精品解析：河南省安阳市北关区安阳市第八中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期教学质量诊断七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Volleyball. B. Ping-pong. C. Baseball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite sport, Jack? M: I like baseball best. I’m in the baseball team in our school. 2. How many bananas does the boy need for the salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What do we need for the salad? M: We need two apples, three bananas, four tomatoes and some strawberries. 3. Where is the boy going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the gym. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Hi, Mike. Where are you going? M: I’m going to the gym to practice the high jump. You see the sports meeting is coming soon. 4. What time may it be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7: 00 a.m. B. 11: 50 a.m. C. 6: 00 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what are you preparing for dinner? M: Rice, roast chicken and vegetables. 5. What does the man want the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a game. B. Read a book. C. Have a lesson. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t know anything about the rules of the tennis game. M: Then you should read this book about the rules before the game begins. 第二节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 7. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Play badminton. B. Do sit-ups. C. Go skating. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do? W: I will play some sports. M: What sport do you like best? W: Badminton. M: Do you like skating? Would you like to join us tomorrow? W: Skating. Sorry I can’t do it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the boy need the dumplings? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 9. What activity will the boy take part in? A. A dinner party. B. A food festival. C. A cooking lesson. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can you make some dumplings for me? W: Sure, let’s have them this evening. M: No, no. I want to take them tomorrow afternoon. W: Why? M: There will be a food festival in our school. Each student will bring a dish. W: Okay, I will prepare dumplings tomorrow and your Dad can drive you to school with them. M: Thanks, Mom. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long does the boy run in the park every morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 11. How often does the boy swim? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What does the boy always do after dinner? A. Watches TV. B. Cleans the room. C. Takes a walk. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Sam is 32 years old. He works at a post office in his city. He really loves sports and he looks healthy and strong. Sam gets up at about six thirty every morning. After he gets up he usually runs for half an hour in the park. He really enjoys the clean and fresh air in the park. Sam’s favorite sport is swimming. He swims twice a week. Sam usually has dinner with his family at about seven p.m. He always takes a walk after dinner. He thinks it can help him relax. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What would the man like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea. 14. Where is the menu? A. On the wall. B. On the table. C. On the computer. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 13 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 31 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning sir. What can I do for you? M: I’d like a glass of strawberry juice, please. W: Would you like something to eat? M: What do you have? W: Look! The menu is on the wall. There is pancakes, salad, potato chips. M: I’d like some potato chips. Do I pay now? W: Yes. Eighteen yuan for the juice and thirteen yuan for the potato chips. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet What do they do Linda often has ____16____ in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a ____17____ bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of ____18____ noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of ____19____ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and ____20____ . 【答案】16. lunch 17. large 18. tomato 19. beef 20. healthy 【解析】 【原文】Linda comes from the UK, but now she lives in Shijiazhuang with her parents. On Sunday Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Linda’s father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cook and buy Chinese food for her, and they think Chinese food is delicious and healthy. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Central Park Zoo We are the best place to visit in the city. We’re open every day from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Come and see our animals and meet our baby ones too! Prices: Adults: 10 dollars Children (4-16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults, 2 children): 28 dollars Phone number: 68784789 Dear Helen, I got this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the park zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through the zoo’s website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding time. My mom says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! John 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 22. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________? A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars D. 30 dollars 23. What does John think of the park zoo? A. New. B. Big. C. Clean. D. Nice. 24. Why doesn’t John’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he isn’t in the city. D. Because he doesn’t feel well. 25. John writes the e-mail mainly to ________. A. tell Helen his story B. ask Helen for help C. say thanks to Helen D. ask Helen to join him 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰通过邮件向海伦介绍中央公园动物园的开放时间和票价信息，并邀请她一起去参观。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，中央公园动物园每天从上午10点到下午6点开放，共8小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: 10 dollars”和“Children (4-16): 6 dollars”可知，1个成人和2个13岁儿童的总票价为：10 + 6×2 = 22美元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据约翰的信中“I think the park zoo looks great.”可知，他认为动物园很棒。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working.”可知，约翰的父亲不去中央公园动物园是因为工作忙碌没时间。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon?”以及通读全文可知，约翰写邮件是为了邀请海伦一起去动物园。故选D。 B It’s Sunday today. Rose and Mark go to the city zoo. When they arrive, they go to the lions’ cage first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mark and Rose, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. Rose asks Mark to go to the monkeys’ area. They take some photos of the monkeys. The monkeys are very funny. They jump up and down a lot. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Rose feels frightened. She doesn’t want to be there. Mark is different. He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes. He isn’t afraid at all. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favourite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about the new lion? A. She is funny. B. She has brown eyes. C. She likes to see kids. D. She is three weeks old. 27. What does Rose do in the monkeys’ area? A. She takes pictures. B. She eats some food. C. She buys some fruit. D. She jumps like monkeys. 28. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean? A. excited. B. happy. C. hungry. D. scared. 29. How do Rose and Mark go home? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. D. By car. 30. What animal do Rose and Mark like best? A. A new lion. B. A little monkey. C. A snake. D. A panda. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rose和Mark在周日去城市动物园游玩的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has big brown eyes.”可知，狮子的眼睛是棕色的。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They take some photos of the monkeys.”可知，他们拍了一些猴子的照片。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then they go to the snakes’ area. Rose feels frightened. She doesn’t want to be there.”可知，Rose不想走近的原因是怕蛇，故划线词意为“害怕的”。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They take a bus home.”可知，他们乘公交车回家。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their favourite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute.”可知，他们最喜欢的动物是一只小猴子。故选B。 C Do you and your friends often visit each other? If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some things you should know about visiting a friend. ★ When to arrive The first thing to remember is that you need to arrive on time when a friend invites you to his house. If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3: 00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time. ★ What to take It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolates for you two to share. You can also take some flowers. Taking a gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are glad to be there. ★ How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr. and Mrs. Green. This will show them more respect. Another way to show respect is to call them sir and madam. Hope you can enjoy your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. If your friend asks you to get to his house at about 5:30 pm, when should you arrive? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 5:35 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. D. At 9:00 pm. 32. What can you bring to your friend’s house according to the text? ① a cake ② some flowers ③ a pair of shoes ④ a box of chocolates A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. If your friend is Julie Miller, what can you call her mother? A. Julie. B. Miller. C. Mrs. Miller. D. Mr. Miller. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 35. What is the text about? A. How to greet people. B. What to take to a friend. C How to be a polite visitor. D. When to get to a friend’s house. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为青少年提供拜访朋友家时应遵守的基本行为准则和礼貌规范。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3:00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time.”可知，如果你的朋友告诉你具体几点到达，这意味着你可以晚一点到达。因此应下午5:30后到达。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can be a small cake or a box of chocolates for you two to share. You can also take some flowers.”可知，提到的礼物有：蛋糕、巧克力、鲜花。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr and Mrs Green.”可推知，Julie Miller是女名，所以称呼她的妈妈Mrs Miller。故选C。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题；第二、三、四段分三个要点介绍；第五段总结，结构为总—分—总。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要为青少年提供拜访朋友家时应遵守的基本行为准则和礼貌规范。故选C。 D Mobile phones are very important in our life. Now some students take mobile phones to school. Can students take mobile phones to school? ___36___ Some people think it’s good for students. First, it’s easy for students to make a phone call with others. ___37___ “If my child takes a mobile phone with him, I feel he is safe.” ___38___ They think students use mobile phones for playing games, watching movies and talking with others. They don’t use them to study. ___39___ A study is “Mobile Phones in the Classroom”. It shows that students can’t learn very well when they use mobile phones at school. ___40___ How about you? Do you think students should take mobile phones to school? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different people have different ideas. B. But some other people don’t think so. C. And their parents can also call them. D. Also, using mobile phones too much is bad for eyes. E. I don’t think students should take mobile phones to school. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了学生是否应该带手机去学校。 【36题详解】 根据“Can students take mobile phones to school?”以及“Some people think it’s good for students.”可知，此处应引出下文，介绍不同的人有不同的观点。选项A“不同的人有不同的想法。”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“First, it’s easy for students to make a phone call with others.”以及“If my child takes a mobile phone with him, I feel he is safe.”可知，此处应介绍学生带手机上学对学生和家长联系方便的好处。选项C“而且他们的父母也可以给他们打电话。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Some people think it’s good for students.”和“They think students use mobile phones for playing games...” 可知，前文讲支持观点，此处需转折引出反对观点。选项B“但另一些人不这么认为”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“They think students use mobile phones for playing games, watching movies and talking with others. They don’t use them to study.”可知，此处需补充反对使用手机的另一个理由。选项D“而且，过多使用手机对眼睛不好。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“It shows that students can’t learn very well when they use mobile phones at school.”以及后文询问对方看法可知，这里作者表达自己的观点。选项E“我认为学生不应该带手机去学校。”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my ____41____. I am 90 years old. People are surprised because ____42____ people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me ____43____ to keep healthy at 90. I think ____44____ is natural. Many people can live to 90 ____45____ they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think ____46____ is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me ____47____. So I don’t often ____48____ hungry in the morning. I ____49____ eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And ____50____ meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day ____51____ the doctor away. I have a ____52____ diet. I do some ____53____ too. I don’t think I am so ____54____. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can ____55____ my sleep. I am very healthy now. 41. A. age B. name C. job D. weight 42. A. much B. many C. few D. little 43. A. what B. when C. where D. how 44. A. it B. he C. she D. they 45. A. so B. if C. but D. and 46. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. meal 47. A. health B. sugar C. energy D. food 48. A. feel B. look C. notice D. think 49. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes 50. A. at B. between C. for D. in 51. A. keeps B. takes C. invites D. leaves 52. A. bad B. balanced C. different D. common 53. A. exercise B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning 54. A. old B. young C. early D. late 55. A. pick B. watch C. improve D. order 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位90岁老人是保持健康。 【41题详解】 句意：当你知道我的年龄时，你会感到惊讶。 age年龄；name名字；job工作；weight体重。根据“I am 90 years old.”可知，这里说的是“年龄”，应用age。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：人们感到惊讶是因为在我这个年纪很少有人擅长运动。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名词。“根据“People are surprised because...people are good at sports at my age.”可知，这里表示“很少”人，用few修饰people。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他们经常问我在90岁时如何保持健康。 what什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。根据“They often ask me...to keep healthy at 90.”和后文老人分享保持健康的方法可知，这里问的是“如何”保持健康，应用how。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为这是很自然的。 it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据“I think...is natural.”可知，这里用“it”指代前面提到的很多人能活到90岁这件事。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：如果人们饮食健康并做一些运动，很多人都能活到90岁。 so所以；if如果；but但是；and和。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是条件关系，应用if。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我认为早餐非常重要。 lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐；meal餐。根据“I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning.”可知，此处指早餐非常重要。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：牛奶和面包给我能量。 health健康；sugar糖；energy能量；food食物。根据“Milk and bread give me...”可知，牛奶和面包能提供“能量”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：所以我早上不经常感到饥饿。 feel感觉；look看起来；notice注意到；think认为。根据“So I don’t often...hungry in the morning.”可知，此处指不经常感到饥饿。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我从不吃零食，因为我认为它们不健康。 always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“because I don’t think they are healthy”可知，老人“从不”吃零食，应用never。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：在两餐之间，我通常会吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。 at在（具体时间点或地点）；between在……两者之间；for为了；in在……里面。根据“And... meals, I usually have an apple or a banana.”可知，这里说在两餐“之间”，用“between”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：人们说一天一苹果，医生远离我。 keeps保持；takes拿走；invites邀请；leaves离开。根据“People say an apple a day...the doctor away.”可知，此处指“一天一苹果，医生远离我”，应用keep。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我有一个均衡的饮食。 bad坏的；balanced均衡的；different不同的；common普通的。根据“I have a...diet.”和前文提到老人饮食多样且合理可知，此处指“均衡的”饮食，应用balanced。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：我也做一些运动。 exercise运动；shopping购物；reading阅读；cleaning打扫。根据“I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.”可知，老人做“运动”，应用exercise。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：我不认为我很老。 old老的；young年轻的；early早的；late晚的。根据“I don’t think I am so...”和前文老人90岁还能做很多事可知，他不觉得自己“老”。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：它可以改善我的睡眠。 pick捡起；watch观看；improve改善；order命令。根据“It can... my sleep.”可知，运动对睡眠有“改善”作用。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 begin early keep three quiet late rule be by uniform I’m Bill and I’m a student of Grade Seven. There ___56___ some rules at our school. Some students think these ___57___ are good, but some think they are not good. Here are some rules at our school. I think they are strict. First, we must do morning exercises every day at school. It ___58___ at seven thirty. We can’t be ___59___. I live about seven kilometers away from my school. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school ___60___ bus every day, so I have to get up ___61___ in the morning. Second, we must be in our school ___62___ from Monday to Thursday. We mustn’t colour our hair. ___63___, we can’t eat food in the classroom. We must ___64___ our classroom clean. Last, we must keep ______65______ in class. We can’t run in the classroom. What about your school rules? What do you think of them? 【答案】56. are 57. rules 58. begins 59. late 60. by 61. early 62. uniforms 63. Third 64. keep 65. quiet 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生比尔所在学校的校规。 【56题详解】 句意：我们学校有一些规则。本题考查there be句型的用法。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数形式需与后面的主语保持一致。本句中主语是“some rules(一些规则)”，为复数形式，因此be动词应使用are。故填are。 【57题详解】 句意：一些学生认为这些规则是好的，但是一些学生认为它们是不好的。本题考查名词的复数形式。前文提到“some rules at our school(我们学校的一些规则)”，此处“these(这些)”后应接可数名词复数形式，rule的复数是rules。故填rules。 【58题详解】 句意：它在七点半开始。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。主语“it”指代前文的“do morning exercises(做早操)”，为第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“begin”的第三人称单数是“begins”。故填begins。 【59题详解】 句意：我们不能迟到。本题考查形容词作表语。“be”动词后。需接形容词作表语，结合句意“我们不能……”及前文提到的“做早操”，此处应表达“迟到”的含义，“late”作为形容词表示“迟到的”符合语境。故填late。 【60题详解】 句意：我每天乘公共汽车到学校大约要花20分钟，所以我早上必须早起。本题考查介词by的用法。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”时，常用“by+交通工具”的结构，“by bus”是固定搭配，意为“乘坐公交车”。故填by。 【61题详解】 句意：我每天乘公共汽车到学校大约要花20分钟，所以我早上必须早起。本题考查副词的用法。“get up(起床)”是动词短语，需要用副词来修饰，结合前文“到学校要花20分钟”，此处应表达“早起”的含义，“early”作为副词表示“早些时候”符合语境。故填early。 【62题详解】 句意：第二，从星期一到星期四我们必须穿校服。本题考查名词的复数形式。主语“we(我们)”是复数，因此“校服”也应用复数形式，uniform的复数是uniforms。故填uniforms。 【63题详解】 句意：第三，我们不能在教室里吃东西。本题考查序数词的用法。前文已出现“First(第一)”“Second(第二)”，此处表示顺序上的“第三”，应用three的序数词“third”，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Third。 【64题详解】 句意：我们必须保持教室清洁。本题考查情态动词的用法。“must(必须)”是情态动词，其后应接动词原形，“keep”表示“保持”，“keep our classroom clean”意为“保持教室清洁”。故填keep。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，我们必须在课堂上保持安静。本题考查形容词作表语。“keep”后接形容词作表语，结合“in class(在课堂上)”的语境，此处应表达“保持安静”的含义，“quiet”作为形容词表示“安静的”，“keep quiet”是固定搭配。故填quiet。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear John, Glad to meet you! My name is Guo Ailun. I’m 16 years old, ___66___ I look really tall and strong. I’m a basketball player. Basketball ___67___ my favourite sport. I play it every day. I like ___68___ play it with my teammates. That makes me happy and brings me a lot ___69___ fun. I want to be ___70___ member of NBA. I hope my dream can come true. What’s your dream? Please write to tell me. Yours, Guo Ailun 【答案】66. and 67. is 68. to 69. of 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是郭艾伦写给约翰的一封信，信中郭艾伦介绍了自己的个人信息。 【66题详解】 句意：我16岁了，并且我看起来真的又高又壮。根据“I’m 16 years old”和“I look really tall and strong”可知，前后句子是并列关系，应用连词and“和”。故填and。 【67题详解】 句意：篮球是我最喜欢的运动。根据“Basketball...my favourite sport.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Basketball”是第三人称单数，be动词用is ，故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的队友一起打篮球。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：那让我开心并且给我带来很多乐趣。a lot of“许多”，固定短语。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：我想成为一名NBA成员。根据“I want to be...member of NBA.”可知，此处泛指“一名成员”，空后member是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入1个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane. You look healthy. You must have some healthy living habits. B: You’re right, Mike. Good habits help me keep healthy. A: ___71___? B: I usually get up at 5:30. A: I get up a little late, at about 6:30. What do you do after getting up? B: After getting up, I usually go to the park to run. A: ___72___? B: About an hour. Then I go back home and eat breakfast. A: ___73___? B: I usually have healthy food like eggs, milk, vegetables and fruit. A: Your breakfast is really rich. Do you often do sports at school? B: ___74___. I often play basketball or football at school. A: I like playing basketball too. Maybe we can play it together one day. B: ___75___. I think this Friday is a good day to play together. 【答案】71. When do you usually get up (in the morning/every morning)?/What time do you usually get up (in the morning/every morning)? 72. How long do you usually run (every time/every day )? 73. What do you usually have/eat (for breakfast)? 74. Yes, I do./Yes./Sure. 75. Sounds good/great./Good idea. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mike和Jane的对话，交流了Jane的健康生活习惯，包括早起晨跑、丰富的早餐以及在学校的运动爱好，Mike因同样喜欢篮球提议一起打球，Jane欣然同意并约定周五一起运动，展现了朋友间对健康生活和共同兴趣的交流。 71题详解】 根据“I usually get up at 5:30.”可知，B回答的是起床时间，所以A问的是对方通常几点起床，故填When do you usually get up (in the morning/every morning)?/What time do you usually get up (in the morning/every morning)? 【72题详解】 根据“About an hour.”可知，B回答的是时长，结合前文提到跑步，所以A问的是跑步多长时间，故填How long do you usually run (every time/every day )? 【73题详解】 根据“I usually have healthy food like eggs, milk, vegetables and fruit.”可知，B回答的是早餐吃的食物，所以A问的是对方早餐通常吃什么，故填What do you usually have/eat (for breakfast)? 【74题详解】 根据“I often play basketball or football at school.”可知，B说经常在学校打篮球或踢足球，所以对A关于是否经常在学校做运动的问题应给予肯定回答，故填Yes, I do./Yes./Sure. 【75题详解】 根据“I think this Friday is a good day to play together.”可知，B觉得周五一起打篮球不错，所以是同意A一起打篮球的提议，故填Sounds good/great./Good idea. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank来信询问如何使自己的生活过得更积极、健康。请你根据以下内容提示，给他回一封e-mail，谈谈自己的饮食、运动、作息习惯并给出建议。 内容提示：Do you have a balanced diet? What sports do you often do? What good do they bring you? How do you develop (养成) a good daily routine? Something more about your living habits and advice. 要求：（1）短文必须包括内容提示所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80词左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m happy to get your letter. As for how to live a healthier life, here are some of my habits and advice for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope these can be helpful to you. I’m looking forward to hearing about your progress! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Frank, I’m happy to get your letter. As for how to live a healthier life, here are some of my habits and advice for you. Firstly, remember to have a balanced diet. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day and hardly ever have soft drinks. It’s also important to drink enough water throughout the day. Secondly, exercise helps build up our bodies. It makes me strong and happy. Lastly, a good daily routine helps too. I go to bed and get up early every day. Having enough sleep helps me stay energetic in the daytime and I never feel sleepy in class. Hope these can be helpful to you. I’m looking forward to hearing about your progress! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己如何保持健康的生活方式，并给出建议； 第三步，期待对方回复，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①a balanced diet均衡饮食 ②build up建立 [高分句型] ①Firstly, remember to have a balanced diet. （不定式作宾语） ②It’s also important to drink enough water throughout the day.（it is adj to do sth固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $荔枝FM出。荔枝FM出。荔枝。第一节听。下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your favorite sport? Jack. I like baseball best. I mean, the baseball team in our school. What's your favourite sport? Jack. I like baseball best. I'm in the baseball team in our school. too. Hi Peter. What do we need for the salad? We need two apples, three bananas for tomatoes and some strawberry. Hi Peter. What do we need for the salad? We need two apples, three bananas for tomatoes and some strawberries. three. Hi mike, where are you going? I'm going to the gym to practice the high jump. You see the sports meeting is coming soon. Hi mike, where are you going? I'm going to the gym to practice the high jump. You see, the sports meeting is coming soon. For dad, what are you preparing for dinner? Rice, roast chicken and vegetables. Dad, what are you preparing for dinner? Rice, roast chicken and vegetables. Five, I don't know anything about the rules of the tennis game. then you should read this book about the rules before the game begins. I don't know anything about the rules of the tennis game. then you should read this book about the rules before the game begins. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, jane. Tomorrow is saturday. What are you going to do? I will play some sports. What sports do you like? best? bad? maintain. Do you like skating? Would you like to join . us tomorrow? skating? Sorry, I can't do IT. Hi, jane. Tomorrow is saturday. What are you going to do? I will play some sports. What sports do you like? best? bad? maintain. Do you like skating? Would you like to . join us tomorrow? skating? Sorry, I can't do IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mom, can you make some dumplings for me? Sure, let's have them this evening. No, no, I want to take them tomorrow . afternoon. why? There will be a food festival in our school. Each student will bring a dish. Okay, I will prepare dumplings tomorrow. And your dad can drive you to school with them. Thanks, mom. Mom, can you make some dumplings for me? sure. Let's have them this evening. No, no. I want to take them tomorrow afternoon. why? There will be a food festival in our school. Each student will bring a dish. okay, I will prepare dumplings tomorrow, and your dad can drive you to school with them. Thanks. mom. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Sam is thirty two years old. He works at a post office in his city. He really loves sports, and he looks healthy and strong. Sam gets up at about six thirty every morning. After he gets up, he usually runs for half an hour in the park. He really enjoys the clean and fresh air in the park. Sam's favorite sport is swimming. He swims twice a week. Sam usually has dinner with his family at about seven pm. He always takes a walk after dinner. He thinks that can help him relax. Sam is thirty two years old. He works at a post office in his city. He really loves sports, and he looks healthy and strong. Sam gets up at about six thirty every morning. After he gets up, he usually runs for half an hour in the park. He really enjoys the clean and fresh air in the park. Sams favorite sport is swimming. He swims twice a week. Sam usually has dinner with his family at about seven P. M. He always takes a walk after dinner. He thinks that can help him relax. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a glass of strawberry juice, please. Would you like something to eat? What do you have? Look, the menu is on the wall. There is pancake salads. potato chips. I'd like some potato chips. Do I pay now? Yes, eighteen u an for the juice and thirteen UN for the potato chips. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a glass of strawberry juice, please. Would you like something to eat? What do you have? Look, the menu is on the wall. There is pancake salads, potato chips. I'd like some potato chips. Do I pay now? Yes, eighteen UN for the juice and thirteen UN for the potato chips. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Linda comes from the U. K, but now he lives in SHE, just wang with her parents on sunday. Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Lind's father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Lind's mother likes a medium boll of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cook and buy chinese food for her, and they think chinese food is delicious and healthy. Linda comes from the U. K, but now he lives in SHE. Judge wong with her parents on sunday, Linda often has lunch with her parents in a restaurant. They all like noodles. Lind's father likes a large bowl of chicken noodles. Lind's mother likes a medium boll of tomato noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of beef noodles. Her parents sometimes cook and buy chinese food for her, and they think chinese food is delicious and healthy. 2024—2025学年第二学期教学质量诊断七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Volleyball. B. Ping-pong. C. Baseball. 2. How many bananas does the boy need for the salad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Where is the boy going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the gym. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 4. What time may it be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7: 00 a.m. B. 11: 50 a.m. C. 6: 00 p.m. 5. What does the man want the woman to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a game. B. Read a book. C. Have a lesson. 第二节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 7. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Play badminton. B. Do sit-ups. C. Go skating. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 When will the boy need the dumplings? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 9. What activity will the boy take part in? A. A dinner party. B. A food festival. C. A cooking lesson. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long does the boy run in the park every morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 11. How often does the boy swim? A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What does the boy always do after dinner? A. Watches TV. B. Cleans the room. C. Takes a walk. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What would the man like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea. 14. Where is the menu? A. On the wall. B. On the table. C. On the computer. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 13 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 31 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet What do they do Linda often has ____16____ in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a ____17____ bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of ____18____ noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of ____19____ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and ____20____ . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Central Park Zoo We are the best place to visit in the city. We’re open every day from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Come and see our animals and meet our baby ones too! Prices: Adults: 10 dollars Children (4-16): 6 dollars Family (2 adults, 2 children): 28 dollars Phone number: 68784789 Dear Helen, I got this leaflet (宣传页) on my way to school this morning and I think the park zoo looks great. What do you think of it? Do you want to go there tomorrow afternoon? I know you also like animals. If you want to go, you can look through the zoo’s website to see tomorrow’s activities. I really want to be there for feeding time. My mom says she wants to go too. My dad wants to, but he can’t go because he will be busy working. See you later! John 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. D. For nine hours. 22. The price for two 13-year-old children and an adult is ________? A. 18 dollars B. 22 dollars C. 28 dollars D. 30 dollars 23. What does John think of the park zoo? A New. B. Big. C. Clean. D. Nice. 24. Why doesn’t John’s father go to Central Park Zoo? A. Because he has no time. B. Because he doesn’t like it. C. Because he isn’t in the city. D. Because he doesn’t feel well. 25 John writes the e-mail mainly to ________. A. tell Helen his story B. ask Helen for help C. say thanks to Helen D. ask Helen to join him B It’s Sunday today. Rose and Mark go to the city zoo. When they arrive, they go to the lions’ cage first. They want to see a new lion. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mark and Rose, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth. Rose asks Mark to go to the monkeys’ area They take some photos of the monkeys. The monkeys are very funny. They jump up and down a lot. Then they go to the snakes’ area. Rose feels frightened. She doesn’t want to be there. Mark is different. He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes. He isn’t afraid at all. In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo. Their favourite animal is a little monkey. They think he is very cute. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can we know about the new lion? A. She is funny. B. She has brown eyes. C. She likes to see kids. D. She is three weeks old. 27. What does Rose do in the monkeys’ area? A. She takes pictures. B. She eats some food. C. She buys some fruit. D. She jumps like monkeys. 28. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean? A. excited. B. happy. C. hungry. D. scared. 29. How do Rose and Mark go home? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. D. By car. 30. What animal do Rose and Mark like best? A. A new lion. B. A little monkey. C. A snake. D. A panda. C Do you and your friends often visit each other? If you go to your friend’s house, remember to be polite. Here are some things you should know about visiting a friend. ★ When to arrive The first thing to remember is that you need to arrive on time when a friend invites you to his house. If your friend tells you to arrive at about 3: 00 pm, that means you can arrive a little late after that. But usually it is a good idea to arrive on time. ★ What to take It is nice to take a small gift to your friend. It can be a small cake or a box of chocolates for you two to share. You can also take some flowers. Taking a gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are glad to be there. ★ How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. If your friend is Sam Green, you should call his parents Mr. and Mrs. Green. This will show them more respect. Another way to show respect is to call them sir and madam. Hope you can enjoy your visit! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. If your friend asks you to get to his house at about 5:30 pm, when should you arrive? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 5:35 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. D. At 9:00 pm. 32. What can you bring to your friend’s house according to the text? ① a cake ② some flowers ③ a pair of shoes ④ a box of chocolates A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. If your friend is Julie Miller, what can you call her mother? A. Julie. B. Miller. C. Mrs. Miller. D. Mr. Miller. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 35. What is the text about? A. How to greet people. B. What to take to a friend. C. How to be a polite visitor. D. When to get to a friend’s house. D Mobile phones are very important in our life. Now some students take mobile phones to school. Can students take mobile phones to school? ___36___ Some people think it’s good for students. First, it’s easy for students to make a phone call with others. ___37___ “If my child takes a mobile phone with him, I feel he is safe.” ___38___ They think students use mobile phones for playing games, watching movies and talking with others. They don’t use them to study. ___39___ A study is “Mobile Phones in the Classroom”. It shows that students can’t learn very well when they use mobile phones at school. ___40___ How about you? Do you think students should take mobile phones to school? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Different people have different ideas. B. But some other people don’t think so. C. And their parents can also call them. D. Also, using mobile phones too much is bad for eyes. E. I don’t think students should take mobile phones to school. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my ____41____. I am 90 years old. People are surprised because ____42____ people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me ____43____ to keep healthy at 90. I think ____44____ is natural. Many people can live to 90 ____45____ they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think ____46____ is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me ____47____. So I don’t often ____48____ hungry in the morning. I ____49____ eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And ____50____ meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day ____51____ the doctor away. I have a ____52____ diet. I do some ____53____ too. I don’t think I am so ____54____. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can ____55____ my sleep. I am very healthy now. 41. A. age B. name C. job D. weight 42. A. much B. many C. few D. little 43. A. what B. when C. where D. how 44. A. it B. he C. she D. they 45. A. so B. if C. but D. and 46. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. meal 47. A. health B. sugar C. energy D. food 48. A. feel B. look C. notice D. think 49. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes 50. A. at B. between C. for D. in 51. A. keeps B. takes C. invites D. leaves 52. A. bad B. balanced C. different D. common 53. A. exercise B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning 54. A. old B. young C. early D. late 55. A. pick B. watch C. improve D. order 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 begin early keep three quiet late rule be by uniform I’m Bill and I’m a student of Grade Seven. There ___56___ some rules at our school. Some students think these ___57___ are good, but some think they are not good. Here are some rules at our school. I think they are strict. First, we must do morning exercises every day at school. It ___58___ at seven thirty. We can’t be ___59___. I live about seven kilometers away from my school. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school ___60___ bus every day, so I have to get up ___61___ in the morning. Second, we must be in our school ___62___ from Monday to Thursday. We mustn’t colour our hair. ___63___, we can’t eat food in the classroom. We must ___64___ our classroom clean. Last, we must keep ______65______ in class. We can’t run in the classroom. What about your school rules? What do you think of them? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear John, Glad to meet you! My name is Guo Ailun. I’m 16 years old, ___66___ I look really tall and strong. I’m a basketball player. Basketball ___67___ my favourite sport. I play it every day. I like ___68___ play it with my teammates. That makes me happy and brings me a lot ___69___ fun. I want to be ___70___ member of NBA. I hope my dream can come true. What’s your dream? Please write to tell me. Yours, Guo Ailun 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题 2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入1个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jane. You look healthy. You must have some healthy living habits. B: You’re right, Mike. Good habits help me keep healthy. A: ___71___? B: I usually get up at 5:30. A: I get up a little late, at about 6:30. What do you do after getting up? B: After getting up, I usually go to the park to run. A: ___72___? B: About an hour. Then I go back home and eat breakfast. A: ___73___? B: I usually have healthy food like eggs, milk, vegetables and fruit. A: Your breakfast is really rich. Do you often do sports at school? B: ___74___. I often play basketball or football at school. A: I like playing basketball too. Maybe we can play it together one day. B: ___75___. I think this Friday is a good day to play together. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank来信询问如何使自己的生活过得更积极、健康。请你根据以下内容提示，给他回一封e-mail，谈谈自己的饮食、运动、作息习惯并给出建议。 内容提示：Do you have a balanced diet? What sports do you often do? What good do they bring you? How do you develop (养成) a good daily routine? Something more about your living habits and advice. 要求：（1）短文必须包括内容提示所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80词左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m happy to get your letter. As for how to live a healthier life, here are some of my habits and advice for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope these can be helpful to you. I’m looking forward to hearing about your progress! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $