精品解析：浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题

浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 一、完型填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Frank is a middle school student. Cindy is his sister. They love to play on the ____1____. They think it’s very ____2____ to play there. They go to the beach by ____3____ every weekend. They live far away from the beach, so it usually ____4____ their father about one hour and a half to drive them there. Last weekend their father was very ____5____ couldn’t drive them to the beach. Frank and Cindy ____6____ very bored at home. They thought it was a(n) ____7____. They must solve (解决) it as soon as possible. Then one day, Frank said to his father, “I have a good ____8____, Dad. Why don’t we live near the beach? Then Cindy and I can go to the beach every day, and you don’t need to drive us there.” His father said, “Sounds really good. But the houses near the beach are very ____9____. I must work hard to make lots of money to buy a ____10____. Then you can go to the beach every day.” 1. A. farm B. bridge C. lake D. beach 2. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. terrible 3. A. car B. bike C. bus D. subway 4. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. makes 5. A. strict B. cute C. thin D. busy 6. A. kept B. sounded C. felt D. tasted 7. A. problem B. answer C. message D. surprise 8. A. guide B. habit C. rule D. idea 9. A. cheap B. expensive C. natural D. small 10. A. hotel B. school C. house D. station 二、阅读理解 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A What comes to your mind first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer is ________. Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there. We walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a history of 112 years. In Yuelai Teahouse, we got the best service. The waitress were friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable. We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Chuanju. Jane told me that teahouse in Chengdu were not just a place to drink tea-they were a place for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw people playing chess and card games. In general, people could slow down their life. I think that’s why the teahouses can win lots of people’s hearts. 11. What can you fill in the blank (填空）________? A. the teahouse B. Sichuan food C. Chuanju D. the fresh tea 12. Why did the writer go to Chengdu? A. To go on vacation B. To enjoy the food C. To visit a friend D. To find good teahouses 13. What does the underlined word “reasonable”in paragraph 2 mean? A. Not too high B. Terrible C. High D. Expensive 14. Which is Not True about Yuelai Teahouse? A. It is one of the oldest teahouses B. It has the best service C. The waiters there are friendly D. It has the cheapest tea 15. What do people do in the teahouses? A. They can drink tea. B. They can enjoy Chuanju C. They can play chess D. All of A、 B 、C B We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot our cameras, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired and stressed out. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all. 16. Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway? A. Because the students didn’t want to have the trip. B. Because the school bus didn’t arrive. C. Because the students didn’t like taking the school bus. D. Because the students didn’t take cameras. 17. The students were ________ when they arrived at the zoo. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky 18. What animal show was there at the zoo? A. The dolphin show. B. The seal show. C. The monkey show. D. The panda show. 19. How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 20. What did the writer think of the school trip? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Not bad. D. Funny. C Last Saturday, I made a trip to Yangshuo—an old town in the southeast of Guilin. After getting to Yangshuo by bus, I first went to the famous place—Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). Butterfly Spring is the best travelling place in Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet in China, visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model so he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. It had friendly and quick service. I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious. But they were a little expensive. Then I went to the famous street—the West Street. The West Street is an old street in the center of Yangshuo County with a history of more than 1,400 years. There is a saying about the West Street-One half is the village while the other half is stores. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I understood the saying “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best (最好的) in Guilin.” 21. Butterfly Spring is ________. A. an old town in the southeast of Guilin B. another name of Moon Hill Scenic Area C. named after a butterfly-like stalactite D. named after the butterflies in Yangshuo 22. What did He Jingzhi do? A He found the Butterfly Spring. B. He was the first man to visit the Butterfly Spring. C. He first found the butterfly-like stalactite. D. He wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world”. 23. What does the underlined word “praise” mean in Chinese? A. 感谢 B. 赞美 C. 讽刺 D. 批评 24. Which is NOT true about the writer’s lunch? A The writer ate at a small restaurant. B. The restaurant had friendly and quick service. C. The two dishes were terrible. D. The two dishes were a little expensive. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Welcome to Yangshuo B. How Butterfly Spring came into being C. Shopping in the West Street D. A trip to Yangshuo D On the first day of this term, Martin’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it.” Martin doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” So there is a key to find. Martin looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick him into reading. A little later, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After several days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key. That makes Martin interested in reading the book. At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险). Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures. However, Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, Martin can travel in those books forever. 26 When does Martin’s father give him a book? A. On his birthday. B. On Christmas Day. C. On a school day. D. On New Year’s Day. 27. Why does Martin start reading the book? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he likes things about magic. C. Because his father asks him to do that. D. Because he likes reading with his sister. 28. What does the underlined word “trick” probably mean’? A. 赞扬 B. 相信 C. 哄骗 D. 吹捧 29. “That” in the 4th paragraph refers to (指代) ________. A. his sister B. his father C. the book D. the talk 30. What’s the best title for the story? A. The Birthday Gift B. The Magic Key C. Martin’s Adventure D. Martin’s Dreams 三、任务型阅读 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。 A group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to live. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. ___31___ The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. ___32___ When he got out, the other frogs said, “ Didn’t you hear us ?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. ___33___ The story teaches us one lesson. ___34___. An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties, while a negative（消极的）word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. ___35___ Speak life to people who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way . It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another. A. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping. B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it. C. There is power（能量）of life and death in the tongue（舌头）. D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time. E. They tried all their best to jump out of the hole. F. So be careful of what you say. G. The two frogs had a good time in the hole. 四、词汇运用 A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 pay attention, beautiful, deep, bad, accept 36. I ________ Mary’s invitation (邀请) to her birthday party just now. 37. My mother takes good care of me. Her love is as ________ as the sea. 38. The ________ of nature during sunrise takes everyone’s breath away. 39. The weather today is even ________ (bad) than it was yesterday. 40. We must ________ to English grammar when we learn English. B.根据首字母提示完成句子 41. —How do you s________ it? —M-A-P. 42. There are f______ students in my class, twenty girls and twenty boys. 43 The river has b________ very dirty. 44. It’s a q________ past seven now. 45 There is a tall one a________ the four girls. She is my good friend. 46. I________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away. 47. He is confident of victory in Saturday’s f_________ because his team trained a lot. 48. A smart m__________ phone is useful in our daily life. 49. How about r________ for some time after working so long? 50. Amy, c________ your answers after doing your homework. 五、语法填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词。 Jason Glen is ____51____ 12-year-old boy from Riverside High School. On the ____52____ (one) day of school, something terrible happened. Jason Glen and ____53____ (he) family lost everything in a big house fire. It was a very hard time ____54____ them. When Jason’s classmates ____55____ (hear) the bad news, they all came ____56____ (help) them. Many students ____57____ (bring) clothes and food from their homes. The school raised money for them. Jason said to his ____58____ (friend), “Thank you, my dear classmates and teachers. My family and I will never ____59____ (forget) this.” It is important to help others. When people help each other, it ____60____ (make) the world a nicer place. 六、书面表达 61. Write at least 60 words on the topic: ________ changed me! 以“ _______ 改变了我”为题, 写一篇不少于60个单词的短文， 要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。 （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名，学校及其相关信息，否则不予评分） Suggested topic： Reading/Doing sports/ Helping fight against pollution/Doing housework/My teacher/My mother… changed me! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 一、完型填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Frank is a middle school student. Cindy is his sister. They love to play on the ____1____. They think it’s very ____2____ to play there. They go to the beach by ____3____ every weekend. They live far away from the beach, so it usually ____4____ their father about one hour and a half to drive them there. Last weekend their father was very ____5____ couldn’t drive them to the beach. Frank and Cindy ____6____ very bored at home. They thought it was a(n) ____7____. They must solve (解决) it as soon as possible. Then one day, Frank said to his father, “I have a good ____8____, Dad. Why don’t we live near the beach? Then Cindy and I can go to the beach every day, and you don’t need to drive us there.” His father said, “Sounds really good. But the houses near the beach are very ____9____. I must work hard to make lots of money to buy a ____10____. Then you can go to the beach every day.” 1. A. farm B. bridge C. lake D. beach 2. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. terrible 3. A. car B. bike C. bus D. subway 4. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. makes 5. A. strict B. cute C. thin D. busy 6. A. kept B. sounded C. felt D. tasted 7. A. problem B. answer C. message D. surprise 8. A. guide B. habit C. rule D. idea 9. A. cheap B. expensive C. natural D. small 10. A. hotel B. school C. house D. station 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。弗兰克和辛迪非常喜欢在海滩玩，但是他们家离海滩很远，所以他们的爸爸要开车一个半小时送他们。于是两个孩子想办法怎样才可以不让爸爸开车送他们就可以在海滩玩。弗兰克想到在海边买房子，但爸爸说要努力工作挣钱才能买到海边昂贵的房子。 【1题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在海滩上玩。 farm农场；bridge桥；lake湖；beach海滩。根据“They go to the beach”可知此处是指海滩，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：他们认为在那里玩很放松。 boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的。根据“They love to play”可知是很放松的，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他们每个周末都开车去海滩。 car汽车；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；subway地铁。根据下文“drive them there”可知此处是指开车，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们住的地方离海滩很远，所以他们的父亲开车送他们到那里通常需要一个半小时。 spends花费，主语为人；pays支付；takes花费，主语是it或物；makes制造。It takes sb.+(时间) to do sth.为固定句型，意为“花费某人（时间）做某事”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：上周末他们爸爸很忙，不能开车送他们去海滩。 strict严厉的；cute可爱的；thin瘦的；busy忙碌的。根据“...couldn’t drive them to the beach”可推断出他们的爸爸上周末很忙，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：弗兰克和辛迪在家里感到很无聊。 kept保持；sounded听起来；felt感觉；tasted尝起来。根据“ Frank and Cindy...very bored at home”可知是感到无聊，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他们认为这是个问题。 problem问题；answer回答；message信息；surprise惊讶。根据“They must solve (解决) it as soon as possible.”可知是一个问题，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：有一天，弗兰克对父亲说：“爸爸，我有个好主意” guide指导；habit习惯；rule规则；idea想法。根据“Why don’t we live near the beach?”可知此处是指想法，主意，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：听起来不错。但是海滩附近的房子很贵。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；natural自然的；small小的。根据“I must work hard to make lots of money”可知房子很贵，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我必须努力工作，挣很多钱买房子。 hotel宾馆；school学校；house房子；station车站。根据“But the houses near the beach are very...”可知此处是指房子。故选C。 二、阅读理解 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A What comes to your mind first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer is ________. Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there. We walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a history of 112 years. In Yuelai Teahouse, we got the best service. The waitress were friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable. We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Chuanju. Jane told me that teahouse in Chengdu were not just a place to drink tea-they were a place for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw people playing chess and card games. In general, people could slow down their life. I think that’s why the teahouses can win lots of people’s hearts. 11. What can you fill in the blank (填空）________? A. the teahouse B. Sichuan food C. Chuanju D. the fresh tea 12. Why did the writer go to Chengdu? A. To go on vacation B. To enjoy the food C. To visit a friend D. To find good teahouses 13. What does the underlined word “reasonable”in paragraph 2 mean? A. Not too high B. Terrible C. High D. Expensive 14. Which is Not True about Yuelai Teahouse? A. It is one of the oldest teahouses B. It has the best service C. The waiters there are friendly D. It has the cheapest tea 15. What do people do in the teahouses? A. They can drink tea. B. They can enjoy Chuanju C. They can play chess D. All of A、 B 、C 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者到成都茶馆游玩的故事，成都悦来茶馆有着悠久的历史，服务周到，价格便宜，人们可以在此聚会，看川剧，打牌，下棋，这儿是人们休闲娱乐的好去处。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据下文“Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there. …”可知，上文应该是现在作者的回答是茶馆。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane.”可知，作者去成都拜访一个朋友。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Chuanju.”可知，我们不仅便宜地喝到了最新鲜的茶，而且还欣赏了像川剧这样的精彩表演。可知上文是说这里的价格合理，划线单词reasonable的意思是“合理的”，故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a histry of 112 years. In Yuelai Teahouse, we got the best service. The waitess were friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable.”可知，它是成都最古老的茶馆之一；我们得到了最好的服务；女服务员很友好；文中并没有说“它有最便宜的茶”选项D是错误的，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Chuanju.”及“I saw people playing chess and card games.”可知，人们可以在茶馆里可以喝茶；他们可以享受川剧；他们可以下国际象棋。故选D。 B We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot our cameras, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired and stressed out. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all. 16. Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway? A. Because the students didn’t want to have the trip. B. Because the school bus didn’t arrive. C. Because the students didn’t like taking the school bus. D. Because the students didn’t take cameras. 17. The students were ________ when they arrived at the zoo. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky 18. What animal show was there at the zoo? A. The dolphin show. B. The seal show. C. The monkey show. D. The panda show. 19. How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 20. What did the writer think of the school trip? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Not bad. D. Funny. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了作者的上周糟糕的一次学校旅行。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知，校车没来，因此老师带学生们乘坐地铁。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry.”可知到达动物园时，学生们又累又饿。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were some really smart seals, but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late.”可知动物园里有海豹表演。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella.”可知到达动物园后下雨了。故选D。 【20题详解】 观点态度题。根据“We had a terrible school trip last week.”可知作者认为这次学校旅行很糟糕。故选A。 C Last Saturday, I made a trip to Yangshuo—an old town in the southeast of Guilin. After getting to Yangshuo by bus, I first went to the famous place—Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). Butterfly Spring is the best travelling place in Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet in China, visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model so he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. It had friendly and quick service. I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious. But they were a little expensive. Then I went to the famous street—the West Street. The West Street is an old street in the center of Yangshuo County with a history of more than 1,400 years. There is a saying about the West Street-One half is the village while the other half is stores. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I understood the saying “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best (最好的) in Guilin.” 21. Butterfly Spring is ________. A. an old town in the southeast of Guilin B. another name of Moon Hill Scenic Area C. named after a butterfly-like stalactite D. named after the butterflies in Yangshuo 22. What did He Jingzhi do? A. He found the Butterfly Spring. B. He was the first man to visit the Butterfly Spring. C. He first found the butterfly-like stalactite. D. He wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world”. 23. What does the underlined word “praise” mean in Chinese? A. 感谢 B. 赞美 C. 讽刺 D. 批评 24. Which is NOT true about the writer’s lunch? A. The writer ate at a small restaurant. B. The restaurant had friendly and quick service. C. The two dishes were terrible. D. The two dishes were a little expensive. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Welcome to Yangshuo B. How Butterfly Spring came into being C. Shopping in the West Street D. A trip to Yangshuo 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了上周六作者在桂林阳朔旅行的所见、所感与所想。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. ”可知，“蝴蝶泉”是以这个美丽的公园里的蝴蝶状的钟乳石而命名。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ He Jingzhi, a famous poet in China, visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model so he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it.”贺敬之写了“世界第一蝶”。故选D。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...visited here and was very surprised to see such a large beautiful butterfly model so he wrote ‘the No.1 Butterfly in the world’...”这句话可判断，贺敬之对“蝴蝶泉”是欣赏、喜爱，赞美的情感。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I ordered two dishes. They were really delicious.”可知C项是错的。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Last Saturday, I made a trip to Yangshuo-an old town in the southeast of Guilin.”以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者桂林阳朔之行的所见、所感与所想。故选D。 D On the first day of this term, Martin’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it.” Martin doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” So there is a key to find. Martin looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick him into reading. A little later, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After several days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key. That makes Martin interested in reading the book. At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险). Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures. However, Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, Martin can travel in those books forever. 26. When does Martin’s father give him a book? A. On his birthday. B. On Christmas Day. C. On a school day. D. On New Year’s Day. 27. Why does Martin start reading the book? A. Because he likes reading. B. Because he likes things about magic. C. Because his father asks him to do that. D. Because he likes reading with his sister. 28. What does the underlined word “trick” probably mean’? A. 赞扬 B. 相信 C. 哄骗 D. 吹捧 29. “That” in the 4th paragraph refers to (指代) ________. A. his sister B. his father C. the book D. the talk 30. What’s the best title for the story? A. The Birthday Gift B. The Magic Key C. Martin’s Adventure D. Martin’s Dreams 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了关于魔法的钥匙的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On the first day of this term, Martin’s father gives him a gift”可知是在上学的第一天，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic”可知是因为他喜欢关于魔法的事，故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“ So there is a key to find. Martin looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick him into reading.”可知马丁翻阅了这本书，但没有钥匙。他停止读这本书，由此推测他认为是父亲欺骗了他，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“ After several days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key.”可知妹妹说的话让他对读这本书感兴趣。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“However, Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, Martin can travel in those books forever.”以及通读全文，可知魔法的钥匙贯穿文章，故选B。 三、任务型阅读 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。 A group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to live. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. ___31___ The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. ___32___ When he got out, the other frogs said, “ Didn’t you hear us ?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. ___33___ The story teaches us one lesson. ___34___. An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties, while a negative（消极的）word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. ___35___ Speak life to people who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way . It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another. A Then the two frogs began to stop jumping. B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it. C. There is power（能量）of life and death in the tongue（舌头）. D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time. E They tried all their best to jump out of the hole. F. So be careful of what you say. G. The two frogs had a good time in the hole. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个哲理小故事，两个青蛙掉进了洞里，对于路上其他青蛙的消极的言语有不同的一个反应，最终体现了不同的命运。说明我们要小心我们的言语。 【31题详解】 根据“But the two frogs didn’t believe it”可知此处青蛙不相信消极言语，会努力往上跳，选项E“它们尽最大努力尝试跳出洞穴”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“When he got out, the other frogs said...”可知青蛙最终跳出来了，选项B“但是它跳的更努力并最终做到了”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“The frog explained to them that he was deaf”可知青蛙是聋子，故听不到其他青蛙说的是什么，虽然其他青蛙在说消极的话，它却以为在鼓励它，选项D“所以它认为它们那时在鼓励它”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“The story teaches us one lesson.”可知本段讲的是故事给我们的教训，选项C“一张嘴有决定生与死的力量”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties, while a negative（消极的）word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. ”可知此处讲的是积极和消极的话对于人不同的影响，选项F“要小心你说的话”符合语境。故选F。 四、词汇运用 A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 pay attention, beautiful, deep, bad, accept 36. I ________ Mary’s invitation (邀请) to her birthday party just now. 37. My mother takes good care of me. Her love is as ________ as the sea. 38. The ________ of nature during sunrise takes everyone’s breath away. 39. The weather today is even ________ (bad) than it was yesterday. 40. We must ________ to English grammar when we learn English. 【答案】36. accepted 37. deep 38. beauty 39. worse 40. pay attention 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我刚才接受了Mary的生日派对邀请。根据“I…Mary’s invitation to her birthday party just now”及备选词可知，这里指接受邀请，accept“接受”，动词；结合“just now”可知此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填accepted。 【37题详解】 句意：我妈妈把我照顾得很好。她的爱像大海一样深。根据“Her love is as…as the sea”及备选词可知，这里指像大海一样深，deep“深的”，形容词作表语，故填deep。 【38题详解】 句意：日出时大自然的美丽让每个人都惊叹不已。根据“The…of nature during sunrise takes everyone’s breath away”及备选词可知，这里指大自然的美丽，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词；结合空前冠词“The”可知此处应用名词形式作主语，故填beauty。 【39题详解】 句意：今天的天气比昨天更糟糕。根据“The weather today is even…than it was yesterday”及括号内单词可知，这里指比昨天更糟糕，bad“糟糕的”，形容词；结合空后“than”可知此处应用比较级形式，故填worse。 【40题详解】 句意：我们学习英语时必须注意英语语法根据“We must…to English grammar when we learn English”及备选词可知，这里指注意英语语法，pay attention to“注意”，动词短语；情态动词must后接动词原形，故填pay attention。 B.根据首字母提示完成句子 41. —How do you s________ it? —M-A-P. 【答案】(s)pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写它？——M-A-P。根据“M-A-P.”可知，问句是问如何拼写它；spell“拼写”，动词；空前的“do”是助动词，后接动词原形。故填(s)pell。 42. There are f______ students in my class, twenty girls and twenty boys. 【答案】(f)orty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我班里有四十名学生，20名女孩和20名男孩。根据后半句男孩和女孩各20名可知班里一共40名学生，故填(f)orty。 43. The river has b________ very dirty. 【答案】(b)ecome 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条河变得很脏。此处填系动词become“变成”与dirty构成系表结构；根据“ has”可知句子是现在完成时。故填(b)ecome。 44. It’s a q________ past seven now. 【答案】(q)uarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是七点一刻。根据首字母可知，此处表时间。quarter“一刻钟”，a quarter past seven“七点一刻，七点十五分”。故填(q)uarter。 45. There is a tall one a________ the four girls. She is my good friend. 【答案】(a)mong 【解析】 【详解】句意：四个女孩中有一个高的。她是我的好朋友。根据“the four girls”及首字母，可知，此处表示“在……当中”，among“在……当中”，介词。故填(a)mong。 46. I________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away. 【答案】(I)f 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们总是等待另一天，我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。“we always wait for another day我们总是等待另一天”是“fruitlessly our life will pass away 生命将徒劳地逝去”的假设条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填(I)f。 47. He is confident of victory in Saturday’s f_________ because his team trained a lot. 【答案】(f)inal 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对周六的决赛胜利充满信心，因为他的团队进行了大量训练。根据首字母提示：空格前是字母“f”，以及结合语境“He is confident of victory”可知，此处应填名词final“决赛”。Saturday’s final，名词所有格表示时间所属，表示“周六的决赛”。故填(f)inal。 48. A smart m__________ phone is useful in our daily life. 【答案】(m)obile 【解析】 【详解】句意：智能手机在我们的日常生活中很有用。根据“A smart...phone”及结合首字母可知，此处指智能手机，mobile phone表示“手机，移动电话”。故填(m)obile。 49. How about r________ for some time after working so long? 【答案】(r)elaxing 【解析】 【详解】句意：工作了这么久，放松一段时间怎么样？根据“for some time after working so long?”及首字母提示可知是说放松一会儿，relax“放松”，about后接动名词，故填(r)elaxing。 50. Amy, c________ your answers after doing your homework. 【答案】(c)heck 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy，做完作业后检查你的答案。根据首字母以及“your answers after doing your homework”可知，此处是指检查答案。check“检查”，本句是祈使句，应用动词原形。故填(c)heck。 五、语法填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词。 Jason Glen is ____51____ 12-year-old boy from Riverside High School. On the ____52____ (one) day of school, something terrible happened. Jason Glen and ____53____ (he) family lost everything in a big house fire. It was a very hard time ____54____ them. When Jason’s classmates ____55____ (hear) the bad news, they all came ____56____ (help) them. Many students ____57____ (bring) clothes and food from their homes. The school raised money for them. Jason said to his ____58____ (friend), “Thank you, my dear classmates and teachers. My family and I will never ____59____ (forget) this.” It is important to help others. When people help each other, it ____60____ (make) the world a nicer place. 【答案】51. a 52. first 53. his 54. for 55. heard 56. to help 57. brought 58. friends 59. forget 60. makes 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了一位12岁的男孩Jason在开学第一天，家里着火一切东西都没有了，当同学听到了这个消息，他们都来帮助他，给他筹集款项，送衣服和食物，这个故事告诉我们：当人们互相帮助时，世界会变得更美好。 【51题详解】 句意：Jason Glen是一位来自河滨高中的12岁男孩。此处表示“一位12岁的男孩”，表泛指，12对应的英文是twelve，是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：开学的第一天，发生了一件可怕的事情。定冠词the后接序数词，表示“开学的第一天”，故填first。 【53题详解】 句意：Jason Glen和他的家人在一场大火中失去了一切。此空修饰名词family，要用形容词性物主代词，故填his。 【54题详解】 句意：那对他们来说是一段非常艰难的时期。根据“It was a very hard time…them”可知，对于他们来说是很艰难的时期，for“对于”，故填for。 【55题详解】 句意：当Jason的同学听到这个坏消息时，他们都来帮助他们。根据“came”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。 【56题详解】 句意：当Jason的同学听到这个坏消息时，他们都来帮助他们。根据“they all came…them”可知，来的目的是为了帮助他们，用动词不定式表目的，故填to help。 【57题详解】 句意：许多学生从家里带了衣服和食物。此处是描述过去发生的事情，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填brought。 【58题详解】 句意：Jason对他的朋友说。根据“my dear classmates and teachers”可知，不止一个朋友，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填friends。 【59题详解】 句意：我和我的家人永远不会忘记这一切。will后接动词原形，故填forget。 【60题详解】 句意：当人们互相帮助时，世界会变得更美好。根据“help”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填makes。 六、书面表达 61. Write at least 60 words on the topic: ________ changed me! 以“ _______ 改变了我”为题, 写一篇不少于60个单词的短文， 要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。 （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名，学校及其相关信息，否则不予评分） Suggested topic： Reading/Doing sports/ Helping fight against pollution/Doing housework/My teacher/My mother… changed me! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Music changed me! Everyone has his own hobby, and it may give him lots of happiness. My hobby is listening to music. When I was a child, I enjoyed listening to music, especially the cartoon music, though I wasn’t good at it. I often lost myself in it. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, it can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, it also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. Do you like listening to music? If not, hope you can have a try, you will find it beneficial. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇命题作文，介绍什么改变了我，可以从文中提示的话题中选择一个，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。 2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态和，人称用第一人称，写作时，注意表达观点时的常用句式和when引导的时间状语从句，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$