Unit 5 Humans and Nature Reading club 词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第二册

必修二 unit5 reading club(1)(2)词汇练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. The travel agency offers __________（各种各样的）winter activities, from __________（滑雪运动）in the mountains to ice fishing by the lake. 2. The documentary about the __________（消失）of polar ice is not just __________（可怕的）but also a call for environmental protection. 3. The scientist’s research has __________（独创性）—she found a __________（无害的）way to track polar bears without disturbing their natural life. 4. In the discussion, they shared stories of __________（探险者）and talked about the __________（各种各样的）challenges they faced. 5. The __________（恐怖的）storm during the expedition made the team realize that even __________（无害的）-looking ice cracks could be dangerous. 6. This exhibition shows the __________（创造力）of polar photographers, with __________（各种各样的）photos of wildlife and frozen landscapes. 7. The __________（消失）of ancient polar plants was caused by climate change, a fact proven by __________（观察）of fossil records. 8. For beginners, __________（滑雪运动）needs proper guidance—wearing the right gear can turn a potentially __________（可怕的）experience into a fun one. 9. The Reading Club published a collection of essays with __________（独创性）, including a piece about the __________（无害的）impact of eco-tourism on polar regions. 10. The team prepared __________（各种各样的）tools for the trip, from __________（滑雪板）for moving on snow to a device that records the __________（消失）of ice layers. 二、完成句子 1. The __________（各种各样的）artworks in the gallery show the __________（独创性）of young artists, including a painting about the __________（消失）of coral reefs. 2. She joined the Club because she wanted to learn about __________（滑雪运动）and other winter sports, even though she once found fast downhill skiing __________（可怕的）. 3. The __________（无害的）insects in the polar region play an important role in the ecosystem, and their __________（消失）would affect many other species. 4. The coach designed __________（各种各样的）training plans to improve their __________（滑雪运动）skills, and his __________（独创性）was praised by all team members. 5. The __________（可怕的）news about the __________（消失）of the ancient forest made the community organize a campaign to protect local trees. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The __________ (vary) landscapes of the Arctic include ice fields and snow-capped mountains, attracting many __________ (explore) to experience __________ (ski). 2. The __________ (disappear) of the old castle was a mystery, and the writer’s __________ (original) idea for the story was to link it to a __________ (scare) storm in the 19th century. 3. The __________ (harm) bacteria in the soil help plants grow, and scientists are studying how climate change affects their __________ (disappear) rate. 4. Members of the Club discussed the __________ (vary) ways to promote environmental protection, and one student proposed a(n) __________ (original) plan to plant trees in urban areas. 5. The __________ (scare) sound of the avalanche made the skiers run for safety, and later they realized that the __________ (harm) snow dust had covered their __________ (sledge). 6. His __________ (original) in designing polar gear won him an award—he created a lightweight __________ (metal) water bottle that doesn’t freeze in low temperatures. 四、英译汉 1. The English Club organized a talk about the disappearance of polar bears, and the speaker shared varied ways to protect their natural habitat. 2. This scary movie about a snowstorm in the mountains is not just for entertainment—it also reminds viewers of the importance of preparing for outdoor activities like skiing. 3. The scientist’s research has great originality: she developed a harmless device to measure ice thickness without damaging the polar ecosystem. 4. The varied patterns of ice crystals in Antarctica are beautiful to see, but their disappearance due to global warming is a serious warning for humans. 5. He found skiing very scary at first, but after joining the training camp organized by the Sports Club , he gradually fell in love with this winter sport. 6. The harmless algae in the polar sea are the base of the food chain, so their disappearance would affect all marine life in the area. 五、汉译英 1.这本小册子包含了各种各样关于极地探险的故事，其中一篇讲述了探险者如何用独创性方法应对可怕的困境。（varied, exploration, explorer, originality, scary） 2. 这种无害的化学物质能帮助保护文物，防止它们因时间流逝而消亡，体现了科学家的独创性。（harmless, disappearance, originality, scientist） 3. 纪录片里各种各样的极地景观令人惊叹，但其中关于冰川消亡的可怕画面也让观众意识到环保的紧迫性。（varied, polar, disappearance, scary） 4. 这种新型材料具有独创性，它看似可怕的耐高温特性其实完全无害，还能用于记录冰川消亡的过程。（originality, scary, harmless, disappearance, record） 5. 这位设计师的独创性在于，她用可回收材料制作了各种各样的滑雪装备，既环保又能减少对极地环境的无害影响。（originality, varied, skiing, harmless, polar） 6. 随着全球变暖，极地地区许多无害物种面临消亡，科学家们正在观察并记录这些变化，为保护计划提供数据。（harmless, disappearance, observe, polar, scientist） 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. varied; skiing 2. disappearance; scary 3. originality; harmless 4. explorers; varied 5. scary; harmless 6. originality; varied 7. disappearance; observation 8. skiing; scary 9. originality; harmless 10. varied; skis; disappearance 二、完成句子 1. varied; originality; disappearance 2. skiing; scary 3. harmless; disappearance 4. varied; skiing; originality 5. scary; disappearance 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. varied; explorers; skiing 2. disappearance; original; scary 3. harmless; disappearance 4. varied; original 5. scary; harmless; sledges 6. originality; metal 四、英译汉 1. 英语俱乐部组织了一场关于北极熊消失的讲座，演讲者分享了保护它们自然栖息地的各种方法。 2. 这部关于山区暴风雪的恐怖电影不仅是为了娱乐，还提醒观众为滑雪等户外活动做好准备的重要性。 3. 这位科学家的研究极具独创性：她研发了一种无害设备，能在不破坏极地生态系统的前提下测量冰层厚度。 4. 南极各种各样的冰晶图案十分美丽，但由于全球变暖导致它们消失，这对人类来说是一个严重的警示。 5. 起初他觉得滑雪很可怕，但在参加了体育俱乐部组织的训练营后，他渐渐爱上了这项冬季运动。 6. 极地海洋中无害的藻类是食物链的基础，因此它们的消失会影响该地区所有的海洋生物。 五、汉译英 1. This brochure contains varied stories about polar exploration, one of which tells how explorers used original methods to deal with scary difficulties. 2. This harmless chemical can help protect cultural relics and prevent their disappearance over time, reflecting the scientist’s originality. 3. The varied polar landscapes in the documentary are amazing, but the scary scenes of glacier disappearance also make viewers realize the urgency of environmental protection. 4. This new material has originality: its seemingly scary high-temperature resistance is actually completely harmless, and it can also be used to record the process of glacier disappearance. 5. The designer’s originality lies in the fact that she made varied skiing equipment using recyclable materials, which is not only environmentally friendly but also reduces the harmless impact on the polar environment. 6. With global warming, many harmless species in polar regions are facing disappearance, and scientists are observing and recording these changes to provide data for protection plans. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$