内容正文:
山东省实验中学2026届高三8月开学摸底测试
英语试题
2025.8
(本试卷共10页,共四部分:全卷满分125分,考试用时90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上,
2,选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号
3.非选择题的作答:用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试
卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.Where does the man want to go?
A.To Broadway Street.
B.To 5th Avenue.
C.To Park Avenue.
2.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A.To ask for advice.
B.To buy a computer from her.
C.To borrow money.
3.What is the woman?
A.A salesperson.
B.A hotel clerk.
C.A waitress.
4.When will the party be held?
A.On December 13th.
B.On December 30th.
C.On December 3lst.
5.What does Alice think of Sam Smith's second album?
A.Boring.
B.Wonderful.
C.Confusing.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第1页(共12页)
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What happened to the man this morning?
A.He messed up a meeting.
B.He had a car accident.
C.He was late for work.
7.How did the man's employer feel about him?
A.Very worried.
B.A bit dissatisfied.
C.Quite angry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What kind of food should the man avoid?
A.Cold food.
B.Spicy food.
C.Hard food.
9.Where will the speakers go for dinner?
A.To Wonderland.
B.To Pizza House
C.To Wonton Wok.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What color jacket does the woman try on?
A.Black.
B.Brown.
C.Red.
11.How much will the woman pay?
A.$250,
B.$215.
C.$210.
12.How will the woman pay for the items?
A.By credit card.
B.In cash.
C.By check.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Strangers.
B.Neighbors.
C.Friends.
14.Why does the woman want to go to Hana's Bookstore?
A.To deliver some books.
B.To keep an appointment C.To buy some books.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第2页(共12页)
15.What should the woman do at the first traffic light?
A.Go straight.
B.Turn left.
C.Turn right.
16.Where is Hana's Bookstore?
A.Beside a supermarket.
B.Oppostte a post office.
C.Beside a school.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why did Jared Isaacman start the Inspiration4 mission?
A.To raise funds.
B.To do research.
C.To realize his dream.
18.What do we know about Haley Arceneaux?
A.She had cancer at 29.
B.She was chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009.
C.She is the youngest American in space.
19.What does Sian Proctor do?
A.He's an astronaut.
B.Ne's a teacher.
C.He's a doctor.
20.Where was the orbit of the Inspiration4 mission?
A.93 miles above the Earth.
B.360 miles above the Earth.
C.575 miles above the Earth.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE WORLD'S MOST USEFUL GIFT CATALOGUE
Would you like to donate an unusual gift?Then this is the catalogue for you.The gift you
choose here is not something for a loved one to keep but a voluntary contribution in his or her name
towards the lives of people who really need it.
First,choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring
hope for a better future to a community in need.Then,when you purchase an item,we will send you
an attractive card for you to send to your special person.You can use the cards for any special
occasion-weddings,births,Christmas or anniversaries,etc.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第3贞(共12页)
Gifts
Cost
A 20 tree seedlings
$5
B A loan to set up women's self-help group
S8
C Water supply for one person
$10
D Training in vegetable gardening
S15
E Child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases
$20
F School books
$20
G Basic adult education
$25
H Basic health-care services
$30
I One year of primary schooling
$35
J A goat for a poor family
$40
K A family toilet
$50
L Water for a family
$65
M A loan to set up a small business
$85
N A sewing machine
$100
O Family nutritional supplements
$130
P Oxen for ploughing
$180
Q A trunk library
$200
R Assistance for families headed by children
$300
S A community primary school
$500
T A village tractor
$1000
U A well and water pump
$1350
21.Why might someone purchase a gift from this catalog ie?
A.Receive an attractive card.
B.Consume his or her income.
C.Give it to some needy people.
D.Give it to his or her beloved one.
22.Which gifts are related to education?
A.ACDEF
B.FGIQS
C.HILMN
D.PORST
23.Where can you probably see this text?
A.A textbook.
B.A charity website.
C.A fashion magazine.
D.A travel brochure.
B
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试.!第4页(共12页)
To fully appreciate Australian cuisine,you have to consider the unique nature of its wildlife and
geography.For one thing,there are the wide plains in the interior of the country,which are home to
millions of grazing animals.For another,there is Australia's long coastline,which is next to all the
riches of the sea.It is no wonder then that much of Australian cuisine centres around red meat and
seafood.
One of the most popular red meats in Australia is also unique to the continent:kangaroo.
This may seem strange as the kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia.However,in recent
years,kangaroos have increased in number to around 45 million.These kangaroos wander onto
the roads and into cities,making trouble.Their increased lumbers have also harmed plants and other
wildlife.As a consequence,the government is encouraging people to use these animals as food,and
kangaroo has become one of the most popular items on the Australian dinner table.
As for seafood,many of the first Europeans who came to Australia loved the sea.Perhaps this is
one reason why so many Australians live near the coast.Since the coastline is so long,each region
has its own dishes that are related to the seafood found in its waters.The list of seafood available at
the local fish market is like a tour of the coast:salmon,prawns,oysters,tuna,shark,crab,and many
more.However,if you want to really take in the full experience,you sheuld go to the fish market in
Sydney early in the morning and see the fish being prepared for sale.Better yet,you can sign up to
go deep-sea fishing
But then,how is all this food cooked?Perhaps the favourite way of cooking food in Australia is
the barbecue,or "barbie".Given the fine weather,Australians love to eat outside.Casual
friendliness is the key to such meals.It is a time for friends and relatives to get together and have fun
Even strangers passing through will be offered a seat,a cold drink,and something off the grill.Often
these barbecues feature a "mixed grill",which means cooking all kinds of meat,seafood,and
vegetables.So,at an Australian barbecue,you don't have to eat kangaroo-or even eat meat at all-
if you don't want to.
Beyond this,what is Australian cooking?As Australia is a diverse country with people from
many nations,Australian cooking now has flavors and cuisines from around the globe.No matter
who you are and no matter what cuisine interests you,you are always sure to find a warm welcome
and a full plate waiting for you in Australia.
24.Why does Australian cuisine centre around red meat and seafood?
A.Most of the Australians like red meat and seafood.
B.Red meat and seafood do good to people's health.
C.Australia is home to grazing animals and has a long coastline.
D.Australians have no other cuisine choices except meat and sea food.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第5页(共12页)
25.Why is the Australian goverment encouraging people to eat kangaroos?
A.The kangaroo is a rationaf symbot ot Australia.
B.The meat of kangaroos is delicious and full of nutr'tion.
C.The kangaroo has the largest number in the Australian animals.
D.Kangaroos have caused too much trouble to other plants and wildlife.
26.If you want to truly learn about the seafood in Australia,the best choice is
A.to sign up for deep-sea fishing
B.to go to a barbecue get-together
C.to travel along the coastline in a car
D.to pay a visit to a fish market in Sydney
27.Which is the suitable topic of this passage?
A.What's cooking in Australia?
B.Are kangaroos important to Australians?
C.Is nature of Australian wildlife and geography unique?
D.Why is barbecue the favourite way of cooking food in Australia?
C
Scientists visiting tiny Henderson Island in the South Pacific recently made an alarming
discovery.Although it is one of the most remote places on the earth and previously untouched by
humans,the island was covered in plastic waste.They calculated there were 38 million pieces of
plastic,weighing almost 18 tons,with thousands of new pieces washing up each day."No country
has a free pass-we found plastic from everywhere."said one scientist."We all have a responsibility,
and we have to sit up and pay attention.This is not an iss'le to ignore.We need to do something now
to protect the sea.”
Plastic waste in the sea has long been known about,but only now are we discovering the true
extent of the problem.Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose,so all the plastic ever produced
still exists somewhere.Around 95%of plastics made are not recycled,and large amounts enter the
sea.Currents collect this waste in large circular systems called "gyres".One of the largest is in the
Pacific Ocean,an area now known as the"Great Pacific Garbage Patch"
The problem gets worse as plastic breaks down into very small pieces,or"micro plastic".This
is eaten by fish and leads to massive species loss.Humans also eat these fish,and micro plastic has
even been found in tap water around the world.The problem has spread too far to ignore.The plastic
on Henderson Island accounts for just 2 seconds'worth of global annual plastic production.That
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第6页(共12页)
production will more than triple by 2050.Then there will be the same weight of plastic in the sea as
fish.
However,there are some young minds working to clean up and protect the sea for future
generations.While diving in Greece,young Boyan Slat noticed there was more plastic waste than
fish.He decided right then to dedicate his life to solving this problem.Previously the problem was
considered too big to solve;collecting the plastic with boats and nets would be expensive,would
harm sea life,and would take thousands of years!But,Boyan thought,why move through the sea
when the sea can move through you?To work with the currents and gyres would help collect the
waste.So he started The Ocean Cleanup project.which places very long floating barriers in the
Pacifie.Currents then concentrate the waste naturally so it can be collected and recycled.He hopes
to reduce the patch by 50%in just five years.
"Many problems today are side effects of things people didn't think about in the past",he says.
Sea plastic is a symbol of the negative effects of our lifestyle and technology.Our aim should be to
create a new lifestyle for this century.Protecting the sea from plastic is a good place to start.
28.What alarming discovery did the scientists make?
A.They discovered a tiny island in the South Pacific Ocean.
B.They discovered there was plastic everywhere on I enderson Island.
C.They discovered that there was no human beings on Henderson Island.
D.They discovered Henderson Island was the most remate place in the world.
29.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Micro plastic is merely harmful to the fish in the sea.
B.Not all the countries have to face the problem of plastic trash
C.Nowadays there is the same weight of plastic in the sea as fish.
D.Most plastics made are not recycled,and large amounts enter the sea.
30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.How the Ocean Cleanup project works.
B.The problem of plastic cleanup is too big to tagkle
C.Let the sea itself decompose the plastic waste naturally.
D.Collecting plastic with boats and nets would be a good way.
31.Which of the following words best describe Boyan Slat?
A.Considerate and straightforward.
B.Itelligent and respensible
C.Knowledgeable and sensitive.
D.Devoted and courageous
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第7页(共12页)
D
Is constant information-seeking on social media helpful daring an emergency?One study
conducted in March 2020 involving more than 6.000 pcople found that the more time participants
spent consuming negative news in a day,the unhappier they felt.These findings are striking but
leave a few questions unanswered.
Does this doomscrolling make people unhappy.or are unhappy people just more likely to
doomscroll?And what would occur if we were "kindness scrolling"?To find out,researchers
conducted a study where they showed hundreds of people real-world content on social media for 2 to
4 minutes.The social media featured either general news about crises.or news about kindness during
crises.Findings were that those shown general crisis-related news experienced lower moods than
those shown nothing at all.Meanwhile,people shown crisis news stories involving acts of kindness
neither experienced the same decline in mood nor gained the boost in mood they'd predicted.These
findings suggest that spending as little as 2 to 4 minutes consuming negative news about crisis can
have a harmful impact on our mood.Although researchers didn't see an improvement in mood
among participants shown positive news stories involving acts of kindness,this may be because the
stories were still related to crises.
So what can we do to make our time on social media more pleasurable?Can we delete our
social media accounts altogether?But how realistic is it to distance ourselves from platforms that
connect nearly half of the world's population?
Given that avoidance might not be practical,seek out content that makes you happy to balance
out your newsflashes.This may be images of cute pets,beautiful landscapes or delicious food videos.
Sharing good things in your life can improve your mood,and your positive mood can spread to
others.
32.How does the author perceive the result of the study conducted in March 2020?
A.Inaccurate.
B.Unreliable.
C.Doubtful.
D.Imperfect.
33.What does the underlined word "doomscrolling"in the second paragraph mean?
A.Surfing the Internet.
B.Reading negative news.
C.Tending to get excited.
D.Assessing information wisely
34.What does the study described in the second paragraph indicate?
A.Positive news stories help improve one's mood.
B.Negative news consuming does harm to one's mood.
C.Crisis-related acts of kindness can change one's mood.
D.The longer one reads negative news,the less content one will be.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第8页(共12页)
35.What does the author suggest social-media users do?
A.Share images or videos.
B.Keep off platforms
C.View pleasurable newsflashes.
D.Log out social media accounts.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
For teenagers,the importance of adequate nightly sleep remains constant.Enough shut-eye time
is crucial to both physical health and cognitive functioning.36Parents are deeply
worried about this.Here are some tips for parents to cushion the blow from the school stuff,such as
earlier school start time and mounting amounts of homework.
Set up a bedtime routine.A regular bedtime routine starting around the same time each night
encourages good sleep patterns.37For old ones,this might include a quiet and reflective chat.
Check noise and light in your child's bedroom.38Check if your child's bedroom is too
light or noisy for sleep.Blue light from various screens might contain melatonin (levels and
delay sleepiness.
Ensure good dinner with reasonable amounts.The saying goes that we should eat like a king in
the morning,a prince at noon and a farmer at night.But the rarmer-way of dinner doesn't apply to
your children.They need more nutrition.But make sure your child has a right amount of evening
meal.Feeling nungry or full before bed makes your child uncomfortable.39
_40 Most children receive a portion of their recommended amount of sleep each day from
naps.Not sleeping through the night is fairly common for young children,so they need an extra
boost from daytime naps to ensure they get enough sleep for any given 24-hour period.
A.Take a good nap.
B.Sleep through the night.
C.This can make it hard for your child to get to sleep.
D.A quiet,dimly lit space is important for a good sleep.
E.Fixed bath and story time helps small kids ready for sleep.
F.Daytime naps are said to be a good addition to nightly sleep.
G.That said,surveys reveal one in five teens sleep less than seven hours.
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第9贞(共12页)
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pumpkin carving at Halloween is a family tradition.We visit a local farm every October.In the
pumpkin field,I41 with my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin.My
dad has a 42that we have to carry our pumpkins back home,and as the eldest child I have an
advantage -I carried an 85-pounder back last year.
This year,it was hard to tell whether my prize or the one chosen by my 14-year-old brother,
Jason,was the winner.43,we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides,but I was
determined to prove my 44.All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table,with my mom
filming the 45event.I'm still unsure now why I forced my head inside the pumpkin,but it
seemed to make perfect sense at the time.With the pumpkin resting on the table,hole uppermost,I
bent over and 46my head against the opening.At first I got jammed just above my eyes and
then,as I went on with my task,unwilling to quit,my nose 47 prevented entry.Finally I
.aged to put my whole head into it,like a cork forced into a bottle.To my surprise,I was able to
str hten up with the huge pumpkin resting on my shoulders.48,my excitement was
short-lived.The pumpkin was too heavy for me to carry on for a long time.With Jason helping to
49 its weight,I bent back over the table to give it somewhere to rest,but in vain.When I
pu
50,my nose got in the way.I got into a 51 as I pressed firmly against the
tab and moved my head around trying to find the right angle,but it was 52."I can't get it
out!"I shouted,my voice sounding unnaturally loud in th53 space.
Eventually,Dad54 to break the pumpkin with a knife;meanwhile,I realized the
camera had been rolling the whole time!My family had an 55
moment that we would
always treasure,and my father broke the rule,announcing that both my brother and I were winners!
41.A.compete
B.compare
C.conflict
D.contradict
42.A.command
B.desire
C.rule
D.habit
43.A.Undoubtedly
B.Unfortunately
C.Uncertainly
D.Unacceptably
44.A.guess
B.idea
C.thought
D.trick
45.A.rare
B.special
C.grand
D.annual
46.A.placed
B.laid
C.ressed
D.pulled
47.A.hardly
B.randomly
C.quickly
D.briefly
2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第10页(共12页)
山东省实验中学2026届高三8月开学摸底测试
英语试题 答案
1—5 CABCB 6—10 CBBCA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 AACBB
21—23CBB 24—27CDAA 28—31BDAB 32-35 DBBC 36—40 GEDCA
41—45 ACBAD 46—50 CDBAB 51—55 CDACB
56-60. BBABA 61- 65.BBAAB
66-70DDACB 71-75ACABD 76-80CBADB
听力原文及答案
Text 1
M: Excuse me, I am a new resident of Broadway Street. Can you tell me which bus I can take to Park Avenue?
W: Sure, you just need to take Bus No.286 on 5th Avenue.
Text 2
M: Hey, Jane, I plan to buy a new computer.
W: Sounds good, but why are you telling me?
M: Actually, I haven’t decided which brand to buy. Since you are a professional computer engineer, I think you can help me.
Text 3
M: Hello, can you ask someone to send some new towels to my room, please? By the way, I’d like to make a dinner reservation at 7:00 tonight.
W: Yes, we will make every effort to meet your needs.
Text 4
M: You have booked a table in the restaurant already?
W: Yes. It’s at 7:00 p.m. on December 30th.
M: Mr. Brown said the party would take place on the last day of this month. But there are 31 days in December.
W: Oh my God! I need to call to change the reservation now.
Text 5
M: Hi, Alice. Have you listened to Sam Smith’s new album?
W: Yeah, but I found it a bit boring and confusing. To be honest, I can listen to his second album for the rest of my life.
M: You’re right.
Text 6
W: Hi, Francis. How are you doing today?
M: I had a bad start of the day. I was stuck in a bad traffic jam on my way, so I missed my morning meeting. You know the traffic jam is really bad with so many new cars hitting the streets these days.
W: Indeed, I agree that it is not a good start. How about the meeting? Did you miss anything important?
M: It’s okay. My boss gave me a brief introduction later on.
W: Was he unhappy that you didn’t attend the meeting?
M: Kind of.
Text 7
W: Where do you want to go for dinner?
M: Well, I’ve got a sore throat. Nothing spicy, I’m afraid.
W: Poor you. I was advised not to eat cold and hard things when I had my bad tooth pulled. Er… why don’t we go to Wonderland for pizza?
M: Isn’t the pizza there spicier than that of Pizza House?
W: Wonderland has a variety of flavors for you to choose from. Maybe we should go to Wonton Wok to try some dumplings.
M: OK! Let’s go!
Text 8
M: Hello, can I help you, ma’am?
W: Yes, how much is this leather jacket? There is no price tag on it.
M: Ah, it’s $200.
W: Well, it’s a good price in terms of its quality.
M: Yes, it is. What size do you need?
W: I need a small size, and do you have a brown one?
M: No, we only have black ones. Do you want to try a small one on to see if it fits?
W: Yes.
M: Here you go. Okay, does it fit?
W: Yes, it fits perfectly. The red cap over there is very nice, too. Is it expensive?
M: Its original price is $15, but it’s on sale now. So you can get it with $10.
W: That’s quite reasonable. I’ll take both the jacket and the cap. Can I use my credit card here? I don’t have enough cash now.
M: Of course, ma’am.
Text 9
W: Excuse me, sir. I am new to the town. Now I want to find a bookstore. Could you please help me?
M: If I know this place, I will help you.
W: Thanks so much. I need to go to Hana’s Bookstore. Do you know this bookstore?
M: It sounds familiar to me. Do you have the exact address?
W: Unfortunately, I don’t. I have an appointment with my friend there.
M: Ah, I remember. I once bought books there.
W: Luckily, you know it.
M: From here, you go straight. When you get to the first traffic light, turn right. Finally, go straight about 100 meters. Then you can see the bookstore on the opposite side of the street.
W: So I just cross the street and then I can find the bookstore?
M: Right! It’s not big, so you need to pay attention to it. It’s between a supermarket and a post office. And it’s opposite a school. You won’t miss it!
W: Thank you, sir.
Text 10
W: On September 16th, 2021, a group of “ordinary” people blasted off into space in the first space mission with no professional astronauts.
The mission, called Inspiration4, was the idea of billionaire Jared Isaacman, who paid the company SpaceX to arrange the flight. He’s a pilot who has flown different kinds of airplanes. Mr. Isaacman decided to use the trip to raise money for St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. Haley Arceneaux, 29, was a cancer patient at St. Jude when she was a child. Ms. Arceneaux works at St. Jude as a physician’s assistant, helping patients and assisting doctors. She is the youngest American to fly into orbit.
The capsule has room for four crew members. Mr. Isaacman’s company held a contest to fill one of the spots. The position was won by Dr. Sian Proctor, a college professor who was nearly chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009.
The Inspiration4 mission orbited 360 miles (575 km) above the Earth. That was about 93 miles higher than the International Space Station.
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