Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Writing Workshop&Reading Club1-2 词汇+知识点课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

Unit 1 Life Choices Writing Workshop &Reading Club1-2 词汇 1 目 录 01. 单词领读 02. 词性拓展 03. 单词讲解 04. 随堂测试 单词领读 01 1. 视域；视野；眼界 n _________ 2. 吃惊的；惊奇的 adj _________ 3. 补使大为吃惊；使感到惊愕 v _______ 4. 补运动员；体育运动者 n ___________ 5. 奖牌；勋章；纪念章 n _______ 6. 回答；反应 n _________ 7. 利用某物 _____________________ 8. 防护；防御；保卫 v __________ sight amaze amazed sportsman medal response take advantage of sth defend 单词预习检测---英汉互译 5 单词预习检测 —— 英汉互译 9. 补攻击；进攻 n _______ 10. 补定居（于）v ________ 11. 柔韧性；灵活性 n ___________ 12. 补sightseeing n ______________ 13. cyclist n ______________________ 14. overtake v ___________________ 15. sportsmanship n ________________ 16. bronze n _____________________ attack settle flexibility 骑自行车 / 摩托车的人 体育精神 青铜；深红褐色；铜牌 观光；游览 追上；超过 单词预习检测---英汉互译 6 17. gesture n _____________________ 18. 补settlement n _______________ 19. 补settler n _______________ 20. 补calorie n _________ 21. 补towel n _____________ 移居者；殖民者 卡路里 毛巾；纸巾 移民；殖民；定居点；解决；协议 表示；姿态；姿势 单词预习检测---英汉互译 7 词性拓展 02 1．response  n．回答，答复→respond  vi. &  vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应 2．flexibility  n．灵活性→flexible  adj.灵活的，可变动的；柔韧的 单词预习检测---词性转换 重难点词精讲 03 1.with的复合结构   课文原句：Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it.(教材P40) ★ with复合结构 with复合结构的构成是：with＋宾语＋宾补。此结构可作定语，也可作状语，表示伴随、方式、条件、原因等。 其具体构成如下： ①with＋宾语＋介词短语 ②with＋宾语＋形容词/副词/名词 ③with＋宾语＋现在分词(表示主动和动作正在进行) ④with＋宾语＋过去分词(表示被动或动作已完成) ⑤with＋宾语＋动词不定式(表示动作尚未发生) [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·翻译 ①With everything ready，Bernard started out on his new business. ②Elli was stunned there with the mouth widely open. ③A young athlete went in，with a bowling in his hand. ④Besides，with the College Entrance Examination approaching，we are making full preparations for it. ⑤With no one to turn to in such a frightening situation，the old lady felt very helpless. ⑥The guy was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 【应用融会】[单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换] ①With a lot of lessons ___________ (revise)，I can’t go to the cinema with you. ②With my right foot seriously ________ (injure)，I can’t go with you as scheduled. ③He went out of the library ___________ . 他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。 ④As time went on，I was fed up with his bad temper. → _________________ ，I was fed up with his bad temper. to revise injured with a book under his arm With time going on 课文原句： Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place，while he came fourth.(教材P40) ★本句是while连接的并列句，表示对比，意为“然而，而”。 2. while (1)while可用作从属连词，引导状语从句，意为“当……时候；虽然，尽管；只要”。 (2)while可用作名词，意为“一会儿”。 I feel excited because this school differs in many ways from my previous one.(教材P6) differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别 [完成句子/单句写作] ①Please keep in mind that success comes from hard work ___________________________________ . 请记住：成功来自勤奋，然而懒惰导致失败。 ②They chatted_______________on the Internet last night. 昨天晚上他们在网上聊了一会儿。 ③虽然我父母非常爱我，但他们对我的日常生活要求很严格。 __________________________________________________ ____________________ . ④当我们有问题时，我们可以向她求助。 _______________________________________________________. while laziness leads to failure for a while While my parents love me very much，they are strict with my daily life While we have a problem，we can turn to her for help 课文原句： Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it.(教材P40) ★sight n．视野；视力；景象 3.sight catch sight of看见 lose sight of看不见 at first sight初看时 at the sight of一看见……就…… in sight看得见，在视野范围内 out of sight看不见 所见之物 （基本义） sight 看见的能力 看见的行为 看见的范围 看见的事物 看见的名胜古迹 视力；视觉 看见；瞥见 视域；眼界；视线 景象；情景 名胜；景点 sight语义助记 翻译下列词块。 1. 丧失视力 ________________________ 2. 一见钟情 / 一见倾心 ________________________ 3. 相看两生厌 ________________________ 4. 出现在视线中 ________________________ 5. 一副惨兮兮的样子 ________________________ 6. 壮观的景象 __________________________________ 7. 看见某人 ________________________ sight lose sb’s sight love at first sight can’t stand the sight of sb come into sight a sorry / pitiful sight an impressive / a splendid sight catch sight of sb ①Seeing such a terrible_______，I could feel a coldness flooding from my back. 看到如此可怕的场景，我感觉背后直冒冷风。 ②He was about to give up when he______________a military truck in the distance. 他正要放弃，这时他看到远处有辆军用卡车。 ③At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the train _____________________. ＝At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till she _______________________ . 在火车站，妈妈一直在向女儿挥手告别直到看不到火车。 sight caught sight of was out of sight lost sight of the train ④The crying baby burst into laughter______________ its mother coming. 这个正在哭的婴儿一看到妈妈来了就笑了。 ⑤They fell in love_______________，and three months later，they got married. 他们一见钟情，并且三个月后就结婚了。 at the sight of at first sight 课文原句： The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship and cheered and clapped for the cyclists.(教材P40) ★amazed adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的 4. amazed (1)be amazed at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶 (2)amaze vt.使惊讶 (3)amazing adj.令人惊讶的 (4)amazement n．惊奇 to one’s amazement让人惊奇的是 ①The performance of the athlete really made the audience_______ and they clapped for him crazily. 这位运动员的表演确实让观众惊讶，他们为他疯狂地鼓掌。 ②It’s really an____________(amaze) experience for us to listen to the presentation given by the expert. 对我们来说听这位专家的报告确实是一次奇妙的体验。 ③All in all，_________________________you’ve made in English. 总之，我对你在英语方面所取得的进步感到吃惊。 ④_______________ ，the face of the city keeps on changing every day.令我们大为惊奇的是，这座城市的面貌每天都在发生变化。 amazing amazed I’m amazed at the progress To our amazement 课文原句： However,Navarro refused,and his response was：“Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”(教材P40) ★response n．回答，答复 5. response (1)in response to回答……；回应…… make a response to对……做出回应 (2)respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应 respond to回答……；回应…… ①The search engine was developed______________customers’ demand.这种搜索引擎是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。 ②I suggested that he work out a new plan but he didn’t ______________________it. 我建议他制定一个新计划，但是他没有回复。 ③You can rely on it that he knows____________________________ to a challenge.你可以信赖他，他懂得如何应付挑战。 make a response to how to respond/how to make a response in response to 课文原句： In the 14th century, a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa.(教材P40) ★settle vi & vt 坐下 vi & vt（移民、殖民）定居（于） 6. settle (1)settle down 坐下 / 躺下;安顿下来;（使 ）安静 (2)settle (down) to 开始专心于；着手认真做 settle for 勉强接受；将就 settlement n settler n [C] 移居者；殖民者 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. The man let his eyes settle upon Peter’s face. ___________ 2. An uneasy silence settled over the room. ___________ 3. She didn’t start the lesson until the pupils settled down. ___________ 4. We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles. ___________ 5. He also raised doubts about the American road map to a peace settlement. ___________ 落在 / 停留 弥漫 / 充满 安静下来 解决 和平协议 settle 二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。 1. 去年她从城里来就定居在这个村子里。 She came down last year and ________________________. 2. 虽然他跳得非常好,可是没有取得第一名,只好屈居第二了。 Although he was jumping so well, he failed to win the first prize and had to __________________. 3. 经过长时间讨论以后,他们选定了修建电站的地点。 After a long discussion they __________________ for the power station. 4. 我讨厌经常外出,我想结婚然后安顿下来。 I hate all this travel. I want to ________________________. settled down in the village settle for the second settled on the site get married and settle down 随堂测试 04 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The gym came into________after we had walked for half an hour. 2．The foreign audience were________at the sportsmanship the Chinese athlete showed in the match. 3．The two________(骑自行车的人) were knocked down by a truck while crossing the street. 4．The manager said that he was delighted with the public __________(反应) to their newly-designed hardware. 5．Everyone has the right to_______(保护) themselves from attacks with legal weapons. 6．The________(灵活性) of distance learning would be particularly convenient for busy wives. 7.Due to_________(超车) on a road，the driver caused the accident. 8．The mayor presented the athletes with gold________at the sports meeting. sight amazed cyclists response(s) defend flexibility overtaking medals Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Audience lined on the road to the finishing line，_________(cheer) on the athletes. 2．I sent him a message，but to my disappointment，there was no ___________(respond)． 3．I’m interested in cycling_______my brother is fond of jogging. 4．People should eat less fat______(reduce) the rise of heart disease. 5．Parents ought to inspire their children to take advantage________ the chance to join sports team. 6．To our __________(amaze)，he has been doing the voluntary work since graduation. 7．Her husband didn’t respond_____her request，which made her disappointed. cheering response while to reduce of amazement to Ⅲ.单句写作 1．我们不能放弃，因为成功在望。(sight) __________________________________________________ 2．尽管目前他还赶不上其他人，但他进步了。(while) W _______________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3．随着科技的进步，中国变得越来越强大。(with复合结构) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We shouldn’t give up because success is in sight While he can’t catch up with others at the moment，he has got ahead With science and technology developing，China is becoming stronger and stronger 4．我们应该利用这次机会来做一些志愿的有意义的事。(take advantage of) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．如果你能对我的申请作出及时的回应，我将不胜感激。(make a response to) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We should take advantage of the opportunity to do something voluntary and meaningful Besides，he is used to going to bed early and getting up early，which does good to his health. 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