精品解析：云南省德宏州2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试卷

德宏州2025年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共三个部分，共 56个小题，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Li Xiang bought ________ useful book about smart shopping. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李想买了一本关于智能购物的有用的书。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“useful book”可知，此处是泛指一本有用的书，且useful是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选A。 2. The Changjiang River runs ________ many parts of China. A. over B. past C. across D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江流经中国的许多地区。 考查介词辨析。over表示从上方越过；past表示从旁边经过；across表示从表面穿过；through表示从内部穿过。根据“The Changjiang River runs...many parts of China.”可知，此处指长江流经中国的许多地区，强调从内部穿过，用介词through，run through“贯穿，流经”。故选D。 3. You can find more information about the sports meet on your school ________. A. gift B. event C. website D. business 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：您可以在你们学校的网站上找到关于这次运动会的更多信息。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物；event事件；business商务。根据“You can find more information about the sports meet on your school”可知，可以在学校网站上查询学校活动信息，故选C。 4. —Did you go to the market ________ the park yesterday? —I went to the park. A. so B. or C. but D. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天去市场了还是去公园了？ ——我去公园了。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。由问句“Did you go to the market ... the park yesterday?”是选择疑问句，询问“去市场”还是“去公园”可知，需用or连接，符合语境。故选B。 5. We shouldn’t ________ people with chopsticks. It’s impolite. A. point at B. look at C. arrive at D. knock at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该用筷子指着别人。这是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语辨析。point at指着；look at看；arrive at到达；knock at敲。根据“It’s impolite.”可知，此处表示不应该用筷子指着别人，point at符合语境。故选A。 6. The movie Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that I want to see it again. A. sad B. cheap C. exciting D. expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》如此令人兴奋，我想再看一遍。 考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；cheap便宜的；exciting令人兴奋的；expensive昂贵的。根据语境“ I want to see it again”可知，说明电影非常精彩、令人激动，应选exciting。故选C。 7. Xiao Ya ________ her neighbors move into the new community last week. A. helps B. helped C. will help D. is helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小雅上周帮助她的邻居搬进了新社区。 考查动词时态。helps帮助，动词第三人称单数形式，一般现在时；helped帮助，动词过去式，一般过去时；will help将会帮助，一般将来时；is helping正在帮助，现在进行时。根据时间状语last week “上周”是一般过去时的标志词可知，此处强调过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时helped。故选B。 8. There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum. A. be B. is C. am D. are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在餐馆和博物馆之间有两家医院。 考查there be句型的就近原则。be是，动词原形；is是，用于主语是第三人称单数时；am是，用于主语是第一人称I时；are是，用于主语是复数或you时。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，本句主语“two hospitals”是复数，需用are。故选D。 9. My sister does her homework ________ and seldom makes mistakes. A. loudly B. heavily C. carefully D. proudly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹做作业很认真，很少犯错。 考查副词辨析。 loudly大声地；heavily沉重地；carefully仔细地；proudly骄傲地。根据“seldom makes mistakes”可知，很少犯错说明妹妹做作业很认真。故选C。 10. ________ stay up late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Don’t C. Does D. Doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要熬夜。这对你的健康不好。 考查祈使句。根据“It’s bad for your health.”可知，此处指不要熬夜，为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Teamwork is very important in our lives. Last month, our school held a basketball ____11____. Our class formed a team to take part in it. At first, we didn’t play well together. Everyone wanted to show their own skills and didn’t ____12____ the ball to others. As a result, we lost some games. Our team leader (领导), Li Hua, realized (意识到) the ____13____. He called a meeting and said, “Basketball is a team sport. We should support ____14____ help each other.” After that, we started to ____15____. We practiced more and paid attention to teamwork. We learned to pass the ball at the ____16____ time and cheer for our teammates. Slowly, our performance (表现) got better. In the final game, we faced a very strong team. But we didn’t ____17____. We fought together. ____18____, we won the game. We were very tired but ____19____. This experience taught us that we can get ____20____ goals by working together. Teamwork makes us stronger and helps us get more. 11. A. class B. match C. club D. party 12. A. play B. kick C. lose D. pass 13. A. choice B. experience C. problem D. advantage 14. A. or B. so C. but D. and 15. A. change B. search C. discuss D. support 16. A. easy B. right C. wrong D. difficult 17 A. put up B. pick up C. give up D. cheer up 18. A. Finally B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Really 19. A. sad B. true C. bad D. happy 20. A. my B. our C. your D. their 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校篮球比赛中，班级队伍起初配合不佳输比赛，后来重视团队协作，训练改进，最终获胜，让大家明白团队合作助力达成目标的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：上个月，我们学校举办了一场篮球比赛。 class班级；match比赛；club俱乐部；party派对。根据“Our class formed a team to take part in it.”可知，此处举办篮球比赛符合语境，故选 B。 【12题详解】 句意：每个人都想展示自己的技巧，不把球传给别人。 play玩；kick踢；lose丢失；pass传递。根据“Everyone wanted to show their own skills”可知，这里说不传球，故选 D。 【13题详解】 句意：我们的队长李华意识到了这个问题。 choice选择；experience经历；problem问题；advantage优势。根据“As a result, we lost some games.”可知，队伍配合差输了比赛是问题，故选 C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们应该支持并互相帮助。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“support”与 “help”是并列关系可知，用 and符合题意，故选 D。 【15题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们开始改变。 change改变；search搜索；discuss讨论；support支持。根据“We practiced more and paid attention to teamwork. ”可知，队伍意识到问题后要开始改变，注重团队合作，故选 A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们学会在恰当的时机传球，并为队友加油。 easy容易的；right正确的，恰当的；wrong错误的；difficult困难的。根据“Slowly, our performance (表现) got better.”可知，队员知道在恰当的时候传球，故选 B。 【17题详解】 句意：但我们没有放弃。 put up张贴，搭建；pick up捡起，学会；give up放弃；cheer up使振作。根据“In the final game, we faced a very strong team. But...”可知，队员们面对强队仍不放弃，故选 C。 【18题详解】 句意：最终，我们赢得了比赛。 Finally最终；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Really真正地。根据“we won the game”可知，最终获胜，故选 A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们非常疲惫，但很开心。 sad悲伤的；true真实的；bad坏的；happy开心的。根据“We were very tired but... ”中的“but”可知，很疲惫但是很开心，故选 D。 【20题详解】 句意：这次经历教会我们，通过合作我们能实现我们的目标。 my我的；our我们的；your你的，你们的；their他们的。根据“This experience taught us that we can get...”可知，通过合作我们能实现我们的目标，故选 B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I work in a school library. There are many kinds of books in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You can’t listen to music. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella (雨伞) into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. You must eat outside. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. The library is open from Monday to Friday. Welcome to the library! You will have a good time here. 21. Students can read many kinds of books in the school library. 22. You can take your bag into the library. 23. You must take good care of books and return them on time. 24. The library is open every day. 25. The text mainly tells us something about the school library rules. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校图书馆里应该遵守的一些规则。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many kinds of books in it.”和“You can do some reading or borrow books from it.”可知，学生可以在学校图书馆读各种书。故选T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella (雨伞) into the library.”可知，不能带包或湿雨伞进入图书馆。故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to take good care of them and return them on time.”可知，你必须好好保管书籍并按时归还。故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library is open from Monday to Friday.”可知，图书馆周一到周五开放，不是每天开放。故选F。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段“But there are some rules. You must follow them.”可知，文章主要介绍了一些关于学校图书馆的规则。故选T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Big Sale! Buy more and save more! Watermelons ¥ 6/kilo Buy two kilos for ¥ 10 Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo Buy three kilos for ¥ 40 Orange juice ¥ 8/bottle Buy one and get one free Coffee ¥ 12/cup Bread ¥ 7/bag On Sale (On Sundays) Coffee   ¥ 9/cup Bread     ¥ 4/bag 26. How much will you pay for two kilos of watermelons? A. ¥ 8. B. ¥ 10. C. ¥ 12. D. ¥ 14. 27. How many kinds of food can you buy here? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 28. What kind of food is on sale on Sundays? A. Bread. B. Strawberries. C. Watermelons. D. Orange juice. 29. If you want to buy three kilos of strawberries, you can save________. A. 4 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 7 yuan. 30. You can see the poster (海报) in a ________. A. zoo B. bank C. post office D. supermarket 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了超市的大甩卖活动中一些商品的价格和优惠。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Buy two kilos for ¥ 10”可知，买两公斤西瓜需要10元。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watermelons”“Strawberries”“Orange juice”“Coffee”及“Bread”可知，一共可以买5种食物。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sale (On Sundays) Coffee ¥ 9/cup Bread ¥ 4/bag”可知，周日咖啡和面包打折。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo Buy three kilos for ¥ 40”可知，草莓一公斤是15元，3公斤应该是45元，现在折扣买3公斤只需支付40元，故节省了5元。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Big Sale! Buy more and save more!”及通读全文可知，本文主要是介绍了一些商品的价格和优惠，故这个海报应该出现在超市里。故选D。 B I live in the Hexie Community. Last Saturday was the Community Volunteer Day. Many neighbors got together and helped out in the community. My family also took an active part in it. My father is a doctor, so he volunteered to provide medical services. He gave the old people free medical exams and some suggestions about keeping healthy. My mother is an English teacher. She helped children with their homework. Most of these children’s parents were very busy. They couldn’t have enough time to help children with their study. My mother is humorous. She always makes study fun. Children in my community were happy to study with her. I took part in the cleaning activity. We collected rubbish in the community. We worked for about three hours and collected a lot of rubbish. The Community Volunteer Day is meaningful. Everyone tried his or her best to lend a helping hand. We all wanted to make our community a better place to live. 31. When was the Community Volunteer Day? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Saturday. 32. What did the father do on the Community Volunteer Day? A. He collected rubbish. B. He provided medical services. C. He cleaned up the community. D. He helped children with their homework. 33. What does the underlined word “humorous” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 耐心的 B. 积极的 C. 幽默的 D. 幸福的 34. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) the writer’s parents? A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Quiet. D. Fair. 35 What’s the main idea of the text? A. Suggestions about keeping healthy. B. The community volunteer activities. C. The rules in different cultures. D. The importance of wise spending. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家积极参与社区志愿者日活动的相关情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Saturday was the Community Volunteer Day.”可知，社区志愿者日是上周六，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a doctor, so he volunteered to provide medical services.”可知，父亲在社区志愿者日提供医疗服务，故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She always makes study fun.”可知，母亲总是让学习变得有趣，说明她是幽默的，“humorous”意为“幽默的”，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中提到父亲提供医疗服务，母亲辅导孩子作业，可知父母是乐于助人的，“Helpful”表示“乐于助人的”，故选A。 35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文主要讲述了社区志愿者日的活动，故选B。 C Water is important. We all need water. Most people drink about two liters (升) every day. Water helps us stay clean, cook and grow food. In some countries, there is a lot of clean water. In other places, clean water is hard to find. This is a big problem. Today, 2.7 billion people don’t always have enough water. By 2025, two thirds (三分之二) of the world’s people may not have enough water. Some places are always very dry. There is not a lot of rain. Sometimes people build cities in dry places. That is not a good idea. Other places do have enough water. But people there are not always wise about using water. They waste water. They water yards too much. They water the yards at the wrong time in hot weather. We can start with little things to save water at home. We can take quick showers. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or clean the dishes. We shouldn’t clean our cars often. There is very little water in the world. Let’s work together to save water in our daily life. 36. How much water do most people drink every day? A. About one liter of water. B. About two liters of water. C About three liters of water. D. About four liters of water. 37. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. The weather is very hot. B. Some cities are very crowded. C. There is not enough water. D. Some water is very dirty. 38. From the text we know people waste water in ________. A. watering farms B. watering parks C. watering playgrounds D. watering yards 39. Which of the following can we learn from paragraph 4? ① Take quick showers. ② Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. ③ Collect the water when it rains. ④ Reuse water at school. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 40. Which is the best title of the text? A. The Sea Water B. The Thirsty World C. Saving Water D. The Clean Water 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性、全球水资源短缺问题以及日常生活中节约用水的方法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most people drink about two liters (升) every day.”可知，大多数人每天喝约两升水。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By 2025, two thirds (三分之二) of the world’s people may not have enough water. Some places are always very dry.”可知，水资源不足。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They waste water. They water yards too much. They water the yards at the wrong time in hot weather.”可知，人们在浇灌庭院方面浪费水。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can take quick showers. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or clean the dishes.”可知，我们可以快速淋浴，在刷牙时关闭水龙头。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文围绕水资源短缺问题及节约用水展开，重点呼吁日常节水行动。C选项“节约用水”为最佳标题。故选C。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents love us most in the world. We should also love them. ____41____ ◆Make a picture for them. Making a picture is just a little thing. ____42____ If you want to make your parents happy, you can draw a picture for them. It will be a treasure (珍品) to them. ◆Keep your room clean. Your parents are busy every day. They need to do housework and take care of you. ____43____ So try to keep your room clean and let your parents have a rest. ◆____44____ Every family member should do something for dinner. You can try to cook the food by yourself. If you’re young, ask someone to help you do the cooking. ◆If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. ____45____ If you do it, your parents will be more understanding. You can do something for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. A. I love you, mom. B. Cook them a dinner. C. Everyone offered help to school. D. All these things make them tired. E. Here are some ways to show your love. F. But most of you may never do such a thing. G. You don’t need to worry about saying sorry. 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. D 44. B 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些向父母表达爱意的方式。 【41题详解】 根据“Parents love us most in the world. We should also love them.”可知，前面说父母最爱我们，我们也应该爱他们，然后下文列举了表达爱意的方式，说明空处起到了承上启下的作用。选项E“以下是一些表达爱意的方式”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Making a picture is just a little thing.”可知，制作一幅画只是一件小事，空处应是进一步阐述相关情况。选项F“但你们大多数人可能从未做过这样的事”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Your parents are busy every day. They need to do housework and take care of you.”可知，父母每天忙碌，他们要做家务和照顾你，这样他们会很累，所以后文说要保持房间干净。选项D“所有这些事情使他们疲惫”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Every family member should do something for dinner. You can try to cook the food by yourself.”可知，每个家庭成员都应该为晚餐做点事。你可以尝试自己做饭，所以这里是说为父母做晚餐。选项B“为他们做一顿晚餐”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“If you do something wrong, say sorry to them.”可知，本段与道歉有关。选项G“你不必担心说对不起”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. There are many ________ in Chinese history. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国历史上有许多英雄。many后跟名词的复数形式，hero的复数为heroes。故填heroes。 47. The traffic rules are very important for our ________. (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通规则对我们的安全非常重要。根据“for our…”可知，此处需要名词，作宾语，safety表示“安全”，名词。故填safety。 48. The students enjoyed ________ at the school camping last week. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们上周在学校露营中玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，空处用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 49. We must be ________ with the grass and flowers on the ground. (care) 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须小心地上的花草。根据“We must be...with”可知，横线处需填形容词，care“关心”，名词/动词，其形容词形式为careful。be careful with“对……小心/仔细”。故填careful。 50. Lingling always spends a few minutes in ________ the answers in an exam. (check) 【答案】checking 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲在考试中总会花几分钟时间检查答案。spend time in doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，in为介词，其后接动名词。故填checking。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Our class is a big family. It ___________ love. (充满) 【答案】is full of##is filled with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班级是一个大家庭。它充满爱。由句意与汉语提示可推测，本题考查的是：be full of/is filled with “充满”。主语It是第三人称单数，故be动词应用is。故填is full of/is filled with。 52. We need to develop a ___________ of speaking English every day. (好习惯) 【答案】good habit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要养成每天说英语的好习惯。good“好的”，形容词，在句中作定语；habit“习惯”，可数名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处应该用单数形式。故填good habit。 53. The Jianguo Hotel is ___________ the bus station. It’s easy to find. (在……对面) 【答案】across from 【解析】 【详解】句意：建国饭店在公交车站的对面。很容易找到。根据汉语提示“在……对面”可知，此处应使用介词短语来表达这一位置关系，across from为介词短语，意为“在……对面”，符合句意。故填across from。 54. Work hard and your dream will ___________ one day. (实现) 【答案】come true 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作，你的梦想总有一天会实现。come true“实现”，will后跟动词原形。故填come true。 55. The kids should learn to make a plan for their ___________. (零花钱) 【答案】pocket money 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们应该学会为他们的零花钱做一个计划。pocket money“零花钱”，是固定词组，表示孩子们日常花用的钱，符合句意。故填pocket money。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 提示：旅行可以让我们开拓视野，增长见识，丰富阅历。请以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你记忆中最精彩的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Wonderful Trip Last year, I had a wonderful trip with my parents. We went to the seaside for three days. The sky was blue, and the sea was clear and beautiful. I swam in the water, built sandcastles, and collected shells on the beach. In the evening, we enjoyed fresh seafood together. It was really delicious. This trip opened my eyes and gave me new experiences. I learnt more about nature and felt relaxed after the busy school days. It also made my family closer. I will never forget this wonderful trip. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，主题是一次难忘的旅行经历及收获。 ② 时态：主要用一般过去时描述旅行经过，用一般现在时或将来时总结感受与收获。 ③ 提示：写作内容需包含时间、地点、活动以及收获和感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点题，介绍旅行时间和同行人； 第二步：具体描述旅行地点和主要活动； 第三步：写出旅行带来的收获与感受； 第四步：总结，表达难忘印象。 [亮点词汇] ① on the beach 在沙滩上 ② open one’s eyes 开阔眼界 [高分句型] I swam in the water built sandcastles, and collected shells on the beach.（并列谓语，描写活动） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 德宏州2025年春季学期义务教育学校学业质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共三个部分，共 56个小题，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Li Xiang bought ________ useful book about smart shopping. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The Changjiang River runs ________ many parts of China. A. over B. past C. across D. through 3. You can find more information about the sports meet on your school ________. A. gift B. event C. website D. business 4. —Did you go to the market ________ the park yesterday? —I went to the park. A. so B. or C. but D. and 5. We shouldn’t ________ people with chopsticks. It’s impolite. A. point at B. look at C. arrive at D. knock at 6. The movie Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that I want to see it again. A. sad B. cheap C. exciting D. expensive 7. Xiao Ya ________ her neighbors move into the new community last week. A. helps B. helped C. will help D. is helping 8. There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum. A. be B. is C. am D. are 9. My sister does her homework ________ and seldom makes mistakes. A. loudly B. heavily C. carefully D. proudly 10. ________ stay up late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Don’t C. Does D. Doesn’t 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Teamwork is very important in our lives. Last month, our school held a basketball ____11____. Our class formed a team to take part in it. At first, we didn’t play well together. Everyone wanted to show their own skills and didn’t ____12____ the ball to others. As a result, we lost some games. Our team leader (领导), Li Hua, realized (意识到) the ____13____. He called a meeting and said, “Basketball is a team sport. We should support ____14____ help each other.” After that, we started to ____15____. We practiced more and paid attention to teamwork. We learned to pass the ball at the ____16____ time and cheer for our teammates. Slowly, our performance (表现) got better. In the final game, we faced a very strong team. But we didn’t ____17____. We fought together. ____18____, we won the game. We were very tired but ____19____. This experience taught us that we can get ____20____ goals by working together. Teamwork makes us stronger and helps us get more. 11. A. class B. match C. club D. party 12. A. play B. kick C. lose D. pass 13 A. choice B. experience C. problem D. advantage 14. A. or B. so C. but D. and 15. A. change B. search C. discuss D. support 16. A. easy B. right C. wrong D. difficult 17. A. put up B. pick up C. give up D. cheer up 18. A. Finally B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Really 19. A. sad B. true C. bad D. happy 20. A. my B. our C. your D. their 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I work in a school library. There are many kinds of books in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You can’t listen to music. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella (雨伞) into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. You must eat outside. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. The library is open from Monday to Friday. Welcome to the library! You will have a good time here. 21. Students can read many kinds of books in the school library. 22. You can take your bag into the library. 23. You must take good care of books and return them on time. 24. The library is open every day. 25. The text mainly tells us something about the school library rules. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Big Sale! Buy more and save more! Watermelons ¥ 6/kilo Buy two kilos for ¥ 10 Strawberries ¥ 15/kilo Buy three kilos for ¥ 40 Orange juice ¥ 8/bottle Buy one and get one free Coffee ¥ 12/cup Bread ¥ 7/bag On Sale (On Sundays) Coffee   ¥ 9/cup Bread     ¥ 4/bag 26. How much will you pay for two kilos of watermelons? A. ¥ 8. B. ¥ 10. C. ¥ 12. D. ¥ 14. 27. How many kinds of food can you buy here? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 28. What kind of food is on sale on Sundays? A. Bread. B. Strawberries. C. Watermelons. D. Orange juice. 29. If you want to buy three kilos of strawberries, you can save________. A. 4 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 7 yuan. 30. You can see the poster (海报) in a ________. A. zoo B. bank C. post office D. supermarket B I live in the Hexie Community. Last Saturday was the Community Volunteer Day. Many neighbors got together and helped out in the community. My family also took an active part in it. My father is a doctor, so he volunteered to provide medical services. He gave the old people free medical exams and some suggestions about keeping healthy. My mother is an English teacher. She helped children with their homework. Most of these children’s parents were very busy. They couldn’t have enough time to help children with their study. My mother is humorous. She always makes study fun. Children in my community were happy to study with her. I took part in the cleaning activity. We collected rubbish in the community. We worked for about three hours and collected a lot of rubbish. The Community Volunteer Day is meaningful. Everyone tried his or her best to lend a helping hand. We all wanted to make our community a better place to live. 31. When was the Community Volunteer Day? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. D. Last Saturday. 32. What did the father do on the Community Volunteer Day? A. He collected rubbish. B. He provided medical services. C He cleaned up the community. D. He helped children with their homework. 33. What does the underlined word “humorous” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 耐心的 B. 积极的 C. 幽默的 D. 幸福的 34. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) the writer’s parents? A. Helpful. B. Smart. C. Quiet. D. Fair. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Suggestions about keeping healthy. B. The community volunteer activities. C. The rules in different cultures. D. The importance of wise spending. C Water is important. We all need water. Most people drink about two liters (升) every day. Water helps us stay clean, cook and grow food. In some countries, there is a lot of clean water. In other places, clean water is hard to find. This is a big problem. Today, 2.7 billion people don’t always have enough water. By 2025, two thirds (三分之二) of the world’s people may not have enough water. Some places are always very dry. There is not a lot of rain. Sometimes people build cities in dry places. That is not a good idea. Other places do have enough water. But people there are not always wise about using water. They waste water. They water yards too much. They water the yards at the wrong time in hot weather. We can start with little things to save water at home. We can take quick showers. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth or clean the dishes. We shouldn’t clean our cars often. There is very little water in the world. Let’s work together to save water in our daily life. 36. How much water do most people drink every day? A. About one liter of water. B. About two liters of water. C. About three liters of water. D. About four liters of water. 37. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. The weather is very hot. B. Some cities are very crowded. C There is not enough water. D. Some water is very dirty. 38. From the text we know people waste water in ________. A. watering farms B. watering parks C. watering playgrounds D. watering yards 39. Which of the following can we learn from paragraph 4? ① Take quick showers. ② Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. ③ Collect the water when it rains. ④ Reuse water at school. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 40. Which is the best title of the text? A. The Sea Water B. The Thirsty World C. Saving Water D. The Clean Water 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents love us most in the world. We should also love them. ____41____ ◆Make a picture for them. Making a picture is just a little thing. ____42____ If you want to make your parents happy, you can draw a picture for them. It will be a treasure (珍品) to them. ◆Keep your room clean. Your parents are busy every day. They need to do housework and take care of you. ____43____ So try to keep your room clean and let your parents have a rest. ◆____44____ Every family member should do something for dinner. You can try to cook the food by yourself. If you’re young, ask someone to help you do the cooking. ◆If you do something wrong, say sorry to them. ____45____ If you do it, your parents will be more understanding. You can do something for them to show you are sorry, such as writing a letter or drawing a picture. A. I love you, mom. B. Cook them a dinner. C. Everyone offered help to school. D. All these things make them tired. E. Here are some ways to show your love. F. But most of you may never do such a thing. G You don’t need to worry about saying sorry. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. There are many ________ in Chinese history. (hero) 47. The traffic rules are very important for our ________. (safe) 48. The students enjoyed ________ at the school camping last week. (they) 49 We must be ________ with the grass and flowers on the ground. (care) 50. Lingling always spends a few minutes in ________ the answers in an exam. (check) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Our class is a big family. It ___________ love. (充满) 52. We need to develop a ___________ of speaking English every day. (好习惯) 53. The Jianguo Hotel is ___________ the bus station. It’s easy to find. (在……对面) 54. Work hard and your dream will ___________ one day. (实现) 55. The kids should learn to make a plan for their ___________. (零花钱) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 提示：旅行可以让我们开拓视野，增长见识，丰富阅历。请以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你记忆中最精彩的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$