxed ④ In the hospital ____29____ couldn’t go to school missed my teacher and students ____30____ 【答案】26. last weekend 27. washed the clothes 28 planted vegetables 29. last month 30. warm 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了多彩的童年。 【26题详解】 根据“I went to the Old People’s Home (敬老院) last weekend.”可知，上周去敬老院，故填last weekend。 【27题详解】 根据“I washed the clothes for the old people. We were all very happy.”可知，为老人洗衣服，故填washed the clothes。 【28题详解】 根据“I planted vegetables. It was so quiet.”可知，去年暑假种植蔬菜，故填planted vegetables。 【29题详解】 根据“I was ill last month. I couldn’t go to school.”可知，上个月生病，故填last month。 【30题详解】 根据“I was so warm.”可知，感到温暖，故填warm。 Ⅹ.写作。（10分） 31. 秋季开学，学校将举办主题为“快乐暑假、快乐童年”的英语口语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿。要求字迹工整，表达正确，至少五句话。 “快乐暑假、快乐童年”演讲比赛 My dear classmates, I am happy to tell you about my holiday. I went ________ over the summer holiday. I went there ________. I visited ________ and ________. I ate ________. It was yummy. It was great. Thanks a lot. Tip ▪Where did you go? ▪How did you go? ▪What did you do? ▪What did you eat? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My dear classmates, I am happy to tell you about my holiday. I went to the beach over the summer holiday. I went there by car. I visited the sea and the sand. I ate ice cream. It was yummy. It was great. Thanks a lot. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述暑假去了什么地方、交通方式、做了什么事情以及饮食方面的情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be happy to do高兴做某事 ②by car乘轿车 [高分句型] ①It was yummy. (“主系表”结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$