精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市房山区北京版（2013）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷

房山区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试试卷 五年级英语 读下列各组单词，在横线上写出一个同类词。 1. windy warm cloudy ________ 2. jacket coat T-shirt ________ 3. blue black white ________ 4. peach grape orange ________ 看图，选择与图意相符短语。 A. play the piano B. jump rope C. go to the zoo D. play ping-pong E. grow flowers 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. draw pictures B. a glass of juice C. get up D. mushroom soup E. go swimming 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 读短文，选择恰当的单词。 Hello, I’m Lili. I’m from ___15___, Sichuan. I’m studying in Beijing now because my parents ___16___ here. Summer vacation is coming. I’m going back to Chengdu with my parents by ___17___. We will visit my ___18___. We will buy some gifts for them. I’m going to ___19___ the pandas. They’re my favourite animals. A. grandparents B. work C. see D. Chengdu E. plane 读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Honghong: Hello, Xinxin. What are you doing? Xinxin: ___20___ Honghong: Why? Xinxin: ___21___ Honghong: Really? Who will make a cake for her? Xinxin: ___22___ Honghong: What will your father do? Xinxin: ___23___ Honghong: So good. ___24___ Xinxin: Yes. We will sing a birthday song for her, and say "Happy birthday to you!" together. Honghong: Wonderful! A. My mum will make a big cake. B. Will you sing a birthday song for her? C. I’m making a salad for my grandma. D. He will make longevity(长寿) noodles. E. Because today is my grandma’s birthday. 读下面航班时刻表，选择恰当的选项。 Flight Timetable Flight From Departure Time(起飞时间) To Arrival Time(到达时间) CA1831 Beijing 07:30 Shanghai 09:40 MU2035 Beijing 08:25 Kunming 11:55 CZ6752 Shanghai 13:15 Shenzhen 15:45 25. —Which flight will you take from Beijing to Shanghai? ( ) —I will take ________. ( ) A. CA1831 B. MU2035 C. CZ6752 26. —How long does it take to get to Kunming from Beijing? ( ) —It takes ________. ( ) A. 2 hours B. 5 hours and 10 minutes C. 3 hours and 30 minutes 27. —What is the departure time from Shanghai to Shenzhen? ( ) —It’s ________. A. 07:30 B. 08:25 C. 13:15 读短文，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 Walking is super fun and good for us! When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. It’s like playing a game with our body! We don’t need to pay money for walking. It’s free! Walking outside also makes us happy. We can see beautiful flowers, tall trees, and cute animals. We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way. It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. Walking is good for our earth, too. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染). More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. Next time, try walking to school or the park. You’ll find it’s a cool way to get around. Let’s walk! 28. When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. （ ） 29. We can’t wave hello to our neighbors on the way when we walk. （ ） 30. Walking is not a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. （ ） 31. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution. （ ） 32. More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. （ ） 读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. Look, this is my family photo. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hardworking(勤奋的). He is tall and he has short black hair. Every day, he gets up early to go to work by bike. He is very kind. He often plays basketball with me on weekends. I really enjoy the time with him. My mother is a dentist. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is also a great cook. She always makes delicious food for us. And she runs with me every day. I love her very much. My little sister is very cute. She has a pair of bright eyes. She is six years younger than I am. She likes to watch cartoons. Sometimes she is a bit naughty but she always makes us laugh. We keep a pet dog. Its name is Pipi. We all love it. I love my family. We always have a good time together. 33 —How many people are there in Li Hua’s family? ( ) —There are ________. A. three B. four C. five 34. —What does Li Hua’s father do? ( ) —He is ________. A. a coach B. an engineer C. a worker 35. —What does Li Hua’s mother do? ( ) —She is ________. A. a nurse B. a dentist C. an artist 36. —What does Li Hua’s sister like? ( ) —She likes to ________. A. sing and dance B. play with toys C. watch cartoons 37. —What pet do they keep? ( ) —A ________. A. dog B. cat C. bird 38. 写作。 请参考下面的短文，写一写你的家人(可写1个人，也可写多个人)。 Hello everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. Look, this is my family photo. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hardworking(勤奋的). He is tall and he has short black hair. Every day, he gets up early to go to work by bike. He is very kind. He often plays basketball with me on weekends. I really enjoy the time with him. My mother is a dentist She has long black hair and big eyes. She is also a great cook. She always makes delicious food for us. And she runs with me every day. I love her very much. My little sister is very cute. She has a pair of bright eyes. She is six years younger than I am. She likes to watch cartoons. Sometimes she is a bit naughty, but she always makes us laugh. We keep a pet dog. Its name is Pipi. We all love it. I love my family. We always have a good time together. 要求：★在横线上至少写连续的五句话。 ★不出现真实姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 房山区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试试卷 五年级英语 读下列各组单词，在横线上写出一个同类词。 1. windy warm cloudy ________ 2. jacket coat T-shirt ________ 3. blue black white ________ 4. peach grape orange ________ 【答案】1 rainy 2. dress 3. red 4. apple 【解析】 【1题详解】 windy有风的，warm温暖的，cloudy多云的，都是描述天气的形容词，rainy形容词，有雨的，属于同类，故答案为rainy。 【2题详解】 jacket夹克衫，coat外套，T-shirtT恤衫，都是表示衣服的名词，dress名词，连衣裙，属于同类，故答案为dress。 【3题详解】 blue蓝色的，black黑色的，white白色的，都是描述颜色的形容词，red形容词，红色的，属于同类，故答案为red。 【4题详解】 peach桃子，grape葡萄，orange桔子，都是水果名词，apple名词，苹果，属于同类，故答案为apple。 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. play the piano B. jump rope C. go to the zoo D. play ping-pong E. grow flowers 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7 （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 【答案】5. D 6. E 7. A 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【5题详解】 图片是打乒乓球，play ping-pong动词短语，打乒乓球，词图匹配，故选D。 【6题详解】 图片是种花，grow flowers动词短语，种花，词图匹配，故选E。 【7题详解】 图片是弹钢琴，play the piano动词短语，弹钢琴，词图匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 图片是跳绳，jump rope动词短语，跳绳，词图匹配，故选B。 【9题详解】 图片是去动物园，go to the zoo动词短语，去动物园，词图匹配，故选C。 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. draw pictures B. a glass of juice C. get up D. mushroom soup E. go swimming 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. E 13. B 14. D 【解析】 10题详解】 图中是起床，C选项get up起床，与图片相符，故选C。 【11题详解】 图中是画画，A选项draw pictures画画，与图片相符，故选A。 【12题详解】 图中是游泳，E选项go swimming游泳，与图片相符，故选E。 【13题详解】 图中是一杯橙汁，B选项a glass of juice一杯果汁，与图片相符，故选B。 【14题详解】 图中是一碗汤，D选项mushroom soup蘑菇汤，与图片相符，故选D。 读短文，选择恰当的单词。 Hello, I’m Lili. I’m from ___15___, Sichuan. I’m studying in Beijing now because my parents ___16___ here. Summer vacation is coming. I’m going back to Chengdu with my parents by ___17___. We will visit my ___18___. We will buy some gifts for them. I’m going to ___19___ the pandas. They’re my favourite animals. A. grandparents B. work C. see D. Chengdu E. plane 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丽丽的家乡、家人和暑假计划。 【15题详解】 句意：我来自四川成都。四川是省名，空格处应填城市名。选项D(Chengdu)是四川省会城市，符合语境。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我现在在北京读书，因为我父母在这里工作。Lili在北京学习的原因与父母相关，work工作，符合题意，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我要和父母乘飞机回成都。Lili从北京回成都，距离较远，plane飞机，是常见的长途交通工具，故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：我们将要拜访我的爷爷奶奶。回老家常拜访家人，符合家庭探亲场景，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我将要去看熊猫。大熊猫是动物，see看，填入后see the pandas表达参观动物的意图，故选C。 读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Honghong: Hello, Xinxin. What are you doing? Xinxin: ___20___ Honghong: Why? Xinxin: ___21___ Honghong: Really? Who will make a cake for her? Xinxin: ___22___ Honghong: What will your father do? Xinxin: ___23___ Honghong: So good. ___24___ Xinxin: Yes. We will sing a birthday song for her, and say "Happy birthday to you!" together. Honghong: Wonderful! A. My mum will make a big cake. B. Will you sing a birthday song for her? C. I’m making a salad for my grandma. D. He will make longevity(长寿) noodles. E. Because today is my grandma’s birthday. 【答案】20. C 21. E 22. A 23. D 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段红红和新新的对话，新新正在准备奶奶的生日。 【20题详解】 上句问：你正在做什么？可知这句应回答正在做的事，选项C“我正在给我奶奶做沙拉。”符合语境，故选C。 【21题详解】 上句问：为什么？可知这句应回答给奶奶做沙拉的原因，选项E“因为今天是我奶奶的生日。”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 上句问：谁将会给她做蛋糕？可知这句应回答做蛋糕的人是谁，选项A“我妈妈将会做一个大蛋糕。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 上句问：你爸爸将会做什么？可知这句应回答爸爸做的事，选项D“他将会做长寿面。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：是的。我们将会为她唱一首生日歌。因新新回答“Yes.”，可知这句应是一个一般疑问句，结合下文可知选项B“你们将会为她唱一首生日歌吗？”符合语境，故选B。 读下面航班时刻表，选择恰当的选项。 Flight Timetable Flight From Departure Time(起飞时间) To Arrival Time(到达时间) CA1831 Beijing 07:30 Shanghai 09:40 MU2035 Beijing 08:25 Kunming 11:55 CZ6752 Shanghai 13:15 Shenzhen 15:45 25. —Which flight will you take from Beijing to Shanghai? ( ) —I will take ________. ( ) A. CA1831 B. MU2035 C. CZ6752 26. —How long does it take to get to Kunming from Beijing? ( ) —It takes ________. ( ) A. 2 hours B. 5 hours and 10 minutes C. 3 hours and 30 minutes 27. —What is the departure time from Shanghai to Shenzhen? ( ) —It’s ________. A. 07:30 B. 08:25 C. 13:15 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍航班时刻表的内容。 【25题详解】 句意：—你将乘坐哪一个航班从北京到上海？—我将乘坐______。根据表格可知从北京到上海是CA1831，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：—从北京到昆明花费多长时间？—它花费_____。A两个小时，B五小时十分钟，C三小时三十分钟。根据表格可知是从八点二十五到十一点五十五，共三小时三十分钟，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：—从上海到深圳的出发时间是什么？—它是_____。根据表格可知是13:15从上海出发到深圳，故选C。 读短文，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 Walking is super fun and good for us! When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. It’s like playing a game with our body! We don’t need to pay money for walking. It’s free! Walking outside also makes us happy. We can see beautiful flowers, tall trees, and cute animals. We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way. It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. Walking is good for our earth, too. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染). More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. Next time, try walking to school or the park. You’ll find it’s a cool way to get around. Let’s walk! 28. When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. （ ） 29. We can’t wave hello to our neighbors on the way when we walk. （ ） 30. Walking is not a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. （ ） 31. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution. （ ） 32. More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. （ ） 【答案】28. T 29. F 30. F 31. T 32. T 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了走路对我们身体健康、情绪以及环境的好处，强调走路既能强身健体，又能亲近自然，还不会造成污染，非常值得推广。 【28题详解】 句意：当我们走路的时候，我们的腿变得强壮，并且我们的心脏变得更健康。根据“When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. ”可知当我们走路时，我们的腿会变得更强壮，我们的心脏也会更健康。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：当我们走路时，我们不能向邻居挥手打招呼。根据“We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way.”可知当我们走路时，我们可以向邻居挥手打招呼。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：走路并不是一种享受大自然和呼吸新鲜空气的好方法。根据“It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air.”可知走路是享受大自然和新鲜空气的好方法，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 句意：当我们走路的时候，我们不会产生任何污染。根据“When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染).”可知当我们走路时，我们不会产生任何污染，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：更多人走路，我们的地球将会更干净、更绿色。根据“More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener.”可知更多人走路，我们的地球会更干净更绿色，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. Look, this is my family photo. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hardworking(勤奋的). He is tall and he has short black hair. Every day, he gets up early to go to work by bike. He is very kind. He often plays basketball with me on weekends. I really enjoy the time with him. My mother is a dentist. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is also a great cook. She always makes delicious food for us. And she runs with me every day. I love her very much. My little sister is very cute. She has a pair of bright eyes. She is six years younger than I am. She likes to watch cartoons. Sometimes she is a bit naughty, but she always makes us laugh. We keep a pet dog. Its name is Pipi. We all love it. I love my family. We always have a good time together. 33. —How many people are there in Li Hua’s family? ( ) —There are ________. A. three B. four C. five 34. —What does Li Hua’s father do? ( ) —He is ________. A. a coach B. an engineer C. a worker 35. —What does Li Hua’s mother do? ( ) —She is ________. A. a nurse B. a dentist C. an artist 36. —What does Li Hua’s sister like? ( ) —She likes to ________. A. sing and dance B. play with toys C. watch cartoons 37 —What pet do they keep? ( ) —A ________. A. dog B. cat C. bird 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华的家人以及家里的宠物。 【33题详解】 句意：—在李华的家里有多少人？—有四口人。A三，B四，C五，根据“There are four people in my family. ”可知李华的家里有四口人，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：—李华的爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名工人。A一名教练，B一名工程师，C一名工人，根据“My father is a worker.”可知李华的爸爸是工人，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：—李华的妈妈是做什么的？—她是一名牙医。A一名护士，B一名牙医，C一名画家，根据“My mother is a dentist.”可知李华的妈妈是牙医，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：—李华的妹妹喜欢什么？—她喜欢看卡通片。A唱歌跳舞，B玩玩具，C看卡通片，根据“She likes to watch cartoons.”可知李华的妹妹喜欢看卡通片，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：—他们养了什么宠物？—一只狗。A狗，B猫，C鸟，根据“We keep a pet dog.”可知他们养了一只狗，故选A。 38. 写作。 请参考下面的短文，写一写你的家人(可写1个人，也可写多个人)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’m eleven years old. Look, this is my family photo. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a worker. He is hardworking(勤奋的). He is tall and he has short black hair. Every day, he gets up early to go to work by bike. He is very kind. He often plays basketball with me on weekends. I really enjoy the time with him. My mother is a dentist. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is also a great cook. She always makes delicious food for us. And she runs with me every day. I love her very much. My little sister is very cute. She has a pair of bright eyes. She is six years younger than I am. She likes to watch cartoons. Sometimes she is a bit naughty, but she always makes us laugh. We keep a pet dog. Its name is Pipi. We all love it. I love my family We always have a good time together. 要求：★在横线上至少写连续的五句话。 ★不出现真实姓名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone. I’m Lily. I’m nine years old. This is my family. There are three people in my family. My father is a driver. He is strong and friendly. My mother is a teacher. She has short hair and she cooks well. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求参考短文，写一写自己的家人，时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：nine years old九岁，father爸爸，driver司机，strong强壮的，mother妈妈，teacher老师，short hair短发 参考句型：I’m...；My father/mother is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$