精品解析：青海省西宁市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学学情检测英语模拟试题

青海省西宁市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学学情检测 英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ did the bell ring? —________ we were having dinner, the bell rang. A. As; When B. When; While C. When; Or D. While; When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——铃什么时候响的？——当我们正在吃晚饭的时候，铃响了。 考查特殊疑问词和连词辨析。As当……时；When当……时；While当……时；Or或者。根据语境可知，第一个空是在询问铃响的时间点，所以应该用when；第二个空是在描述吃晚饭这个时间段内铃响了，且从句时态为过去进行时，所以应该用while，表示两个动作同时发生。综合分析，第一个空填When，第二个空填While，故选B。 2. —Tony, this story sounds interesting. Is it true? —No, I ______ myself. A. turned it on B. picked it up C. tried it on D. made it up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，这个故事听起来很有趣。是真的吗？——不是，我自己编的。 考查动词短语。turned it on打开它；picked it up把它捡起来；tried it on试穿它；made it up编写。根据第一个人的提问“Is it true?”和回答“No”可知，这个故事是Tony自己编的，是假的。故选D。 3. —I feel so nervous about the coming piano competition. —Don’t get troubled by the ________. You can think of it as a self-improvement. A. result B. pressure C. danger D. decision 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的钢琴比赛感到很紧张。——不要被压力所困扰。你可以把它看作是一种自我提升。 考查名词辨析。result结果；pressure压力；danger危险；decision决定。根据“I feel so nervous about the coming piano competition.”可知，此处应是指别被压力所困扰。故选B。 4. —Have you ever read the book A Mad Scientist Story? —Not yet, but I read a __________ in the newspaper a few days ago. It is very interesting. A. reply B. review C. reason D. record 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过《一个疯狂科学家的故事》这本书吗？——还没，但几天前我在报纸上读了一篇评论，它非常有趣。 考查名词辨析。reply回复；review评论；reason原因；record记录。根据“Have you ever read the book A Mad Scientist Story?”和“in the newspaper a few days ago”可知，报纸上关于书籍的内容通常是书评。故选B。 5. We should ________ the enemies to protect our motherland. A. fight against B. depend on C. take after D. wait for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该与敌人作斗争来保卫我们的祖国。 考查动词短语。fight against与……作斗争；depend on依赖；take after外貌或性格像；wait for等待。根据“the enemies to protect our motherland”可知，保护祖国需与敌人作斗争。故选A。 6. Ben was helping his neighbor when the rain began to beat heavily ________ windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：本正在帮邻居时，雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。 考查介词辨析。against碰撞；across穿过；above在……上面；below在……下面。beat against是固定搭配 ，表示“拍打；敲打”，rain began to beat heavily against windows意思是雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户，符合语境。故选A。 7. I ________ every meal for myself at home now, but last year I often ate outside. A. used to cook B. am used to cooking C. used to cooking D. am used to cook 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在习惯于在家里自己做饭，但去年我经常在外面吃饭。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“I ... every meal for myself at home now”可知此处指习惯在家为自己做饭，用be used to doing sth.。故选B。 8. ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A. Early; good B. The earlier; the better C. The earliest; the best D. Early; better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定结构，表示“越……就越……”。early的比较级是earlier，good的比较级是better。所以根据这个结构和语义，应该用The earlier; the better。故选B。 9. I don’t like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never ________ others. A. cares about B. comes up with C. gives out D. look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一点也不喜欢珍妮。她只考虑自己，从不关心别人。 考查动词短语辨析。cares about关心；comes up with想出；gives out分发；look at看。根据“She thinks only of herself...”可知，珍妮只考虑自己，所以她从不“关心”别人，故选A。 10. I will be ________ if I get good grades this time. A. excitement B. exciting C. excite D. excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我这次能取得好成绩，我会很兴奋。 考查形容词作表语。excitement兴奋，名词；excited兴奋的，形容词，人作主语；exciting令人兴奋的，物作主语；excite使兴奋，动词。根据“I will be...”可知，此处be后接形容词作表语，主语I第一人称，故选D。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green has a small ____11____ in front of her house. In spring she plants some ____12____ in it. She looks ____13____ them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice. One evening, Mrs. Green looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick (采摘) ____14____, and then we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son ____15____ into the kitchen and shouts, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s ducks ____16____ in the garden. They are eating our vegetables!” Mrs. Green runs out but it is too ____17____! All the vegetables are eaten up (被吃光)! Mrs. Green cries and her neighbour is very ____18____, but that is the end of the vegetables. Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour ____19____ Mrs. Green a parcel (包裹). There is a beautiful fat duck in it, and there is a piece of paper _____20_____ the words “Enjoy your vegetables!” 11 A. shop B. market C. garden D. house 12. A. trees B. vegetables C. apples D. flowers 13. A. at B. over C. after D. up 14. A. her B. them C. they D. she 15. A. swims B. runs C. looks D. sleeps 16. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. A. late B. lazy C. early D. dirty 18. A. sorry B. happy C. hungry D. thirsty 19. A. sings B. cooks C. draws D. brings 20. A. at B. with C. to D. from 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了布朗太太在花园里种了一些蔬菜，但是她的邻居家的鸭子跑进来，把她的菜吃光了。她的邻居为此感到抱歉。于是在圣诞节前几天，她的邻居给她带来一只漂亮的肥鸭子，以表歉意。 【11题详解】 句意：布朗太太在她家房子前有一个小菜园。 shop商店；market超市；garden菜园；house房子。根据后文的“In spring she plants some … in it. Mrs. Green looks at her vegetables”可知，布朗太太可以在里面种蔬菜，所以是一个菜园。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在春天，她在里面种了一些蔬菜。 trees树木；vegetables蔬菜；apples苹果；flowers花。根据后文的“Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables”可知，此处指的是“蔬菜”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她非常认真地照看它们。 at在；over在……上方；after在……之后；up向上。根据“look”可知，look at“看”，look over“俯视”，look after“照顾”，look up“向上看”；再根据宾语“them”指的是蔬菜，因此表示“照看蔬菜”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：明天我去要去摘一些蔬菜，然后我们可以吃它们。 her她的；them他们；they他们；she她。根据“and then we can eat them”可知，此处表示要采摘蔬菜；此处作动词“pick”的宾语，用宾格them。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：但是第二天一早，她的儿子跑进厨房。 swims游泳；runs跑；looks看；sleeps睡觉。根据下文“Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s ducks … in the garden.”可知，布朗太太的儿子是“跑”进厨房的。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我们邻居家的鸭子在花园里。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数形式；be是，动词原形。根据主语是“Our neighbour’s ducks”可知，此处应用are。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：布朗太太跑出去，但是太晚了。 late晚的，迟的；lazy懒惰的；early早的；dirty脏的。根据下文“All the vegetables are eaten up (被吃光)!”可知，布朗太太跑出去时已经晚了，所有蔬菜都被吃光了。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：布朗太太大叫喊着，她的邻居非常抱歉。 sorry抱歉的；happy高兴的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴的。根据上文可知，邻居家的鸭子吃光了布朗太太种的菜，邻居感到抱歉。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：圣诞节前几天，邻居给布朗太太带来一个包裹。 sings唱歌；cooks煮；draws画；brings带来。根据“Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour … Mrs. Green a parcel”可知，邻居给布朗太太“带来”一个包裹。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在里面有一只漂亮的肥鸭子，里面还有一张字条，上面写着“享受你的蔬菜”。 at在；with带有；to向，朝；from来自。根据“the words ‘Enjoy your vegetables!’”可知，此处要用with，表示“包裹里面还附带着一张字条”。故选B。 三、语法填空 Michael and Jason were sitting on a chair and _____21_____ (wait) for a bus at a station. “What’s that in your bag?” asked Michael, pointing _____22_____ a big bag near Jason. “Gold”, answered Jason. Michael could hardly believe. “What?” he thought to _____23_____ (he). “So much gold?” Then he began to think about _____24_____ to get the gold. Jason looked very tired. Michael said, “You can lie down and have a rest. I’ll wake you up for the bus.” “OK. Thank you.” Jason _____25_____ (lie) down and fell asleep soon. Michael took the bag _____26_____ (careful). But he found a corner of his fur coat was under Jason’s body. He couldn’t get it out. At last he took _____27_____ his coat and went away with the bag. A few _____28_____ (minute) later, he stopped and opened the bag. But there were only some small stones _____29_____ it. He ran to the station to look for Jason, ______30______ he was gone with the fur coat. 【答案】21. waiting 22. at 23. himself 24. how 25. lay 26. carefully 27. off 28. minutes 29. in 30. but 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了迈克尔想要偷走杰森的“黄金”，但是偷鸡不成蚀把米，他的皮大衣被杰森偷走的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：迈克尔和杰森坐在椅子上，在车站等公共汽车。由“Michael and Jason were sitting on a chair and…”可知，本句为过去进行时，and所连接的句子前后时态一致，故此处应用所给动词wait“等待”的现在分词形式。故填waiting。 【22题详解】 句意：“你包里是什么？”迈克尔指着杰森身边的一个大包问道。由“pointing…a big bag near Jason”可知，此处应为迈克尔指着杰森身边的大包；point at“指着”，固定短语。故填at。 【23题详解】 句意：“什么？”他暗自思量。由“he thought to…”可知，此处应为迈克尔在自己心里盘算；think to oneself“盘算，自思自忖”，固定短语，故此处应用所给单词的反身代词。故填himself。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他开始思考如何得到黄金。由“…think about…to get the gold.”可知，此处应为迈克尔思考如何得到黄金，强调方式。故填how。 【25题详解】 句意：杰森躺下来很快就睡着了。由“Jason…down and fell asleep soon”可知，本句为一般过去时，and连接的句子前后时态一致，故此处应用所给动词lie“躺”的过去式。故填lay。 【26题详解】 句意：迈克尔小心地拿着包。此处应用所给单词的副词形式carefully“小心地”，修饰动词took。故填carefully。 【27题详解】 句意：最后他脱下外套，拎着包走了。由上下文“But he found a corner of his fur coat was under Jason’s body…he was gone with the fur coat.”可知，迈克尔的大衣被杰森的身体压着，所以迈克尔脱下了大衣；take off“脱下”，固定短语。故填off。 【28题详解】 句意：几分钟后，他停下来打开袋子。句中A few“一些”修饰可数名词复数，故此处应用所给名词minute“分钟”的复数形式。故填minutes。 29题详解】 句意：但是里面只有一些小石头。由“there were only some small stones…it”可知，此处应为包里面有一些石头，故应为介词in“在……里面”。故填in。 【30题详解】 句意：他跑到车站去找杰森，但他带着皮衣走了。上文“他跑到车站去找杰森”和下文“他带着皮衣走了”之间是转折关系，应用but“但是”连接。故填but。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its purpose is to raise people’s attention to develop the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 31st International Day of Families this year, Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to take your children to join in them. Activities for the families: ☆ Family sports. ☆Reading a letter for your family. ☆A cooking competition among families Time: 9:00 a.m. —17:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign trip; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) trip; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic trip. Rules: ☆Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. ☆All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy if you want to keep them. ☆Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in application forms (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you’ll not be allowed to take part in these activities. And we will provide breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 31. Which activities will be held on the South International Square? a. Family sports. b. A cooking competition. c. Reading stories about happiness. d. Writing poems about families. A. a, b B. a, d C. b, e D. b, d 32. When can you join in the competition? A. On May 5th. B. On May 15th. C. On May 10th. D. On May 26th. 33. What can you get if your family wins the second prize? A. A five-day foreign trip. B. A seven-day foreign trip. C. A seven-day domestic trip. D. A four-day domestic trip. 34. Why should each family keep a copy of the letters? A. The letters are free. B. There is information on the letters. C. The center won’t return the letters. D. There are too many application forms. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To ask parents to hold activities. B. To let children learn about a festival. C. To show some family activities to parents. D. To teach people to develop a happy family. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了为庆祝今年第31个国际家庭日，家庭中心将举办一些家庭活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities for the families:☆ Family sports.☆Reading a letter for your family.☆A cooking competition among families.”可知有家庭运动，给家人读信，家庭之间烹饪比赛。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a.m. —17:00 p.m. on May 15th”可知可以在5月15号参加，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) trip”可知二等奖是为期七天的国内之旅，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy if you want to keep them.”可知所有的信件都必须由家人自己写。它们不会被退还，所以如果你想保留它们，请保留一份副本。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了为庆祝今年第31个国际家庭日，家庭中心将举办一些家庭活动。因此是向家长展示一些家庭活动。故选C。 B Ye Haitao has helped over hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years. When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world. In 1993 he went to a teachers college. However, in his second college year, he occasionally felt a slight pain in his right leg. Worse, he couldn’t stand at last. But the doctor couldn’t do anything to help him. He had to leave school, and lived in a terrible life. One day some villagers came to ask whether he would help children with their study. At the time Ye heard there were a number of left-behind children in his village. He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999. The students came after school and during summer and winter vacations. All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side. He would feel very uncomfortable over time, but he continued for over twenty years. So far, many of his students have gone to the college. Seeing the children improve with his help, Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful. “These left­-behind children’s smiles make me forget the pain.” 36. Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he was young? A. He liked children. B. His brothers couldn’t go to school. C. He thought it was the greatest job. D. He couldn’t finish his college. 37. When did Ye start to open his free class? A. When he was 20. B. After he finished his college. C. In his second college year. D. In the summer of 1999. 38. Where is his classroom? A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. In the college. D. In his home. 39. What does the last sentence in the passage mean? A. Children’s smiles made him have feeling of satisfaction. B. He never experienced much pain in his leg. C. Children could take good care of him when he helped them. D. Children liked to laugh and smile a lot during the classes. 40. What program does the passage come from in a newspaper? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Education. D. Culture. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏淮安教师叶海涛由于腿部伤病致残，只能躺在床上。然而他顽强不息，躺在床上义务给留守儿童教学和辅导功课的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world.”可知，当他年轻的时候，他梦想成为一名教师，因为他认为这是世界上最伟大的工作。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 1993 he went to a teachers college. However, in his second college year, he fell ill in his left leg. Worse, he couldn’t stand at last. But the doctor couldn’t do anything to help him. He had to leave school,”以及“He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999.”可知，他1993年上大学，他大二的时候生病了后来不得不退学，他在1999年夏天开办免费辅导班，也就是在离开大学之后四年开办了免费班，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side.”可知，他的教室就在他家里，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意猜测题。根据“Seeing the children improve with his help, Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful. ‘These left-behind children’s smiles make me forget the pain.’ ”可知，看到孩子们在自己的帮助下不断进步，叶很开心，他认为自己的工作很有意义，也就是说孩子们的微笑让他有了一种满足感，故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ye Haitao has helped over hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years.”可知，文章是介绍江苏淮安教师叶海涛免费教授留守儿童的故事，应该是来自教育专栏，故选C。 C The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9 600 000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of the America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are 80 huge that they can even be over 152 meters high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 41. From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________. A. is the same as America in size B. is almost as big as China C. is about 960 000 square kilometers in size D. covers eleven countries in the south of Africa 42. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. High temperatures and poor conditions. B. Some plants and animals. C. Huge dunes and dune fields. D. Languages and culture. 43. What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert? A. Its size. B. Its landforms. C. Its temperatures. D. Its future. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is no water in the Sahara Desert. B. Only the Nile goes through the desert. C. There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there. D. The Sahara area is rich in culture and language. 45. Where can we find the passage most probably? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a geography book. D. In a health newspaper. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的面积、地形和温度。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is about 9 600 000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of the America or China.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠的面积几乎相当于美国或中国的面积。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. ”可知，划线部分“they”应指代前面提到的高温和恶劣的条件。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的面积，第二段介绍了它的地形，第三段介绍了它的温度，未提及它的未来。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of this there are many different cultures and languages in this area.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠拥有丰富的文化和语言。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的相关内容，故推出我们最有可能在地理书上看到这篇文章。故选C。 D Our priceless pets Zhang Luwenjie, 12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old “brother”. “With him, I never feel lonely at home. He goes with me wherever I go,” said the girl of Sichuan province. But it is not easy to be a sister. Zhang has to help her parents bath her brother every week. This is because he is hairy: he is a dog. As the number of pet owners in China grows, more and more Chinese students have animal friends at home. Experts say that these small creatures give these only-children lessons in love, care, teamwork and generosity. This month the first study on the impact of pets on children came out. It is a survey of 402 Beijing primary school students. It shows that animal friends are good for children. China had more than 90 million only-children by 2006, according to the government. “In families of three, most children feel lonely. They don’t have many chances to learn how to love and be responsible for others,” said Zhou Xia of the study group. “So having a pet can help with the problem.” However, some students complain that their parents don’t allow them to have pets. “They are afraid a pet would stop me studying,” said Chen Qi, of Chongqing. Perhaps he could learn from Qin Yixing, 13, of Beijing. “I don’t play with my dog until I have finished my homework. I made the promise to my mom and I keep it,” said the girl. 46. Zhang Luwenjie’s 4-year-old “brother” is a ________. A dog B. cat C. disabler D. rabbit 47. Zhang Luwenjie feels ________with her pet. A. angry B. troublesome C. lucky D. lonely 48. According to the study, we know that________. A. animal friends are bad for children B. animal friends are good for children C. children shouldn’t have pets D. children can keep any pets 49. Having a pet can help children________. A. study well B. learn more life skills C. learn how to love their parents D. learn how to love and be responsible for others 50. What does the passage talk about? A. The impact of keeping pets on children. B. The growth of pets. C. Suggestions on how to take care of pets. D. Suggestions on how to choose pets. 【答案】46 A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章阐述了关于宠物对儿童影响的研究，表明如今大多数孩子感到孤独，宠物在一定程度上对孩子有好处。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhang Luwenjie,12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old ‘brother’.”和“This is because he is hairy: he is a dog.”可推断，张鲁文杰的“弟弟”是一只狗。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Luwenjie,12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old “brother”.”可知，张鲁文杰拥有这只宠物感觉很幸运。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It shows that animal friends are good for children.”可知，研究表明动物朋友对孩子有好处。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘... They don’t have many chances to learn how to love and be responsible for others,’ said Zhou Xia of the study group. ‘So having a pet can help with the problem.’”可知，养宠物可以帮助孩子学习如何去爱别人，如何对他人负责。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过张鲁文杰的例子引出宠物对孩子影响的调查研究，向读者表明养宠物对孩子有什么样的正向影响，并告诉大家针对父母不让孩子养宠物这个问题应该如何处理。故选A。 E Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor children in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Please come and have a look. Larry I have an MP4 player. I have owned it for a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 150 dollars. Now, you can take it with 50 dollars. Nancy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy rabbit is my fifteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for half a year. It still looks very new. It costs me 60 dollars. You only need to pay 16 dollars for it now. Other toys are also very new but cheap, too. Judy I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old. My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price. 51. What may Larry do when he isn’t happy? A. Read fictions. B. Listen to music. C. See movies. D. Both B and C. 52. The underlined word “downloaded” means ________. A. 下载 B. 删除 C. 制作 D. 演唱 53. Hellen will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Judy. A. thirty B. forty C. ten D. twenty 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The three students sell the same things. B. Judy learns a lot from Treasure Island. C. Dave can buy a toy rabbit for sixty dollars. D. There are some action movies in Larry’s MP4. 55. Who may get the money raised in the charity sale? A. A disabled man in the old people’s home. B. A homeless man from the countryside. C. The poor children in the mountain area. D. A poor family with six little kids. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Larry等为山区的贫困孩子举办义卖筹集金钱的活动。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Larry: It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it.”可推断出Larry难过的时候会听歌和看电影。故选D。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy.”可知，MP4里的歌曲和电影需要下载进去，所以下划线单词“downloaded”的意思应为“下载”。故选A。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Judy: Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price.”可计算出，如果Hellen从Judy那里买两本书，她将支付30美元。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Judy: My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction.”可推断出B选项“Judy从《金银岛》学到了很多”。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is a charity sale for the poor children in the mountain area.”可知，山区的贫困儿童可能会从慈善义卖中获得筹款。故选C。 F How to Develop a Good Parent and Child Relation The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child’s life. It can make a difference to the child’s life much. Positive relations can help children grow healthily and successfully. Here are some ways to help you build a good relation. Get used to their way. If you learn more about their ideas and opinions, you will communicate or play with them in their way. This will help you get close easily. You can communicate with them freely and find the world in their heart through playing games on the floor instead of at the dinner table. Make good use of family time. You must make family time a regular (有规律的) and special part of your life. Then your children can know you accept and respect them. You can eat meals together most nights of the week. You can also share sports events, movies and other events. Join in children’s school. If you have some free time, volunteer in the children’s school. Then you can know more about your children at school. You can also sit near them when they do homework. This will make them better at schoolwork. Build trust. It’s important for you and your children to believe in each other. You can make them know they can trust you. When you plan to do something, you must finish it. You will set a good example for them. Listen to children. If children are complaining (抱怨) about school, you must listen to them. Then they will know you are important and trust you. You also need to leave your mobile phone and TV and look at children’s eyes. Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time. 56. How many ways to build a good relation are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. How can parents get used to children’s way? A. By reading the same book with them. B. By making good use of family time. C. By finishing something after planning. D. By playing games with them on the floor. 58. What do parents share sports events with children for? A. To listen to children. B. To build trust. C. To join in children’s school life. D. To make good use of family time. 59. What will happen if parents sit close to their children when they do homework? A. Children can get good grades. B. Children can know better about parents. C. Children will love parents more. D. Children will have a good time. 60. What can parents do if they leave their mobile phone and TV and listen to their children? A. They can show love to their children. B. They can show an interest in their children. C. They can give their ideas in time. D. They can complain about children’s problems. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母和孩子建立良好关系的五种方法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get used to their way.”，“Make good use of family time.”，“Join in children’s school.”，“Build trust.”和“Listen to children.”可知，文中共提供了五种方法。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get used to their way...You can communicate with them freely and find the world in their heart through playing games on the floor instead of at the dinner table.”可知，若要习惯孩子们的方式，可以和他们在地上玩游戏。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make good use of family time...You can also share sports events, movies and other events.”可知，父母和孩子分享体育赛事、电影或其他的事情，是为了好好利用家庭时间。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can also sit near them when they do homework. This will make them better at schoolwork.”可知，孩子做作业时，父母可以坐在孩子旁边，这会让他们在学业上表现更好，即也会让他们获得更好的成绩。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You also need to leave your mobile phone and TV and look at children’s eyes. Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time.”可知，父母不看自己的手机和电视，然后看着孩子的眼睛，这样父母就能及时就孩子的情况给出自己的观点和主意。故选C。 五、书面表达 61. 某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“Good living habits make me _______”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次大赛。 要求：1. 补全标题； 2. 重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用。 Good living habits make me _______ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Good living habits make me healthy Good living habits are important. They can make people healthy. But some bad habits make people feel bad. I had such a experience. In the past I often went to bed very late at night. So I felt very tired and sleepy the next day. I couldn’t learn well. So my mother ordered me to go to bed before 10 o’clock. Little by little, I have formed this habit. Now I feel much better and I can learn well. From my experience, I know having good living habits is important. And I am going to form more good living habits so that I will have a strong body to have fun and be happy. 【解析】 【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“Good living habits make me _______”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，要求补全标题并重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用，可适当发挥。 2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时，介绍良好的生活习惯时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 青海省西宁市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学学情检测 英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ did the bell ring? —________ we were having dinner, the bell rang. A. As; When B. When; While C. When; Or D. While; When 2. —Tony, this story sounds interesting. Is it true? —No, I ______ myself. A. turned it on B. picked it up C. tried it on D. made it up 3. —I feel so nervous about the coming piano competition. —Don’t get troubled by the ________. You can think of it as a self-improvement. A. result B. pressure C. danger D. decision 4. —Have you ever read the book A Mad Scientist Story? —Not yet, but I read a __________ in the newspaper a few days ago. It is very interesting. A. reply B. review C. reason D. record 5. We should ________ the enemies to protect our motherland. A. fight against B. depend on C. take after D. wait for 6. Ben was helping his neighbor when the rain began to beat heavily ________ windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 7. I ________ every meal for myself at home now, but last year I often ate outside. A. used to cook B. am used to cooking C. used to cooking D. am used to cook 8. ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A. Early; good B. The earlier; the better C. The earliest; the best D. Early; better 9. I don’t like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never ________ others. A. cares about B. comes up with C. gives out D. look at 10. I will be ________ if I get good grades this time. A. excitement B. exciting C. excite D. excited 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green has a small ____11____ in front of her house. In spring she plants some ____12____ in it. She looks ____13____ them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice. One evening, Mrs. Green looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick (采摘) ____14____, and then we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son ____15____ into the kitchen and shouts, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour’s ducks ____16____ in the garden. They are eating our vegetables!” Mrs. Green runs out but it is too ____17____! All the vegetables are eaten up (被吃光)! Mrs. Green cries and her neighbour is very ____18____, but that is the end of the vegetables. Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbour ____19____ Mrs. Green a parcel (包裹). There is a beautiful fat duck in it, and there is a piece of paper _____20_____ the words “Enjoy your vegetables!” 11. A. shop B. market C. garden D. house 12. A. trees B. vegetables C. apples D. flowers 13. A. at B. over C. after D. up 14. A. her B. them C. they D. she 15. A. swims B. runs C. looks D. sleeps 16. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. A. late B. lazy C. early D. dirty 18. A. sorry B. happy C. hungry D. thirsty 19. A. sings B. cooks C. draws D. brings 20. A. at B. with C. to D. from 三、语法填空 Michael and Jason were sitting on a chair and _____21_____ (wait) for a bus at a station. “What’s that in your bag?” asked Michael, pointing _____22_____ a big bag near Jason. “Gold”, answered Jason. Michael could hardly believe. “What?” he thought to _____23_____ (he). “So much gold?” Then he began to think about _____24_____ to get the gold. Jason looked very tired. Michael said, “You can lie down and have a rest. I’ll wake you up for the bus.” “OK. Thank you.” Jason _____25_____ (lie) down and fell asleep soon. Michael took the bag _____26_____ (careful). But he found a corner of his fur coat was under Jason’s body. He couldn’t get it out. At last he took _____27_____ his coat and went away with the bag. A few _____28_____ (minute) later, he stopped and opened the bag. But there were only some small stones _____29_____ it. He ran to the station to look for Jason, ______30______ he was gone with the fur coat. 四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. Its purpose is to raise people’s attention to develop the happiness of the family. To celebrate the 31st International Day of Families this year, Family Center will hold some family activities. It’s great to take your children to join in them. Activities for the families: ☆ Family sports. ☆Reading a letter for your family. ☆A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m. —17:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign trip; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) trip; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic trip. Rules: ☆Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities. ☆All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy if you want to keep them. ☆Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in application forms (报名表) before May 5th, or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. Don’t be late, or you’ll not be allowed to take part in these activities. And we will provide breakfast and lunch for free. For more information, visit https://FamilyCenter.so.com. 31. Which activities will be held on the South International Square? a. Family sports. b. A cooking competition. c Reading stories about happiness. d. Writing poems about families. A. a, b B. a, d C. b, e D. b, d 32. When can you join in the competition? A. On May 5th. B. On May 15th. C. On May 10th. D. On May 26th. 33. What can you get if your family wins the second prize? A. A five-day foreign trip. B. A seven-day foreign trip. C. A seven-day domestic trip. D. A four-day domestic trip. 34. Why should each family keep a copy of the letters? A. The letters are free. B. There is information on the letters. C. The center won’t return the letters. D. There are too many application forms. 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To ask parents to hold activities. B. To let children learn about a festival. C. To show some family activities to parents. D. To teach people to develop a happy family. B Ye Haitao has helped over hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years. When he was a young man, he dreamed of being a teacher, because he thought it was the greatest job in the world. In 1993 he went to a teachers college. However, in his second college year, he occasionally felt a slight pain in his right leg. Worse, he couldn’t stand at last. But the doctor couldn’t do anything to help him. He had to leave school, and lived in a terrible life. One day some villagers came to ask whether he would help children with their study. At the time Ye heard there were a number of left-behind children in his village. He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999. The students came after school and during summer and winter vacations. All the desks were around his bed. When Ye taught them, he had to lie on his side. He would feel very uncomfortable over time, but he continued for over twenty years. So far, many of his students have gone to the college. Seeing the children improve with his help, Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful. “These left­-behind children’s smiles make me forget the pain.” 36. Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he was young? A. He liked children. B. His brothers couldn’t go to school. C. He thought it was the greatest job. D. He couldn’t finish his college. 37. When did Ye start to open his free class? A. When he was 20. B. After he finished his college. C. In his second college year. D. In the summer of 1999. 38. Where is his classroom? A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. In the college. D. In his home. 39. What does the last sentence in the passage mean? A. Children’s smiles made him have feeling of satisfaction. B. He never experienced much pain in his leg. C. Children could take good care of him when he helped them. D. Children liked to laugh and smile a lot during the classes. 40. What program does the passage come from in a newspaper? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Education. D. Culture. C The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9 600 000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of the America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are 80 huge that they can even be over 152 meters high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 41. From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________. A. is the same as America in size B. is almost as big as China C. is about 960 000 square kilometers in size D. covers eleven countries in the south of Africa 42. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. High temperatures and poor conditions. B. Some plants and animals. C. Huge dunes and dune fields. D. Languages and culture. 43. What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert? A. Its size. B. Its landforms. C. Its temperatures. D. Its future. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is no water in the Sahara Desert. B. Only the Nile goes through the desert. C. There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there. D. The Sahara area is rich in culture and language. 45. Where can we find the passage most probably? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a geography book. D. In a health newspaper. D Our priceless pets Zhang Luwenjie, 12, feels lucky to have a 4-year-old “brother”. “With him, I never feel lonely at home. He goes with me wherever I go,” said the girl of Sichuan province. But it is not easy to be a sister. Zhang has to help her parents bath her brother every week. This is because he is hairy: he is a dog. As the number of pet owners in China grows, more and more Chinese students have animal friends at home. Experts say that these small creatures give these only-children lessons in love, care, teamwork and generosity. This month the first study on the impact of pets on children came out. It is a survey of 402 Beijing primary school students. It shows that animal friends are good for children. China had more than 90 million only-children by 2006, according to the government. “In families of three, most children feel lonely. They don’t have many chances to learn how to love and be responsible for others,” said Zhou Xia of the study group. “So having a pet can help with the problem.” However, some students complain that their parents don’t allow them to have pets. “They are afraid a pet would stop me studying,” said Chen Qi, of Chongqing. Perhaps he could learn from Qin Yixing, 13, of Beijing. “I don’t play with my dog until I have finished my homework. I made the promise to my mom and I keep it,” said the girl. 46. Zhang Luwenjie’s 4-year-old “brother” is a ________. A. dog B. cat C. disabler D. rabbit 47. Zhang Luwenjie feels ________with her pet. A. angry B. troublesome C. lucky D. lonely 48. According to the study, we know that________. A. animal friends are bad for children B. animal friends are good for children C. children shouldn’t have pets D. children can keep any pets 49. Having a pet can help children________. A. study well B. learn more life skills C. learn how to love their parents D. learn how to love and be responsible for others 50. What does the passage talk about? A. The impact of keeping pets on children. B. The growth of pets. C. Suggestions on how to take care of pets. D Suggestions on how to choose pets. E Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor children in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Please come and have a look. Larry I have an MP4 player. I have owned it for a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs and classic movies in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 150 dollars. Now, you can take it with 50 dollars. Nancy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy rabbit is my fifteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for half a year. It still looks very new. It costs me 60 dollars. You only need to pay 16 dollars for it now. Other toys are also very new but cheap, too. Judy I’d like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was thirteen years old. My favourite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second one at half price. 51. What may Larry do when he isn’t happy? A. Read fictions. B. Listen to music. C. See movies. D. Both B and C. 52. The underlined word “downloaded” means ________. A. 下载 B. 删除 C. 制作 D. 演唱 53 Hellen will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Judy. A. thirty B. forty C. ten D. twenty 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The three students sell the same things. B. Judy learns a lot from Treasure Island. C. Dave can buy a toy rabbit for sixty dollars. D. There are some action movies in Larry’s MP4. 55. Who may get the money raised in the charity sale? A. A disabled man in the old people’s home. B. A homeless man from the countryside. C. The poor children in the mountain area. D. A poor family with six little kids. F How to Develop a Good Parent and Child Relation The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child’s life. It can make a difference to the child’s life much. Positive relations can help children grow healthily and successfully. Here are some ways to help you build a good relation. Get used to their way. If you learn more about their ideas and opinions, you will communicate or play with them in their way. This will help you get close easily. You can communicate with them freely and find the world in their heart through playing games on the floor instead of at the dinner table. Make good use of family time. You must make family time a regular (有规律的) and special part of your life. Then your children can know you accept and respect them. You can eat meals together most nights of the week. You can also share sports events, movies and other events. Join in children’s school. If you have some free time, volunteer in the children’s school. Then you can know more about your children at school. You can also sit near them when they do homework. This will make them better at schoolwork. Build trust. It’s important for you and your children to believe in each other. You can make them know they can trust you. When you plan to do something, you must finish it. You will set a good example for them. Listen to children. If children are complaining (抱怨) about school, you must listen to them. Then they will know you are important and trust you. You also need to leave your mobile phone and TV and look at children’s eyes. Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time. 56. How many ways to build a good relation are there in the passage? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. How can parents get used to children’s way? A. By reading the same book with them. B. By making good use of family time. C. By finishing something after planning. D. By playing games with them on the floor. 58. What do parents share sports events with children for? A. To listen to children. B. To build trust. C. To join in children’s school life. D. To make good use of family time. 59 What will happen if parents sit close to their children when they do homework? A. Children can get good grades. B. Children can know better about parents. C. Children will love parents more. D. Children will have a good time. 60. What can parents do if they leave their mobile phone and TV and listen to their children? A. They can show love to their children. B. They can show an interest in their children. C. They can give their ideas in time. D. They can complain about children’s problems. 五、书面表达 61. 某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“Good living habits make me _______”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次大赛。 要求：1. 补全标题； 2. 重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用。 Good living habits make me _______ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$