精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区阳光实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中测试卷 七年级英语 (时间：90分钟 分值：120分 命题教师：许娇华) 一、听说应用A.听对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What fruit does Kate want to have? A. B. C. 2. What is the woman’s favourite programme? A. B. C. 3. What does Bob usually do on Saturday and Sunday? A. B. C. 4. Which sign do the speakers see? A. B. C. 5. What does Tony do every morning? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? A. There are too many. B. They are great. C. They are awful. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What must Peter practise every evening? A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. The piano. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why doesn’t the woman like snakes? A. Because they are boring. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are dirty. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What would Steve like? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What lesson will they have next? A. P. E. B. Art. C. Math. 12. When is the football game A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. Where will they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park C. At home. 15. What is Daniel’s father’s favourite food? A. Chicken and potatoes. B. Fish and carrots. C. Chicken and fish. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When is the Animal World open? A. From Tuesday to Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. From Monday to Saturday. 17. When can you go to the Animal World? A. At 7o’clock. B. At 8o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 18. What is the short film in the morning about? A. Pandas. B. Different animals. C. Elephants. 19. What time is the animal show? A. At eleven in the morning. B. At three in the afternoon. C. At six in the afternoon. 20. How much is the animal show for students? A. 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Xiaoxiao’s Saturday In the morning ◆Have breakfast at 21_______o’clock ◆Go to the 22________ In the afternoon ◆Buy some watermelons and 23_______ ◆Go to his grandpa’s by 24_______ In the evening ◆have dinner with his grandpa ◆go back home at 25_______ E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 补全对话 A: Hey, Ben! How’s your new school? B: It’s awful. ____1____ A: What rules? Do you have to wear the school uniform? B: ____2____ A: Oh, can you go home for lunch? B: ____3____ A: What do you have to study? B: Math, science, history, geography and computer science. ____4____ But I want to study French and Spanish. A: Can’t you learn them at school? B: ____5____ A. And we have to eat in the cafeteria. B. No, we can’t. And we can’t eat outside, either. C. No, I can’t. D. No, we don’t. But we can’t wear T- shirts. E. And we have to study English. F. I can’t stand the rules! 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Every school has its own rules. How many ____6____ are there in your school? I’m ____7____ student in No. 12 Middle School. We have too many rules at school. We must ____8____ at school on time. We can’t be absent ____9____ class. Also, we ____10____ eat food in class. If we really want ____11____ something, we can eat it outside. We should be quiet in class but after class, there are noises in the classroom. It’s really difficult for us to be ____12____. We can’t wear our own clothes at school. We have to wear our school uniforms. Every morning, we have to read English loudly. Mr Liu says it helps us with our English. Mr Liu is nice to us, ____13____ he is very strict in our study. Some rules are boring for me, but all of ____14____ are helpful to us. ____15____ the rules, and have a better school life. 6. A. rule’s B. rule C. rules 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. arrives B. arrive C. arrived 9. A. from B. to C. at 10. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. must 11. A. eat B. eating C. to eat 12. A. quietly B. quiet C. more quietly 13. A. or B. so C. but 14. A. them B. their C. they 15. A. To follow B. Following C. Follow 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you often play sports? In fact, sports play a(n) ___16___ role in our life. All over the world, people ___17___ sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of ___18___, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history, ___19___ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live ___20___. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch ___21___ do sport. In order to watch the games, some people ___22___ tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are ___23___. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often ___24___ very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different ___25___, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 16. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. quiet 17. A. wait B. enjoy C. act D. dislike 18. A. seconds B. minutes C. years D. hours 19. A. but B. or C. so D. because 20. A. longer B. harder C. worse D. shorter 21. A. the other B. others C. other D. another 22. A. buy B. lend C. show D. sell 23. A. away B. up C. over D. down 24. A. smell B. get C. taste D. make 25. A. countries B. cities C. seasons D. places 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Are you good at singing? Do you love music? You can join the music club. Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums. They’ re not difficult. Time: 5:00 p. m.~ 6:20 p. m., on Tuesday Place: Room 8, the 5th floor (层) Do you want to be healthy? Swimming is a good sport for you. It’s interesting! Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you. Time: 3:50 p. m.~ 5:00 p. m., on Friday Place: the sports center Can you draw pictures? Do you like drawing? Please come to the art club. Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家). Do you want to be a great artist, too? She can help you. Time: 5:00 p. m.~6:30 p. m., on Thursday Place: Room 7 the 2nd floor Are you a food lover? In the cooking club, Mr. Jones can teach you how to make nice Chinese food. You can also meet many friends here. cooking club Time: 5:20 p. m.~ 6:30 p. m., on Friday Place: Room 1, the 1st floor 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26. What can’t you learn in the music club? A. B. C. D. 27. Who is the teacher in the swimming club? A. Mr. Jones. B. Ms. Brown. C. Mr. Miller. D. Ms. Green. 28. What is Ms. Brown good at? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing tennis. C. Swimming. D. Drawing. 29. What club can Alex join if (如果) he’ s free from 5:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. on Friday? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. D. The swimming club. 30. Which is TRUE? A. Mr. Jones will teach cooking. B. The four clubs are on the same floor. C. There’s only one teacher in the music club. D Students can swim for two hours on Friday in the swimming club. B For lots of people, walking through (穿过) Stevenage train station is never boring. Why? Because a yellow and white cat there makes their trips fun. The cat is Nala. Nala is four years old. She goes to the station in the morning and evening — she knows what time people will be there. She greets (迎接) them before they get on their trains. Nala has a loving home and a nice owner, Natasha Ambler. Sometimes, some people think the cat is lost. They want to help her owner find her and then call Natasha. Natasha says Nala just likes going outside (在外面). The station is her favorite place. She makes the station her second home. Nala is welcome at the station. People like her and take photos with her. Shaun Smith works at the station. He’s happy to see the cat. The cat always makes people happy. Natasha is also happy that people love her cat. But she doesn’t want her cat to really get on the train one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31. What do we know about Nala? A. People think it’s interesting to meet her. B. People can only meet her in the morning. C. She works at Stevenage train station. D. She gets lost at Stevenage train station. 32. What does the underlined word “owner” mean in Chinese (画线单词的汉语意思)? A. 同伴 B. 主人 C. 医生 D. 厨师 33. Why do some people call Natasha sometimes? A. They want to have Nala as their cat. B. They want to give Nala a nice home. C They want to tell her where Nala is. D. They want to ask her to take Nala to the station. 34. What can we know from the text (文章)? A. Nala is in Shaun’s family. B. Nala is a black and white cat. C People take photos with Shaun. D. The station is Nala’s second home. 35. What’s the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A. Work at a station B. Find a cat C. Welcome to Stevenage train station D. A cat greets people at a station C 左栏是五个学生对规则的感受， 右栏是七个建议。请为左栏的每个学生选择一个合适的建议。 ____36____ I have to wear a school uniform on school days but I really want to wear my own clothes. ____37____ I always get a C in maths. But every student must get a good grade in maths in our school. ____38____ I don’t like my school rules! I just want to have long hair, not short hair. ____39____ My parents don’t let me play with my friends after school. ____40____ I always go to bed late at night because I have to finish my homework. A. Your parents just love and worry about you very much. If you really want to go out with your friends, you can have a good talk with them. B. You can’t eat in class because you should show your respect for your teachers. C It’s every student’s job to finish homework on time. I think you should try your best to do your homework faster. D. You should exercise more. I’m sure you will do better in PE. E. Every school has rules because it’s very important. In my eyes, short hair is the best for students. F. School uniforms help students a lot. You can choose to wear your own clothes at weekends. G. If you have problems with maths, why not ask your maths teacher for help? 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空。（有两词多余） litter, snack, mobile, either, become, belt, use, she, lend, awful, relax, feed No rules, no order. So there are many rules at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat ____41____ at night because that’s bad for her teeth. She mustn’t ____42____ any pets. She can’t use the ____43____ phone on school days. She can’t go out on school nights ____44____. She needs to avoid (避免) getting into the green ____45____ in the garden to protect the grass. She can’t ____46____ everywhere at home and has to put it into the rubbish bin… She has to make ____47____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can watch TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty, because she must get up on time. She has to return the things other people ____48____ to her after using them. But she is happy every day. Because she thinks rules help her ____49____ a person in order. She thinks they are ____50____. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat noodles every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素). And most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways. 51. Do people in different parts of the world eat the same food? __________________________________________________________ 52. Why do some people only eat food from plants? __________________________________________________________ 53. What can meat and fish give us? __________________________________________________________ 54. What is the most important food in some Western countries? __________________________________________________________ 55. What do most sportsmen eat? __________________________________________________________ B.书面表达。 56. 假设你是Li Hua，你的表弟 Li Ming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封信介绍你的学校生活。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中测试卷 七年级英语 (时间：90分钟 分值：120分 命题教师：许娇华) 一、听说应用A.听对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What fruit does Kate want to have? A. B. C. 2. What is the woman’s favourite programme? A. B. C. 3. What does Bob usually do on Saturday and Sunday? A. B. C. 4. Which sign do the speakers see? A. B. C. 5. What does Tony do every morning? A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? A. There are too many. B. They are great. C. They are awful. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What must Peter practise every evening? A. Singing. B. Swimming. C. The piano. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why doesn’t the woman like snakes? A. Because they are boring. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are dirty. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What would Steve like? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What lesson will they have next? A. P. E. B. Art. C. Math. 12. When is the football game A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. When is the birthday of Daniel’s father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. Where will they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park C. At home. 15. What is Daniel’s father’s favourite food? A. Chicken and potatoes. B. Fish and carrots. C. Chicken and fish. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When is the Animal World open? A. From Tuesday to Sunday. B. From Monday to Friday. C. From Monday to Saturday. 17. When can you go to the Animal World? A. At 7o’clock. B. At 8o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. 18. What is the short film in the morning about? A. Pandas. B. Different animals. C. Elephants. 19 What time is the animal show? A. At eleven in the morning. B. At three in the afternoon. C. At six in the afternoon. 20. How much is the animal show for students? A. 30 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Xiaoxiao’s Saturday In the morning ◆Have breakfast at 21_______o’clock ◆Go to the 22________ In the afternoon ◆Buy some watermelons and 23_______ ◆Go to his grandpa’s by 24_______ In the evening ◆have dinner with his grandpa ◆go back home at 25_______ E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 补全对话 A: Hey, Ben! How’s your new school? B: It’s awful. ____1____ A: What rules? Do you have to wear the school uniform? B: ____2____ A: Oh, can you go home for lunch? B: ____3____ A: What do you have to study? B: Math, science, history, geography and computer science. ____4____ But I want to study French and Spanish. A: Can’t you learn them at school? B: ____5____ A. And we have to eat in the cafeteria. B. No, we can’t. And we can’t eat outside, either. C. No, I can’t. D. No, we don’t. But we can’t wear T- shirts. E. And we have to study English. F. I can’t stand the rules! 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben对新学校的不满，尤其是对学校规则和课程安排的不满。 【1题详解】 根据“It’s awful”和“What rules?”可知，B在抱怨学校的规则。选项F“我受不了这些规则！”符合语境，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Do you have to wear the school uniform?”可知，B在讨论校服的规定。选项D“不，我们不用穿校服，但不能穿T恤。”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“Can you go home for lunch?”知，B在讨论午餐的规定。选项B“不，我们不能回家吃午饭，也不能在外面吃。”符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Math, science, history, geography and computer science.”可知，B在讨论学习的科目。选项E“而且我们还要学英语。”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“Can’t you learn them at school?”可知，B在讨论是否能在学校学习法语和西班牙语。选项C“不，我不能。”符合语境，故选C。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Every school has its own rules. How many ____6____ are there in your school? I’m ____7____ student in No. 12 Middle School. We have too many rules at school. We must ____8____ at school on time. We can’t be absent ____9____ class. Also, we ____10____ eat food in class. If we really want ____11____ something, we can eat it outside. We should be quiet in class but after class, there are noises in the classroom. It’s really difficult for us to be ____12____. We can’t wear our own clothes at school. We have to wear our school uniforms. Every morning, we have to read English loudly. Mr Liu says it helps us with our English. Mr Liu is nice to us, ____13____ he is very strict in our study. Some rules are boring for me, but all of ____14____ are helpful to us. ____15____ the rules, and have a better school life. 6. A. rule’s B. rule C. rules 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. arrives B. arrive C. arrived 9. A. from B. to C. at 10. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. must 11. A. eat B. eating C. to eat 12. A. quietly B. quiet C. more quietly 13. A. or B. so C. but 14. A. them B. their C. they 15. A. To follow B. Following C. Follow 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些规章制度。 【6题详解】 句意：你们学校有多少条规则？ rule’s规则的，名词所有格；rule规则，名词单数；rules规则，名词复数。How many“多少”，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我是第十二中学的一名学生。 a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“I’m…student in No. 12 Middle School.”可知，此处表示泛指，空后student是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们必须按时到校。 arrives到达，为arrive的第三人称单数形式；arrive到达，动词原形；arrived到达，为arrive的过去式或过去分词。空前为情态动词must，其后接动词原形。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们不能缺课。 from来自；to到；at在……时刻。根据“We can’t be absent…class.”可知，此处指不能缺课，be absent from“缺席”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：此外，我们不能在课堂上吃东西。 needn’t不必；mustn’t不可以；must必须。根据“we…eat food in class”可知，此处指禁止在课堂上吃东西。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：如果我们真的想吃东西，我们可以在外面吃。 eat吃，动词原形；eating为eat的动名词或现在分词形式；to eat为动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我们真的很难安静下来。 quietly安静地，副词原级；quiet安静的，形容词原级；more quietly更安静地，为副词quietly的比较级。be quiet“保持安静”，固定短语。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：刘老师对我们很好，但是他对我们的学习很严格。 or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Mr Liu is nice to us…he is very strict in our study.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but，表示转折。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：有些规则对我来说很无聊，但它们对我们都有帮助。 them它们，人称代词的宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词的主格。空前为介词of，空处应用them作宾语。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：遵守规则，有一个更好的学校生活。 To follow去遵守，为动词不定式；Following遵守，为follow的动名词或现在分词形式；Follow遵守，动词原形。此句是以动词原形开头的祈使句，空处应用动词原形。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you often play sports? In fact, sports play a(n) ___16___ role in our life. All over the world, people ___17___ sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of ___18___, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history, ___19___ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and live ___20___. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch ___21___ do sport. In order to watch the games, some people ___22___ tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are ___23___. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often ___24___ very excited. When the seasons change, sports will change. In different ___25___, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter. 16. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. quiet 17. A. wait B. enjoy C. act D. dislike 18. A. seconds B. minutes C. years D. hours 19. A. but B. or C. so D. because 20. A. longer B. harder C. worse D. shorter 21. A. the other B. others C. other D. another 22. A. buy B. lend C. show D. sell 23. A. away B. up C. over D. down 24. A. smell B. get C. taste D. make 25. A. countries B. cities C. seasons D. places 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文指出体育运动在人们的生活中扮演着一项重要的角色，它能够使人们保持身体健康、精神愉快，还能延年益寿。 【16题详解】 句意：事实上，运动在我们的生活起着重要的作用。 easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的；quiet安静的。根据“All over the world, people …sports.”和“Sports help people keep healthy”可知，运动是重要的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在世界各地，人们都喜欢运动。 wait等待；enjoy喜欢；act行动；dislike不喜欢。根据“Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games.”可知，人们都喜欢运动。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一些运动或比赛，可追溯到几千年前，比如跑步和跳跃。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；years年；hours小时。根据“has a very long history”可知，可追溯到几千年前。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：例如，中国功夫有着悠久的历史，但是篮球和排球是新的。 but但是；or或者；so所以；because因为。“中国功夫有着悠久的历史”和“篮球和排球是新的”是转折关系，用but连接两个句子。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：运动帮助人们保持健康，活得更长。 longer更长；harder更困难；worse更糟糕；shorter更短。结合“live”可知，是活得更长。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：但是有些人喜欢看其他人做运动。 the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或物；other其他的；another另一个，又一个。根据“watch … do sport”可知，是看其他人做运动。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：为了看比赛，一些人买票或在家打开电视。 buy买；lend借；show表现；sell卖。根据“In order to watch the games”可知，是买票看比赛。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：直到比赛结束，他们才去睡觉。 away离开；up向上；over结束；down向下根据“They don’t go to bed”可知，比赛结束才去睡觉。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当他们最喜欢的选手得了第一或者他们最喜欢的队赢了，他们经常会变得非常兴奋。 smell闻起来；get变得；taste尝起来；make使，让。根据“When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins”和“very excited”可知，是变得兴奋。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在不同的季节，人们玩不同的游戏。 countries国家；cities城市；seasons季节；places地方。根据“For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter.”可知，不同的季节玩不同的游戏。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Are you good at singing? Do you love music? You can join the music club. Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums. They’ re not difficult. Time: 5:00 p. m.~ 6:20 p. m., on Tuesday Place: Room 8 the 5th floor (层) Do you want to be healthy? Swimming is a good sport for you. It’s interesting! Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you. Time: 3:50 p. m.~ 5:00 p. m., on Friday Place: the sports center Can you draw pictures? Do you like drawing? Please come to the art club. Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家). Do you want to be a great artist, too? She can help you. Time: 5:00 p. m.~6:30 p. m., on Thursday Place: Room 7, the 2nd floor Are you a food lover? In the cooking club, Mr. Jones can teach you how to make nice Chinese food. You can also meet many friends here. cooking club Time: 5:20 p. m.~ 6:30 p. m., on Friday Place: Room 1, the 1st floor 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26. What can’t you learn in the music club? A. B. C. D. 27. Who is the teacher in the swimming club? A. Mr. Jones. B. Ms. Brown. C. Mr. Miller. D. Ms. Green. 28. What is Ms. Brown good at? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing tennis. C. Swimming. D. Drawing. 29. What club can Alex join if (如果) he’ s free from 5:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. on Friday? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The cooking club. D. The swimming club. 30. Which is TRUE? A. Mr. Jones will teach cooking. B. The four clubs are on the same floor. C. There’s only one teacher in the music club. D. Students can swim for two hours on Friday in the swimming club. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个不同的俱乐部及其相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here, Ms. Green and two men teachers can show you how to play the guitar, the bamboo flute (竹笛) and the drums.”可知，音乐俱乐部教授吉他、竹笛和鼓，但没有提到钢琴。因此，不能在音乐俱乐部学习的是钢琴，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the swimming club! Mr. Miller can teach you.”可知，游泳俱乐部的老师是Mr. Miller，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you draw pictures? Do you like drawing? Please come to the art club. Ms. Brown is a good artist (艺术家).”可知，Ms. Brown擅长绘画，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the cooking club…Time: 5:20 p. m.~ 6:30 p. m., on Friday”可知，烹饪俱乐部的时间是周五下午5:20到6:30，与Alex的空闲时间相符，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the cooking club, Mr. Jones can teach you how to make nice Chinese food.”可知，Mr. Jones会教授烹饪，故选A。 B For lots of people, walking through (穿过) Stevenage train station is never boring. Why? Because a yellow and white cat there makes their trips fun. The cat is Nala. Nala is four years old. She goes to the station in the morning and evening — she knows what time people will be there. She greets (迎接) them before they get on their trains. Nala has a loving home and a nice owner, Natasha Ambler. Sometimes, some people think the cat is lost. They want to help her owner find her and then call Natasha. Natasha says Nala just likes going outside (在外面). The station is her favorite place. She makes the station her second home. Nala is welcome at the station. People like her and take photos with her. Shaun Smith works at the station. He’s happy to see the cat. The cat always makes people happy. Natasha is also happy that people love her cat. But she doesn’t want her cat to really get on the train one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 31. What do we know about Nala? A. People think it’s interesting to meet her. B. People can only meet her in the morning. C. She works at Stevenage train station. D. She gets lost at Stevenage train station. 32. What does the underlined word “owner” mean in Chinese (画线单词的汉语意思)? A. 同伴 B. 主人 C. 医生 D. 厨师 33. Why do some people call Natasha sometimes? A. They want to have Nala as their cat. B. They want to give Nala a nice home. C. They want to tell her where Nala is. D. They want to ask her to take Nala to the station. 34. What can we know from the text (文章)? A. Nala is in Shaun’s family. B. Nala is a black and white cat. C. People take photos with Shaun. D. The station is Nala’s second home. 35. What’s the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A. Work at a station B. Find a cat C. Welcome to Stevenage train station D. A cat greets people at a station 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Nala的黄白相间的猫，它经常出现在Stevenage火车站，并在早上和晚上迎接乘客，成为了车站的“明星”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For lots of people, walking through Stevenage train station is never boring. Why? Because a yellow and white cat there makes their trips fun. The cat is Nala.”可知，人们觉得在Stevenage火车站遇到Nala是一件有趣的事情。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Nala has a loving home and a nice owner, Natasha Ambler.”可知，Nala有一个温暖的家和一个好主人Natasha Ambler。因此，划线单词“owner”的汉语意思是“主人”，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, some people think the cat is lost. They want to help her owner find her and then call Natasha.”可知，有些人认为Nala迷路了，他们想帮助她的主人找到她，于是打电话给Natasha。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The station is her favorite place. She makes the station her second home.”可知，火车站是Nala最喜欢的地方，她把火车站当作她的第二个家。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Nala这只猫在Stevenage火车站迎接人们，给人们带来快乐的故事。因此，选项D“A cat greets people at a station”是最佳标题。故选D。 C 左栏是五个学生对规则的感受， 右栏是七个建议。请为左栏的每个学生选择一个合适的建议。 ____36____ I have to wear a school uniform on school days but I really want to wear my own clothes. ____37____ I always get a C in maths. But every student must get a good grade in maths in our school. ____38____ I don’t like my school rules! I just want to have long hair, not short hair. ____39____ My parents don’t let me play with my friends after school. ____40____ I always go to bed late at night because I have to finish my homework. A. Your parents just love and worry about you very much. If you really want to go out with your friends, you can have a good talk with them. B. You can’t eat in class because you should show your respect for your teachers. C. It’s every student’s job to finish homework on time. I think you should try your best to do your homework faster. D. You should exercise more. I’m sure you will do better in PE. E. Every school has rules because it’s very important. In my eyes, short hair is the best for students. F. School uniforms help students a lot. You can choose to wear your own clothes at weekends. G. If you have problems with maths, why not ask your maths teacher for help? 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五个学生对学校或家庭规则的不同感受，右栏是七个建议。 【36题详解】 根据“I have to wear a school uniform on school days but I really want to wear my own clothes”可知，这个学生不喜欢穿校服，选项F“校服对学生很有帮助。你可以在周末穿自己的衣服”符合语境，提供了合理的建议。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“I always get a C in maths. But every student must get a good grade in maths in our school”可知，这个学生数学成绩不理想，选项G“如果你数学有问题，为什么不向数学老师寻求帮助呢？”符合语境，提供了解决问题的建议。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“I don’t like my school rules! I just want to have long hair, not short hair”可知，这个学生不喜欢学校的短发规定，选项E“每所学校都有规则，因为规则很重要。在我看来，短发对学生来说是最好的”符合语境，解释了规则的重要性。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“My parents don’t let me play with my friends after school”可知，这个学生的父母限制他与朋友玩耍，选项A“你的父母只是非常爱你和担心你。如果你真的想和朋友出去玩，可以好好和他们谈谈”符合语境，提供了沟通的建议。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“I always go to bed late at night because I have to finish my homework”可知，这个学生因为作业而晚睡，选项C“按时完成作业是每个学生的职责。我认为你应该尽力更快地完成作业”符合语境，提供了解决问题的建议。故选C。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空。（有两词多余） litter, snack, mobile, either, become, belt, use, she, lend, awful, relax, feed No rules, no order. So there are many rules at Linda’s home. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t eat ____41____ at night because that’s bad for her teeth. She mustn’t ____42____ any pets. She can’t use the ____43____ phone on school days. She can’t go out on school nights ____44____. She needs to avoid (避免) getting into the green ____45____ in the garden to protect the grass. She can’t ____46____ everywhere at home and has to put it into the rubbish bin… She has to make ____47____ bed after she gets up. She has to do the dishes after dinner and then she can watch TV for an hour. She has to go to bed before nine thirty, because she must get up on time. She has to return the things other people ____48____ to her after using them. But she is happy every day. Because she thinks rules help her ____49____ a person in order. She thinks they are ____50____. 【答案】41. snacks 42. feed 43. mobile 44. either 45. belt 46. litter 47. her 48. lend 49. become 50. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda必须遵守的一些规则。 【41题详解】 句意：她晚上不能吃小吃，因为那对她的牙齿不利。根据“She can’t eat…at night because that’s bad for her teeth.”及备选词可知，对牙齿不好，说明是不能吃零食，用名词snack“零食”的复数形式，表示泛指。故填snacks。 【42题详解】 句意：她一定不能喂任何宠物。根据“She mustn’t…any pets.”及备选词可知，不能喂宠物，位于情态动词后，动词原形feed“饲养”符合语境。故填feed。 【43题详解】 句意：她不能在上学时使用手机。根据“She can’t use the…phone on school days.”及备选词可知，不能用手机，为固定搭配mobile phone“手机”。故填mobile。 44题详解】 句意：她也不能在上学的夜晚出去。根据“She can’t go out on school nights….”及备选词可知，也不能在上学的晚上出去，否定句中用either表示“也”。故填either。 【45题详解】 句意：她需要避免进入花园中的绿化带以保护草。根据“She needs to avoid (避免) getting into the green…in the garden to protect the grass.”及备选词可知，花园的绿化带，为固定搭配green belt“绿化带”。故填belt。 【46题详解】 句意：她不能在家里到处乱扔垃圾，必须将其放入垃圾箱中……根据“She can’t…everywhere at home and has to put it into the rubbish bin…”及备选词可知，乱扔垃圾，位于情态动词后，动词原形litter“乱扔”符合语境。故填litter。 【47题详解】 句意：她起床后必须整理床铺。根据“She has to make…bed after she gets up.”及备选词可知，整理她的床铺，应用she的形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。 【48题详解】 句意：别人借给她的东西，她用完后必须归还。根据“She has to return the things other people…to her after using them.”及备选词可知，归还别人借给自己的东西，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，应用动词原形lend表示“借”。故填lend。 【49题详解】 句意：因为她认为规则帮助她成为一个有秩序人。根据“Because she thinks rules help her…a person in order.”及备选词可知，成为一个有秩序的人，此处为固定短语help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，应用动词原形become表示“成为”。故填become。 【50题详解】 句意：她认为它们很有用。根据“She thinks they are….”及备选词可知，她认为规则很有用，应用use的形容词形式useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat noodles every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素). And most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways. 51. Do people in different parts of the world eat the same food? __________________________________________________________ 52. Why do some people only eat food from plants? __________________________________________________________ 53. What can meat and fish give us? __________________________________________________________ 54. What is the most important food in some Western countries? __________________________________________________________ 55. What do most sportsmen eat? __________________________________________________________ B.书面表达。 56. 假设你是Li Hua，你的表弟 Li Ming下学期将进入初中，他想向你了解你的初中生活，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给他写一封信介绍你的学校生活。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. No, they don’t. 52. Because they think food from plants is better for us than meat. 53. Meat and fish can give us energy and nutritive elements. 54. The most important food in some Western countries is bread or potatoes. 55. Most sportsmen eat meat and fish. 56. 例文 Dear Li Ming, I live a busy but interesting school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and have breakfast at the school cafeteria. I go to school by bike and it takes me about 20 minutes. I’m in the singing club because I love singing. There are many rules in our school. For example, we must wear school uniforms and can’t be late for class. I think these rules are good for us as they can help us keep in good order. I enjoy my life at school a lot. What about you? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地人们饮食的多样性。 【51题详解】 根据“People in different parts of the world eat different things.”可知，世界不同地方的人吃的食物并不相同。故填No, they don’t. 【52题详解】 根据“Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.”可知，有些人只吃水果和蔬菜，因为他们认为植物性食物比肉类对我们更好。故填Because they think food from plants is better for us than meat. 【53题详解】 根据“But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素).”可知，肉和鱼也能给我们提供能量和营养元素。故填Meat and fish can give us energy and nutritive elements. 【54题详解】 根据“In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways.”可知，在一些西方国家他们最重要的食物是面包或土豆。故填The most important food in some Western countries is bread or potatoes. 【55题详解】 根据“And most sportsmen eat meat and fish.”可知，大多数运动员吃肉和鱼。故填Most sportsmen eat meat and fish. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出写信目的； 第二步，具体介绍自己的日常学习生活，参加的社团及校规等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②for example例如 ③be good for sb对某人有好处 ④keep in good order保持良好的秩序 [高分句型] ①I’m in the singing club because I love singing. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I think these rules are good for us as they can help us keep in good order. (as引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$