精品解析:贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题

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2025-08-24
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贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 1. —I want to join the school science club, but I’m worried about my study. —You needn’t ____________ fun activities. Just plan your time well. A. put off B. take up C. look for D. cut out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我想加入学校科学俱乐部,但我担心我的学习。——你不必停掉有趣的活动。只要好好规划你的时间就行。 考查动词短语。put off推迟;take up占据(时间、空间等);look for寻找;cut out停止做……。根据“ I’m worried about my study.”和“Just plan your time well.”可知,设空处句子应表示不必因为担心学习就停止参加有趣的活动,鼓励对方只要规划好时间就好。故选D。 2. —We should put on thick coats ____________ the temperature drops, or we might catch a cold. —Good advice! Being prepared is always better than getting sick. A. since B. though C. unless D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——因为气温下降,我们应该穿上厚外套,否则可能会感冒。——好建议!做好准备总比生病强。 考查连词辨析。since因为;though虽然;unless除非;until直到。根据“We should put on thick coats ... the temperature drops”可知,后句是前句的原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 3. Although the old tower has been there for two thousand years, it is still in good ________. A. health B. size C. system D. condition 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:尽管这座古塔已有两千年的历史,但它仍然完好无损。 考查名词辨析。health健康;size尺寸;system系统;condition状况。根据“the old tower”可知,讲述的是古塔经过两千年后,状况依然很好,故选D。 4. ________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a speech! A. What, on B. What a, on C. How a, about D. How, on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:关于如何演讲,他给了我多么好的建议啊! 考查感叹句和介词辨析。根据“good advice he gave me”可知,该句中心词是不可数名词“advice”,符合的结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”,因此第一空填“What”;“关于……的建议”常用“advice on something”,第二空填on。故选A。 5. —It’s almost two years since we came here. —How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——自从我们来到这里已经几乎两年了。——时间过得多快!我们在寿春学习这么长时间了。 考查动词时态。study动词原形;studied过去式;will study一般将来时;have studied现在完成时。根据时间状语“for so long”和选项可知,应用现在完成时。故选D。 6. —It’s reported that JShowSpeed, a 20-year-old American social media influencer (网红) , visited Chengdu and had a good time there. He changed many westerners’ views (观点) on China ________. —Yes! How exciting it is! A. suddenly B. successfully C. hardly D. patiently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——据报道,20岁的美国社交媒体网红JShowSpeed访问了成都,在那里玩得很开心。他成功地改变了许多西方人对中国的看法。——是的!多么令人兴奋啊! 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地;successfully成功地;hardly几乎不;patiently有耐心地。根据“visited Chengdu and had a good time there”以及“How exciting it is!”可知,他的成都之行改变了许多西方人对中国的看法,这种改变是成功的,此处应用successfully,故选B。 7. ________ of the animated movies can compare with “Ne Zha 2” because it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world. A. neither B. either C. none D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:没有一部动画电影能与《哪吒2》相提并论,因为它已经成为世界上票房最高的动画电影。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者之一;none没有一个;all所有,全部。根据“it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world.”可知,没有一部动物电影能和《哪吒2》相比,所以此处要表达“没有一部动画电影”这一含义。故选C。 8. —Sam, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Why not buy a second one? My cousin has a used car in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. introduction D. condition 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Sam,我想买辆车,但我没有足够的钱。你有什么好主意吗?——为什么不买辆二手的?我表哥有辆二手车,车况非常好。 考查名词辨析。situation情形;information信息;introduction介绍;condition状况。根据“My cousin has a used car in perfect...”可知,是指车的状况很好。故选D。 9. —________ I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A. Must; mustn’t B. Can; can’t C. May; may not D. Must; needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我必须今天完成这份报告吗?——不,你不必。你可以下周一再处理。 考查must引导的一般疑问句。Must必须;Can能;May可能。句子询问“必须今天完成报告吗”,需用Must提问,表示“必须”。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;may not不可以;needn’t不必。回答以must开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用“Yes, you must”,否定回答用“No, you needn’t”或“No, you don’t have to”‌。故选D。 10. — Have you finished your housework ________, Lin Tao? — Yes. I’ve done that ________. A. ever; never B. already; yet C. yet; already D. still; just 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你做完家务了吗,林涛?——是的。我已经做完了。 考查副词。ever曾经,位于句中;never从不;already已经,位于肯定句句中或句末;yet然而,位于否定句中或句末;still仍然,位于句中;just正好,位于句中。第一空位于一般疑问句的句末,用副词yet;第二空位于肯定句的句末,用副词already。故选C。 二、完型填空 Hi I am Lin Tao. I’m a middle school ___11___. In the past, I had some bad ___12___. I hardly had breakfast ___13___ I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising and I ___14___ exercised once a month. In the evening, I always watched TV ___15___ more than two hours. Then I ___16___ the Internet. I liked to ___17___ computer games. So I often ___18___ up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not ___19___ with that. One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a PE class. When I ___20___, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent ____21____ there. He also said that I was in poor (差的) ____22____. Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do ____23____ exercise. From then on, I ____24____ to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I ____25____ play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health. 11. A. student B. teacher C. farmer D. worker 12. A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs 13. A. although B. that C. because D. if 14. A. only B. least C. quite D. never 15. A. after B. for C. through D. below 16. A. waited B. swung C. bought D. used 17. A. play B. work C. teach D. watch 18. A. cut B. got C. stayed D. put 19. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different 20. A. got up B. felt like C. woke up D. went out 21. A. me B. her C. him D. us 22. A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health 23. A. few B. many C. more D. less 24. A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked 25. A. always B. once C. ever D. never 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了林涛通过改变不良生活习惯来改善健康状况的过程。 【11题详解】 句意:我是一名中学生。 student学生;teacher老师;farmer农民;worker工人。根据“a middle school”可知,林涛是学生,故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:过去,我有一些坏习惯。 activities活动;habits习惯;buildings建筑;programs节目。根据后文描述可知,林涛的习惯不好,故选B。 【13题详解】 句意:我几乎不吃早餐,因为我通常起床很晚。 although虽然;that那个;because因为;if如果。根据句意“我通常起床很晚”和“我几乎不吃早餐”可知,这种因果关系使用“because”合适,故选C。 14题详解】 句意:我不喜欢锻炼,我每月只锻炼一次。 only只;least最少;quite很;never从不。根据“once a month”可知,他一个月只锻炼一次,故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:晚上,我总看电视超过两个小时。 after在……之后;for为了;through通过;below在……下面。根据“more than two hours.”可知,看电视某个时长的应该用“for”,故选B。 【16题详解】 句意:然后我用互联网。 waited等待;swung摇摆;bought购买;used使用。根据“Internet”可知,应为使用互联网,故选D。 【17题详解】 句意:我喜欢玩电脑游戏。 play玩;work工作;teach教;watch看。根据“computer games.”可知,打游戏,应用动词play。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:所以我经常熬夜。 cut切断;got得到;stayed停留;put放。stay up late“熬夜”,故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:我的父母认为熬夜对我的健康有害,他们对此不满意。 happy开心的;bored无聊的;afraid害怕的;different不同的。根据“My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health”可知,父母不同意林涛熬夜,所以不高兴,故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:当我醒来,我在医院。 got up起床;felt like觉得像;woke up醒来;went out出去。根据“One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a PE class”可知,这里是描述林涛从昏迷中“醒来”后的状态,故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:医生说是我的同学把我送到这里。 me我;her她;him他;us我们。结合上下文描述的主语是林涛,所以选择“me”,故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:他说我身体不好。 percent百分比;difference不同;magazine杂志;health健康。根据“Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do...exercise.”可知,林涛身体健康状态差,故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:然后他告诉我每天要吃早餐,多锻炼身体。 few很少;many很多;more更多;less更少。根据“do...exercise.”可知,医生让林涛多做运动,故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:从那时起,我决定改掉坏习惯。 asked询问;decided决定;stopped停止;disliked不喜欢。根据“From then on, I...to give up my bad habits.”可知,林涛决定放弃坏习惯。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:放学后,我总是和朋友一起运动。 always总是;once曾经;ever曾经;never从不。根据上文可知,林涛改掉了坏习惯,所以总是和朋友一起运动。故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案 A I’m Ben. Today was not a good day. First, I slept late. When I went to the kitchen for breakfast, there was only some bread, but I burned (烤糊)it. I had to eat it because there was no more bread. There was no juice, either. I just had a cup of water. When I was at the bus stop, I found that I forgot my wallet (钱包) , so I had to go back home to get it. Of course, I missed my bus and had to wait for a long time. I was late for school. When I got to school, I missed a math test. The teacher said there would be a test just for me after school two days later. Oh, it’s Friday! I can’t visit my grandma. After lunch, it was time to give the teacher my homework. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. I left it at home. After school, my father drove me home. When I got home, I went to my room to do my homework. Mom cooked fish for dinner. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it is good for me. What a bad day! I hope tomorrow will be nice. 26. What did Ben have for breakfast? A. A hamburger and a cup of water. B. A hamburger and a cup of juice. C. Some bread and a cup of water. D. Some bread and a cup of juice. 27. Ben went back home in the morning to get his _________. A. school uniform B. lunch bag C. homework D. Wallet 28. What did Ben plan to do after school this Friday? A. To visit his grandma. B. To do his homework. C. To cook for his mom. D. To study for a math test. 29. How did Ben go home after school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By subway. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My favorite food. B. My school life. C. A terrible day. D. A math test. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ben糟糕的一天。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there was only some bread, but I burned (烤糊)it. I had to eat it because there was no more bread. There was no juice, either. I just had a cup of water.”可知,Ben在早上吃了一些面包喝了一杯水。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found that I forgot my wallet (钱包) , so I had to go back home to get it.”可知,本早上回家拿他的钱包。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oh, it’s Friday! I can’t visit my grandma.”可推知,Ben这个星期五放学后打算去看望他的奶奶。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, my father drove me home. ”可知,Ben放学后乘汽车回家。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了Ben糟糕的一天。故选C。 B Mr. Green came to his son’s bed and sat down beside him. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tom, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Dad,” Tom answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. My teacher sent a phone message about me to my mother. Mom was angry, too. I was so sorry, Dad.” “I know. So part of the day was bad,” said Mr. Green, “and tell me a good thing today.” Tom thought for a minute and laughed. “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school,” said Mr. Green. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Tom finds a good thing to think about. Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing. Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way. Tom’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep. 31. How was Tom feeling today? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Sad. 32. Who might David be? A. Tom’s classmate. B. Tom’s teacher. C. Tom’s brother. D. Tom’s neighbor. 33. What did Tom think was a good thing? A. He went fishing. B. He caught a fish. C. He talked with his father happily. D. He got a message from his teacher. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A Having a good sleep. B. Talking with our parents. C. Forgetting the bad thing. D. Thinking about a good thing. 35. Which word might Tom use to describe his father? A. Careless. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Silent. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生告诉儿子在睡觉之前要思考一下今天有什么好事情,这样可以帮助睡好觉。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Looking at that little sad face”可知汤姆今天感觉很伤心。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry”可知他们让他们的老师生气了,说明David是汤姆的同学。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I caught a fish”可知他钓了一条鱼,他觉得这是一件好事情。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every night, Tom finds a good thing to think about...Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way”可知他每天晚上都想一件好事,这是一个睡好觉的好办法,可推测it指代“想一件好事”。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep”可知他爸爸给他的建议非常有帮助,可见汤姆觉得他爸爸是很有帮助的。故选C。 C People might think that everyone has enough food to eat. However, many families go hungry. Rebecca, a little American girl, knew what it was like to be hungry. Her father had an accident. He could not work. Rebecca’ s mother had a job. But the family still lived a hard life. They don’ t even have enough food to eat. Rebecca’ s mother tried many things. She didn’ t eat very much in order to save enough food. She even didn’ t go to the doctor when she was ill. What’ s more, she sadly sold some old family jewelry(珠宝). They were special to her. But she wanted to buy food for her children. One day a friend told them about the local food bank. Rebecca’ s family got food there. It helped them a lot. Rebecca’ s mother was very thankful for the food bank. There were many different foods on the shelves at the food bank, such as milk,vegetables and fruits. It looked like a real supermarket! Rebecca’ s mother filled out a form. A nice volunteer showed her how to get the food. She got the food her family needed. The volunteer treated the family with respect(尊敬). Rebecca liked going there. Some day, Rebecca’ s dad will be well. Her family wants to help others at the food bank. Rebecca’ s family is looking forward to that! 36. What’ s Rebecca’ s mother’ s job? A. She was a doctor. B. She made jewelry. C. She worked in a supermarket. D. Not mentioned. 37. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Food. B. Friends. C. Jewelry. D. Her children. 38. How did Rebecca’ s family get food at last? A. They got the food from the local food bank. B A friend help her family with some food. C. Rebecca’ s mother sold her jewelry to get the food. D. Rebecca’ s dad got a new job and had money to buy the food. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rebecca’ s dad didn’ t work because he couldn’ t find a job. B. The volunteers at the food bank didn’ t like poor people. C. After filling out a form, people could get food for free at the shop bank. D. Rebecea’ s mother didn’ t go to the doctor because she didn’ t like hospital. 40. What’ s the main idea of the passage? A. There are many families go hungry in America. B. American people are friendly to each other. C. Rebecca’ s mother is a good mother. D. The food bank helped many families like Rebecca’ s. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了食物银行帮助了Rebecca一家解决了食物问题。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rebecca’ s mother had a job. But the family still lived a hard life. They don’ t even have enough food to eat.”可知,文中只是提到了Rebecca妈妈有份工作,但没有提到具体是什么工作。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“What’ s more, she sadly sold some old family jewelry(珠宝). They were special to her. But she wanted to buy food for her children.”可知,Rebecca妈妈想要卖掉珠宝来买食物,因此这里的“They”指代的是珠宝。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day a friend told them about the local food bank. Rebecca’ s family got food there. It helped them a lot.”可知,是在附近的食物银行找到的食物。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rebecca’ s mother filled out a form. A nice volunteer showed her how to get the food. She got the food her family needed.”可知,Rebecca妈妈是在填了一份表格后,志愿者帮助她拿到了食物。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是Rebecca一家没有钱购买食物,通过食物银行的帮助获得了所需的食物,因此食物银行帮助了很多像Rebecca一家这样的家庭。故选D。 D 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____41____ If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder what you can do? Here is some advice. ★____42____ Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying(哭泣) brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings to your friends. Then friends will know each other better. ★Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving is not just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! ____43____ Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts. ★Stand up for him or her ____44____ Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. ____45____ A. Laugh and cry together. B. She never fights with her friend. C. Everybody wants to have true friends. D. But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. E. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do. F. I think that my good friend should do the same things as me. G. If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何拥有真正的朋友给出了一些建议。 【41题详解】 根据“If you want to have true friends, you should…”可知,此处是说拥有真正朋友的话题,选项C“每个人都想有真正的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying(哭泣) brings you closer together.”可知,此段是说一起哭及一起笑的话题,选项A“一起哭一起笑。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Gift-giving is not just for birthdays or holidays.”可知本段是说礼物赠送的内容,结合后面“Making things by yourself shows you care,”可知,建议自己制作礼物,选项D“但是你不需要买昂贵的礼物。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Stand up for him or her”和“Do something about it!”此处表示你要做什么来支持他或者她,故此处表示当朋友有困难时要站出来帮助他,选项G“如果有人嘲笑你的朋友不要安静地站在那。”符合语境,故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently…make him or her feel better.”可知,你可以尝试找到一个聪明的方法来解决问题,让别人以不同的眼光看待你的朋友。让你的朋友感觉更好。这是在提出更高的要求,选项E“这可能不容易,但这是一个好朋友应该做的。”符合语境。故选E。 四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me spend my vacation with him. He lives in a mountain village. It’s small but it’s very cool in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. Parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning Dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six o’clock. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenes(景色)were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village was about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains were high but green. I thought I could have a good time there. 46. Did the boy go to visit his grandpa with any delicious food? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why does the boy feel bored in the city during his summer vacation? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How long did the boy spend on the trip by train? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you like to spend your summer vacation in a mountain village? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Yes, he did. 47. Because it’s very hot in his city. 48. Ten hours. 49. Yes, I do. Because the air is fresh and the sky is blue. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者独自一个人坐火车去爷爷家的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“Parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa”可知,作者带了一些美味的食物,故填Yes, he did. 【47题详解】 根据“:It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here”可知,因为城里太热了,故填Because it’s very hot in his city. 【48题详解】 根据“The train left at six o’clock…At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station”可知,6点钟离开的,下午4点钟到的,一共10个小时,故填Ten hours. 【49题详解】 开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because the air is fresh and the sky is blue. 五、完成句子 根据文中意思, 补全英语译文。 50. 对于一个成年男性来说,水约占体重的60% For an adult man, water ________ ________ about 60% of the body weight. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. up 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“占”,用make up“构成,组成”,动词短语。描述事实用一般现在时,主语为不可数名词water,空处动词用三单形式。make的三单形式为makes。故填makes;up。 51. 神农偶然发明了茶,当时一些叶子从树上掉下来,掉进了他的饮料里。 Shen Nong discovered tea by accident when some leaves ________ from a tree ________ his drink. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. into 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处需填“掉下来”和“掉进了”的英文。“fall from”表示“从……掉下”,“fall into”表示“掉进……里”,由“discovered”可知,句子是一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell,故填fell;into。 52. 日益增长的全球贸易创造了更多的就业机会并为人们提供了更多的收入。 The growing global trade ________ more jobs and ________ more income for people. 【答案】 ①. created ②. provided 【解析】 【详解】此句时态为一般过去时,叙述过去发生的事,谓语动词用过去式。create“创造”,过去式为created;provide“提供”,过去式为provided。故填created;provided。 53. 昨晚我们11点半到达北京机场。 We ________ ________ the Beijing Airport at 11:30 last night. 【答案】 ①. arrived ②. at 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知,空格处需表示“到达”。“到达”常见的英文表达有arrive at和arrive in。the Beijing Airport意思是“北京机场”,为小地点,需用arrive at;last night意思是“昨天晚上”,题干时态为过去,谓语动词需用过去式,故填arrived;at。 54. 上周超过二百名学生参观了博物馆。 ________ ________ 200 students visited the museum last week. 【答案】 ①. More ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“超过”的英文。“more than”是固定短语,意为“超过,多于”,后接“200 students”符合“超过二百名学生”的语义,故填More;than。 六、选词填空 阅读短文,根据文意,用方框内的单词完成短文(有的需变换形式) difficult, be from,live,keep,cut down,in danger,sometimes,save,cute,kill Do you like animals? What are your favorite animals? Pandas are my favorite animals. They ____55____ China. They’re black and white. I like them because they’re very ____56____. Pandas usually eat bamboo, but ____57____ they eat some apples and carrots. They need to eat a lot to ____58____ healthy. They’re big, but it’s not ____59____ for them to climb (爬) trees. Pandas in zoos can ____60____ to be 35 years old. But pandas in the wild (野生的) are ____61____.They lose their homes because people are ____62____ trees. And some people ____63____ them for money. Today there are not many pandas in the wild. I think it is important for us _____64_____ them. 【答案】55. are from 56. cute 57. sometimes 58. keep 59. difficult 60. live 61. in danger 62. cutting down 63. kill 64. to save 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍作者最喜欢的动物大熊猫。文中介绍大熊猫的生活习性,分析野生大熊猫面临危险的原因,呼吁人们要拯救大熊猫。 【55题详解】 句意:它们来自中国。根据“China”提示可知此处指“来自中国”;备选词“be from来自”符合语境;短文是一般现在时,主语they,be动词形式用are。故填are from。 【56题详解】 句意:我喜欢它们,因为它们很可爱。此处填形容词与be动词构成系表结构;根据“I like them”可知此处指“因为可爱所以喜欢”;备选词cute“可爱的”符合语境。故填cute。 【57题详解】 句意:熊猫通常吃竹子,但有时它们吃一些苹果和胡萝卜。上文“Pandas usually eat bamboo”;but表示上下句意转折,可知此处指“有时吃一些苹果和胡萝卜”;备选词sometimes“有时”符合语境。故填sometimes。 【58题详解】 句意:他们需要吃很多来保持健康。此处填动词原形与to构成动词不定式;根据“need to eat a lot”和“healthy”可知此处指“保持健康”;备选词keep“保持”符合语境。故填keep。 【59题详解】 句意:它们很大,但爬树对它们来说并不难。本句的句式为It’s +adj+ for sb+ to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说是……”,可知填形容词;根据but表上下句意转折可知此处指“体型虽大但爬树不难”;备选词difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填difficult。 【60题详解】 句意:动物园里的熊猫可以活到35岁。空格在情态动词后填动词原形;根据“to be 35 years old”可知此处指“活到35岁”;备选词live“活着”符合语境。故填live。 【61题详解】 句意:但是野生大熊猫处于危险之中。根据下文“They lose their homes…”可知此处指“野生大熊猫失去家园处于危险之中”;备选词in danger“处于危险之中”符合语境。故填in danger。 【62题详解】 句意:因为人们砍伐树木,它们失去了家园。根据“They lose their homes”可知此处指“人们砍伐树木,大熊猫失去了家园”;备选词cut down“砍伐”符合语境;此处填现在分词与are构成现在进行时;故填cutting down。 【63题详解】 句意:有些人为了钱杀了它们。根据“them for money.”可知,此处指“杀它们为了挣钱”,备选词kill“杀死”符合语境;短文是一般现在时,主语some people是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。故填kill。 【64题详解】 句意:我认为拯救它们对我们来说很重要。上文陈述大熊猫处于危险中的原因“一个是失去家园;一个是人类的杀戮”;可知此处指“要拯救大熊猫”;备选词save“拯救”符合语境;本句是固定句型It’s +adj+ for sb+ to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说是……”,可知填动词不定式。故填to save。 七、书面表达 65. 假如你是李华,你校的英语角正在举行征文活动。请根据下面的要点和要求,以“My Living Place”为题,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 要点: 1. Where do you live? 2. What’s the population of your living place? 3. Do you like your living place or not? Why? 要求: 1. 短文须包含以上要点,可适当发挥; 2. 字数80-100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Living Place Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My Living Place Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I live in Chengdu, China. Chengdu is famous for its delicious food and cute pandas. Local people live a comfortable life. Chengdu is a big city with a population of 14 million. That’s quite a large number. There are big shopping centers and huge markets here and there. With excellent public transportation, it’s easy for me to go to any part of the city. People always pay much attention to the environment and nature. My city is beautiful with fine weather and a lot of trees and flowers. I really like living here. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目属于话题作文。在写作时应以“My Living Place”为题,紧接开头继续写作,根据题目要求讲述自己居住的地方,当地人口数量,并讲述你是否喜欢你居住的地方以及原因。 2. 写作指导:本文时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一、三人称为主。写作时注意语句通顺、语法正确、语意完整。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 1. —I want to join the school science club, but I’m worried about my study. —You needn’t ____________ fun activities. Just plan your time well. A. put off B. take up C. look for D. cut out 2. —We should put on thick coats ____________ the temperature drops, or we might catch a cold. —Good advice! Being prepared is always better than getting sick. A. since B. though C. unless D. until 3. Although the old tower has been there for two thousand years, it is still in good ________. A. health B. size C. system D. condition 4. ________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a speech! A. What, on B. What a, on C. How a, about D. How, on 5. —It’s almost two years since we came here. —How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied 6. —It’s reported that JShowSpeed, a 20-year-old American social media influencer (网红) , visited Chengdu and had a good time there. He changed many westerners’ views (观点) on China ________. —Yes! How exciting it is! A. suddenly B. successfully C. hardly D. patiently 7. ________ of the animated movies can compare with “Ne Zha 2” because it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world. A. neither B. either C. none D. all 8. —Sam, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Why not buy a second one? My cousin has a used car in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. introduction D. condition 9. —________ I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A. Must; mustn’t B. Can; can’t C. May; may not D. Must; needn’t 10. — Have you finished your housework ________, Lin Tao? — Yes. I’ve done that ________. A. ever; never B. already; yet C. yet; already D. still; just 二、完型填空 Hi, I am Lin Tao. I’m a middle school ___11___. In the past, I had some bad ___12___. I hardly had breakfast ___13___ I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising and I ___14___ exercised once a month. In the evening, I always watched TV ___15___ more than two hours. Then I ___16___ the Internet. I liked to ___17___ computer games. So I often ___18___ up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not ___19___ with that. One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a PE class. When I ___20___, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent ____21____ there. He also said that I was in poor (差的) ____22____. Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do ____23____ exercise. From then on, I ____24____ to give up my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I ____25____ play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health. 11. A. student B. teacher C. farmer D. worker 12. A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs 13. A. although B. that C. because D. if 14. A. only B. least C. quite D. never 15. A. after B. for C. through D. below 16. A. waited B. swung C. bought D. used 17. A. play B. work C. teach D. watch 18. A. cut B. got C. stayed D. put 19. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different 20. A. got up B. felt like C. woke up D. went out 21. A. me B. her C. him D. us 22. A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health 23. A. few B. many C. more D. less 24. A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked 25. A. always B. once C. ever D. never 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案 A I’m Ben. Today was not a good day. First, I slept late. When I went to the kitchen for breakfast, there was only some bread, but I burned (烤糊)it. I had to eat it because there was no more bread. There was no juice, either. I just had a cup of water. When I was at the bus stop, I found that I forgot my wallet (钱包) , so I had to go back home to get it. Of course, I missed my bus and had to wait for a long time. I was late for school. When I got to school, I missed a math test. The teacher said there would be a test just for me after school two days later. Oh, it’s Friday! I can’t visit my grandma. After lunch, it was time to give the teacher my homework. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. I left it at home. After school, my father drove me home. When I got home, I went to my room to do my homework. Mom cooked fish for dinner. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it is good for me. What a bad day! I hope tomorrow will be nice. 26. What did Ben have for breakfast? A. A hamburger and a cup of water. B. A hamburger and a cup of juice. C. Some bread and a cup of water. D. Some bread and a cup of juice. 27. Ben went back home in the morning to get his _________. A. school uniform B. lunch bag C. homework D. Wallet 28. What did Ben plan to do after school this Friday? A. To visit his grandma. B. To do his homework. C. To cook for his mom. D. To study for a math test. 29. How did Ben go home after school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. By subway. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. My favorite food. B. My school life. C. A terrible day. D. A math test. B Mr. Green came to his son’s bed and sat down beside him. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tom, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Dad,” Tom answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. My teacher sent a phone message about me to my mother. Mom was angry, too. I was so sorry, Dad.” “I know. So part of the day was bad,” said Mr. Green, “and tell me a good thing today.” Tom thought for a minute and laughed. “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school,” said Mr. Green. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Tom finds a good thing to think about. Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing. Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way. Tom’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep. 31. How was Tom feeling today? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Sad. 32. Who might David be? A. Tom’s classmate. B. Tom’s teacher. C Tom’s brother. D. Tom’s neighbor. 33. What did Tom think was a good thing? A. He went fishing. B. He caught a fish. C. He talked with his father happily. D. He got a message from his teacher. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Having a good sleep. B. Talking with our parents. C. Forgetting the bad thing. D. Thinking about a good thing. 35 Which word might Tom use to describe his father? A. Careless. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Silent. C People might think that everyone has enough food to eat. However, many families go hungry. Rebecca, a little American girl, knew what it was like to be hungry. Her father had an accident. He could not work. Rebecca’ s mother had a job. But the family still lived a hard life. They don’ t even have enough food to eat. Rebecca’ s mother tried many things. She didn’ t eat very much in order to save enough food. She even didn’ t go to the doctor when she was ill. What’ s more, she sadly sold some old family jewelry(珠宝). They were special to her. But she wanted to buy food for her children. One day a friend told them about the local food bank. Rebecca’ s family got food there. It helped them a lot. Rebecca’ s mother was very thankful for the food bank. There were many different foods on the shelves at the food bank, such as milk,vegetables and fruits. It looked like a real supermarket! Rebecca’ s mother filled out a form. A nice volunteer showed her how to get the food. She got the food her family needed. The volunteer treated the family with respect(尊敬). Rebecca liked going there. Some day, Rebecca’ s dad will be well. Her family wants to help others at the food bank. Rebecca’ s family is looking forward to that! 36. What’ s Rebecca’ s mother’ s job? A She was a doctor. B. She made jewelry. C. She worked in a supermarket. D. Not mentioned. 37. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Food. B. Friends. C. Jewelry. D. Her children. 38. How did Rebecca’ s family get food at last? A. They got the food from the local food bank. B. A friend help her family with some food. C. Rebecca’ s mother sold her jewelry to get the food. D. Rebecca’ s dad got a new job and had money to buy the food. 39 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rebecca’ s dad didn’ t work because he couldn’ t find a job. B. The volunteers at the food bank didn’ t like poor people. C. After filling out a form, people could get food for free at the shop bank. D. Rebecea’ s mother didn’ t go to the doctor because she didn’ t like hospital. 40. What’ s the main idea of the passage? A. There are many families go hungry in America. B. American people are friendly to each other. C. Rebecca’ s mother is a good mother. D. The food bank helped many families like Rebecca’ s. D 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____41____ If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder what you can do? Here is some advice. ★____42____ Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying(哭泣) brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings to your friends. Then friends will know each other better. ★Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving is not just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! ____43____ Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts. ★Stand up for him or her ____44____ Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. ____45____ A. Laugh and cry together. B. She never fights with her friend. C. Everybody wants to have true friends. D. But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. E. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do. F I think that my good friend should do the same things as me. G. If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. 四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me spend my vacation with him. He lives in a mountain village. It’s small but it’s very cool in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. Parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning Dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six o’clock. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenes(景色)were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village was about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains were high but green. I thought I could have a good time there. 46. Did the boy go to visit his grandpa with any delicious food? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why does the boy feel bored in the city during his summer vacation? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How long did the boy spend on the trip by train? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you like to spend your summer vacation in a mountain village? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、完成句子 根据文中意思, 补全英语译文。 50. 对于一个成年男性来说,水约占体重的60% For an adult man, water ________ ________ about 60% of the body weight. 51. 神农偶然发明了茶,当时一些叶子从树上掉下来,掉进了他的饮料里。 Shen Nong discovered tea by accident when some leaves ________ from a tree ________ his drink. 52. 日益增长的全球贸易创造了更多的就业机会并为人们提供了更多的收入。 The growing global trade ________ more jobs and ________ more income for people. 53. 昨晚我们11点半到达北京机场。 We ________ ________ the Beijing Airport at 11:30 last night. 54. 上周超过二百名学生参观了博物馆。 ________ ________ 200 students visited the museum last week. 六、选词填空 阅读短文,根据文意,用方框内的单词完成短文(有的需变换形式) difficult, be from,live,keep,cut down,in danger,sometimes,save,cute,kill Do you like animals? What are your favorite animals? Pandas are my favorite animals. They ____55____ China. They’re black and white. I like them because they’re very ____56____. Pandas usually eat bamboo, but ____57____ they eat some apples and carrots. They need to eat a lot to ____58____ healthy. They’re big, but it’s not ____59____ for them to climb (爬) trees. Pandas in zoos can ____60____ to be 35 years old. But pandas in the wild (野生的) are ____61____.They lose their homes because people are ____62____ trees. And some people ____63____ them for money. Today there are not many pandas in the wild. I think it is important for us _____64_____ them. 七、书面表达 65. 假如你是李华,你校的英语角正在举行征文活动。请根据下面的要点和要求,以“My Living Place”为题,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 要点: 1. Where do you live? 2. What’s the population of your living place? 3. Do you like your living place or not? Why? 要求: 1. 短文须包含以上要点,可适当发挥; 2. 字数80-100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Living Place Hello, everyone! 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