精品解析：江苏省扬州市江都区第三中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

江都区第三中学2024-2025学年第二学期 七年级英语学科期中测试 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 2. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 3. What will the boy do first? A. B. C. 4. Where does the boy often go with his friends? A. B. C. 5. What is the boy going to be? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A postman. 6. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t want to have a rest. B. He wants the woman to have a rest. C. They should have a rest right now. 7. Who can get the bag? A. The girl. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s mum. 8. What can we know about the woman? A. She has a lot to do this afternoon. B. She is not as busy as the man. C. She will be very busy tomorrow. 9. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Watch a film. B. Have a meeting. C. Look for some information. 10. How much is the white shirt? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 160 yuan. B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Who is going to check the broken computer? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang. 12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on 13 . ·If you 14 these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ·If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ·If you want to 15 , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings 14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad 15. A. buy a new flat. B. do some shopping C. design your new flat 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。 16. How old is Will Smith now? A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-one. 17. What do we know about Will Smith? A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father. 18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school. 19. How does Will Smith go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 20. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”. —Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”. A. a; A B. an; A C. the; The D. an; The 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在单词“cross”中你落掉了一个s。——哦。“cross”这个单词应该两个字母“s”。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指，根据第一个空后的“s”且“s”是以元音音素开头的字母，所以第一个空用不定冠词an表泛指，排除A和C，由第二个空后的“ letter “s”可知，应该是特指这个字母“s”，所以用定冠词the，排除B，故选D。 2. Mum is cooking in the ________. Let’s go and help her, Daniel. A. kitchen B. sitting room C. restaurant D. living room 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭。我们去帮她吧，丹尼尔。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房；sitting room客厅(美式英语)；restaurant饭店；living room客厅(英式英语)。根据“Mum is cooking in the…”可知，妈妈是在厨房做饭。故选A。 3. Daniel, remember ________ up from your reading or writing every 30 minutes and let your eyes have a rest. A. stand B. standing C. stood D. to stand 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Daniel，记得阅读或写作每隔30分钟后，站起来让眼睛休息一会儿。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.记得去做某事（表示事情未做）；remember doing sth.记得做过某事（表示事情已做）。根据“let your eyes have a rest”可知，此处应用to stand，表示“记得要站起来”。故选D。 4. —The Trumpet of the Swan is a lovely book. ________ is this one on the desk? — It’s ________. Would you like to have a look? A Who; mine B. Whose; mine C. Whose; me D. Who; me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《吹小号的天鹅》是一本可爱的书。桌子上的这本是谁的？——是我的。你想要看看吗？ 考查特殊疑问句和代词辨析。Who谁；Whose谁的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。根据“…is this one on the desk?”可知，此处指“桌上这本书是谁的”，应用whose；对于whose引导的特殊疑问句，回答时要用物主代词，表示所属关系。故选B。 5. —Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? —Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go! A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗯，有些东西闻起来很香。是蛋糕吗？我能尝尝吗？——手工制作的饼干。还是热的。给你！ 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来，根据空后的“Is it a cake? Can I try some?”可知，应该是有些东西闻起来很香，故选C。 6. Take it easy. There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：放轻松，几分钟之后还有两辆公共汽车过来 考查不定代词。 another又一个，再一个（三者或以上）；other其他的，形容词；others其他的，代词，泛指；the other（两个中的）另一个，代词，剩余的，形容词。根据“two buses”可知此处用“another+基数词+复数名词”的结构，此处表达“还有两辆公共汽车”用another two buses。故选A。 7. —How should we welcome those foreign visitors, Andy? —Why don’t we cook some ________ food for them so that they will know more about our hometown? A. special B. fresh C. delicious D. local 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，我们应该怎样欢迎那些外国游客呢？——我们为什么不给他们做一些当地的食物呢？这样他们就会更多地了解我们的家乡。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；fresh新鲜的；delicious美味的；local当地的。根据“they will know more about our hometown”可知，为了让他们更好地了解我们家乡，我们可以做一些当地的食物。故选D。 8. —Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the library? —Sure. After going ________ the bridge, please turn left. Then walk ________ a shopping mall, and you’ll see the library on your right. A. cross; pass B. across; pass C. cross; past D. across; past 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗? ——当然。 过了桥，请左拐。 然后经过一个购物中心，你会看到图书馆在你的右边。 考查介词辨析。cross和pass是动词，表示“通过”；across和past是介词，表示“通过”。根据题干中的关键词going和walk，可知空前的going和walk两个词均为动词，因此空缺处都要填介词，go across“穿过”，walk past“走过”，故选D。 9. Boys and girls, would you please open your books and turn to Page ________? Let’s look at the ________ picture. A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; five C. Twelfth; fifth D. Twelve; five 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，请打开书并翻到第12页。我们一起来看看第5张图片。 考查数词的用法。根据“would you please open your books and turn to Page…”可知，此处要用基数词表示编号，结构为“名词+基数词”，首字母一般要大写；再根据“Let’s look at the … picture.”可知，用序数词表示编号时，结构为“the+序数词+名词”。故选A。 10. —I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam. —________. A. Congratulations B. Never mind C. Thanks D. Good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我必须早点睡觉。明天早上我有一个考试。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜；Never mind没关系；Thanks谢谢；Good luck祝你好运。根据“I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam”可知，此处应祝福对方“好运”，故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is ___11___ to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are ___12___ from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is ___13___ to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, ___14___ will we feel? He or she may also ___15___ with others about our lives. Do you want to ___16___ with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very ___17___ to have this kind of neighbour and move away ___18___. Next, a good neighbour is always ___19___ to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we ___20___ at home, our good neighbours will ___21___ our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she ___22___ puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should ___23___ the place clean, ___24___ the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I ___25___ hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 11. A. helpful B. difficult C. fresh D. healthy 12. A. same B. easy C. different D. interesting 13. A. easy B. important C. glad D. sorry 14. A. when B. how C. who D. why 15. A. shout B. tell C. say D. talk 16. A. play B. live C. chat D. stay 17. A. sad B. happy C. comfortable D. interesting 18. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly 19. A. ready B. lucky C. worried D. sad 20. A. do not B. cannot C. are not D. will not 21. A. look B. see C. live D. watch 22. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never 23. A. buy B. see C. keep D. help 24. A. because B. so C. however D. or 25. A. too B. then C. also D. either 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了理想邻居的特质，包括尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境，并呼吁大家共同营造和谐社区。 【11题详解】 句意：当我们买房时，我们都希望拥有好邻居，因为大多数人认为与好邻居相处是有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的；fresh新鲜的；healthy健康的。根据后文对好邻居的描述（如帮忙看家、爱护环境）可知，与好邻居相处是有帮助的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：答案因人而异。 same相同的；easy容易的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“from people to people”可知人与人的答案是不同的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：首先，相互尊重至关重要。 easy容易的；important重要的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据“to respect (尊敬) each other”可知互相尊重是重要的。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活，我们会作何感受？ when何时；how如何；who谁；why为什么。根据“will we feel”可知是有何感受，需用“how”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他或她可能还会与他人议论我们的生活。 shout喊叫；tell告诉（需接宾语）；say说（需接内容）；talk谈论（可接about）。此处是结构“talk with sb. about sth.”，意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：你还愿意继续与他或她居住在一起吗？ play玩耍；live居住；chat聊天；stay停留。根据后文“move away”可知，是不愿意与这样的人居住在一起。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并选择尽快搬离。 sad难过的；happy开心的；comfortable舒适的；interesting有趣的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要离开。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并尽快搬离。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；friendly友好的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要尽快离开。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：其次，好邻居总会在我们需要他/她时伸出援手。 ready准备好的；lucky幸运的；worried担忧的；sad悲伤的。根据“to give us a hand”可知是准备好伸出援手，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 do not不（助动词）；cannot不能；are not不是；will not不会。此处缺少be动词。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 look看（强调动作）；see看见；live居住；watch看守。根据“our house for us.”可知是照看房子，用动词watch。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他或她从不会到处扔垃圾。 usually通常；sometimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据“puts rubbish here and there”可知从不会到处扔垃圾。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 buy购买；see看见；keep保持；help帮助。根据“the place clean”可知是保持干净。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 because因为；so所以；however然而；or或者。后句是前句的原因。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为我们都应该学习成为好邻居，我也希望每个人都能有好邻居。 too也，肯定句句尾；then然后；also也，放句中；either也，放否定句句尾。根据“hope everyone will have good neighbours”可知是也希望每个人都能有好邻居，句中用also。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Nezha 2 Type: animation, comedy Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 143 mins Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha! Creation of the Gods Ⅱ Type: epic, myth, action Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 120 mins You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose. Detective Chinatown 1900 Type: comedy, detective Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 138 mins Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025! Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Type: animation, science fiction Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 109 mins Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world? 26. How many movies are animations (动画片)? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 27. You can watch ________ if you want to enjoy wonderful special effects. A. Nezha 2 B. Creation of the Gods Ⅱ C Detective Chinatown 1900 D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn 28. The four movies all have the same ________. A. content (内容) B. type C. release date D. duration 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四部影片。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中电影的类型信息可知，Nezha 2和Boonie Bears: Future Reborn是动画片。因此，动画片的数量为2。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Creation of the Gods Ⅱ的描述，“You can enjoy wonderful special effects”可知，如果想欣赏精彩的特效，应该观看Creation of the Gods Ⅱ。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中四部电影的发行日期（Release date: 29th January, 2025）信息，可知发行日期均为2025年1月29日。因此，四部电影的共同点是发行日期。故选C。 B January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. D. To encourage students to become programmers. 30. What does “improves by itself” mean in the article? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. D. It only works with expensive tools. 31. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. To help Chinese companies. B. To build more computer chips. C. Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1. D. To hire German scientists. 32. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Creativity and hard work. B. Having enough money. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1，该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务，并受到了广泛关注和好评。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40. but it costs much less to build.”及全文可知，本文主要是为了介绍中国公司DeepSeek研发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1。故选B。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.”可知，DeepSeek-R1能够像学生练习数学一样不断尝试并改进，说明它能通过自身练习来变得更好。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast.”可知，Meta计划花更多钱研究AI，是因为他们对DeepSeek-R1的快速发展感到担忧。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知，作者认为成功最重要的是创造力和努力。故选A。 C “Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common (常见的) question in a restaurant for many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) to people from other countries. For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women. But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day. There is a story online about an American, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local restaurant after going back to America. He asked for a glass of hot water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “To…to…to drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the restaurant. Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science. As a matter of fact, many teenagers now like bottled water for daily drinking. With teenagers growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows? 33. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage? A. Normal and healthy. B. Strange but healthy. C. Normal but unhealthy. D. Strange and unhealthy 34. Who do Chinese doctors especially advise to drink hot water? A. Westerners. B. Students. C. Women. D. The elderly. 35. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph? A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request. B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man. C. Other people in the restaurant thought the man’s request was strange. D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request. 36. What’s best title for the passage? A. Different Drinking habits B. Drinking Hot Water in China C. Healthy Life Habits D. How to Drink Water 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy.”可知，大多数中国人认为美国人喝冰水的习惯很奇怪，甚至不健康，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women.”可知，女人被中国医生特别建议要喝热水。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water.”可知，西方人不理解为什么要喝热水，所以对于男人要热水的要求感到奇怪。故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中西方不同的饮水习惯：中国人习惯喝热水，而西方人却习惯于喝冷水，甚至是加冰的水。故选A。 D When the day of the presentation arrived, the children went to the station in their best clothes at the right time. To their surprise, the station looked very different. There was a red carpet on the platform and flowers everywhere. There were chairs for people to sit on. There were also a lot of people. They were not only their friends who worked for the railway; they were passengers from the train. Their old gentleman friend was there, and they shook hands with him. First, the secretary of the railway company made a speech. Then the old gentleman gave each of the children a beautiful watch. Finally, Peter thanked everyone and said that he and his sisters did not deserve such a nice reward (奖励). Everyone clapped after the wonderful presentation. Later on, the children found out that it was Perks’ birthday. They planned a birthday party with Mrs. Perks. At first, Perks was not happy about receiving free food, but later understood that everyone liked him very much. After the children returned home, Roberta asked, “Do you think the old gentleman can help the Russian find his family?” The Russian was still living with them and he could now speak a few words of English. However, none of Mother’s friends were able to help him find his family. “Let’s write to the old gentleman,” Phyllis said. This is what the children wrote: Dearest Old Gentleman, We need to tell you something. Will you please get out of the train for a few minutes tomorrow? We don’t want you to give us anything. We just want to talk to you about a prisoner. Your friends, Roberta, Phyllis, and Peter The children took the letter to the station master and asked him to give it to the old gentleman. The next day, they went to the station. When the train came, the old gentleman got off. The children ran up to him. “Thank you for coming to talk to us.” Roberta said. “I’m happy too,” the old gentleman said. “Let’s go into the waiting room.” They all went into the waiting room. The children told the old gentleman about the Russian. —From The Railway Children 37. What kind of reward did the children receive from the railway company? A. A special tea party. B. A presentation. C. A medal for bravery. D. A special Russian book. 38. The underlined word “deserve” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 想要 B. 值得 C. 喜欢 D. 需要 39. Who was NOT at the station for presentation? A. Passengers from the train. B. The old gentleman. C. Friends who worked for the railway. D. The Russian’s wife and child. 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The children wore their best clothes to attend the presentation. B. The old gentleman only gave Peter a beautiful watch. C. The Russian could speak a little English after he lived with the children. D. The children thought maybe the old gentleman could help the Russian find his family. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕《铁路儿童》中的情节展开，讲述了孩子们经历的一系列温暖且充满善意的事件。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the day of the presentation arrived, the children went to the station in their best clothes at the right time…Finally, Peter thanked everyone and said that he and his sisters did not deserve such a nice reward (奖励). Everyone clapped after the wonderful presentation.”结合选项以及这本文学书籍的前后情节可知，铁路公司为表彰孩子们的英勇行为，为孩子们策划了一场颁奖仪式。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Finally, Peter thanked everyone and said that he and his sisters did not deserve such a nice reward (奖励).”以及后文大家鼓掌的情境可以推断，孩子们觉得自己并没有做足够的事情来“值得”这样的奖励。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were not only their friends who worked for the railway; they were passengers from the train. Their old gentleman friend was there, and they shook hands with him.”可知，火车站台上的人包括铁路上的朋友、火车上的乘客以及那位老先生，并未提及俄罗斯人的妻子和孩子。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then the old gentleman gave each of the children a beautiful watch.”可知，老先生给了每个孩子一块漂亮的手表，而不仅仅是给Peter一块手表。故选B。 五、信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） Helen has always been interested in helping others. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. ____41____ After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was very old, he was not able to see things clearly. He loved reading but he couldn’t read because of his poor eyesight (视力). That made Helen very sad. ____42____ She was sure that reading to them could bring them fun and pleasure. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old. Ann told Helen some stories of her life. ____43____ Then she handed the notebook to Ann. Ann was very excited because she could share her life stories with her children and grandchildren. After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. ____44____ Everyone in the care centre said that she was kind and helpful. Helen hopes to do more volunteer work. She says, “The real value (价值) of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. ____45____ Volunteer work also makes a difference to their life.” A. The friends make my life meaningful. B. Helen wrote down the stories in a notebook. C. Helen likes reading very much. D. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. E. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. F. Then she decided to read to her father and some old people. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. B 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen热衷于志愿者工作，帮助他人的事迹。 【41题详解】 根据前句“Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school.”以及下文“After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old.”可知，此处应表达她在工作时期的有关志愿者的事情，选项D“当她还是一名学校教师时，她也抽出时间做志愿者。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据前句“He loved reading but he couldn’t read because of his poor eyesight (视力). That made Helen very sad.”以及后句“She was sure that reading to them could bring them fun and pleasure.”可知，此处应表达Helen为她的父亲做的有关帮助他读书方面的事情，选项F“然后她决定给父亲和一些老人读书。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据前句“Ann told Helen some stories of her life.”以及后句“Then she handed the notebook to Ann.”可知，此处应表达Helen帮助Ann把她的故事写在笔记本上，选项B“Helen把这些故事写在笔记本上。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据前句“Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross.”以及后句“Everyone in the care center said that she was kind and helpful.”可知，此处应表达Helen在护理中心的事情，选项E“她在护理中心准备食物和接电话。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据前句“The real value (价值) of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help.”以及后句“Volunteer work also makes a difference to their life.”可知，此处表达做志愿者工作对她的影响，选项A“朋友让我的生活有意义。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 46. You are wet all over. You should put on some __________ (干燥的) clothes quickly. 【答案】dry 【解析】 【详解】句意：你全身都湿透了。你应该赶紧穿上一些干燥的衣服。dry“干燥的”，形容词作定语。故填dry。 47. I think it’s a good idea to ________ (自愿做) in the old people’s home. 【答案】volunteer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为在养老院自愿做某事是个好主意。根据中文提示，volunteer“自原做”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填volunteer。 48. There are many _____________ (学院) in our city. 【答案】colleges 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们城市有许多大学。学院：college，为可数名词，空前有形容词many，应用名词复数形式colleges。故填colleges。 49. The Greens are ________ (准备) food and drinks for the picnic. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林一家正在为野餐准备食物和饮料。prepare“准备”，根据“are”可知，此处用现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，故填preparing。 50. Our English teacher goes to work ________ (甚至) when she is ill. 【答案】even 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师甚至生病时也去上班。even意为“甚至”，副词。故填even。 51. He is looking for a wonderful present for his mother’s ________ (forty) birthday. 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在为他母亲的四十岁生日寻找一份精美的礼物。根据空后的“birthday”为可数名词单数可知，此处指四十岁生日，应用序数词形式，fortieth“第四十”符合。故填fortieth。 52. She is ________ (will) to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first. 【答案】willing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她愿意尝试新的爱好，即使一开始可能会失败。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，固定短语。故填willing。 53. The Stone Forest in Kunming has many stones in different ________ (shape). 【答案】shapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：昆明的石林里有许多形状各异的石头。shape“形状”，different后跟名词复数，故填shapes。 54. Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be ________ (create)! 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年是我们国家的未来。对他们来说，具有创造力是多么重要！be后应跟形容词作表语，create对应的形容词是“creative”，表示“有创造力的”，故填creative。 55. Van Gogh is probably the most-known ________ (paint) in the world. 【答案】painter 【解析】 【详解】句意：梵高可能是世界上最著名的画家。根据“Van Gogh is”和所给词可知，梵高是画家，应用名词painter，此处需用名词单数形式。故填painter。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） The first year passes and the Soul (灵魂）comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman (渔夫). The Fisherman rises from the deep water and says, “Why do you call me?” “Come and listen to my story,” says the Soul. The Fisherman comes near. He lies in the water. He leans his head on his hand and listens. The Soul begins his story: I decide to go to the East. Everything in the East is wise. I travel for six days. On the seventh day I come to the land of the Tartars. There are lots of hills and the land is dry and hot. I sit under a tree and watch. People come and go. Then the Tartars go and fight. The moon is high. I see a fire. There are merchants sitting on carpets. There are tents and camels. I go over and the chief merchant stands up and takes out his sword. “Who are you?” he asks me. “I am a Prince. I am running away from the Tartars. I do not want to be their slave (奴隶),” I answer. The merchant takes my hand and I sit beside him. Then a servant (仆人) brings me milk and food. In the morning the caravan starts on its journey. I ride on a red-haired camel next to the chief. The men of war walk with their weapons. Eighty mules follow us with all the things we have to sell. There are forty camels in the caravan. We leave the land of the Tartars and we travel to many strange lands. 注：每题回答不超过6个单词 56. After travelling for six days, where does the Soul come? _________________________________________________________ 57. What is the land like? _________________________________________________________ 58. What does a servant bring him? __________________________________________________________ 59. How does the Soul leave the land? __________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the Soul’s story? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. To the land of the Tartars./Tartars./The land of the Tartars. 57. Dry and hot./It is dry and hot./The land is dry and hot. 58 Milk and food. 59. On a red-haired camel./By camel./On a camel./He rides a camel./Ride a camel. 60. Interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了灵魂来到海岸边给渔夫讲他在东边的经历。 【56题详解】 根据“ I travel for six days. On the seventh day I come to the land of the Tartars.”可知，旅游六天后，灵魂来到了塔尔塔罗斯。故填To the land of the Tartars./Tartars./The land of the Tartars. 【57题详解】 根据“There are lots of hills and the land is dry and hot.”可知，陆地是干燥的和炎热的。故填Dry and hot./It is dry and hot./The land is dry and hot. 【58题详解】 根据“Then a servant brings me milk and food.”可知，仆人带来了牛奶和食物。故填Milk and food. 【59题详解】 根据“I ride on a red-haired camel next to the chief.”可知是骑着一头红色毛发的骆驼。故填On a red-haired camel./By camel./On a camel./He rides a camel./Ride a camel. 【60题详解】 本题为开放性题目，结合文章，言之有理即可。从故事对塔尔塔罗斯的描述以及灵魂的遭遇，可认为故事是有趣的。故填Interesting. 八、（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 缺词填空 Have you heard of colourful tiger-head shoes (虎头鞋)? They are a beautiful childhood memory (记忆) for many Chinese people. As time goes by, however, fewer children w___61___ such shoes. Tiger-head shoes are t___62___ Chinese folk handicrafts, and they are also used as shoes for c___63___. Their name comes from the toe cap (鞋头), because it looks like the h___64___ of a tiger. In the north of China, people also call them cat-head shoes. In Chinese c___65___, people use tiger-head patterns (图案) in the hope that their children will become as strong and h___66___ as tigers. Also, people believe the tiger-head patterns can p___67___ children from illness (疾病). Hu Shuqing, a woman in Qixian County, Henan Province, has spent over 17 years c___68___ 10,000 pairs of tiger-head shoes. Her collection is worth m___69___ than 1 million RMB. She became interested in these shoes a___70___ getting a pair from someone as a gift. She said folk handicraft needs to be protected, shared and passed on. 【答案】61. (w)ear 62. (t)raditional 63. (c)hildren 64. (h)ead 65. (c)ulture 66. (h)ealthy 67. (p)rotect 68. (c)ollecting 69. (m)ore 70. (a)fter 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国传统民间手工艺品虎头鞋展开，介绍其是许多中国人的童年记忆，阐述其作为传统手工艺品的属性、给孩子穿的用途、命名由来、文化寓意，还讲述河南息县胡书清花费17年多收集10000双虎头鞋的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，随着时间流逝，越来越少的孩子穿这样的鞋子。根据“such shoes”可知是穿这样的鞋子，wear符合语境，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(w)ear。 【62题详解】 句意：虎头鞋是传统的中国民间手工艺品。根据“Chinese folk handicrafts”可知虎头鞋属于中国传承已久的手工艺品，“traditional”（传统的）为形容词，用于修饰“Chinese folk handicrafts”。故填(t)raditional。 【63题详解】 句意：并且它们也被用作孩子们的鞋子。根据“they are also used as shoes for”以及常识可知，通常是孩子们穿虎头鞋，此处表示泛指用名词复数cihldren“孩子们”。故填(c)hildren。 【64题详解】 句意：它们的名字源于鞋头，因为鞋头看起来像老虎的头。根据“Their name comes from the toe cap (鞋头), because it looks like the...of a tiger”可知鞋头看起来像老虎的头，head“头”，用名词单数。 故填(h)ead。 【65题详解】 句意：在中国文化里，人们使用虎头图案，期望自己的孩子能变得和老虎一样强壮、健康。根据“In Chinese...”以及后文对虎头图案寓意的阐述可知，这是中国文化层面的内容，culture“文化”。故填(c)ulture。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国文化里，人们使用虎头图案，期望自己的孩子能变得和老虎一样强壮、健康。 根据“as strong and...as tigers”可知是和老虎一样强壮、健康，healthy“健康的”。故填(h)ealthy。 【67题详解】 句意：而且，人们认为虎头图案能保护孩子们免受疾病侵害。 根据“children from illness”可知是保护孩子们免受疾病侵害，protect“保护”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 【68题详解】 句意：河南杞县的妇女胡书清，花费17 年多时间收集了10000双虎头鞋。根据“Her collection”可知是收集虎头鞋，collect“收集”，“spend +时间+ doing sth.” 是固定语法结构，表达“花费时间做某事” 。故填(c)ollecting。 【69题详解】 句意：她的藏品价值超过100万人民币。根据“than 1 million RMB”可知是超过100万人民币，more than“超过”。故填(m)ore。 【70题详解】 句意：在从别人那里收到一双（虎头鞋 ）作为礼物后，她对这些鞋子产生了兴趣。 根据“getting a pair from someone as a gift”可知是在从别人那里收到一双（虎头鞋 ）作为礼物后，after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 九、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。 __________________________________________ 【答案】Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 【解析】 【详解】许多游客：many visitors；位于句首首字母大写；喜欢来：like to come，描述习惯性的动作或客观事实用一般现在时态；一大早：early in the morning；看升国旗：watch the raising of the nation flag，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 72. 她总是班上第一个到学校的。 ________________________________ 【答案】She is always the first in her class to get to school. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文句子可知，该句在表达经常性发生的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，“她”可翻译为she，主格人称代词，位于句首，作主语，首字母要大写；is“是”，系动词，“总是”翻译为always，频度副词，置于系动词之后；“班上第一个”可翻译为the first in her class，作表语；“到学校的”可翻译为to get to school，不定式，作后置定语，修饰the first。故填She is always the first in her class to get to school. 73. 在你一天的最后，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。 ________________________ 【答案】At the end of your day, don’t miss the amazing sunset. 【解析】 【详解】在……的最后“at the end of…”，句首首字母大写；你的一天“your day”；句子是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形，错过“miss”；令人惊叹的日落“the amazing sunset”。故填At the end of your day, don’t miss the amazing sunset. 74. 它们呈花朵、鸟儿、鱼和风景画的形状。 ________________________ 【答案】They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes. 【解析】 【详解】they“它们”；be in the shape of“呈……的形状”，此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是they，be用are；flowers“花朵”；birds“鸟儿”；fish“鱼”；and“和”；landscapes“风景画”。故填They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes. 75. 你们准备这么多礼物真是太好了。 ________________________________ 【答案】It’s nice of you to prepare so many presents. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，句子为陈述句；nice“好的”，此处强调某人的品格或行为特质，所以用句型：It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”，其中“It”为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语；you“你们”，人称代词宾格，作介词“of”的宾语；prepare“准备”，动词，这里应用动词不定式；so many presents“这么多的礼物”，其中so many“如此多的”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填It’s nice of you to prepare so many presents. B. 写作（计20分） 76. 保护和传承中华民族的传统工艺是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近我校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统工艺”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的一种或两种我国传统的工艺以及它们的使用场景，并分享你的感受。 My favourite traditional Chinese craft What 介绍一种或两种传统工艺（剪纸，惠山泥人，徽州墨条等） Why 1.……是中国文化的重要部分 2.……（请你补充1-2点） Where 1.…… 2.…… Feeling …… 注意：1.词数：90-100左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My favourite traditional Chinese craft As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive. 【答案】例文 My favourite traditional Chinese craft As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. My favourite craft is paper-cutting. With just scissors and red paper, artists create animals, flowers or Chinese characters. It is often used during the Spring Festival. People stick paper-cuts on windows for good luck. Another craft I like is clay sculpture. Artists shape clay into lively figures like children or animals. These small statues are usually put on desks as decorations or given as gifts to children. I love these crafts because they are important parts of Chinese culture. They show our creativity and bring beauty to daily life. Every time I see them, I feel proud of our rich cultural heritage. Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍两种传统的工艺； 第二步，介绍它们的使用场景，并分享你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①shape…into塑造成 ②daily life日常生活 ③feel proud of感到自豪 [高分句型] I love these crafts because they are important parts of Chinese culture.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江都区第三中学2024-2025学年第二学期 七年级英语学科期中测试 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 2. What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 3. What will the boy do first? A. B. C. 4. Where does the boy often go with his friends? A. B. C. 5. What is the boy going to be? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A postman. 6. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t want to have a rest. B. He wants the woman to have a rest. C. They should have a rest right now. 7. Who can get the bag? A. The girl. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s mum. 8. What can we know about the woman? A. She has a lot to do this afternoon. B. She is not as busy as the man. C. She will be very busy tomorrow. 9. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Watch a film. B. Have a meeting. C. Look for some information. 10. How much is the white shirt? A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 160 yuan. B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Who is going to check the broken computer? A. Sandy. B. Jack. C. Mr. Yang. 12. What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A. 5234-7866. B. 5478-6236. C. 5682-3477. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on 13 . ·If you 14 these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ·If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ·If you want to 15 , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13. A. Sunday afternoons B. Saturday afternoons C. Saturday mornings 14. A. feel ill B. feel angry C. feel sad 15. A. buy a new flat. B. do some shopping C. design your new flat 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。 16. How old is Will Smith now? A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-one. 17. What do we know about Will Smith? A. He is clever. B. He doesn’t like school. C. He is as old as his father. 18. Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A. His mother is too busy. B. The school is near. C. His friends can take him to school. 19. How does Will Smith go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 20. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B. Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C. Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”. —Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”. A. a; A B. an; A C. the; The D. an; The 2. Mum is cooking in the ________. Let’s go and help her, Daniel. A. kitchen B. sitting room C. restaurant D. living room 3. Daniel, remember ________ up from your reading or writing every 30 minutes and let your eyes have a rest. A. stand B. standing C. stood D. to stand 4. —The Trumpet of the Swan is a lovely book. ________ is this one on the desk? — It’s ________. Would you like to have a look? A. Who; mine B. Whose; mine C. Whose; me D. Who; me 5. —Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? —Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go! A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes 6. Take it easy. There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 7. —How should we welcome those foreign visitors, Andy? —Why don’t we cook some ________ food for them so that they will know more about our hometown? A. special B. fresh C. delicious D. local 8. —Excuse me sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the library? —Sure. After going ________ the bridge, please turn left. Then walk ________ a shopping mall, and you’ll see the library on your right. A. cross; pass B. across; pass C. cross; past D. across; past 9. Boys and girls, would you please open your books and turn to Page ________? Let’s look at the ________ picture. A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; five C. Twelfth; fifth D. Twelve; five 10. —I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam. —________. A. Congratulations B. Never mind C. Thanks D. Good luck 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is ___11___ to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are ___12___ from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is ___13___ to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, ___14___ will we feel? He or she may also ___15___ with others about our lives. Do you want to ___16___ with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very ___17___ to have this kind of neighbour and move away ___18___. Next a good neighbour is always ___19___ to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we ___20___ at home, our good neighbours will ___21___ our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she ___22___ puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should ___23___ the place clean, ___24___ the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I ___25___ hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 11. A. helpful B. difficult C. fresh D. healthy 12. A. same B. easy C. different D. interesting 13. A. easy B. important C. glad D. sorry 14. A. when B. how C. who D. why 15. A. shout B. tell C. say D. talk 16. A. play B. live C. chat D. stay 17. A. sad B. happy C. comfortable D. interesting 18. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly 19. A. ready B. lucky C. worried D. sad 20. A. do not B. cannot C. are not D. will not 21. A. look B. see C. live D. watch 22. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never 23. A. buy B. see C. keep D. help 24. A. because B. so C. however D. or 25. A. too B. then C. also D. either 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Nezha 2 Type: animation, comedy Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 143 mins Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha! Creation of the Gods Ⅱ Type: epic, myth, action Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 120 mins You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose. Detective Chinatown 1900 Type: comedy, detective Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 138 mins Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025! Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Type: animation, science fiction Release date: 29th January, 2025 Duration: 109 mins Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world? 26. How many movies are animations (动画片)? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 27. You can watch ________ if you want to enjoy wonderful special effects. A. Nezha 2 B. Creation of the Gods Ⅱ C. Detective Chinatown 1900 D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn 28. The four movies all have the same ________. A. content (内容) B. type C. release date D. duration B January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. D. To encourage students to become programmers. 30. What does “improves by itself” mean in the article? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. D. It only works with expensive tools. 31. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A To help Chinese companies. B. To build more computer chips. C. Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1. D. To hire German scientists. 32. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Creativity and hard work. B. Having enough money. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. C “Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common (常见的) question in a restaurant for many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However the simple habit is like a mystery (神秘) to people from other countries. For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans’ habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people would carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors advise (建议) more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water especially for women. But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day. There is a story online about an American, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local restaurant after going back to America. He asked for a glass of hot water, but this request (要求) surprised the waitress, “To…to…to drink?” she asked him. Finally the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the restaurant. Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science. As a matter of fact, many teenagers now like bottled water for daily drinking. With teenagers growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows? 33. What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage? A. Normal and healthy. B. Strange but healthy. C. Normal but unhealthy. D. Strange and unhealthy 34. Who do Chinese doctors especially advise to drink hot water? A. Westerners. B. Students. C. Women. D. The elderly. 35. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph? A. Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man’s request. B. Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man. C. Other people in the restaurant thought the man’s request was strange. D. Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man’s request. 36. What’s best title for the passage? A. Different Drinking habits B. Drinking Hot Water in China C. Healthy Life Habits D. How to Drink Water D When the day of the presentation arrived, the children went to the station in their best clothes at the right time. To their surprise, the station looked very different. There was a red carpet on the platform and flowers everywhere. There were chairs for people to sit on. There were also a lot of people. They were not only their friends who worked for the railway; they were passengers from the train. Their old gentleman friend was there, and they shook hands with him. First, the secretary of the railway company made a speech. Then the old gentleman gave each of the children a beautiful watch. Finally, Peter thanked everyone and said that he and his sisters did not deserve such a nice reward (奖励). Everyone clapped after the wonderful presentation. Later on, the children found out that it was Perks’ birthday. They planned a birthday party with Mrs. Perks. At first, Perks was not happy about receiving free food, but later understood that everyone liked him very much. After the children returned home, Roberta asked, “Do you think the old gentleman can help the Russian find his family?” The Russian was still living with them and he could now speak a few words of English. However, none of Mother’s friends were able to help him find his family. “Let’s write to the old gentleman,” Phyllis said. This is what the children wrote: Dearest Old Gentleman, We need to tell you something. Will you please get out of the train for a few minutes tomorrow? We don’t want you to give us anything. We just want to talk to you about a prisoner. Your friends, Roberta, Phyllis, and Peter The children took the letter to the station master and asked him to give it to the old gentleman. The next day, they went to the station. When the train came, the old gentleman got off. The children ran up to him. “Thank you for coming to talk to us.” Roberta said. “I’m happy too,” the old gentleman said. “Let’s go into the waiting room.” They all went into the waiting room. The children told the old gentleman about the Russian. —From The Railway Children 37. What kind of reward did the children receive from the railway company? A. A special tea party. B. A presentation. C. A medal for bravery. D. A special Russian book. 38. The underlined word “deserve” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 想要 B. 值得 C. 喜欢 D. 需要 39. Who was NOT at the station for presentation? A. Passengers from the train. B. The old gentleman. C. Friends who worked for the railway. D. The Russian’s wife and child. 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The children wore their best clothes to attend the presentation. B. The old gentleman only gave Peter a beautiful watch. C. The Russian could speak a little English after he lived with the children. D. The children thought maybe the old gentleman could help the Russian find his family. 五、信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） Helen has always been interested in helping others. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. ____41____ After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was very old, he was not able to see things clearly. He loved reading but he couldn’t read because of his poor eyesight (视力). That made Helen very sad. ____42____ She was sure that reading to them could bring them fun and pleasure. She also helped one woman write her stories Ann was almost 100 years old. Ann told Helen some stories of her life. ____43____ Then she handed the notebook to Ann. Ann was very excited because she could share her life stories with her children and grandchildren. After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. ____44____ Everyone in the care centre said that she was kind and helpful. Helen hopes to do more volunteer work. She says, “The real value (价值) of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. ____45____ Volunteer work also makes a difference to their life.” A. The friends make my life meaningful. B. Helen wrote down the stories in a notebook. C. Helen likes reading very much. D. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. E. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. F. Then she decided to read to her father and some old people. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 46. You are wet all over. You should put on some __________ (干燥的) clothes quickly. 47. I think it’s a good idea to ________ (自愿做) in the old people’s home. 48. There are many _____________ (学院) in our city. 49. The Greens are ________ (准备) food and drinks for the picnic. 50. Our English teacher goes to work ________ (甚至) when she is ill. 51. He is looking for a wonderful present for his mother’s ________ (forty) birthday. 52. She is ________ (will) to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first. 53. The Stone Forest in Kunming has many stones in different ________ (shape). 54. Teenagers are the future of our country. How important it is for them to be ________ (create)! 55. Van Gogh is probably the most-known ________ (paint) in the world. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） The first year passes and the Soul (灵魂）comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman (渔夫). The Fisherman rises from the deep water and says, “Why do you call me?” “Come and listen to my story,” says the Soul. The Fisherman comes near. He lies in the water. He leans his head on his hand and listens. The Soul begins his story: I decide to go to the East. Everything in the East is wise. I travel for six days. On the seventh day I come to the land of the Tartars. There are lots of hills and the land is dry and hot. I sit under a tree and watch. People come and go. Then the Tartars go and fight. The moon is high. I see a fire. There are merchants sitting on carpets. There are tents and camels. I go over and the chief merchant stands up and takes out his sword. “Who are you?” he asks me. “I am a Prince. I am running away from the Tartars. I do not want to be their slave (奴隶),” I answer. The merchant takes my hand and I sit beside him. Then a servant (仆人) brings me milk and food. In the morning the caravan starts on its journey. I ride on a red-haired camel next to the chief. The men of war walk with their weapons. Eighty mules follow us with all the things we have to sell. There are forty camels in the caravan. We leave the land of the Tartars and we travel to many strange lands. 注：每题回答不超过6个单词 56. After travelling for six days, where does the Soul come? _________________________________________________________ 57. What is the land like? _________________________________________________________ 58. What does a servant bring him? __________________________________________________________ 59. How does the Soul leave the land? __________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the Soul’s story? __________________________________________________________ 八、（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 缺词填空 Have you heard of colourful tiger-head shoes (虎头鞋)? They are a beautiful childhood memory (记忆) for many Chinese people. As time goes by however, fewer children w___61___ such shoes. Tiger-head shoes are t___62___ Chinese folk handicrafts, and they are also used as shoes for c___63___. Their name comes from the toe cap (鞋头), because it looks like the h___64___ of a tiger. In the north of China, people also call them cat-head shoes. In Chinese c___65___, people use tiger-head patterns (图案) in the hope that their children will become as strong and h___66___ as tigers. Also, people believe the tiger-head patterns can p___67___ children from illness (疾病). Hu Shuqing, a woman in Qixian County, Henan Province, has spent over 17 years c___68___ 10,000 pairs of tiger-head shoes. Her collection is worth m___69___ than 1 million RMB. She became interested in these shoes a___70___ getting a pair from someone as a gift. She said folk handicraft needs to be protected, shared and passed on. 九、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。 __________________________________________ 72. 她总是班上第一个到学校的。 ________________________________ 73. 在你一天的最后，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。 ________________________ 74. 它们呈花朵、鸟儿、鱼和风景画的形状。 ________________________ 75. 你们准备这么多礼物真是太好了。 ________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 保护和传承中华民族的传统工艺是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近我校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统工艺”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的一种或两种我国传统的工艺以及它们的使用场景，并分享你的感受。 My favourite traditional Chinese craft What 介绍一种或两种传统工艺（剪纸，惠山泥人，徽州墨条等） Why 1.……是中国文化的重要部分 2.……（请你补充1-2点） Where 1.…… 2.…… Feeling …… 注意：1.词数：90-100左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My favourite traditional Chinese craft As we all know, protecting the traditional Chinese crafts is very important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to protect this traditional Chinese craft and keep it alive. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$