精品解析：2024-2025学年河北省廊坊市霸州市人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期过程性教学质量监测(4月)五年级英语(人教版) 判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I play near the plate and see an eggplant there. （ ） 2 We clean the clock in our classroom after school. （ ） 3. She takes a brown umbrella to the library on a rainy day. （ ） 4. There are many Chinese children in the school in the USA. （ ） 5. He wears (穿) new shorts to see sheep and fish on the farm. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 play画线部分的发音是/pl/，plate画线部分的发音是/pl/，eggplant画线部分的发音是/pl/，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 clean画线部分的发音是/kl/，clock画线部分的发音是/kl/，classroom画线部分的发音是/kl/，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 brown画线部分的发音是/br/，umbrella画线部分的发音是/br/，library画线部分的发音是/br/，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 Chinese画线部分的发音是/tʃ/，children画线部分的发音是/tʃ/，school画线部分的发音是/k/，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 shorts画线部分的发音是/ʃ/，sheep画线部分的发音是/ʃ/，fish画线部分的发音是/ʃ/，故答案为T。 根据句意，给下列句子或对话选择合适的图片。(有两个多余选项) A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 6. —When is the school trip this year? （ ） —It’s in September. 7 I clean my room with my family every weekend. （ ） 8. I like spring because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. （ ） 9. He and his grandfather often go for a walk after dinner. （ ） 10. My mother is a doctor. She sometimes works at night. （ ） 【答案】6. G 7. B 8. C 9. E 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：—今年的学校旅行是什么时候？—它在九月份。图片G中的日历显示九月，句图匹配，故选G。 【7题详解】 句意：每周末我和家人一起打扫我的房间。图片B中的一家人在打扫房间，句图匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我喜欢春天，因为到处都是美丽的花朵。图片C中是美丽的花朵，句图匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他和他的祖父经常晚饭后去散步。图片E中是一个小孩和一个老人在散步，句图匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名医生。她有时夜里还在工作。图片F中是一名女医生，句图匹配，故选F。 七、按要求完成任务。(1分) (一)根据句意，选择合适的单词或词组。 11. It’s cool in _______ (summer, autumn). We can go on a picnic. 【答案】autumn 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天很凉爽。我们可以去野餐。本题考查名词辨析。summer夏天，autumn秋天，根据常识可知秋天凉爽，故答案为autumn。 12. We eat _______ (breakfast, lunch) at 7:00 a.m. 【答案】breakfast 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在早上七点吃_______。本题考查名词辨析，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，根据常识，早上七点吃的是早餐breakfast，故答案为breakfast。 13. —_______ (When, Which) is the singing contest? —It’s in February. 【答案】When 【解析】 【详解】句意：—歌唱比赛是____？—它是在二月。本题考查疑问词。When什么时候，Which哪一个。根据答语句意可知问句用疑问副词When提问，故答案为When。 14. She likes _______ (spring, winter). She can make a snowman. 【答案】winter 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢______。她可以堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。spring春天，winter冬天，根据句意可知堆雪人属于冬季雪天，故答案为winter。 15. I _______ (do morning exercises, eat dinner) at dinner at 7:30 p.m. 【答案】eat dinner 【解析】 【详解】句意：我晚上7:30吃晚饭。本题考查动词短语。do morning exercises做早操，eat dinner吃晚饭，eat dinner符合句意，故答案为eat dinner。 (二)根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 16. I sometimes go _______ (shop) with my mum on the weekend. 【答案】 shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有时在周末和妈妈去购物。本题考查动词短语。去购物go shopping，固定搭配。故答案为shopping。 17. They like summer. They can go _______ (swim). 【答案】 swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们喜欢夏天。他们可以去游泳。本题考查动词短语。go swimming去游泳，故答案为swimming。 18. I often pick _______ (apple) with my family in autumn. 【答案】 apples 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天我经常和家人一起摘苹果。本题考查动词短语。 摘苹果pick apples，故答案为apples。 19. We play _______ (sport) with our teachers on the playground. 【答案】 sports 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们和老师在操场上做运动。本题考查动词短语。play sports做运动，故答案为sports。 20. I like autumn best. The weather _______ (be) good. 【答案】 is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。天气很好。本题考查be动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是The weather，是第三人称单数，所以be动词要用is。故答案为is。 八、根据句意及图片提示，回答下列问题。(10分) 21. When do you finish your class in the morning? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 【答案】At 1 o’clock pm. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上午什么时候下课？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据句意及图片提示可知下课时间为下午1点，故答案为At 1 o’clock p.m.。 22. What do you often do on Sundays? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 【答案】I often have a dance class. 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天你经常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。图片是上舞蹈课have a dance class，问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故答案为I often have a dance class. 23. Which season do you like best? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 【答案】Winter 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知最喜欢冬天winter，故答案为Winter. 24. When is the English party? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 【答案】In April. 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语派对在什么时候？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据图片可知派对在四月举行，可以回答：在四月。故答案为In April.。 25. —Why do you like summer? —_________________________ 【答案】Because I can swim. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么喜欢夏天？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，图中是游泳swim，答语可为：因为我可以游泳。因为because，可以can，can后跟动词原形，故答案为Because I can swim. 补全对话。(有两个多余选项) Betty: ___26___ Tony: I always go to school at 7:30. Betty: Do you have a school trip? Tony: ___27___ Betty: ___28___ Tony: It’s in December. Betty: ___29___ Tony: I often do my homework on Saturdays. ___30___ Betty: I often play ping-pong with my brother. A. Yes, I do. B. What do you do on Saturdays? C. What about you? D. When do you go to school? E. Wow! That’s too late. F. When is the school trip? G. The colours are very pretty. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. F 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕日常生活展开的对话。 【26题详解】 下句说：我总是在7:30去上学。可知问句询问什么时候去上学，选项D“你什么时候去上学？”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句问：你有学校旅行吗？问句是一般疑问句，所以答语要用Yes或者No来回答，选项A“是的，我有。”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 下句说：它在十二月份。可知问句询问什么时候，选项F“学校旅行在什么时候？”符合语境，故选F。 【29题详解】 下句说：我经常在星期六做作业。可知问句询问在星期六做什么事，选项B“你星期六做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 下句说：我经常和我哥哥(弟弟)一起打乒乓球。可知问句询问贝蒂在星期六做什么事，选项C“你呢？”符合语境，故选C。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。(每词限填一次) weather flowers season seasons weekend a walk plant autumn sunny There are four ___31___ in a year: spring, summer, ___32___ and winter. Spring is my favourite ___33___. What’s the ___34___ like in spring? It’s always warm and ___35___. In spring, we can see ___36___ everywhere. And we ___37___ trees in spring because it’s a good time for them to grow (生长). On the ___38___, my family often go for a ___39___ after dinner. We also go on ___40___ picnic in the park. It sounds like a lot of fun, right? Do you love spring? 【答案】31. seasons 32. autumn 33. season 34. weather 35. sunny 36. flowers 37. plant 38. weekend 39. walk 40. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者最喜欢的春季。 【31题详解】 句意：一年有四_______：春天，夏天，_______和冬天。根据常识和备选词汇，可知一年有四季four seasons，season是可数名词，前面数量词是four，season用复数seasons。故答案为seasons。 【32题详解】 句意：一年有四_______：春天，夏天，_______和冬天。根据常识，一年有四季：春天，夏天，秋天和冬天，秋天是autumn，故答案为autumn。 【33题详解】 句意：春天是我最喜欢的_______。根据备选词汇，可知春天是一个季节，所以是最喜欢的季节season，故答案为season。 【34题详解】 句意：春天的_______怎么样？根据备选词汇，可知是What’s the weather like是询问天气，故答案为weather。 【35题详解】 句意：它总是很温暖并_______。与and连接的是形容词，并回答前文春天的天气，sunny天晴的，符合语境，故答案为sunny。 【36题详解】 句意：春天，我们到处可看到_______。根据备选词汇，可知春天可到处看到花flowers，故答案为flowers。 【37题详解】 句意：春天我们_______树因为这是它们成长的好时机。根据句意和备选词汇可知是种树plant trees，故答案为plant。 【38题详解】 句意：在_______，我家人经常晚饭后去_______。on the weekend在周末，符合语境，故答案为weekend。 【39题详解】 句意：在周末，我家人经常晚饭后去_______。go for a walk表示散步，故答案为walk。 【40题详解】 句意：我们也在公园野餐。go on a picnic动词短语，去野餐，故答案为a。 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Tom. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises at 6:45. After breakfast, I go to school. Classes start at 8:30. We have many classes in the morning: Chinese, maths and English... I like PE class best. We often play basketball or run on the playground. There are a few fun things in our school calendar. In May, we have a sports meet. All the students can take part in (参加) sports games. That sounds like a lot of fun. In June, we have Children’s Day. We can have a big party. My favourite season is summer. It’s hot and sunny. I can go swimming in the water. I can also eat ice cream in summer. It’s so delicious. 41. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案 (1) Tom _______ at 6:45 a.m. （ ） A. B. C. (2) When is Tom’s school sports meet? （ ） A. B. C. 42. 根据短文内容，补全句子。(每空词数不限) (1) Tom likes _______ class best. (2) All the students can take part in _______ in the sports meet. (3) We can _______ on Children’s Day. 43. 仿照短文第三段内容，介绍一下你最喜欢的季节。不少于三句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. C ②. B 42. ①. PE ②. sports games ③. have a big party 43. 范文： My favourite season is spring. It’s warm and sunny. I can see many flowers in the park. I can also plant trees with my family and fly kites. It is funny. 【解析】 【导语】本文写汤姆一天的活动，学校活动及他最喜欢的季节。 【41题详解】 (1)句意：早上6:45，汤姆_______。根据“Then I do morning exercises at 6:45.”，可知6:45，汤姆在做锻炼，选项C中人物在锻炼，故选C。 (2)句意：汤姆的校运动会是在什么时候？根据“In May, we have a sports meet.”，可知在五月有校运动会，选项B是五月，故选B。 【42题详解】 (1)句意：汤姆最喜欢_______课。根据“We have many classes in the morning: Chinese, maths and English... I like PE class best. ”，可知汤姆最喜欢的课是体育PE。故答案为PE。 (2)句意：在运动会中所有的学生都可参加_______。根据“In May, we have a sports meet. All the students can take part in (参加) sports games.”，可知是参加体育比赛sports games。故答案为sports games。 (3)句意：儿童节那天我们可以_______。根据“In June, we have Children’s Day. We can have a big party.”，可知儿童节他们可以举行一个大派对have a big party，故答案为have a big party。 【43题详解】 题干解读：该题目要求根据第三段仿写介绍你最喜欢的季节，并阐述喜欢的原因，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子的数量要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，warm温暖的，plant trees植树，fly kites放风筝，funny有趣的 参考句型：My favourite season is…；It’s …；I can see… 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 There are many festivals (节日). Let’s learn some! The Spring Festival is usually in January or February in China. People clean the house and cook food. My family get together at Grandparents’ house. We make jiaozi. I can get lucky money (压岁钱) from my parents and grandparents. In Spain, people have Tomato Festival on the last (最后的) Wednesday in August. On that day, people wear (穿) old T-shirts and bring a lot of tomatoes. They throw(扔) tomatoes to their friends and some people they don’t know. Some people even swim in the tomatoes. Winter in Harbin is very cold and snowy. There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February. People make buildings, houses, bridges...with ice and snow. We can run and play in them. We can make snowmen and roll snowballs, too. 44. I _______ with my family at Grandparents’ house at the Spring Festival. ( ) A. play games B. buy new clothes C. make jiaozi 45. What do people do at Tomato Festival in Spain? ( ) ①They wear new clothes. ②They throw tomatoes to their friends. ③Some people swim in the tomatoes. ④Some people cook tomato soup. A ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 46. The “bring” means _______. ( ) A. 种植 B. 带来 C. 制造 47. We can go to Ice and Snow Festival on _______. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Labour Day C. China’s National Day 48. Which is true (正确的)? ( ) A. I can get lucky money from my grandparents. B. Tomato Festival is in September. C. Ice and Snow Festival is in December. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍节日活动。 【44题详解】 句意：我和我的家人在春节时在祖父母的房子里____。A玩游戏，B买新衣服，C包饺子。根据“We make jiaozi.”可知是包饺子，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：人们在西班牙的西红柿节做什么？①他们穿新衣服。②他们向他们的朋友扔西红柿。③一些人在西红柿里游泳。④一些人做西红柿汤。根据“On that day, people wear (穿) old T-shirts and bring a lot of tomatoes. They throw(扔) tomatoes to their friends and some people they don’t know. Some people even swim in the tomatoes.”可知是穿旧衣服，向朋友扔西红柿甚至在西红柿里游泳，所以②③正确，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：“bring”意思是____。根据“On that day, people wear (穿) old T-shirts and bring a lot of tomatoes.”可知应是带来很多的西红柿，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我们可以在_____去冰雪节。A元旦，B劳动节，C中国的国庆节。根据“There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February.”可知是一月到二月，所以应是元旦时可以，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：哪一个是正确的？A我可以从祖父母那里得到压岁钱。B西红柿节在九月。C冰雪节在十二月。根据“I can get lucky money (压岁钱) from my parents and grandparents.”可知可以从祖父母那里得到压岁钱。根据“In Spain, people have Tomato Festival on the last (最后的) Wednesday in August.”可知西红柿节在八月的最后一个周三。根据“There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February.”可知冰雪节在一月到二月。故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期过程性教学质量监测(4月)五年级英语(人教版) 判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. I play near the plate and see an eggplant there. （ ） 2. We clean the clock in our classroom after school. （ ） 3. She takes a brown umbrella to the library on a rainy day. （ ） 4. There are many Chinese children in the school in the USA. （ ） 5. He wears (穿) new shorts to see sheep and fish on the farm. （ ） 根据句意，给下列句子或对话选择合适的图片。(有两个多余选项) A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 6. —When is the school trip this year? （ ） —It’s in September 7. I clean my room with my family every weekend. （ ） 8. I like spring because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. （ ） 9 He and his grandfather often go for a walk after dinner. （ ） 10. My mother is a doctor. She sometimes works at night. （ ） 七、按要求完成任务。(1分) (一)根据句意，选择合适的单词或词组。 11. It’s cool in _______ (summer, autumn). We can go on a picnic. 12. We eat _______ (breakfast, lunch) at 7:00 a.m. 13. —_______ (When, Which) is the singing contest? —It’s in February 14. She likes _______ (spring, winter). She can make a snowman. 15. I _______ (do morning exercises, eat dinner) at dinner at 7:30 p.m. (二)根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 16. I sometimes go _______ (shop) with my mum on the weekend. 17. They like summer. They can go _______ (swim). 18. I often pick _______ (apple) with my family in autumn. 19. We play _______ (sport) with our teachers on the playground. 20. I like autumn best. The weather _______ (be) good. 八、根据句意及图片提示，回答下列问题。(10分) 21. When do you finish your class in the morning? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 22. What do you often do on Sundays? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 23. Which season do you like best? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 24. When is the English party? (根据句意及图片提示回答问题) _________________________________ 25. —Why do you like summer? —_________________________ 补全对话。(有两个多余选项) Betty: ___26___ Tony: I always go to school at 7:30. Betty: Do you have a school trip? Tony: ___27___ Betty: ___28___ Tony: It’s in December. Betty: ___29___ Tony: I often do my homework on Saturdays. ___30___ Betty: I often play ping-pong with my brother. A. Yes, I do. B. What do you do on Saturdays? C. What about you? D. When do you go to school? E. Wow! That’s too late. F. When is the school trip? G. The colours are very pretty. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。(每词限填一次) weather flowers season seasons weekend a walk plant autumn sunny There are four ___31___ in a year: spring, summer, ___32___ and winter. Spring is my favourite ___33___. What’s the ___34___ like in spring? It’s always warm and ___35___. In spring, we can see ___36___ everywhere. And we ___37___ trees in spring because it’s a good time for them to grow (生长). On the ___38___, my family often go for a ___39___ after dinner. We also go on ___40___ picnic in the park. It sounds like a lot of fun, right? Do you love spring? 阅读理解 Hello, I’m Tom. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises at 6:45. After breakfast, I go to school. Classes start at 8:30. We have many classes in the morning: Chinese, maths and English... I like PE class best. We often play basketball or run on the playground. There are a few fun things in our school calendar. In May, we have a sports meet. All the students can take part in (参加) sports games. That sounds like a lot of fun. In June, we have Children’s Day. We can have a big party. My favourite season is summer. It’s hot and sunny. I can go swimming in the water. I can also eat ice cream in summer. It’s so delicious. 41. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Tom _______ at 6:45 a.m. （ ） A. B. C. (2) When is Tom’s school sports meet? （ ） A. B. C. 42. 根据短文内容，补全句子。(每空词数不限) (1) Tom likes _______ class best. (2) All the students can take part in _______ in the sports meet. (3) We can _______ on Children’s Day. 43. 仿照短文第三段内容，介绍一下你最喜欢的季节。不少于三句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 There are many festivals (节日). Let’s learn some! The Spring Festival is usually in January or February in China. People clean the house and cook food. My family get together at Grandparents’ house. We make jiaozi. I can get lucky money (压岁钱) from my parents and grandparents. In Spain, people have Tomato Festival on the last (最后的) Wednesday in August. On that day, people wear (穿) old T-shirts and bring a lot of tomatoes. They throw(扔) tomatoes to their friends and some people they don’t know. Some people even swim in the tomatoes. Winter in Harbin is very cold and snowy. There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February. People make buildings, houses, bridges...with ice and snow. We can run and play in them. We can make snowmen and roll snowballs, too. 44 I _______ with my family at Grandparents’ house at the Spring Festival. ( ) A. play games B. buy new clothes C. make jiaozi 45. What do people do at Tomato Festival in Spain? ( ) ①They wear new clothes. ②They throw tomatoes to their friends. ③Some people swim in the tomatoes. ④Some people cook tomato soup. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 46. The “bring” means _______. ( ) A. 种植 B. 带来 C. 制造 47. We can go to Ice and Snow Festival on _______. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. Labour Day C. China’s National Day 48. Which is true (正确的)? ( ) A. I can get lucky money from my grandparents. B. Tomato Festival is in September. C. Ice and Snow Festival is in December. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$