精品解析：河北省石家庄市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题

河北省石家庄市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试 英语模拟试题 第一部分 语言运用 第一节 完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The town I was born in fourteen years ____1____ is quite different now. Let’s walk around. On our right there is a ____2____. I was a student here two years ago. At that time, there ____3____ not many students in the school. The teachers were helpful and nice, but they were also ____4____ with us in our study. Now there are many students and the teaching building is new and beautiful. Next to the school, you can ____5____ two houses. The small one is my friend Linda’s house. ____6____ house with a garden is very beautiful. It was ____7____. But I’m not living there any more. On our left, ____8____ the school, there is a big park. Lots of people are there. It’s a good place to ____9____. In the past, there was a vacant(闲置的) land with _____10_____ there but stones and grass. My home town is becoming more and more beautiful, isn’t it? 1. A. ago B. before C. around D. about 2. A. factory B. store C. school D. garden 3. A. are B. is C. were D. was 4. A. bored B. strict C. famous D. easy 5. A. see B. build C. have D. sell 6. A. Others B. Another C. The others D. The other 7. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 8. A. between B. next to C. opposite D. behind 9. A. take a walk B. go swimming C. have dinner D. go shopping 10. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. somebody 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍作者出生的小镇14年前和现在有很大的不同，详细地介绍了其变化之处。 【1题详解】 句意：我出生的小镇14年前和现在有很大的不同。 ago以前，放在表达时间的名词后；before在之前，放在表达时间的名词前；around在周围，大约；about关于，大约。根据“ I was born”可知句子表达“14年前”，放在“ fourteen years”后面用副词“ago”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：在我们的右边是一所学校。 factory工厂；store商店；school学校；garden花园。根据“I was a student here”可知讲述的是学校，用名词“school”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：那个时候，学校里还没有那么多学生。 are主语是第二人称或复数概念；is主语是单数概念；were是“are”的过去式；was是“is”的过去式。根据“At that time”可知讲述的是过去的情况，是一般过去时。“there be+名词”的结构采取就近原则，be动词与离的最近的名词单复数保持一致，根据“students”可知是复数名词，用“were”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：老师们对我们很有帮助的，也很友好，但是他们在学习上也对我们很严格。 bored无聊的；strict严格的；famous出名的；easy容易的。根据“but”可知前后是转折关系，句子表达老师也很严格。“在某事上对某人严格”用短语“be strict with sb. in sth.”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：在学校的旁边你可以看到两栋房子。 see看到；build建造；have有；sell卖。句子是在介绍，根据“ two houses”可知表达“看到两栋房子”，用动词“see”。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：另一栋有花园的房子很漂亮。 others其他的人或物；another另一个；the others其余的全部；the other二者范围中的另一个。根据“two houses. The small one”可知表达二者中的另一个，用“the other”。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：它是我的房子。 my我的；mine我的东西；I我；me我，宾格。“It”指代前一句中的“house with a garden”，表达“是我的房子”用名词性物主代词“mine”，相当于“my house”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在我们的左边，学校的对面，有一个很大的公园。 between在……之间；next to紧挨着；opposite相反，对面；behind在……之后面。根据“On our right”前文讲述右边是学校，可知此处介绍左边，公园是在学校的对面，用“opposite”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它是一个散步的好地方。 take a walk散步；go swimming去游泳；have dinner吃晚饭；go shopping去购物。根据“ Lots of people are there”可知表达很多人去公园散步，用动词短语“take a walk”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：过去，那就是一块空地，除了石头和草，什么东西都没有。 something某物；nothing什么都没；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“vacant(闲置的) land”可知表达“什么东西都没有”，用表达否定意义的不定代词“nothing”。故选B。 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面材料，在空白填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Friendships light up our lives. Friends ____11____ (be) very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend ____12____ (one). When I was 5, I had many _____13_____ (friend). Almost every kid liked ____14____ (play) with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (吝啬) ____15____ you want to be a good friend. At 11, I was the leader of ____16____ (I) soccer team. At the beginning, I wasn’t the leader because I was the ____17____ (weak) player in the team. Then I tried harder and harder. I tried my best to catch up with the team. After hard work, I finally become ____18____ good player. My teammates wanted to make friends ____19____ me. If you want to be a good friend, always make yourself stronger and stronger. Be a helpful study partner if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never _____20_____ (walk) alone. 【答案】11. are 12. first 13. friends 14. to play##playing 15. if 16. my 17. weakest 18. a 19. with 20. walk 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了交朋友的一些方法。 【11题详解】 句意：朋友很重要。时态是一般现在时，主语“friends”是复数，空缺处用be动词的复数are，故填are。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你想要有好朋友，你应该首先是一个好朋友。根据“If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend”可知，此处指交朋友的首要条件，用副词first“首先”作状语，故填first。 【13题详解】 句意：我五岁时，我有许多朋友。根据“many”可知，空缺处用friend“朋友”的复数friends，故填friends。 【14题详解】 句意：几乎每个孩子都喜欢和我玩。固定搭配like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空缺处用动词play“玩”的动名词playing/不定式to play，故填to play/playing。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你想要成为一个好朋友，不要吝啬。“you want to be a good friend”是“Never be mean”的条件，所以句子是if引导的条件状语从句，故填if。 【16题详解】 句意：十一岁时，我是足球队队长。根据“soccer team”可知，作定语修饰名词，用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，故填my。 【17题详解】 句意：开始，我不是队长，因为我是队里最弱的队员。根据“in the team”可知，作者是队里最弱的队员，所以空缺处用weak的最高级the weakest，故填weakest。 【18题详解】 句意：在努力工作后，我最后成了一名好的运动员。“good player”是可数名词单数且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指，故填a。 【19题详解】 句意：我的队友想和我交朋友。固定搭配make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，故填with。 【20题详解】 句意：把自己变成一个好朋友，你就永远不会独行。根据“you’ll”可知，空缺处用动词原形walk“步行”，故填walk。 第二部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that it’s boring to clean the bathroom or cook dinner for the family. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Divide (划分) housework among the family. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 21. What can NOT you do to start by learning to do some small things? A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make the bed. D. Make clothes. 22. Why should NOT a person do all the housework alone? A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s difficult. C. Because it’s tiring. D. Because it’s unfair. 23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. It’s not useful to do small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well. B. It is important to learn how to take care of yourself. C. It’s good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member. D. You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food. 24. How many ways can you try to make the housework not as boring as you think? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of doing housework. B. How to make the housework not as boring as we think. C. Why we should help parents do housework. D. Doing housework is as important as study. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让家务不像我们想象的那么无聊。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed”可知，洗碗、扫地或铺床都是可以做的小事，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.”可知，因为一个人做所有的家务太累了，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things.”可知，想要做家务，应该从小事开始，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn to do small things”，“Divide (划分) housework among the family”和“Make it fun.”可知，让家务不像你想的那么无聊可以有三种方式，故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think”可知，本文主要讲述了如何让家务不像我们想象的那么无聊。故选B。 B Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner is a great mountain climber. She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains. Most climbers need extra oxygen (额外的氧气) to reach the top of these mountains. However, Kaltenbrunner is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen. Kaltenbrunner started climbing when she was growing up in the mountains of Austria. At 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain, Sturzhahn. She became a nurse, but always had a passion for climbing. 32-year-old Kaltenbrunner climbed her fourth big mountain, Nanga Parbat in Pakistan, and later became a full-time (全职的) mountain climber. In 2007, Kaltenbrunner had an accident (事故) when climbing Dhaulagiri in Nepal. She was inside her tent when an avalanche struck (雪崩发生). When it stopped, it was very dark and she didn’t know where she was. She cut a hole in her tent with a small knife. Slowly, Kaltenbrunner got out of the snow. After the accident, Kaltenbrunner said, “I couldn’t stop climbing. This is my life.” She climbed the 14th mountain, K2 between Pakistan and China. Facing many problems, Kaltenbrunner still never thought of giving up. “If you really love something, you’ll find a way to do it,” she said. 26. Who is Kaltenbrunner? A. The first woman to climb the most mountains. B. The first woman to climb the world’s highest mountain. C. The first woman to give up a job to be a full-time mountain climber. D. The first woman to use no extra oxygen to climb 14 of the world’s highest mountains. 27. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Love. B. Surprise. C. Place. D. Question. 28. What do we know about the accident in 2007? A. It happened at night. B. It happened in Pakistan. C. Kaltenbrunner hurt her legs in it. D. Kaltenbrunner saved herself from it. 29. Which mountain did Kaltenbrunner climb after her climbing accident? A. K2. B. Sturzhahn. C. Dhaulagiri. D. Nanga Parbat. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Kaltenbrunner’s climbing accident. B. Why Kaltenbrunner loves climbing. C. Kaltenbrunner’s climbing experiences. D. How Kaltenbrunner became a great climber. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner的登山经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains.”及“Kaltenbrunner is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen.”可知，她是第一个在没有额外氧气的情况下爬上全部14座最高峰的女性。故选D。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She became a nurse, but always had a passion for climbing. 32-year-old Kaltenbrunner climbed her fourth big mountain”可知，她在32岁时登上了她的第四座大山，由此可知，尽管她成为了一名护士，她总是对登山有着热爱，划线单词表示“热爱，激情”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She cut a hole in her tent with a small knife. Slowly, Kaltenbrunner got out of the snow.”可知，在这场事故中她救了自己。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After the accident, Kaltenbrunner said, ‘I couldn’t stop climbing. This is my life.’ She climbed the 14th mountain, K2 between Pakistan and China.”可知，事故后，她攀登了巴基斯坦和中国之间的高山K2。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner的登山经历。故选C。 C The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Summer Solstice (夏至), the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6. At this time, much of the northern hemisphere (半球) receives the most hours of daylight, but it does not bring the hottest temperatures, which will come 20 to 30 days later. Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient China. As early as the Han Dynasty, when the Mid-autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival were not as important as they are today, Summer Solstice was already celebrated. People in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province usually hold dragon boat races on the Summer Solstice rather than on the Dragon Boat Festival today. This tradition was started from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Before the Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on Summer Solstice. According to records of the Song Dynasty, officials could have three days off during the Summer Solstice. There is a saying in East China’s Shandong province that goes, “Eat dumplings on Winter Solstice and eat noodles on Summer Solstice.” People in different areas of Shandong province eat chilled (冷的) noodles on this day. Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles. 31. How long does the Summer Solstice last this year? A. About half a month. B. About one month. C. One week. D. Over one month. 32. People started to celebrate Summer Solstice in ______. A. the Ming dynasty B. the Han dynasty C. the Song dynasty D. the Qing dynasty 33. How do people in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province celebrate the Summer Solstice? A. By having one day off. B. By climbing mountains. C. By holding dragon boat races. D. By having three days off. 34. What do the people in Shandong province eat on the day of Summer Solstice? A. Dumplings. B. Rice dumplings. C. Chilled noodles. D. Moon cakes. 35. Which of the following is true? A. Summer Solstice brings the hottest temperature of the year. B. Summer Solstice wasn’t celebrated in ancient China. C. Officials can have three days off during the Summer Solstice now. D. People in Beijing also have a tradition of eating noodles on the day of Summer Solstice. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气之一——夏至。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Summer Solstice (夏至), the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6.”可知，今年的夏至从6月21日开始，到7月6日结束，持续大约半个月。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As early as the Han Dynasty, when the Mid-autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival were not as important as they are today, Summer Solstice was already celebrated.”可知，人们在汉朝开始庆祝夏至。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province usually hold dragon boat races on the Summer Solstice rather than on Dragon Boat Festival today.”可知，浙江绍兴人举办龙舟赛庆祝夏至。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in different areas of Shandong province eat chilled (冷的) noodles on this day.”可知， 夏至山东人吃冷面条。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles.”可知，北京人也有在夏至吃面条的传统。故选D。 D Have you ever heard of a pawpaw? If not, do not feel bad.Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native (本土的) to the United States. A pawpaw is a kind of tropical (热带的) fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. The fruit is similar to a typical mango (芒果) in size. And it tastes like eating a banana and a mango together. For people who know it, the fruit has an unexpected sweet taste. The pawpaw needs a very special environment to grow low, wet areas. At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska. Now it grows along the East Coast from New York to Florida. The fruit’s harvest (丰收) season is usually from two to three weeks in September and October. But the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after the harvest. This makes it hard to sell anywhere far from the pawpaw tree it comes from. Planters are again growing pawpaw trees now. In several states, farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to introduce the fruit to more people. At such a festival in Maryland, farmers showed different products (产品) made of pawpaws. Farmers are trying to grow kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship (运送) in less time. Maybe the pawpaw will show up soon at a market near you. 36. What do you know about the pawpaw? A. It is grown all over the world. B. It is similar to bananas in size and taste. C. Most Americans know it well. D. People may be surprised at its sweet taste. 37. The pawpaw’s harvest season ______ . A. lasts two months B. is not very long C. is celebrated in different ways D. is usually in the middle of every year. 38. What can we learn from the passage? A. The pawpaw can’t be stored (被储存) easily. B. People can buy the pawpaw all over America. C. The growth of the pawpaw needs a lot of sunlight. D. It takes a long time for the pawpaw to be harvested. 39. What’s the purpose of “pawpaw festivals”? A. To encourage (鼓励) more fruit sellers to sell the fruit. B. To show the importance of eating the fruit. C. To let more and more people learn about the fruit. D. To help farmers to invent new kinds of the fruit. 40. What does the writer think of the future of the pawpaw? A. Careful. B. Serious. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的一种名为木瓜的水果。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For people who know it, the fruit has an unexpected sweet taste.”可知，人们可能会对木瓜的甜味感到惊讶。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The fruit’s harvest (丰收) season is usually from two to three weeks in September and October.”可知，木瓜的收获季节不是很长。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after the harvest. This makes it hard to sell anywhere far from the pawpaw tree it comes from.”可知，我们能从这篇文章中了解木瓜不容易保存。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In several states, farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to introduce the fruit to more people. At such a festival in Maryland, farmers showed different products (产品) made of pawpaws.”可知，“木瓜节”的目的是“让越来越多的人了解这种水果”。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Farmers are trying to grow kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship (运送) in less time. Maybe the pawpaw will show up soon at a market near you.”可知，作者对木瓜的未来持充满希望的看法。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers(旅游者) . One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest (休息). Luckily, they found the big tree. They decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and the first traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless (没用动) tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree, but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted(喊) at the tree. The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad and strong voice, “You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest in. You would die now without me!” Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain(抱怨)! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 41. What’s on the old tree? ________________________________ 42. What was the weather like one day? ________________________________ 43. Who said bad words to the tree, the first traveler or the second traveler? ________________________________ 44. Could the tree stand the first traveler’s words? ________________________________ 45. What can you learn from the passage(文章)? ________________________________ 【答案】41. So many branches./There are so many branches. 42. Hot and sunny./It was hot and sunny. 43. The first traveler./ The first traveler said bad words to the tree. 44. No./No, it couldn’t. 45. Don’t say any bad words to the one who has helped you./ We should remember to give thanks and shouldn’t complain(抱怨)! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两个旅行者在旅途中和一颗大树的故事，告诉我们要学会感恩。 【41题详解】 根据文中“The tree has so many branches.”可知这棵大树上有很多树枝，故填So many branches./There are so many branches. 【42题详解】 根据文中“One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun.”可知他们在炎热的太阳下走了很长时间，那天是晴天，故填Hot and sunny./It was hot and sunny. 【43题详解】 根据文中“He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless (没用动) tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree, but asked his friend to be quiet.” 中的he指的是第一个旅行者，故填The first traveler./ The first traveler said bad words to the tree. 【44题详解】 根据文中“The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad and strong voice...”可知大树最终无法忍受旅行者的话，故填No./No, it couldn’t. 【45题详解】 根据文中“Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain(抱怨)! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.”可知文章告诉我们一个道理：不应该抱怨那些帮助过我们的人，故填Don’t say any bad words to the one who has helped you./ We should remember to give thanks and shouldn’t complain(抱怨)! 第三部分 情景交际 第一节 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Jill, I plan to go to Hong Kong next month. B: Oh, really? You must love it. I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot. A: ___________46___________? B: I went there with my parents. A: ___________47___________? B: By plane. And it took about two hours. A: ___________48___________? B: We visited Disneyland. There we saw Snow White and we were so excited. A: Wow! ___________49___________? B: We stayed there for three days. We had lots of fun. I hope you can have a good time there. A: ___________50___________. 【答案】46. Who did you go there with 47. How did you go there 48. Where did you visit there 49. How long did you stay there 50. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇对话，主要是一个人在问另一人上次去香港旅行的情况。 【46题详解】 根据“ I went there with my parents.”可知此处是在询问对方和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go there with。 【47题详解】 根据“ By plane”可知此处是在询问对方是如何去的。故填How did you go there。 【48题详解】 根据“We visited Disneyland”可知此处是在询问对方参观了哪里。故填Where did you visit there。 【49题详解】 根据“We stayed there for three days”可知此处是在询问对方在那里待了多长时间，故填How long did you stay there。 【50题详解】 根据“I hope you can have a good time there.”可知此处应是表达感谢，故填Thank you/Thanks。 第四部分 写作 书面表达 51. 请以“I Am Proud of Myself”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述过去发生的一件使自己在某方面有所突破并取得成绩的事情；或叙述自己在某方面从过去到现在的变化，从中体会到什么道理。 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I Am Proud of Myself There are lots of difficulties in our life. If we overcome them and challenge ourselves, we will become mature and proud of ourselves. I used to be a shy girl and stay in the classroom instead of playing with classmates after class. I only like playing computer games at home. Because I hated English, my English mark is very low in the exam. Later, a girl came to my class, and she changed my life. She became my best friend. She asked me to play outside with others. She helped me with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud, to talk to her in English. I also practice English after school. Gradually, My English score was higher and higher. Now, I am a confident and outgoing girl. I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me. From then on, I have confidence to do better in the future. I think if you want to be successful, you must try your best. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：阅读题干，可知要求叙述过去发生的一件使自己在某方面有所突破并取得成绩的事情；或叙述自己在某方面从过去到现在的变化，从中体会到什么道理。写作选其一即可。 2.写作指导：写作时态以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。例文采取三段式的写作手法，第一段引出话题：为自己感到骄傲；第二段详细的叙述自己在英语学习方面从过去到现在的变化；第三段写从中体会到的道理。写作前，可以提前列举可能需要用到的单词、短语和句型；写作时注意写作习惯要符合英语的表达方式；写作后注意检查。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试 英语模拟试题 第一部分 语言运用 第一节 完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The town I was born in fourteen years ____1____ is quite different now. Let’s walk around. On our right there is a ____2____. I was a student here two years ago. At that time, there ____3____ not many students in the school. The teachers were helpful and nice, but they were also ____4____ with us in our study. Now there are many students and the teaching building is new and beautiful. Next to the school, you can ____5____ two houses. The small one is my friend Linda’s house. ____6____ house with a garden is very beautiful. It was ____7____. But I’m not living there any more. On our left, ____8____ the school, there is a big park. Lots of people are there. It’s a good place to ____9____. In the past, there was a vacant(闲置的) land with _____10_____ there but stones and grass. My home town is becoming more and more beautiful, isn’t it? 1. A. ago B. before C. around D. about 2. A. factory B. store C. school D. garden 3. A. are B. is C. were D. was 4. A. bored B. strict C. famous D. easy 5. A. see B. build C. have D. sell 6. A. Others B. Another C. The others D. The other 7. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 8. A. between B. next to C. opposite D. behind 9. A. take a walk B. go swimming C. have dinner D. go shopping 10. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. somebody 第二节 短文填空 阅读下面材料，在空白填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Friendships light up our lives. Friends ____11____ (be) very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend ____12____ (one). When I was 5, I had many _____13_____ (friend). Almost every kid liked ____14____ (play) with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (吝啬) ____15____ you want to be a good friend. At 11, I was the leader of ____16____ (I) soccer team. At the beginning, I wasn’t the leader because I was the ____17____ (weak) player in the team. Then I tried harder and harder. I tried my best to catch up with the team. After hard work, I finally become ____18____ good player. My teammates wanted to make friends ____19____ me. If you want to be a good friend, always make yourself stronger and stronger. Be a helpful study partner if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never _____20_____ (walk) alone. 第二部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that it’s boring to clean the bathroom or cook dinner for the family. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Divide (划分) housework among the family. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 21. What can NOT you do to start by learning to do some small things? A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make the bed. D. Make clothes. 22. Why should NOT a person do all the housework alone? A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s difficult. C. Because it’s tiring. D. Because it’s unfair. 23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. It’s not useful to do small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well. B. It is important to learn how to take care of yourself. C. It’s good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member. D. You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food. 24. How many ways can you try to make the housework not as boring as you think? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of doing housework. B. How to make the housework not as boring as we think. C. Why we should help parents do housework. D. Doing housework is as important as study. B Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner is a great mountain climber. She has climbed 14 of the world’s highest mountains. Most climbers need extra oxygen (额外的氧气) to reach the top of these mountains. However, Kaltenbrunner is the first woman to climb all 14 mountains without extra oxygen. Kaltenbrunner started climbing when she was growing up in the mountains of Austria. At 13 years old, she climbed her first big mountain, Sturzhahn. She became a nurse, but always had a passion for climbing. 32-year-old Kaltenbrunner climbed her fourth big mountain, Nanga Parbat in Pakistan, and later became a full-time (全职的) mountain climber. In 2007, Kaltenbrunner had an accident (事故) when climbing Dhaulagiri in Nepal. She was inside her tent when an avalanche struck (雪崩发生). When it stopped, it was very dark and she didn’t know where she was. She cut a hole in her tent with a small knife. Slowly, Kaltenbrunner got out of the snow. After the accident, Kaltenbrunner said, “I couldn’t stop climbing. This is my life.” She climbed the 14th mountain, K2 between Pakistan and China. Facing many problems, Kaltenbrunner still never thought of giving up. “If you really love something, you’ll find a way to do it,” she said. 26. Who is Kaltenbrunner? A. The first woman to climb the most mountains. B. The first woman to climb the world’s highest mountain. C. The first woman to give up a job to be a full-time mountain climber. D. The first woman to use no extra oxygen to climb 14 of the world’s highest mountains. 27. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Love. B. Surprise. C. Place. D. Question. 28. What do we know about the accident in 2007? A. It happened at night. B. It happened in Pakistan. C. Kaltenbrunner hurt her legs in it. D. Kaltenbrunner saved herself from it. 29. Which mountain did Kaltenbrunner climb after her climbing accident? A. K2. B. Sturzhahn. C. Dhaulagiri. D. Nanga Parbat. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Kaltenbrunner’s climbing accident. B. Why Kaltenbrunner loves climbing. C. Kaltenbrunner’s climbing experiences. D. How Kaltenbrunner became a great climber. C The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历) divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Summer Solstice (夏至), the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6. At this time, much of the northern hemisphere (半球) receives the most hours of daylight, but it does not bring the hottest temperatures, which will come 20 to 30 days later. Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient China. As early as the Han Dynasty, when the Mid-autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival were not as important as they are today, Summer Solstice was already celebrated. People in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province usually hold dragon boat races on the Summer Solstice rather than on the Dragon Boat Festival today. This tradition was started from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Before the Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on Summer Solstice. According to records of the Song Dynasty, officials could have three days off during the Summer Solstice. There is a saying in East China’s Shandong province that goes, “Eat dumplings on Winter Solstice and eat noodles on Summer Solstice.” People in different areas of Shandong province eat chilled (冷的) noodles on this day. Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles. 31. How long does the Summer Solstice last this year? A. About half a month. B. About one month. C. One week. D. Over one month. 32. People started to celebrate Summer Solstice in ______. A. the Ming dynasty B. the Han dynasty C. the Song dynasty D. the Qing dynasty 33. How do people in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province celebrate the Summer Solstice? A. By having one day off. B. By climbing mountains. C. By holding dragon boat races. D. By having three days off. 34. What do the people in Shandong province eat on the day of Summer Solstice? A. Dumplings. B. Rice dumplings. C. Chilled noodles. D. Moon cakes. 35. Which of the following is true? A. Summer Solstice brings the hottest temperature of the year. B. Summer Solstice wasn’t celebrated in ancient China. C. Officials can have three days off during the Summer Solstice now. D. People in Beijing also have a tradition of eating noodles on the day of Summer Solstice. D Have you ever heard of a pawpaw? If not, do not feel bad.Most Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native (本土的) to the United States. A pawpaw is a kind of tropical (热带的) fruit that grows on trees found all over the eastern United States. The fruit is similar to a typical mango (芒果) in size. And it tastes like eating a banana and a mango together. For people who know it, the fruit has an unexpected sweet taste. The pawpaw needs a very special environment to grow low, wet areas. At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska. Now it grows along the East Coast from New York to Florida. The fruit’s harvest (丰收) season is usually from two to three weeks in September and October. But the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after the harvest. This makes it hard to sell anywhere far from the pawpaw tree it comes from. Planters are again growing pawpaw trees now. In several states, farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to introduce the fruit to more people. At such a festival in Maryland, farmers showed different products (产品) made of pawpaws. Farmers are trying to grow kinds of pawpaws that will be easier to ship (运送) in less time. Maybe the pawpaw will show up soon at a market near you. 36. What do you know about the pawpaw? A. It is grown all over the world. B. It is similar to bananas in size and taste. C. Most Americans know it well. D. People may be surprised at its sweet taste. 37. The pawpaw’s harvest season ______ . A. lasts two months B. is not very long C. is celebrated in different ways D. is usually in the middle of every year. 38. What can we learn from the passage? A. The pawpaw can’t be stored (被储存) easily. B. People can buy the pawpaw all over America. C. The growth of the pawpaw needs a lot of sunlight. D. It takes a long time for the pawpaw to be harvested. 39. What’s the purpose of “pawpaw festivals”? A. To encourage (鼓励) more fruit sellers to sell the fruit. B. To show the importance of eating the fruit. C. To let more and more people learn about the fruit. D. To help farmers to invent new kinds of the fruit. 40. What does the writer think of the future of the pawpaw? A. Careful. B. Serious. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 第二节 阅读表达 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers(旅游者) . One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest (休息). Luckily, they found the big tree. They decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and the first traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless (没用动) tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree, but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted(喊) at the tree. The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad and strong voice, “You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest in. You would die now without me!” Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain(抱怨)! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 41. What’s on the old tree? ________________________________ 42. What was the weather like one day? ________________________________ 43. Who said bad words to the tree, the first traveler or the second traveler? ________________________________ 44. Could the tree stand the first traveler’s words? ________________________________ 45. What can you learn from the passage(文章)? ________________________________ 第三部分 情景交际 第一节 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Jill, I plan to go to Hong Kong next month. B: Oh, really? You must love it. I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot. A: ___________46___________? B: I went there with my parents. A: ___________47___________? B: By plane. And it took about two hours. A: ___________48___________? B: We visited Disneyland. There we saw Snow White and we were so excited. A: Wow! ___________49___________? B: We stayed there for three days. We had lots of fun. I hope you can have a good time there. A: ___________50___________. 第四部分 写作 书面表达 51. 请以“I Am Proud of Myself”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述过去发生的一件使自己在某方面有所突破并取得成绩的事情；或叙述自己在某方面从过去到现在的变化，从中体会到什么道理。 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $